人教版【湖南专用】2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末满分押题卷 （一）
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分）
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题（共5小题，计5分）
1．How will the man help the woman
A．By carrying the bag. B．By looking for the key. C．By opening the door.
2．What is the boy going to do on Sunday
A．Have piano lessons. B．Go for a picnic. C．Cheer up sick children.
3．How much will the man pay for the bananas
A．Five yuan. B．Fifteen yuan. C．Twelve yuan.
4．What’s the girl’s problem
A．She is busy. B．She is hungry. C．She is lonely.
5．How will the speakers go to the museum
A．By bus. B．By subway. C．By bike.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听对话，回答各小题。
6．Who is calling
A．Sally. B．Larry. C．Vince.
7．Where did Larry probably go
A．To the school. B．To the restaurant. C．To the library.
8．What activity will be on Wednesday evening
A．A dance party. B．A singing competition. C．A reading party.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
9．What party will Mark have
A．A surprise party. B．A birthday party. C．A housewarming party.
10．When will Mark have the party
A．On Friday evening. B．On Saturday evening. C．On Sunday evening.
11．What gift will Kelly give to Mark
A．A book. B．Some flowers. C．A basketball.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
12．What does Larry look like
A．He is taller than Ben. B．He is stronger than Ben. C．He has shorter hair than Ben.
13．What is Ben good at
A．Math. B．Sports. C．Music.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
14．What’s the relationship between Tina and Tara
A．Sisters. B．Mother and daughter. C．Cousins.
15．What does Tina look like
A．Taller with longer hair. B．Shorter with longer hair. C．Taller with shorter hair.
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16．When was the party
A．On Friday night. B．On Saturday night. C．On Sunday night.
17．Who did Alice ask for help
A．Her mother. B．Her cousin. C．Her sister
18．How old is Molly now
A．Seventeen. B．Eighteen. C．Nineteen.
19．How long did Molly save up money to buy the dress
A．For one month. B．For two months. C．For six months.
20．What happened at the party
A．The dress got dirty. B．The dress got broken. C．The dress got wet.
II．阅读（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time Then join us to be a volunteer! We’re a non-profit (非营利的) organization. We have volunteer jobs for all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies, can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many ways. Schools need help in taking care of children while their parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animals lovers can help take care of dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.
“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I’m happy, too,” said Carla Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers,” said another volunteer aged 18.
If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. Interested Call us at 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website: www. .
21．When do the volunteers help others
A．At weekends. B．In their spare time. C．On weekdays. D．In the evenings.
22．Volunteers want to get ________ when they help others.
A．money B．computers C．everything D．nothing
23．Carla Domingo does volunteer work with ________.
A．animals B．children C．computers D．older people
24．We can read such a passage ________.
A．in a newspaper B．in a storybook C．in a picture book D．in a textbook
A Car Accident in the Heavy Snow
·Process (过程) of the accident: A car crashed into a tree. Some people were trapped in the car.
·Weather conditions: There was a heavy snow.
·Date of the call: December 29, 2023
·Time of the call: 9: 30 pm
·Name of the caller: Mrs Green
·Place: Yonghuai Road, Huai’an
·Conditions of victims (受害人状况): Mr Green hurt his head. Mrs Green hurt her left leg. Their daughter felt frightened.
·Action: Policemen arrived at 9: 40 pm and they were taken to People’s Hospital at 9: 45 pm.
25．What time did Mrs Green call the police
A．At 9: 30 am. B．At 9: 30 pm. C．At 9: 40 pm. D．At 9: 45 pm.
26．What was the weather like that day
A．It was sunny. B．It was snowy. C．It was cloudy. D．It was rainy.
27．How did Mr Green’s daughter feel at that time
A．Surprised. B．Frightened. C．Angry. D．Bored.
28．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The car crashed into a wall.
B．Mrs Green’s daughter hurt her leg and was taken to the hospital.
C．The car accident happened on Yonghuai Road, Huai’an.
D．The policemen arrived half an hour later and took the victims to the hospital.
I have a bad cold. I have a sore throat and a headache. What should I do Are there any ways to make my throat feel better
—Rachel, 1 month ago
My favorite sore throat “medicine” is hot water with lemon (柠檬) juice and honey. It works very well.
—Wishful Spirit, 2 days ago
Wash your hands a lot. Rest as much as possible. Also try massaging (按摩) your head to help make your headache go away.
—Julie, 1 week ago.
Take medicine as early as possible. Keep warm and get a lot of rest.
—Michelle, 2 weeks ago
29．When did Michelle give her advice
A．2 days ago. B．1 week ago. C．2 weeks ago. D．1 month ago.
30．How many people advised Rachel to drink water
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
31．This passage may be from ________ .
A．a sports newspaper
B．a doctor’s letter
C．the Internet
D．an art magazine
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)Mom and dad are two of the most important people in your life. 32 . If your mom loves to read, you may like to take a book wherever you go, just like she does.
But many kids can’t get on well with their parents. The kids don’t think that their parents can understand them. Some kids always say their parents are too strict with them. 33 Here are some tips.
Spend more time together. Don’t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. 34 . Go out to do something, try some new games, or just read a book together.
Share your feelings and ask for help. Many kids want their parents to help them when they feel upset, but your mom and dad may not know that you are having a problem. Tell them what’s the matter with you and they will be glad to help you.
35 . You don’t have to be perfect (完美的), but if you do your best, you’ll make your parents happy.
A．Your parents love you very much
B．They may influence (影响) you more than anyone else you will meet
C．Do your best at all things
D．You can ask one of your parents to play with you
E．How can kids get on with their parents
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
It was 10: 00 on a Saturday night. The door to the animal hospital flew open. Cyrus took a little black 36 into the building. “Save him, please!” cried Cyrus. “He ran out into the street and a car 37 him.” The little dog was whining (哀鸣). There was a lot of 38 on his body. Dr. Williams came from behind the desk. She read the dog’s name tag (名签)—Lobo.
When Dr. Williams took a closer look 39 Lobo, her face clouded over. Lobo’s front leg was badly hurt. She was 40 that there were other wounds (伤口) she couldn’t see. The nurses in the room all kept quiet. Everyone knew that Lobo might be hopeless. And even though (即使) he was saved, it would 41 be hard for him to stand up again.
“Here, let me take Lobo to the X-ray room,” Dr. Williams said. “I will take an X-ray of 42 and see what I can do.” The X-ray showed that Lobo’s leg broke in three places. He was also bleeding inside.
Dr. Williams didn’t want to 43 the poor little dog. She knew she must try to stop the bleeding quickly. She 44 to work. The operation (手术) took nearly two hours. To everyone’s surprise, it was a success. “Let’s see how well he can 45 again in a few weeks,” said Dr. Williams.
36．A．cat B．dog C．duck D．sheep
37．A．hit B．stopped C．left D．followed
38．A．snow B．junk C．water D．blood
39．A．to B．for C．at D．with
40．A．afraid B．happy C．surprised D．angry
41．A．quickly B．easily C．probably D．seriously
42．A．him B．her C．us D．them
43．A．think about B．turn down C．give up D．look after
44．A．remembered B．started C．learned D．hoped
45．A．walk B．read C．fight D．play
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）用括号中所给动词的适当形式完成短文。
Are you looking for something fun and would you like 46 (help) others in your free time Then join us 47 (be) a volunteer! We’re a non-profit organization (非盈利组织). We have volunteer jobs for all ages. Anyone from 12-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many ways. Schools need volunteers 48 (care) for children while the teachers are too busy. Hospitals need volunteers 49 (look) after children while their parents are seeing doctors. Animal lovers can help 50 (take) care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.
“As a volunteer, I don’t want 51 (get) anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I am happy, too,” said Carol Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I used 52 (play) computer games in my free time, but now I’m used to helping the old people learn how 53 (use) computers,” said another volunteers at the age of 18.
If everyone can try 54 (offer) help to others, we will have a better world 55 (live) in. Interested Call us at 5584-7579 or visit our website: www..
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）任务型阅读
56．Where’s Helen going to work this summer
57．What is Helen doing
58．What did Tom do to help the old people
59．Why do Tom and Helen think that they should listen to and care for the old people
60．What does Helen think of Tom’s volunteer work in the old people’s home
IV．写作（满分15分）
61．本单元以“志愿服务与慈善(Volunteering and charity)”为话题，讲述为别人提供帮助和参加公益活动的过程。
1）写作方法
“1＋ n”法介绍活动
首先，确定1个话题。
然后，围绕这个话题，介绍或描述n个活动。
最后，总结活动内容，描述活动感受。
2）写作任务
助人为乐是中华民族的美德，作为中学生我们应该乐于助人。请以“Helping Others Makes Me Happy”为题，写一篇90词左右的短文，与我们分享一下你做好人好事的感受。
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参考答案：
1．B
2．C
3．B
4．C
5．B
6．C 7．B 8．C
9．B 10．B 11．A
12．C 13．B
14．A 15．A
16．B 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A
21．B 22．D 23．B 24．A
25．B 26．B 27．B 28．C
29．C 30．A 31．C
32．B 33．E 34．D 35．C
36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．A 41．C 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．A
46．to help 47．to be 48．to care 49．to look 50．to take/take 51．to get 52．to play 53．to use 54．to offer 55．to live
56．She’s going to work in an old people’s home. 57．Helen is making some plans.
58．He read the newspaper and talked to the old people. 59．Because a lot of old people are lonely and we’re all going to be old one day, too. 60．Interesting.
61．例文
Helping Others Makes Me Happy
We all know that everyone needs help. So help is necessary to every one of us. As for me, I often help to clean up the classroom to keep it clean. When I sit in the tidy classroom, I feel comfortable. In my neighborhood, I usually help old people carry heavy things while walking together with them. I really feel happy when they say thanks to me.
I want to do more for people around me. I think if people help each other, our world will be a big family full of love.
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