牛津深圳版【深圳专用】2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末满分押题卷 （二）
本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟
第一部分 选择题（50分）
一、完型填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。
I thought of this moment myself a few months into my stay in China. After replying to a friend’s WeChat message with a sticker（表情）that I thought meant “keep fighting”, another friend talked to me.
“Warren, is there a 1 ” she asked, after some small talk.
As I had no idea what she could mean, I said that no, everything was fine, 2 was she asking
“It’s just that sticker you sent on WeChat to Kitty. Are you 3 at her ”
“No, not at all,” I explained. “Why, does she think I am ”
My friend 4 .
“The WeChat sticker you sent in your chat. Do you know what it means ”
“Keep fighting ” I looked at my 5 . “See, it says ‘strong’. We worked really hard these days, so I sent it to 6 her.”
She laughed out this time.
“It is a bit 7 ,” she said, taking out her phone. “See these 8 They mean ‘I will hit you” Life is full of crossed meanings. The symbol by hip-hop has a very different meaning in the United Kingdom. In India, unlike in China, you 9 heads for yes. And in the Middle East, you never use your left hand for anything public.
Perhaps it is time we all think twice before 10 , especially in social medias such as WeChat.
1．A．party B．talk C．fight D．problem
2．A．why B．how C．where D．what
3．A．jealous B．Sad C．angry D．worried
4．A．sang B．smiled C．left D．shouted
5．A．wallet B．letter C．work D．phone
6．A．encourage B．help C．remember D．answer
7．A．likely B．different C．annoying D．interesting
8．A．gestures B．colours C．characters D．shapes
9．A．move B．nod C．shake D．raise
10．A．flying B．thinking C．dancing D．talking
二、阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项（共 15 小题, 每小题2分 共30分）
In the digital （数字的） world, it is far more convenient to send a text or email than send a letter. Is the writing style with a traditional pen and paper worth passing on Is it out of date Well, some people believe that writing is still useful, so maybe it’s not time to throw away your ballpoint or fountain pen yet.
Nowadays, when people require things in writing, a typed, electronic document（文件） will be mostly accepted. It could be written, saved and sent by email. But making a handwritten document is special. It needs planning and thought, as well as practicing your handwriting. It helps you remember the spelling of words.
Some experts believe it is helpful to our brains to write with pen and paper. This is especially true for students. It is because typing notes into a computer doesn’t have enough feedback（反馈） to the brain. However, writing with pen and paper does.
According to BBC Work life website, when taking notes by hand, our brains take part in summarizing, organizing and words building. In other words, it helps train our brains. And handwriting may do good to fine skills in our hands and fingers.
Besides, writing down notes, shopping lists, or messages on the back of an envelope can still be useful in our daily lives. A handwritten letter to a friend or loved one may be more meaningful.
Katherine Moller, a writer, told the BBC, “In a world where it is so easy to go online to send an email or a fast text, it is so personal and joyful to read a letter from others, because they choose to spend some time with you.”
11．What does “It” in Paragraph 2 refer（指代） to
A．Writing a paper document by hand.
B．Sending an email through computers.
C．Saving and sending an electronic document.
D．Typing an electronic document on a computer.
12．Why do experts say that using pen and paper is good for our brains
A．Because it may give enough feedback to the brain.
B．Because writing with pen and paper is fashionable.
C．Because typing notes into the computer saves time.
D．Because it gives us enough time to do brain exercise.
13．What is the main idea of Paragraph 4
A．The brain only works when we are taking notes.
B．Handwriting can train both our brains and hands.
C．Experts have different opinions about handwriting.
D．Handwriting plays an important role in summarizing.
14．What can we know from Katherine Moller’s words
A．Handwriting is more popular in the digital world.
B．It’s easy and meaningful to send friends a fast text.
C．She prefers to read a letter rather than read an email.
D．A typed letter is more special than a handwritten one.
15．Which of the following is the best title for the article
A．It is the time to welcome the digital world.
B．We cannot get away from the digital world.
C．Electronic documents make our lives better.
D．Writing on paper will still be quite important.
Welcome to www. ! Here are some introductions about the Chinese traditional skills. You will not only enjoy beautiful work of art, but also learn something interesting.
Chinese lantern, you will know it is a symbol of China. The warm light provided by a Chinese lantern will make you understand why they’re so popular and well known. Chinese lantern was invented in Western Han Dynasty (202 B．C．—A．D．8) (公元前202年—公元8年), which is more than 1,800 years ago. Every fifteenth day of first Chinese lunar month on Chinese Lantern Festival, people will hang red lantern, which means gathering of family.
Chinese paper cutting is one of the oldest handicrafts in China, and it’s a hollow-out(挖空) art. Paper cutting appeared during the Northern Dynasty(A．D．386—A .D．581). It has a history of more than 1,500 years. Paper was not created at that time, so people did this hollow-out art in cloth, leather, gold foil and other materials. The content varies from the animals and plants to the vividly daily life scenes. Some are cut into many creatures in the world on one sheet with great imagination.
Kite is a symbol of the Chinese handicraft. It is from the Warring States Period (475 B．C．—221 B．C．). Lu Ban was said to be the inventor. Flying a kite is a very popular activity in all generations in China. It is easy to find the scene that when in the holidays, there are large numbers of people gathering to the squares and holding lines to control beautiful kites in the blue sky.
Tianjin Clay Figurines Zhang is a school of clay figurine in Northern China, which was set up by Zhang Mingshan in the late Qing Dynasty. It’s a kind of painted figure made of clay. As a traditional Chinese art, the Clay figurine Zhang even received praises from the world. There is a museum about clay figurine Zhang in Tianjin. More than 300 sets of clay figurines are collected in the museum. It attracts many people who have interest in clay figurine to visit.
16．How many handicrafts (手工艺品) are mentioned in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
17．Which of the following material CANNOT make hollow-out art
A．Paper. B．Water. C．Leather. D．Cloth.
18．Which skill has the longest history
A．Paper cutting. B．Lantern. C．Kite. D．Clay figurines.
19．Which of the following statement is True
A．Chinese lantern was invented in Eastern Han Dynasty.
B．Chinese paper cutting has a history of less than 1,500 years.
C．Kite was surely invented by Lu Ban in Northern Dynasty.
D．Clay Figurine Zhang was set up in the late Qing Dynasty.
20．What is the best title of this passage
A．Amazing Chinese traditional skills B．The history of China
C．Ancient Chinese Cartoon D．Chinese ancient gesture art
Parents are the closest people to you in the world. They love you just because you are who you are. And they would do anything for you.
Like a lot of middle school students, Zhuang Shuxia has a problem. She and her parents don’t get on well.
“I really want to be my daddy’s little girl. But it feels like he just doesn’t understand. He would just tell me things and doesn’t listen.” said Zhuang, a Junior 3 student in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.
Do you and your parents also have problems
Well, why don’t you all take a walk and have a talk on Saturday It’s the International Day of Families. On May 15, people around the world give thanks for good things about their families and work on family problems.
A study last year showed that 1,500 Beijing families had the same problem as Zhuang’s: The children, 12 to 15 years old, didn’t like talking with their parents much. They weren’t happy at home.
Of course, lots of kids feel that way. But you and your parents will be much happier if you are friends. Here are some ways to have a good talk with them:
◆ Find a good time to talk, like when you’re having dinner, going out for a walk or watching TV.
◆ Tell them something you’re interested in, or ask them about their lives when they were young. They love to talk about it.
◆ Listen to them carefully, and look them in the eye.
◆ Be honest. That way your parents will trust you more. And a trusting family is a happy family.
21．Who are the closest people to us according to the writer of this passage
A．The people who love you. B．The people who understand us.
C．Our father and mother. D．All the family members.
22．What is Zhuang Shuxia’s problem
A．Every day her father thinks she is old enough.
B．Her father doesn’t like to talk with her.
C．She really wants to be a little girl again.
D．She and her father don’t understand each other well.
23．What does the writer suggest the students do on the International Day of Families
A．They should remember the special day for all the families in the world.
B．They should take a walk and have a talk with their parents.
C．They should do something to celebrate the International Day of Families.
D．They should help others to solve their family problems.
24．How does the writer know 1,500 families had the same problem as Zhuang’s family
A．From a study done in Beijing.
B．From reports about family problems.
C．From discussions with parents and their children.
D．From a report on the International Day of Families.
25．In this passage the writer tells the children, 12 to 15 years old, ________.
A．how to show their thanks to their parents
B．how to make friends with their parents
C．how to feel happier at home in different ways
D．how to win their parents’ trust by listening to their parents
第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ）
请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Boys and girls can’t get too close at Chengdu Yandaojie Middle School. 26 Sound interesting Giving personal space is a kind of body language that helps us to communicate better and more comfortably.
27 It is communication with the movement or position of your body. The way you stand, a hand gesture, a big smile, these are all examples of body language.
According to American scientist Edward T. Hall, in a conversation between two people, 65 percent of communication is body language. 28 For example, your friend asks you to come on a picnic with him; you give him an “A-OK” gesture to say: “Yes, sounds good!” Sometimes, your words say one thing but your body language says another. You may touch your face unconsciously (无意识地) while telling a lie.
29 In the US, eye contact during a conversation means you are interested in what the other person is saying. While in some Asian countries, it is rude to look straight at a person when you are talking to him or her.
30 In France, people kiss cheeks to say hello. The Japanese prefer to bow and Maoris in New Zealand touch noses in greeting.
A．In some cases you can even express yourself without any words at all.
B．People in some countries use different body language to show the same meaning.
C．Standing up straight and tall makes you feel more confident.
D．The school recently ruled that the correct distance between boys and girls in public should be at least 80 centimeters.
E．In different cultures the same body language may mean different things.
F．Body language does not use words.
第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分
下面的材料A—F是六个城市的介绍，请根据Lily、Simon、Jane、Bob和 Alex 的需求选择最适合他们的城市。
31 Lily is looking for a study tour to get to know the Egyptian history and culture. 32 Simon is really crazy about Thai food and wants to see famous Thai buildings. 33 Jane plans to practise her English and French during the journey in the summer holiday. 34 Bob is learning Russian, and he wants to experience the Russian culture in his trip. 35 Alex, a big fan of the Terracotta Warriors, loves to visit them when he has the money. A．Mexico City is one of the most important cities in North America. It’s famous for its ancient historical sites and western churches. B．Xi’an, a big city in northwestern China, not only is the home to the world-famous Terracotta Warriors, but also was the capital city for many times in history. C． Cairo is one of the biggest cities in the Middle East. It is an ancient city and a modern metropolis(大都市) as well. It is a good place to explore Egyptian history and culture. D．Quebec is the largest city in Canada in area. Its capital, Quebec city, is the oldest city in Canada. The locals speak both French and English. E. As one of the most popular Asian cities, Bangkok is well known for its nightlife and mouth-watering street food. You can also have a closer look at traditional Thai buildings. F. St.Petersburg is a major historical and cultural centre and an important port. It lies about 400 miles northwest of Moscow. It’s the second largest city of Russia.
第二部分 非选择题（25分）
三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ）
阅读下面的短文，根据文章大意用所给词的适当形式填空，使文章意思完整、正确，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。
Tomb-sweeping Day is also called the Qingming Festival. It’s 36 traditional Chinese festival. It has a long history of over 1,000 years.
The Qingming Festival could go back to Cold Food Day. It is celebrated 37 (remember) the man called Jie Zitui. On that day, Chinese people remember and honor their ancestors (祖先). They sweep the tombs 38 offer food, tea, wine, joss paper (纸钱) and many other things to their ancestors.
When we talk 39 the Qingming Festival, we may think of a very famous Chinese painting—Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》). The painting 40 (create) by the Song Dynasty artist Zhang Zeduan. Zhang was born in 1085 and died in 1145.
The painting 41 (show) the daily life of people. It also shows the beautiful looks of the Bianjing City. We call the city Kaifeng now. A lot of people, buildings and boats make the long painting 42 (interest) and fantastic. Street vendors (商贩) sell things along the Rainbow Bridge. Lots of 43 (people) cross the river on the great bridge.
Over the centuries, Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival was kept among different owners. 44 (luck), it was rebought in 1945 and kept in the Forbidden City, today’s Palace Museum. The fantastic painting is seen as national treasure (国宝) and is on show only for special time every few years. Ever since, people have got a much 45 (good) chance to appreciate the painting.
四、书面表达（15分）
46．假定你是李华，是宝安图书馆文创展览的志愿者，文创展上有一幅画受到很多人的欢迎（见下图），你需要介绍一下这幅画的作者——宝安本土的一个传统手工艺人。
介绍要点如下：
姓名 郭喜忠
年龄 55岁
外貌 中等身高，体型匀称，短头发
职业 漫画家；擅长水墨漫画，用连环画来表现传统文化。
人生经历 从小爱画画，刻苦练习，最终成才。
你的看法 ①你对他的评价； ②对于弘扬传统文化，你的方法，请补充两点。
注意：
（1）80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；
（2）文中须包括所有要点，每个要点可适当发挥，使文章连贯、通顺；
（3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇：cartoonist漫画家； comic strips 连环画；ink and wash painting 水墨漫画
Hi, everybody! I am going to introduce this cartoonist to you.
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参考答案：
1．D 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．D
11．A 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D
16．D 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．A
21．C 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．B
26．D 27．F 28．A 29．E 30．B
31．C 32．E 33．D 34．F 35．B
36．a 37．to remember 38．and 39．about 40．was created 41．shows 42．interesting 43．people 44．Luckily 45．better
46．例文
Hi, everybody! I am going to introduce this cartoonist to you.
His name is Guo Xizhong. He is 55 years old. He is of medium height and of medium build. He has short hair. He is good at drawing ink and wash paintings, and he often expresses the traditional culture through comic strips. When he was young, he was interested in drawing. He worked very hard to improve his painting skills. Finally, he made it. So I think he is very hard-working and talented.
In my opinion, there should be some traditional culture clubs for us to join, such as paper-cutting clubs and tea ceremony clubs. Besides, it’s a good idea to make posters and put them up to call on more students to spread traditional Chinese culture.
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