2021—2022学年第二学期期末调研考试
五年级英语试卷
读一读，写单词，完成句子。
1. People in China are ______ (友好的).
【答案】kind
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国人很友好。友好的kind，形容词，故答案为kind。
2. This ______ (故事) is about a cat.
【答案】story
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个故事是关于一只猫。故事story，this修饰可数名词单数，故答案为story。
3. Please don’t ______ (跳) on the bus.
【答案】jump
【解析】
【详解】句意：请不要在公共汽车上跳。跳jump，don't后跟动词原形，故答案为jump。
4. Many ______ (女人) like to dance after dinner in the park.
【答案】women
【解析】
【详解】句意：很多女人喜欢晚饭后在公园里跳舞。女人woman，many修饰可数名词复数，woman的复数是women，故答案为women。
5. I don’t have breakfast. I feel ______ (饥饿的).
【答案】hungry
【解析】
【详解】句意：我没有吃早餐。我觉得很饿。饥饿的hungry，形容词，故答案为hungry。
6. The ______ (婴儿) is drinking milk.
【答案】baby
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个婴儿正在喝牛奶。根据句意和中文提示可知，婴儿baby，可数名词单数，根据谓语动词is可知，主语是单数，故答案为baby。
7. Please put the book ______ (回原处).
【答案】back
【解析】
【详解】句意：请把这本书放回原处。根据句意和中文提示，回原处back，副词，故答案为back。
8. Show me your ______ (左边的) hand.
【答案】left
【解析】
【详解】句意：给我看看你的左手。左边的left，形容词，故答案为left。
9. I ______ (去) to school yesterday.
【答案】went
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天我去上学了。根据题干中yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，去go，其过去式是不规则变化动词went，故答案为went。
10. We can send an email on a ______ (电脑).
【答案】computer
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们可以在_____发送电子邮件。电脑computer，名词，on a computer用电脑，介词的固定搭配，故答案为computer。
按发音规律选单词填空。
look run them dad first
11. can happy sad _____
12. up mum hundred _____
13. there then that _____
14. foot cook book _____
15. girl birthday third _____
【答案】11. dad
12. run 13. them
14. look 15. first
【解析】
【11题详解】
can，happy，sad划线部分发音均为/ /，dad中的字母a发/ /，故答案为dad。
【12题详解】
up，mum，hundred划线部分发音均为/ /，run中字母u发/ /，故答案为run。
【13题详解】
there，then，that划线部分发音均为/ /，them中的字母组合th发/ /，故答案为them。
【14题详解】
foot，cook，book划线部分发音均为/ /，look中的字母组合oo发/ /，故答案为look。
【15题详解】
girl，birthday，third划线部分发音均为/ /，first中的字母组合ir发/ /，故答案为first。
单选。
16 —This kite is for you. ( )
—_______
A. Thanks. B. Yes, I do. C. Sorry.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：这只风筝是给你的。A谢谢。B是的。C对不起。选项A符合题意，故选A。
17. The trees _______ small last year. ( )
A. was B. were C. are
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：去年树很小。根据last year，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，主语The trees是第三人称复数，be用are的过去式were，故选B。
18. —_______ is crying ( )
—I don’t know.
A Who B. Why C. What
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：—____正在唱歌？—我不知道。A谁，B为什么，C什么，根据题意可知唱歌是人物，是问谁在唱歌，故该对话是由who引导的特殊疑问句及其回答，故选A。
19. —_______ ( )
—It’s 2:40.
A. What is it B. How long is it C. What time is it
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】答语句意：现在是2点40分。A它是什么？B它有多长？C几点了？根据答语可知问句问几点了，故选C。
20. —_______ are they ( )
—Fifty yuan.
A. How much B. How many C. How long
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：—它们_______？—五十元。A多少钱，B多少，C多长，根据答语可知问句是问价格，故是由How much引导的特殊疑问句及其回答，故选A。
21. Send a postcard and a letter need stamps, _______ an email needn’t. ( )
A. and B. but C. or
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：寄明信片和信件需要邮票，_____电子邮件不需要。A和，B但是，C或者，根据题干前半句是肯定句，指需要，后半句是否定句，指不需要。故此处表示转折，故选B。
22. They are _______ their way to the hotel. ( )
A. to B. for C. on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们正在去旅馆路上。on one's way to... 在去……的路上，故选C。
23. —Please don’t sing. ( )
—_______
A. No, I don’t. B. No, thanks. C. I’m sorry.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—请不要唱。—_______A不，我不是。B不，谢谢。C对不起。该对话第一句是祈使句，根据句意可知C选项符合语境，故选C。
24. —Where is Danny ( )
—He is _______.
A. eat B. eating C. ate
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：—丹尼在哪？—他在吃。横线处填eat的现在分词eating，与is构成现在进行时，故选B。
25. Danny _______ playing with the baby. ( )
A. is B. are C. doesn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：丹尼正在和婴儿玩。根据playing，可知横线处填be动词，构成现在进行时，主语Danny是第三人称单数，be用is，故选A。
连词成句。
26. Jenny, a, cap, her, brother, for, buys (.)
____________________________
【答案】Jenny buys a cap for her brother.
【解析】
【详解】Jenny珍妮，a一顶，cap帽子，her她的，brother哥哥/弟弟，for给，buys买，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：珍妮给她哥哥/弟弟买一顶帽子。故答案为Jenny buys a cap for her brother.
27. like, you, it, Do ( )
____________________________
【答案】Do you like it
【解析】
【详解】like喜欢，you你/你们，it它，Do助动词，根据所给问号和助动词Do，可知该句是由助动词do引导的一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你/你们喜欢它吗？故答案为Do you like it
28. Where, post office, the, is ( )
____________________________
【答案】Where is the post office
【解析】
【详解】Where在哪，post office邮局，the定冠词，is是，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：邮局在哪？故答案为Where is the post office
29. reading, newspaper, She, the, is (.)
____________________________
【答案】She is reading the newspaper.
【解析】
【详解】reading the newspaper看报纸，She她，is是，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：她正在看报纸。故答案为She is reading the newspaper.
30. a, great, I, trip, had (.)
____________________________
【答案】I had a great trip.
【解析】
【详解】had a great trip旅途愉快，I我，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我旅途愉快。故答案为I had a great trip.
用所给单词的正确形式填空。
31. I ______ (buy) some apples this morning. They are delicious (美味的).
【答案】bought
【解析】
【详解】句意：我今天上午买了一些苹果。它们很美味。根据句意可知第一句是一般过去时，buy用过去式bought，故答案为bought。
32. Look. I ______ ______ (read) a book.
【答案】 ①. am ②. reading
【解析】
【详解】句意：看，我正在读书。根据句意可知，look是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，read阅读，动词原形，变为现在分词reading，主语I，be动词用am，故答案为am；reading。
33. What did you _________ (do) last night
【答案】do
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天晚上你做什么了？do做，助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为do。
34. Danny is ______ (sing) now.
【答案】singing
【解析】
【详解】句意：丹尼现在正在_____。根据题干可知该句是现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，故sing唱，应用现在分词形式singing，故答案为singing。
35. They looked in the window and ______ (see) some tables.
【答案】saw
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们往窗户里看，看到了一些桌子。and连接的动词形式要一致，looked是过去式，see也用过去式saw，故答案为saw。
根据给出的句子，选出意思相符的图片。
A. B. C. D. E.
36. Danny saw many toys. He liked them very much. （ ）
37. I want to send this post card to my mun. （ ）
38. There are too many cars and buses. （ ）
39. I’d like some bananas, some candies, some chicken and some ice cream. （ ）
40. The man behind me is playing cards with his friends. （ ）
【答案】36. E 37. B
38. D 39. A
40. C
【解析】
【36题详解】
句意：丹尼看见许多玩具，他非常喜欢他们。选项E是许多玩具，符合句意，故选E。
【37题详解】
句意：我想去寄明信片给我妈妈。选项B是明信片，符合句意，故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：这里有许多小轿车和公交车，选项D是小轿车和公交车，符合句意，故选D。
【39题详解】
句意：我想要一些香蕉，糖果，鸡肉和一些冰淇淋。选项A有香蕉，鸡肉，糖果，冰淇淋，符合句意，故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：在我后面的这个男人正在和他的朋友玩卡片。选项C几个男人正在玩卡片，符合句意，故选C。
选择合适句子完成对话。
Sue: Hi, Bill. Here is a new kite for you. ___41___
Bill: Sorry, I can’t.
Sue: It’s easy. ___42___
Bill: It’s too difficult.
Sue: Be careful. The kite is falling. Run! Run!
Bill: ___43___ I can fly it.
Sue: Let me take your picture ___44___
Bill: Yes, I do. ___45___
Sue: Yes, you can.
A. The kite is flying.
B. I can help you.
C. Can I fly a kite next week
D. Do you feel happy today
E. Can you fly a kite
【答案】41. E 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了比尔和苏放风筝的事情。
【41题详解】
下句说：对不起，我不会。可知这句是can引导的一般疑问句，问会做某事吗，E你会放风筝吗？符合语境，故选E。
【42题详解】
上句说：这很容易。可知这句是提供帮助，B我可以帮助你。符合语境，故选B。
【43题详解】
下句说：我会放风筝了。可知这句说风筝在飞，A风筝在飞。符合语境，故选A。
【44题详解】
下句是：Yes, I do.，可知这句是do引导的一般疑问句，D你今天开心吗？符合语境，故选D。
【45题详解】
下句是：Yes, you can.，可知这句是can引导的一般疑问句，C下周我可以放风筝吗？符合语境，故选C。
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I like movies very much. Everyone in my family likes movies too. My family watches movies in different ways. Sometimes we go to the cinema to watch movies. Sometimes we watch movies at home. We can watch movies on the Internet or on TV.
My favorite movies are action (动作) movies. My sister likes movies that are funny (有趣的). My father likes to watch movies about real (真实) things and real people. My mother is different from all of us. She likes all kinds of movies. What kinds of movies do you like
46. My family likes to watch movies. （ ）
47. We watch movies only at the cinema. （ ）
48. My sister likes action movies. （ ）
49. My father doesn’t like real movies. （ ）
50. My mother likes all kinds of movies. （ ）
【答案】46. T 47. F
48. F 49. F
50. T
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了作者一家喜欢电影。
【46题详解】
句意：我的家人喜欢看电影。根据“Everyone in my family likes movies too.”，可知作者的家人喜欢看电影，故答案为T。
【47题详解】
句意：我们只在电影院看电影。根据第一段可知作者一家不只在电影院看电影，故答案为F。
【48题详解】
句意：我姐姐喜欢动作片。根据“My sister likes movies that are funny (有趣的).”，可知作者的姐姐喜欢有趣的电影，故答案为F。
【49题详解】
句意：我父亲不喜欢真实的电影。根据“My father likes to watch movies about real (真实) things and real people.”，可知作者的父亲喜欢看关于真实事物和真实人物的电影，故答案为F。
【50题详解】
句意：我妈妈喜欢各种各样的电影。根据“My mother is different from all of us. She likes all kinds of movies.”，可知作者的妈妈喜欢各种各样的电影，故答案为T。
阅读短文，选择正确答案填到括号里。
David has a little sister named Katy. Katy always wants to be first. She thinks first is always best (最好).
“I can finish my homework first,” Katy says. “I am the best.”
David likes to take his time on his homework. “I don’t care (关心) about being the first,” David says. “I just want to do a good job.”
Katy always goes fast. She ties (系) her shoes fast every day. One day Katy makes knots (绳结) too fast. “I can’t untie (解开) these knots,” Katy says.
“You have to slow down,” David says. “Now you can try again. Don’t go so fast this time.”
Katy slows down and ties her shoes. “Thank you, David. You are the best.”
51. David is ______. ( )
A. Katy’s little brother B. Katy’s dad C. Katy’s big brother
52. Why Katy ties her shoes fast ( )
A. Katy thinks first is always best. B. Katy has something to do. C. Katy wants to do a good job.
53. Does David agree with Katy ( )
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. I don’t know.
54. Katy can untie the knots because ______. ( )
A. she untie the knots slow down B. she untie the knots fast C. David untie her knots
55. From the text, we know ______. ( )
A. slow down and take your time
B. do a good job on your homework
C. first is always best
【答案】51. C 52. A 53. B 54. A 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了大卫的妹妹凯蒂总是想成为第一。
【51题详解】
句意：大卫是______。A凯蒂的弟弟，B凯蒂的爸爸，C凯蒂的哥哥，根据“David has a little sister named Katy.”，可知大卫是凯蒂的哥哥，故选C。
【52题详解】
句意：为什么凯蒂系鞋带很快？A凯蒂认为第一总是最好的。B凯蒂有事要做。C凯蒂想把工作做好。根据“She thinks first is always best (最好).”，可知凯蒂系鞋带很快是因为她认为第一总是最好的，故选A。
【53题详解】
句意：大卫同意凯蒂的观点吗？根据第三段可知大卫不同意凯蒂的观点，答语为否定回答，故选B。
【54题详解】
句意：凯蒂可以解开绳结，因为________。A她慢慢解开绳结，B她很快解开绳结，C大卫解开她的结，根据最后几段可知凯蒂可以解开绳结，是因为她慢慢地解开绳结，故选A。
【55题详解】
句意：从文本中，我们知道______。A慢下来，慢慢来，B把作业做好，C第一总是最好的，根据全文我们可以知道做事不能只看速度，把事情做好才是目的，有些事要慢慢来，故选A。
56. 如果你在北京游玩，你去那做什么事 请以“Travel in Beijing”为题写一写吧。(提示：Tian’anmen Square; the Palace Museum; the Great Wall; Beihai Park; Summer Palace; Bird’s Nest; Water Cube)
要求：书写规范，条理清楚，语法正确，不少于五句话。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
Travel in Beijing
It's sunny today. I'm visiting the Palace Museum. The palace is red and yellow. It's beautiful! I see some chairs and tables. I take many pictures here. Next day, I will go to the Great Wall.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“Travel in Beijing”为题写一篇短文。然后再阐述参观的地方，做的事情。注意文章主要为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：sunny晴朗的，the Palace Museum故宫博物院，beautiful漂亮的，the Great Wall长城
参考句型：It's …； I'm visiting …；The palace is …； I see some …；Next day, I will ...；2021—2022学年第二学期期末调研考试
五年级英语试卷
读一读，写单词，完成句子。
1. People in China are ______ (友好的).
2 This ______ (故事) is about a cat.
3. Please don’t ______ (跳) on the bus.
4. Many ______ (女人) like to dance after dinner in the park.
5. I don’t have breakfast. I feel ______ (饥饿的).
6. The ______ (婴儿) is drinking milk.
7. Please put the book ______ (回原处).
8. Show me your ______ (左边的) hand.
9. I ______ (去) to school yesterday.
10. We can send an email on a ______ (电脑).
按发音规律选单词填空。
look run them dad first
11. can happy sad _____
12. up mum hundred _____
13. there then that _____
14. foot cook book _____
15. girl birthday third _____
单选。
16. —This kite is for you. ( )
—_______
A. Thanks. B. Yes, I do. C. Sorry.
17 The trees _______ small last year. ( )
A. was B. were C. are
18. —_______ is crying ( )
—I don’t know.
A. Who B. Why C. What
19. —_______ ( )
—It’s 2:40.
A. What is it B. How long is it C. What time is it
20. —_______ are they ( )
—Fifty yuan.
A. How much B. How many C. How long
21. Send a postcard and a letter need stamps, _______ an email needn’t. ( )
A. and B. but C. or
22. They are _______ their way to the hotel. ( )
A. to B. for C. on
23. —Please don’t sing. ( )
—_______
A. No, I don’t. B. No, thanks. C. I’m sorry.
24. —Where is Danny ( )
—He is _______.
A. eat B. eating C. ate
25. Danny _______ playing with the baby. ( )
A. is B. are C. doesn’t
连词成句。
26. Jenny, a, cap, her, brother, for, buys (.)
____________________________
27. like, you, it, Do ( )
____________________________
28. Where, post office, the, is ( )
____________________________
29. reading, newspaper, She, the, is (.)
____________________________
30. a, great, I, trip, had (.)
____________________________
用所给单词的正确形式填空。
31. I ______ (buy) some apples this morning. They are delicious (美味的).
32. Look. I ______ ______ (read) a book.
33. What did you _________ (do) last night
34. Danny is ______ (sing) now.
35. They looked in the window and ______ (see) some tables.
根据给出的句子，选出意思相符的图片。
A. B. C. D. E.
36. Danny saw many toys. He liked them very much. （ ）
37. I want to send this post card to my mun. （ ）
38. There are too many cars and buses. （ ）
39. I’d like some bananas some candies, some chicken and some ice cream. （ ）
40. The man behind me is playing cards with his friends. （ ）
选择合适句子完成对话。
Sue: Hi Bill. Here is a new kite for you. ___41___
Bill: Sorry, I can’t.
Sue: It’s easy. ___42___
Bill: It’s too difficult.
Sue: Be careful. The kite is falling. Run! Run!
Bill: ___43___ I can fly it.
Sue: Let me take your picture. ___44___
Bill: Yes, I do. ___45___
Sue: Yes, you can.
A. The kite is flying.
B. I can help you.
C. Can I fly a kite next week
D. Do you feel happy today
E. Can you fly a kite
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I like movies very much Everyone in my family likes movies too. My family watches movies in different ways. Sometimes we go to the cinema to watch movies. Sometimes we watch movies at home. We can watch movies on the Internet or on TV.
My favorite movies are action (动作) movies. My sister likes movies that are funny (有趣的). My father likes to watch movies about real (真实) things and real people. My mother is different from all of us. She likes all kinds of movies. What kinds of movies do you like
46. My family likes to watch movies. （ ）
47. We watch movies only at the cinema. （ ）
48. My sister likes action movies. （ ）
49. My father doesn’t like real movies. （ ）
50. My mother likes all kinds of movies. （ ）
阅读短文，选择正确答案填到括号里。
David has a little sister named Katy. Katy always wants to be first. She thinks first is always best (最好).
“I can finish my homework first,” Katy says. “I am the best.”
David likes to take his time on his homework. “I don’t care (关心) about being the first,” David says. “I just want to do a good job.”
Katy always goes fast. She ties (系) her shoes fast every day. One day Katy makes knots (绳结) too fast. “I can’t untie (解开) these knots,” Katy says.
“You have to slow down,” David says. “Now you can try again. Don’t go so fast this time.”
Katy slows down and ties her shoes. “Thank you, David. You are the best.”
51. David is ______. ( )
A. Katy’s little brother B. Katy’s dad C. Katy’s big brother
52. Why Katy ties her shoes fast ( )
A. Katy thinks first is always best. B. Katy has something to do. C. Katy wants to do a good job.
53. Does David agree with Katy ( )
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. I don’t know.
54. Katy can untie the knots because ______. ( )
A. she untie the knots slow down B. she untie the knots fast C. David untie her knots
55. From the text, we know ______. ( )
A. slow down and take your time
B. do a good job on your homework
C. first is always best
56. 如果你在北京游玩，你去那做什么事 请以“Travel in Beijing”为题写一写吧。(提示：Tian’anmen Square; the Palace Museum; the Great Wall; Beihai Park; Summer Palace; Bird’s Nest; Water Cube)
要求：书写规范，条理清楚，语法正确，不少于五句话。
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