综合练习（三）
英语
本试卷包括五道大题，共8页，满分90分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、基础知识（共10分）
Ⅰ．单项选择。（10分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
1．I have a friend who likes playing ______ piano.
A．/ B．an C．the D．a
2．I have some trouble in learning English and I want to ask my teacher for some ______.
A．chances B．discussions C．suggestions D．advantages
3．______—Changchun is famous for ice and snow.
—Yes, Jingyuetan National Forest Park is one of ______ places of interest in Changchun.
A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful
4．You won’t pass the final exam ______ you listen to your teacher carefully in class.
A．if B．when C．because D．unless
5．On May Day, over ______ visitors came to Changchun to visit the “Snow Cake Monkey”.
A．two million B．two million of C．two millions D．million of
6．—Changchun Railway Line Six ______ in March of 2024．
—Great, it’s more convenient for us to travel around our city.
A．has used B．was used C．will be used D．is used
7．Mary’s room is in a mess. there ______ a new computer and too many books on the floor.
A．were B．is C．are D．was
8．______ into a good high school, we teenagers should study harder than before.
A．Get B．Getting C．To get D．Gets
9．—Mike spends half an hour reading before her bedtime every day.
— ______ great progress he makes! Reading makes a full man.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
10．—I wonder ______ to get to Jilin University by bus from here.
—About twenty minutes.
A．how soon will I spend B．how soon I will spend
C．how long will it take me D．how long it will take me
二、交际运用（共5分）
Ⅱ．根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（5分）
Tina: Hello, Tom! Would you like to visit the exhibition with us in the museum this afternoon
Tom: 11 I have to prepare for my English test today and I’ll call you later to talk about it.
Tina: OK. Preparing for a test is more important than paying a visit. Then I will go first and wait for your call.
（The next morning on the phone）
Tom: Hello, Tina! What do you think of the exhibition you visited yesterday
Tina: It was great! It’s about the Four Great Inventions in China.
Tom: 12
Tina: My favorite invention is the compass. It was also called “sinan” in ancient times.
Tom: I’m quite interested in it. 13
Tina: In the past, it was used for showing people the direction when they were on the sea.
Tom: Wow! It’s really useful. 14
Tina: I only know it was invented by the wise Chinese people, but I don’t know who was the inventor.
Tom: Sounds like I can learn a lot from the exhibition. 15
Tina: You have really made a big decision! It is really worth visiting. You won’t regret!
A．Sorry, I’m afraid not. B．I came back late last week. C．Do you know who invented it D．What was the compass used for in the past E．I must spare some time to visit it this weekend. F．Amazing! What’s your favorite invention among them
三、阅读（共45分）
Ⅲ．完形填空。（15分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Liang Zhenqing, an 81-year-old 16 , has a lot of knowledge about farming, Instead of keeping it to 17 , he decided to tell people a thing or two about it. In January 2023, he started 18 streams （直播）on the Internet. He talked about different farming skills, using a phone, a blackboard, and a piece of chalk.
At first, only a few people watched his live streams. Liang was upset, but his family 19 him to keep going. Slowly, more and more people started to watch his live streams and learned a lot of knowledge about farming. In less than a year, he gained 20 200,000 fans!
Liang faced some 21 along the way, and his family was very supportive. Sometimes, he didn’t know what to do 22 the camera was facing the wrong direction. But with the help of his family, he learned how to fix it. When his family learned some of his fans couldn’t understand his dialect（方言）, they even bought a blackboard for him to write 23 .
Huang Yifei, a college student and one of Liang’s 24 fans, studied horticulture（园艺）and learned a lot from Lian’s live streams. She often asked him questions, and he always gave expert 25 . She said, “Mr. Liang is the reason why I’m working in this field.”
Not only does Liang teach online, but he also 26 people with their real-life problems. For 25 years after retiring. he has taught thousands of farmers about farming skills. He even helps disabled people learn how to 27 a living from farming.
Liang believes that age can never stop him from doing 28 he loves. He used to work on growing crops in 29 , but now he is enjoying planting thoughts and ideas in people on screens. With his knowledge and 30 . he wants to make a difference to the people and the land he loves.
16．A．worker B．farmer C．pilot D．engineer
17．A．himself B．herself C．themselves D．myself
18．A．living B．alive C．lively D．live
19．A．admired B．thanked C．encouraged D．taught
20．A．hardly B．nearly C．especially D．probably
21．A．happiness B．honors C．difficulties D．success
22．A．although B．after C．before D．while
23．A．down B．up C．with D．on
24．A．the biggest B．biggest C．bigger D．big
25．A．discussions B．methods C．answers D．ways
26．A．provides B．serves C．helps D．shares
27．A．enjoy B．make C．remember D．forget
28．A．where B．which C．that D．what
29．A．ground B．earth C．floors D．fields
30．A．experience B．growth C．health D．difference
Ⅳ．阅读理解。（30分）
（A）
How do you travel in a city Do you have a car in your family People in FAW made a survey on types of transport and reasons for using the car in the city. Here are the results.
Chart I explains what types of transport people prefer to use most of the time. And Chart 2 shows why people in FAW use their cars in the city.
Look at Chart 1．First it is clear that the car is the most popular means of transportation in the city.45% of the people say that they prefer to commute（通勤）by car. The second most popular form of transport is the subway, while buses and taxis are the main means of transport for the rest of the people.
Chart 2 gives more detailed information about why people use their cars. Surprisingly. 55% of the people need to commute to work by car. Cars are also used for taking children to school or business purposes. Only 5% of the drivers are doing shopping and, similarly, 5% need to travel by car for leisure activities.
Overall, people in FAW make good use of different methods of transport but there is a heavy dependence on cars for work. What’s the situation in your city No matter how people travel in the city, do remember the more people choose transport, the better the environment will be.
Chart Ⅰ Chart Ⅱ
Types of Transport Reasons for Using the Car
Car 45% Commute to work 55%
Subway 35% Business 20%
Bus 10% Taking children to school 15%
Taxi 10% Shopping 5%
Leisure activities 5%
根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）
31．The survey is about ______.
A．how to work and how people work
B．traveling by bus and the reason for using the bus
C．traveling in the city and why people travel by car
D．using the car and how many people travel by car
32．______ is the most popular means of transportation in the city.
A．The bus B．The car C．The taxi D．The e-bike
33．35% people in FAW prefer to take ______ according to Chart I.
A．the subway B．the taxi C．the LRT D．the car
34．______ use their cars to commute to work according to Chart II.
A．5% B．15% C．20% D．55%
35．From the passage, we can know ______.
A．there are over three main means of transport in FAW
B．most people in FAW go to work by bus
C．people in FAW don’t like to take the subway
D．people always use the cars for business in FAW
（B）
①After darkness falls, Zhou Yuxian rides along the streets of Shanghai. It’s not just for exercise. He’s out hunting for “treasure”, he says.
②The 27-year-old is among China’s early adopters（采用者）of “stooping” people leave unwanted things on the street for others to pick up and take home. Zhou’s apartment is covered with objects he found during late-night rides—bamboo poles, lamps and colorful ribbons. Recently, he was excited to discover a toilet on a street corner. It’s now being used as a plant pot in his friend’s office. Until recently, most Chinese people consider it strange or even shameful to decorate their homes with other people’s junk. But Zhou says many young people don’t see it that way. “We can wear expensive brands and pick up ‘rubbish’ at the same time”, he says, “It shows a very fashionable attitude.”
③Stooping comes from New York, where there is a long tradition of people leaving unwanted things out of their apartment buildings. The name “stooping” was first used in 2019 by a couple from Brooklyn, who set up an account（账户）sharing photos and locations of waste things in the city.
④Now, the movement is rapidly taking off in China. Like elsewhere, young people in China tend to be eco-aware. Secondhand stores have been becoming popular in many cities for several years..
⑤“It’s a growing trend,” says Zhou. “Old people prefer to break things and throw them away rather than let other people use them. But as education levels rise, I believe people are slowly accepting reusing and recycling.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）
36．What did Zhou Yuxian do with the toilet he found on a street corner
A．He sold it to a secondhand store.
B．He put it in his own bathroom.
C．He used it as a plant pot in his friend’s office.
D．He threw it away as it was considered junk.
37．Why is “stooping” becoming more popular among young people in China
A．They are influenced by traditional Chinese culture.
B．They prefer to break things rather than reuse them.
C．They are eco-aware and open to reusing and recycling.
D．They want to show off their wealth by collecting expensive brands.
38．What does the underlined word “stooping” in the passage probably mean
A．a fiction B．a story C．a person D．a lifestyle
39．Which of the following best shows the structure（结构）of the passage
A． B． C． D．
40．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．People leave unwanted things on the street. B．The true meaning of stooping.
C．Zhou Yuxian is out hunting for “treasure.” D．Stooping comes from New York.
（C）
The Yellow River is known as the “mother river” of China. For thousands of years, this river has given water to our cities and fed tens of millions of Chinese people. With the rapid development of technology in China, how to use new technology to protect the Yellow River Basin（流域）has become an important direction of research for many people.
Jinan, located in the Yellow River Basin, is home to the world’s top supercomputing（超级计算）platform – “Shanhe.” In order to meet the needs of environmental protection and development in the Yellow River Basin, the Shanhe supercomputing platform will play the role of the “strongest brain”. Those supercomputers will work together with other supercomputing centers in the Yellow River Basin to speed up the development of western cities in China.
At the same time, the Shanhe system can help to prevent floods and protect the environment by building an open public service computing platform. In the future, it will continue to help with the development of the Yellow River Basin and even the whole country.
In addition, the development of “Shanhe” has successfully broken the restrictions（限制）given by the United States on some technologies. This is very important for increasing our confidence in developing technology.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（5分）
41．The Yellow River has provided water for cities and millions of Chinese people.
42．It’s important for people to research how to protect the Yellow River Basin.
43．The supercomputers will speed up the development of eastern cities in China.
44．The Shanhe system can’t help to prevent floods and protect the environment.
45．The development of “Shanhe” has increased our confidence in developing technology.
（D）
Jingyuetan National Forest Park, located in the northeast city Changchun, Jilin Province, is one of the most beautiful places of interest in this city, which is famous for its wonderful natural views and fresh air. 46 One of the park’s main attractions is the clear Jingyue Lake, which is shinning under the sunlight and is surrounded by greenery forests and mountains, creating a comfortable natural scenery. 47 The colorful lights light the pathways and create a magical atmosphere.
In addition to its natural beauty, Jingyuetan National Forest Park is also home to a variety of entertainment（娱乐项目）. There are many kinds of activities available for tourists to choose in the park. You can take a boat ride on the lake. 48 You can also go bike riding or have a picnic by the lake. For those searching adventure, there are hiking trails that wind through the park, offering the tourists the great views of the lake to watch along the way.
49 It makes Jingyuetan National Fores Park a must-visit place for travelers who comes to Changchun. There are ice sculptures（雕塑）exhibitions in the festival and winter sports competitions. Lots of people from many countries around the world attend the festival and take an active part in the the activities. 50
Overall, Whether you’re looking for a peaceful escape or an exciting adventure, its natural beauty and all kinds of activities make it a perfect spot for everyone to enjoy.
阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（5分）
A．It is popular with locals and tourists. B．Go fishing or even try your hand at skiing in winter. C．Jingyuetan Ice and Snow Festival takes place in winter. D．At night, the park turns into an fascinating wonderland. E．I makes the park a great place to experience the beauty of winter in Northeast. China.
（E）
One late autumn day, a man caught a white bear in Finnmark. He wanted to bring it to the king. But when he climbed up the Dovrefell, it was Christmas Eve.
Cold winds brought heavy snow. The man shook with cold. He had to find a place to stay.
On the mountain, there was a house. That was Halvor’s home.
“May I stay for a night with my bear ” asked the man. “I’m afraid not,” said Halvor. “Trolls（绿巨人）come here every Christmas Eve. There’s no room for you and your bear.” “Please! We won’t take up much room.” At the end, Halvor said yes.
It was a warm house. On the table, there was a big meal. “These are for the trolls.” Halvor told the man.
The trolls came. Some were big, some were small. They ate and drank. They enjoyed the food a lot.
At that time, a little troll saw the white bear. She was sleeping beside the fireplace.
The troll walked to the bear.“Kitty, do you want some food ”
Hearing that, the white bear stood up and began to roar（吼）. She drove the trolls away.
The next year. Halvor was busy as usual on the afternoon before Christmas Day. The trolls would come that night, he had to get prepared.
When he was working, someone in the woods asked, “Halvor! Do you still keep that cat ” “Yes.” Halvor answered. “And this year, she had seven kittens. They are bigger than her.”
“Well, we will not visit you anymore.” Then, the voice disappeared.
From then on, the trolls never came to the Dovrefell.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10 分）
51．Who caught the white bear
52．Where was Halvor’s home
53．What was the white bear doing when the trolls enjoyed the food
54．How was Halvor before Christmas Day the next year
55．Why didn’t the trolls visit the Dovrefell any more
四、语言运用（共10分）
Ⅴ．短文填空。（10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was young, I liked playing in the leaves in the autumn. I liked to fall backwards and my back 56 （touch）something soft. I fell into a huge pile（堆）of freshly fallen leaves. They were dry and had the wonderful smell of autumn. I fell further and further into the pile as the leaves flew over my face and body. When I finally stopped, all I could see was a few of sunlight 57 （shine）through leafy covering! I could hear other kids around me shouting and laughing in the warm sunshine. They were dancing in the leaves, playing 58 （happy）, and burying each other under the leaves. Think back the old happy time, it was such 59 wonderful day in autumn that I wished it would last forever.
Of course that day didn’t last forever and as I grew 60 . I became more afraid of falling and failing. I became afraid of this world with its anger, 61 （compete）and pressure. I became afraid of not having enough to care for 62 and my family. I became afraid of not knowing what trouble or problem would come next. I was no longer the happy boy 63 liked playing in the leaves.
It took me many years to get back a 64 （kid）trust and happiness and still be an adult. I soon realized that life is short and the love, joy and light that awaits us is forever. I learn the only thing that really matters in this life is the love 65 kindness which we share with each other.
五、书面表达（共20分）
Ⅵ．（A）长春市开展了“Green Changchun”的全民环保行动。请你以学生会的名义根据以下提示呼吁大家保护环境从我做起，写一篇不少于40词的环保倡议书。（5分）
要点：1．节约用水：不乱扔垃圾：绿色出行……；
2．简述内容并提出的个人观点及建议。
要求：要点齐全；表述通顺：简洁得体；开头结尾给出，不计入总词数。
My fellow students,
The environment has become worse and worse, so the government carry out the action of “Green Changchun”. As middle school students, we should do something to improve it.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All in all, it’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment of our hometown. I am sure that if we try our best to do so, we can make Changchun a better and greener city.
（B）习惯虽小，但力量无穷。某英文网站正在进行关于“Habits”的征文活动，请你根据以下提示要点和要求，准备一篇英语短文参加此活动。（15分）
要点：1．描述与习惯相关的事件；
2．谈谈你对习惯的理解与感悟。
要求：1．不少于80词；
2．文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。
参考答案
一、基础知识（共10分）
Ⅰ．单项选择。（10分）.
1-5CCDDA 6-10BBCAD
二、交际运用（共5分）
Ⅱ．11-15AFDCE
三、阅读（共45分）
Ⅲ．完形填空。（15分）
16-20 BADCB 21-25 CADBC 26-30 CBDDA
Ⅳ．阅读理解。（30分）
31-35CBCDA 36-40CCDBB 41-45TTFFT 46-50 ADBCE
51．A man.
52．On the mountain.
53．It was sleeping beside the fireplace.
54．Busy.
55．Because they were afraid（of the cats/roaring/the sound of the cats）
（or）she had seven kittens and hey are bigger than her.
四、语言运用（共10分）
Ⅴ．短文填空。（10分）
56．touched 57．shining 58．happily 59．a 60．up
61．competition 62．myself 63．who/that 64．kid’s 65．and
五、书面表达（共20分）
（A）My fellow students.
The environment has become worse and worse, so the government carry out the action of “Green Changchun”. As middle school students, we should do something to improve it.
Firstly, we should turn off the taps to save water when we don’t use them. Secondly, remember to put rubbish into dustbins, because that can make the environment clean. Moreover, it’s helpful to ride bikes to reduce air pollution. Apart from that, we can also take an active part in activities like growing more trees and saving animals.
All in all, it’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment of our hometown. I am sure that if we try our best to do so, we can make Changchun a better and greener city.
（B）
Everyone has his or her habits. Some are good but some are bad. Good habits can make a great difference to our lives. Now let me tell you about my habits.
I used to eat lots of junk food after school, including hamburgers and potato chips. I didn’t do much exercise and often stayed up late. Because of those bad habits, I always felt tired and sleepy in class. To change the situation, my mom decided to push me to form good eating and exercising habits. She asked me to eat a lot of fresh fruit and vegetables instead of junk food. With her help, I took up sports like running and swimming to lose weight. These habits have changed my life and made me much healthier. Now I’m always full of energy.
Good habits are the key to success while bad habits are the unlocked door to failure. So let’s develop good habits as early as possible because it can make us have a bright future!
