2023年春季期中教学质量检测
七年级英语试卷
（考试时间120分钟 满分120分）
第I卷（选择题88分）
一、听力测试（共三节；计25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. 听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
ABCDEF
1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________
【答案】1. C 2. A
3. B 4. D
5. E
【解析】
【原文】Text 1 We can find our things in the Lost and Found.
Text 2 Jack often goes to work by subway.
Text 3 The students are having a Chinese class.
Text 4 There is a cat sleeping on the chair.
Text 5 We should do some cleaning at home,
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段材料。每段材料后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
2. What does the boy often do on Sundays
A. Play computer games. B. Play basketball. C. Play football.
3. When do they meet
A. Next Saturday afternoon.
B. Next Sunday afternoon.
C. Next Sunday morning.
【答案】2. B 3. B
【解析】
【原文】M: What do you often do on Sundays
W: I often play computer games. What about you
M: I like playing basketball with my friends.
W: Can I play basketball with you next Sunday
M: Sure! Next Sunday morning, I have to do homework, afternoon is OK!
听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
4. What is the boy doing now
A. Watching TV. B. Doing some cleaning. C. Playing in the park.
5. Where are they talking
A. On the phone. B. In the school. C. In a supermarket.
【答案】4. A 5. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, Jim. This is Jane. What are you doing now
M: I’m watching TV at home. What about you
W: I’m doing some cleaning. I want to go to the park. Would you like to go with me
M: Good idea! See you!
W: See you!
听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. When is Mary’s birthday
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
7. What does Mary like best
A. A dress. B. A book. C. A card.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: What day is it today
W: It’s Monday.
M: Oh, tomorrow is Mary’s birthday.
W: What would you like to do for her
M: What can I do I have no idea.
W: Maybe you can buy a beautiful dress, a book, or you can make a birthday card.
M: Good idea! I can make a birthday card for her. She likes cards best.
听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What does the boy think of English
A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Boring.
9. The girl likes ________ much.
A. Chinese B. Math C. English
10. Where do they do homework after school
A. In the boy’s house. B. In the girl’s house. C. At school.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Michael, what do you think of English
M: It’s difficult. Do you think so
W: I think it’s interesting. I like it.
M: Can you help me with my English
W: Of course! And my math is not very good. I think it’s boring. I think we can help each other.
M: Sure! Let’s do homework together in my house after school.
W: OK!
听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. How many boys are there in the class
A. Thirty-two. B. Thirty. C. Twenty-two.
12. What’s on the table
A. A computer. B. Books. C. Pictures.
13. Where are the pictures
A. On the table. B. On the desks. C. On the wall.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Look! This is our classroom.
W: It’s very nice. How many students are there in your class
M: There are fifty-two students in my class, thirty boys and twenty-two girls.
W: Is there a computer in your class
M: Yes, there is. It’s on the table, in front of the blackboard.
W: Are there any pictures in your classroom
M: Yes, there are four pictures on the wall.
听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14 Which floor does Jenny live on
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
15. What does Jenny want to buy
A. Some bread. B. Some milk. C. Some Coke.
16. Where is the supermarket
A. At the end of the road.
B. On the street corner.
C. Next to the post office.
【答案】14. B 15. B 16. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, I’m Jenny, your new neighbor. I live on the second floor.
M: Oh, welcome! I’m Tom. Can I help you
W: I’m looking for a supermarket. I want to buy some milk. Is there a supermarket near here
M: Yes, there is one at the end of the road.
W: Thank you.
M: You’re welcome.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文后，你将有30秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Is David’s home far from his school
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. We don’t know.
18. How does David often go to school
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
19. Where does he have breakfast today
A. At home. B. At school. C. In a restaurant.
20. What time does his class begin
A. At 7: 00. B. At 7: 10. C. At 7: 30.
21. Why is he late for school this time
A. Because he gets up late.
B. Because he has breakfast at home.
C. Because he takes a wrong bus.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. C
【解析】
【原文】David is an American school boy. His home is not far from his school. It takes him only ten minutes to go to school by bus. But he’s often late for school because he can’t get up early. It’s a fine day today. David gets up early. He has breakfast at home and goes to school. He walks to the bus station. He takes a bus at seven o’clock. His classes begin at half past seven. But today he is also late. Do you know why Because he takes a wrong bus!
二、单项选择（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
22. —What’s your favorite ________, Jack
—I like playing basketball.
A. sport B. subject C. toy D. food
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的运动是什么，Jack？——我喜欢打篮球。
考查名词辨析。sport运动；subject学科；toy玩具；food食物。根据“I like playing basketball”可知，打篮球是一种运动，故选A。
23. —The film is so ________!
—I think so. I want to see it again.
A. easy B. noisy C. boring D. interesting
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这部电影太有趣了！——我也这样认为。我想再看一次。
考查形容词。easy容易的；noisy喧闹的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“I want to see it again.”可知，我想再看一次这部电影，因此认为它是有趣的，故选D。
24. —How about playing soccer after school
—I’d love to, but I have ________ homework to do.
A. a lot of B. a lot C. many D. a few
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——放学后去踢足球怎么样啊？——我愿意去，但是我有很多作业要做。
a lot of很多，大量，既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词；a lot是副词短语，常修饰动词或者形容词比较级；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。空后的homework是不可数名词，故C和D不对，应选A。
25. —Mr. Wang ________ gets up early.
—Yes, so he is ________ late for work.
A. always; always B. always; never
C. always; often D. never; never
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——王先生总是起得很早。 ——是的，所以他上班从不迟到。
考查频率副词辨析。always总是；never从不；often经常。结合语境及“Yes”赞同对方说法可知，此处指王先生起得早，所以他从没有迟到过。第一空应用always表示“总是”起得很早；第二空应用never表示“从未”迟到过。故选B。
26. —Where ________ your father usually eat breakfast
—At home. But I usually ________ breakfast at school.
A. do; have B. does; has C. do; has D. does; have
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你爸爸通常在哪里吃早饭？——在家。不过我通常在学校吃早饭。
考查主谓一致。根据“Where ... your father usually eat breakfast ”可知，空一处主语是三单your father，eat是实义动词，因此疑问句借助助动词does；根据“I usually ... breakfast”可知，空二处主语是I，谓语动词用原形have。故选D。
27. —Is it ten ________ now
—Yes, it’s ten to eleven.
A. twenty B. thirty C. forty D. fifty
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——现在是十点五十分吗？ ——是的，差十分钟十一点。
考查基数词的时间表达。twenty二十；thirty三十；forty四十；fifty五十。结合“Yes, it’s ten to eleven”可知，此处是在肯定对方刚才询问的时间，“差10分钟11点”也可表达为“10点50分”。应用fifty搭配，ten fifty“10点50分”符合语境。故选D。
28. —Where are Jim and Tom I can’t find them.
—They ________ on the playground.
A. run B. runs C. are running D. running
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Jim和Tom在哪里？我找不到他们。——他们正在操场上跑步。
考查动词时态。根据“Where are Jim and Tom I can’t find them.”可知，空处应是介绍他们此刻正在做的事情，时态用现在进行时am/is/are doing，主语是They，be用are。故选C。
29. —_____ does Kangkang meet his friends
—Four times a month.
A. How often B. How long C. When D. What time
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】试题分析：句意：康康多久见一次他的朋友们？一个月四次。A. How often多久一次，提问频率B. How long多久，提问一段时间C. When何时，提问时间点D. What time几点了，提问时间点。根据回答，故选A。
考点：考查特殊疑问词组的用法。
30. —Excuse me, how ________ No. 8 English School
—Go along the street and you will see it.
A. I can get to B. can I get to C. can I get D. I can get
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——对不起，请问去第八英语学校怎么走？ ——沿着这条街走，你就会看到它。
考查特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句的结构为：疑问词+一般疑问句；疑问句时情态动词can应置于主语I前，排除A和D；get to+地点“到达某地”，动词短语，排除C。故选B。
31. —Your new dress looks very nice!
—_____
A. Yes, it is so nice. B. Where Where
C. Thank you. D. That’s all right.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你的新裙子看起来非常漂亮。——谢谢。
考查情景交际。在英语中如果听到其他人夸奖要首先表示感谢。根据句意，故选C。
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。
One day, Mr Smith goes to a dinner party. His clothes are very ___32___. He comes into the room. There are many people in the room, ___33___ no one looks at him. And no one asks him to ___34___ at the table. He isn’t ___35___. But he doesn’t say ___36___.
Mr Smith runs home very ___37___ and soon he puts on his best clothes. Then he goes back to the party. All people in the room ___38___ and look at him. They give ___39___ good food to eat. Mr Smith takes off (脱掉) his coat, and puts it on the ___40___ and said, “Eat, coat! It’s time ___41___ you to have dinner.” The other people are surprised (感到吃惊的) and ___42___, “What are you doing ___43___ do you do that ”
Mr Smith says, “I am asking my ___44___ to eat food. When my clothes are old, you don’t look at me. But after I ___45___my nice clothes, and you give me good food. You shouldn’t judge a man by his ___46___!”
32. A. clean B. old C. tidy D. nice
33. A. and B. so C. but D. as
34. A. study B. sit C. enjoy D. use
35. A. tall B. late C. strong D. happy
36. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
37. A. fast B. hard C. carefully D. early
38. A. stand up B. run out C. look for D. turn to
39. A. them B. it C. him D. her
40. A. floor B. hall C. food D. road
41. A. in B. to C. of D. for
42. A. find B. ask C. lose D. stamp
43. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How
44. A. wallet B. house C. watch D. coat
45. A. change B. keep C. catch D. draw
46. A. shoes B. clothes C. friends D. pictures
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. C 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的是史密斯先生穿旧的衣服去参加派对时没有人理他，他换上新的衣服返回派对后，人们就用食物招待他。告诉我们一个道理：我们不应该以貌取人。
【32题详解】
句意：他的衣服很旧。
clean干净的；old旧的；tidy整洁的；nice好的。根据“no one looks at him”以及“Mr Smith runs home very...and soon he puts on his best clothes.”可知，开始他穿的衣服很旧，故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：房间里有很多人，但没有人看他。
and和；so因此；but但是；as当……时。空格前后是转折关系，此处应用but连接，故选C。
【34题详解】
句意：没有人请他坐在桌子旁。
study学习；sit坐下；enjoy喜欢；use使用。根据“no one asks him to...at the table.”可知，没有人让他坐下，故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：他不高兴。
tall高的；late晚的；strong强壮的；happy开心的。根据“There are many people in the room...no one looks at him. And no one asks him to...at the table.”可知，没有人理他，所以他不开心，故选D。
【36题详解】
句意：但他什么也没说。
anything任何事；something一些事；everything一切；nothing没有事。根据“But he doesn’t say”可知，此处是否定句，指的是“什么也没有说”，应用anything，故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：史密斯先生飞快地跑回家，很快就穿上了他最好的衣服。
fast快地；hard努力地；carefully仔细地；early早地。根据“Mr Smith runs home very...and soon he puts on his best clothes. Then he goes back to the party.”可知，应是快速地跑回家换衣服，故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：房间里所有的人都站起来看着他。
stand up站立；run out用完；look for寻找；turn to求助于。根据“All people in the room...and look at him”可知，所有人都站起来看着他，故选A。
【39题详解】
句意：他们给他好吃的。
them他们；it它；him他；her她。此处指代史密斯先生，应用him，故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：史密斯先生脱下外套，把它放在食物上说：“吃吧，外套！你该吃晚饭了。”
floor地板；hall大厅；food食物；road路。根据“Eat, coat!”可知，是把外套放在食物上，故选C。
【41题详解】
句意：史密斯先生脱下外套，把它放在食物上说：“吃吧，外套！你该吃晚饭了。”
in在……里面；to朝；of……的；for为了。根据“It’s time...you to have dinner”可知，此处是句型It’s time for sb to do sth“该到某人做某事的时间了”，故选D。
【42题详解】
句意：其他人都很惊讶，问：“你在做什么？”
find发现；ask问；lose丢失；stamp跺脚。根据“What are you doing ”可知，其他人不解地问，故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：你为什么这么做？
When何时；Where哪里；Why为什么；How怎样。根据“The other people are surprised (感到吃惊的) and”可知，其他人不理解他的做法，所以是问他为什么要这样做，故选C。
【44题详解】
句意：我在要求我的外套吃东西。
wallet钱包；house房子；watch手表；coat外套。根据“Mr Smith takes off (脱掉) his coat, and puts it on the...and said, ‘Eat, coat!’”可知，是让外套吃饭，故选D。
【45题详解】
句意：但当我换了漂亮的衣服后，你们给了我美味的食物。
change更换；keep保持；catch抓住；draw画画。根据“...and soon he puts on his best clothes.”以及“When my clothes are old, you don’t look at me. But after I...my nice clothes, and you give me good food.”可知，史密斯先生换了衣服，故选A。
【46题详解】
句意：你们不应该根据衣服来评判一个人！
shoes鞋子；clothes衣服；friends朋友；pictures图片。根据“When my clothes are old, you don’t look at me. But after I...my nice clothes, and you give me good food.”可知，是不应该根据衣服判断一个人，故选B。
四、阅读理解（共 19小题；每小题2分，满分38分）
第一节 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）
A
The Maine School LIBRARY Reading for yourself
OPENING HOURS
MONDAY 09:00-17:00 TUESDAY 09:00-17:00 SATURDAY 09:00-12:00 WEDNESDAY 09:00-20:00 THURSDAY 09:00-17:00 FRIDAY 08:00-15:00 SUNDAY CLOSED
LIBRARY RULES All students must have a library puters are for schoolwork only. No food or drink in the library. No running or Speaking in the library. Mobile phones must be off. Students can borrow 3 books at one time.
47. On Saturdays, you can go to the library at ________.
A. 8:00-9:00 B. 14:00-16:00 C. 9:00-12:00 D. 16:00-18:00
48. If you want to go to the library you must have ________.
A. a school ID card B. a library card
C. a picture of the school D. a student ID card
49. Students can’t bring ________ to the library.
A. clothes B. food or drink C. school things D. knives
50. In the library, you can use the computers for ________.
A. games B. music C. study D. talking
【答案】47. C 48. B 49. B 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一所学校的图书馆的开放时间以及一些规定。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据OPENING HOURS中的内容“SATURDAY 09:00-12:00”周六早上9点到中午12点开门可知，你可以周六9点至12点去图书馆。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据LIBRARY RULES中的内容“All students must have a library card.”可知，如果你想去图书馆，你必须有一个图书卡。故选B。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据LIBRARY RULES中的内容“No food or drink in the library.”可知，图书馆不允许吃喝。故选B。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据LIBRARY RULES中的内容“Computers are for schoolwork only.”可知，电脑只用于学习。故选C。
B
Mike has a new car. One day, it’s 5:00 p.m. Mike is driving his new car to see his sister. His sister works in a hospital. But he doesn’t know the way. He stops in front of a bank. At this time he sees an old man near his car. Mike comes out of the car and asks the old man, “Hey! Where is the hospital ” The old man doesn’t say a word. Mike asks again, “Are you deaf (聋的) Where is the hospital ”
This time, the old man says, “Yes, I know the way to the hospital. I can go there with you.” The old man is now sitting in Mike’s new car. Soon they come to a small house and the old man says, “Stop here, please!” Mike stops the car and says, “But this isn’t a hospital at all.”
“No,” says the old man, “This is my house. I want to get home before dinner. Thank you for taking me home. The hospital is behind the bank. So go back to the bank and then turn left. You’ll see the hospital. You can’t miss it. Next time, never be impolite (不礼貌的)!”
After half an hour, Mike gets to his sister’s hospital. It’s just behind the bank!
51. Mike wants to go to ________.
A. his sister’s hospital B. the old man’s house
C. a bank D. his home
52. Mike asks ________ for help.
A. his sister B. the police C. an old man D. an old woman
53. The hospital of Mike’s sister is ________.
A. in front of the bank B. behind the bank
C. in front of the old man's house D. behind the old man's house
54. How many times does Mike ask the way
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
55. Why does the old man take Mike to his house
A. Because he likes to sit in Mike’s new car.
B. Because he doesn’t know the way to the hospital.
C. Because he wants Mike to have dinner with him.
D. Because Mike is impolite when asking the way.
【答案】51. A 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了迈克要去姐姐工作的医院，但他不知道路，在一家银行前向一位老人问路，结果老人让迈克先把他送回了家再告诉迈克医院在哪儿，是因为迈克不礼貌的问路的故事。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Mike is driving his new car to see his sister. His sister works in a hospital.”可知，迈克想去他姐姐工作的医院，故选A。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“At this time he sees an old man near his car. Mike comes out of the car and asks the old man”可知，迈克向一位老人求助，故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The hospital is behind the bank.”可知，医院在银行的后面，故选B。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Mike comes out of the car and asks the old man, ‘Hey! Where is the hospital ’ The old man doesn’t say a word. Mike asks again, ‘Are you deaf (聋的) Where is the hospital ’”可知，这里问了两次路，故选A。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“This is my house. I want to get home before dinner. Thank you for taking me home. The hospital is behind the bank. So go back to the bank and then turn left. You’ll see the hospital. You can’t miss it. Next time, never be impolite (不礼貌的)!”可知，老人之所以要让迈克开车载他先去他家，是因为迈克问路的方式不礼貌，故选D。
C
This is a street crossing. There are red and green lights at each corner. Drivers must watch the lights carefully. When there is a green light, the cars may go. When there is a red light, the cars must stop. They must wait until the red light changes to green. Then they can go on.
Sometimes the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn. They can make a right turn when the light is green or red. But they must wait until the green light is shining if they want to turn left.
Some people are color-blind (色盲). They can not see the difference between red and green lights. These people must not drive, or there will be accidents. We must keep our streets safe.
56. Drivers must watch ________ carefully at each corner.
A. green lights B. red lights
C. orange lights D. both green lights and red lights
57. When there is a red light, ________.
A. the cars must stop B. the cars may go on
C. the cars may make a left turn D. the cars may take a right or left turn
58. Cars can make a right turn when ________.
A. there is a red light B. there is a green light
C. there is a red or green light D. there is no light
59. Color-blind people may have accidents because they can’t ________.
A. see the cars B. see the lights
C. see the difference between the red and green lights D. hear cars
60. According to (根据) the passage, ________ must not drive.
A. young people B. women
C. people that are color-blind D. old men
【答案】56. D 57. A 58. C 59. C 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了交通信号灯规则以及色盲的人不能开车。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are red and green lights at each corner. Drivers must watch the lights carefully. ”可知，在每个街角，司机都必须仔细看红绿灯。故选D。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When there is a red light, the cars must stop.”可知，红灯亮时，汽车必须停下。故选A。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They can make a right turn when the light is green or red.”可知，红灯或者绿灯时，司机都可以右转。故选C。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some people are color-blind. They can not see the difference between red and green lights. These people must not drive, or there will be accidents.”可知，色盲的人容易出事故，因为他们分不清红绿灯。故选C。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some people are color-blind…These people must not drive”可知，色盲的人不能开车。故选C。
第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项)
Do you love space (太空) Here is an interesting space lesson. In it three Chinese astronauts (宇航员) Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu tell us about their life in space. ____61____
First, Wang Yaping shows us their bedrooms. ____62____ It’s small and has a round window. In Wang Yaping’s room, we can see her family photos. ____63____ A bathroom is next to the bedrooms.
Then, Wang shows us the sports area. ____64____ The next area is the kitchen and it’s also their dining room. There is a little fridge (冰箱) in it. It can keep food fresh.
____65____ In their working room, Wang and the other two astronauts do some experiments (实验) for us. They’re very interesting.
A. Each of them has a bedroom.
B. Last, it’s their working room.
C. They can run and ride bikes there.
D. She always helps her mother make breakfast.
E. Like our houses, the space station has “rooms” too.
F. When she misses her family, she can give them a call.
【答案】61. E 62. A 63. F 64. C 65. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了三名宇航员的太空生活。
【61题详解】
根据后文介绍的各个房间，可知横线上是关于房间的引入，选项E“像我们的家，太空站也有房间。”符合语境。故选E。
【62题详解】
根据“Wang Yaping shows us their bedrooms.”可知，王亚平向我们展示他们卧室，“It’s small and has a round window.”卧室小并有一个圆形的窗户。所以横线上是讲述卧室。选项A“他们每一个人有一个卧室。”符合语境。故选A。
【63题详解】
根据“we can see her family photos”我们能看到她的家庭照片，可知应谈论的是对家人的思念，选项F“当她思念她的家人，她能给他们打个电话。”符合语境。故选F。
【64题详解】
根据“Wang shows us the sports area”可知展示的是运动区域，所以横线上是谈论运动，选项C“他们能在那儿跑步和骑车”符合语境。故选C。
【65题详解】
根据后文“In their working room”可知横线上是谈论工作间，选项B“最后，这是他们的工作间”符合语境。故选B。
第II卷（非选择题32分）
五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个词)
You can’t see this school on any map of New Delhi, India. There are no desks ____66____ chairs for the students here. There ____67____ (be) only a blackboard and three walls. Rajesh Kumar Sharma opens (开办) it.
Sharma is forty-nine years old. He is from a family of eleven. No one in ____68____ (he) family goes to university (大学). He opens the school ____69____ (help) poor (贫穷的) boys and girls go to school. Any student ____70____ Grade 1 and Grade 9 can study here. Now there are about 200 ____71____ (student) in the school. They don’t have a classroom, but they are happy in the school. Look! They ____72____ (have) classes near flowers and trees now.
Sharma often ____73____ (tell) his students, “Study hard, and you can go to university one day.” Mamta is ____74____ student in Grade 9 here. “Our teacher is Sharma. We really thank him for ____75____ (teach) us.” she says.
【答案】66. or 67. is
68. his 69. to help
70. between
71. students
72. are having
73. tells 74. a
75. teaching
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Sharma创办学校帮助贫困孩子上学的故事。
【66题详解】
句意：这里没有供学生使用的课桌或椅子。根据“There are no desks…chairs”可知，该句为否定句，指没有桌子和椅子，应用连词or代替and。故填or。
【67题详解】
句意：只有一块黑板和三面墙。结合语境可知，该句为一般现在时，此处考查there be句型，应遵循就近原则，即谓语动词要和最近的名词保持一致，“only a blackboard”为单数名词，be动词应用is。故填is。
【68题详解】
句意：他家里没有人上过大学。he“他”，代词主格形式，又根据“in…family”可知，此处应用提示词的形容词性物主代词his修饰family，意为“在他的家里”。故填his。
【69题详解】
句意：他开办了这所学校，帮助贫穷的男孩和女孩上学。help“帮助”，动词，又根据“He opens the school…poor boys and girls go to school”可知，此处指开办学校的目的是为了帮助贫穷的孩子们，应用其不定式，意为“开办学校是为了帮助……”。故填to help。
【70题详解】
句意：一年级到九年级的学生都可以在这里学习。根据“…Grade 1 and Grade 9 ”可知，此处指“一到九年级”的孩子们，应用介词between搭配，between…and…“在……与……之间”符合语境。故填between。
【71题详解】
句意：现在学校里大约有200名学生。student“学生”，名词，又根据“200…”及语境可知，此处指200名学生，应用其名词复数形式。故填students。
【72题详解】
句意：看！他们现在正在花和树旁边上课。根据“Look…now”及语境可知，此处指他们正在上课，应用现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are doing sth.”，主语为they，be动词应用are。故填are having。
【73题详解】
句意：Sharma经常告诉他的学生：“努力学习，总有一天你能上大学。”。tell“告诉”，动词。分析题干，此处缺动词作谓语，且该句时态为一般现在时，主语Sharma表示单数概念，应用三单形式。故填tells。
【74题详解】
句意：Mamta是这里九年级的学生。根据“…student”可知，其发音是以辅音音素开头的单词，此处指“一名学生”，此处应用不定冠词a表泛指。故填a。
【75题详解】
句意：我们真的很感谢他的教诲。teach“教”，动词，又根据“thank him for…”可知，介词后应用动名词形式。thank sb. for sth.“感谢某人某事”符合语境。故填teaching。
六、完成句子（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。（每空不超过四个词）
76. 康康经常帮助妈妈照顾妹妹。（look）
Kangkang usually helps his mother _______________ his sister.
【答案】(to) look after
【解析】
【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“照顾”译成：look after，help sb. do/to do sth.表达“帮助某人做某事”的用法，因此这里用动词不定式或动词原形。故填(to) look after。
77. 他经常在周末看电视。(watch)
He usually _______________ on weekends.
【答案】watches TV
【解析】
【详解】watch TV“看电视”，根据“usually”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填watches TV。
78. 在母亲节，孩子们经常给妈妈们制作卡片。(make)
Children often _______________ for mothers on Mother’s Day.
【答案】make cards
【解析】
【详解】make cards“制作卡片”，由“often”可知，时态用一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填make cards。
79. 海伦正在带着她的朋友们参观学校。(show)
Helen is _______________ the school.
【答案】showing her friends around
【解析】
【详解】结合中英文对照及英文提示可知，此处缺“带朋友参观”，其对应的英文表达为“show sb. around”，动词短语作谓语；her friends“她的朋友们”，作宾语。结合“Helen is…”及语境可知，该句时态为一般现在时，其结构为“is doing sth.”。故填showing her friends around。
80. 每年都有很多人在交通事故中受伤。 (get)
Every year, many people _______________ in the traffic accidents .
【答案】get hurt
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“受伤”，get hurt表示 “受伤”。根据“Every year”可知，时态是一般现在时。故填get hurt。
81. 我们应该要学会收拾自己的房间。(put)
We should learn _______________ our rooms.
【答案】to put away
【解析】
【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺少put away“收好”，此处是短语learn to do sth“学会做某事”，空处用不定式形式，故填to put away。
82. 当我们在大街上时， 我们怎样才能保证安全？（keep）
How can we _______________ when we are walking on the street？
【答案】keep safe
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处缺少“保证安全”，英语表达为keep safe“保持安全”，空前有情态动词can，此处动词用原形，故填keep safe。
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
83. 有人喜欢住在城市，有人喜欢住在乡村，你喜欢住在哪里呢？请用英语写一篇短文，说说你喜欢住在那里理由。
写作要求：
1. 根据以上提示，可使用参考词汇，也可适当发挥；70词左右。
2. 行文连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
参考词汇：large, interesting, colorful, cost, traffic, noisy, fresh air, quiet…
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
Some people like living in the city while some people like living in the countryside. The city is large, interesting, and colorful, offering endless opportunities and experiences. I prefer living in the city, despite its high living cost and traffic jam. There are many ways to go out in cities, such as bus, subway, taxi, even bicycle sharing. Although cities are sometimes noisy, you can seek a few moments of peace in a park or cafe. However, I will also go to the countryside to enjoy a quiet life and fresh air after working hard for some time.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。引出喜欢住城市还是住在乡村的话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体阐述喜欢住在城里的原因；
第三步，书写结语。总结闲暇之余也会偶尔去到农村享受片刻的宁静。
[亮点词汇]
①traffic jam 交通拥堵
②such as 例如
③a few moments of peace 片刻的宁静
[高分句型]
①There are many ways to go out in cities, such as bus, subway, taxi, even bicycle sharing. (there be句型)
②Although cities are sometimes noisy, you can seek a few moments of peace in a park or cafe. (although引导让步状语从句)2023年春季期中教学质量检测
七年级英语试卷
（考试时间120分钟 满分120分）
第I卷（选择题88分）
一、听力测试（共三节；计25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. 听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
ABCDEF
1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段材料。每段材料后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
2. What does the boy often do on Sundays
A. Play computer games. B. Play basketball. C. Play football.
3. When do they meet
A. Next Saturday afternoon.
B. Next Sunday afternoon.
C. Next Sunday morning.
听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
4. What is the boy doing now
A. Watching TV. B. Doing some cleaning. C. Playing in the park.
5. Where are they talking
A. On the phone. B. In the school. C. In a supermarket.
听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. When is Mary’s birthday
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
7. What does Mary like best
A. A dress. B. A book. C. A card.
听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What does the boy think of English
A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Boring.
9. The girl likes ________ much.
A. Chinese B. Math C. English
10. Where do they do homework after school
A. In the boy’s house. B. In the girl’s house. C. At school.
听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. How many boys are there in the class
A. Thirty-two. B. Thirty. C. Twenty-two.
12. What’s on the table
A. A computer. B. Books. C. Pictures.
13. Where are the pictures
A. On the table. B. On the desks. C. On the wall.
听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Which floor does Jenny live on
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
15. What does Jenny want to buy
A. Some bread. B. Some milk. C. Some Coke.
16. Where is the supermarket
A. At the end of the road.
B. On the street corner.
C. Next to the post office.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文后，你将有30秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Is David’s home far from his school
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. We don’t know.
18. How does David often go to school
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
19. Where does he have breakfast today
A. At home. B. At school. C. In a restaurant.
20. What time does his class begin
A. At 7: 00. B. At 7: 10. C. At 7: 30.
21. Why is he late for school this time
A. Because he gets up late.
B. Because he has breakfast at home.
C. Because he takes a wrong bus.
二、单项选择（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
22. —What’s your favorite ________, Jack
—I like playing basketball.
A. sport B. subject C. toy D. food
23. —The film is so ________!
—I think so. I want to see it again.
A. easy B. noisy C. boring D. interesting
24. —How about playing soccer after school
—I’d love to, but I have ________ homework to do.
A. a lot of B. a lot C. many D. a few
25. —Mr. Wang ________ gets up early.
—Yes, so he is ________ late for work.
A. always; always B. always; never
C. always; often D. never; never
26. —Where ________ your father usually eat breakfast
—At home But I usually ________ breakfast at school.
A. do; have B. does; has C. do; has D. does; have
27. —Is it ten ________ now
—Yes, it’s ten to eleven.
A. twenty B. thirty C. forty D. fifty
28. —Where are Jim and Tom I can’t find them.
—They ________ on the playground.
A. run B. runs C. are running D. running
29. —_____ does Kangkang meet his friends
—Four times a month.
A. How often B. How long C. When D. What time
30. —Excuse me, how ________ No. 8 English School
—Go along the street and you will see it.
A. I can get to B. can I get to C. can I get D. I can get
31. —Your new dress looks very nice!
—_____
A. Yes, it is so nice. B. Where Where
C. Thank you. D. That’s all right.
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。
One day, Mr Smith goes to a dinner party. His clothes are very ___32___. He comes into the room. There are many people in the room, ___33___ no one looks at him. And no one asks him to ___34___ at the table. He isn’t ___35___. But he doesn’t say ___36___.
Mr Smith runs home very ___37___ and soon he puts on his best clothes. Then he goes back to the party. All people in the room ___38___ and look at him. They give ___39___ good food to eat. Mr Smith takes off (脱掉) his coat, and puts it on the ___40___ and said, “Eat, coat! It’s time ___41___ you to have dinner.” The other people are surprised (感到吃惊的) and ___42___, “What are you doing ___43___ do you do that ”
Mr Smith says, “I am asking my ___44___ to eat food. When my clothes are old, you don’t look at me. But after I ___45___my nice clothes, and you give me good food. You shouldn’t judge a man by his ___46___!”
32. A. clean B. old C. tidy D. nice
33. A. and B. so C. but D. as
34. A. study B. sit C. enjoy D. use
35. A. tall B. late C. strong D. happy
36. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
37. A. fast B. hard C. carefully D. early
38. A. stand up B. run out C. look for D. turn to
39. A. them B. it C. him D. her
40. A. floor B. hall C. food D. road
41. A. in B. to C. of D. for
42. A. find B. ask C. lose D. stamp
43. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How
44. A. wallet B. house C. watch D. coat
45. A. change B. keep C. catch D. draw
46. A. shoes B. clothes C. friends D. pictures
四、阅读理解（共 19小题；每小题2分，满分38分）
第一节 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）
A
The Maine School LIBRARY Reading for yourself
OPENING HOURS
MONDAY 09:00-17:00 TUESDAY 09:00-17:00 SATURDAY 09:00-12:00 WEDNESDAY 09:00-20:00 THURSDAY 09:00-17:00 FRIDAY 08:00-15:00 SUNDAY CLOSED
LIBRARY RULES All students must have a library puters are for schoolwork only. No food or drink in the library. No running or Speaking in the library. Mobile phones must be off. Students can borrow 3 books at one time
47. On Saturdays, you can go to the library at ________.
A. 8:00-9:00 B. 14:00-16:00 C. 9:00-12:00 D. 16:00-18:00
48. If you want to go to the library, you must have ________.
A. a school ID card B. a library card
C. a picture of the school D. a student ID card
49. Students can’t bring ________ to the library.
A. clothes B. food or drink C. school things D. knives
50. In the library, you can use the computers for ________.
A. games B. music C. study D. talking
B
Mike has a new car. One day, it’s 5:00 p.m. Mike is driving his new car to see his sister. His sister works in a hospital. But he doesn’t know the way. He stops in front of a bank. At this time he sees an old man near his car. Mike comes out of the car and asks the old man, “Hey! Where is the hospital ” The old man doesn’t say a word. Mike asks again, “Are you deaf (聋的) Where is the hospital ”
This time, the old man says, “Yes, I know the way to the hospital. I can go there with you.” The old man is now sitting in Mike’s new car. Soon they come to a small house and the old man says, “Stop here, please!” Mike stops the car and says, “But this isn’t a hospital at all.”
“No,” says the old man, “This is my house. I want to get home before dinner. Thank you for taking me home. The hospital is behind the bank. So go back to the bank and then turn left. You’ll see the hospital. You can’t miss it. Next time, never be impolite (不礼貌的)!”
After half an hour, Mike gets to his sister’s hospital. It’s just behind the bank!
51 Mike wants to go to ________.
A. his sister’s hospital B. the old man’s house
C. a bank D. his home
52. Mike asks ________ for help.
A. his sister B. the police C. an old man D. an old woman
53. The hospital of Mike’s sister is ________.
A. in front of the bank B. behind the bank
C. in front of the old man's house D. behind the old man's house
54. How many times does Mike ask the way
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
55. Why does the old man take Mike to his house
A. Because he likes to sit in Mike’s new car.
B. Because he doesn’t know the way to the hospital.
C. Because he wants Mike to have dinner with him.
D. Because Mike is impolite when asking the way.
C
This is a street crossing. There are red and green lights at each corner. Drivers must watch the lights carefully. When there is a green light, the cars may go. When there is a red light, the cars must stop. They must wait until the red light changes to green. Then they can go on.
Sometimes the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn. They can make a right turn when the light is green or red. But they must wait until the green light is shining if they want to turn left.
Some people are color-blind (色盲). They can not see the difference between red and green lights. These people must not drive, or there will be accidents. We must keep our streets safe.
56. Drivers must watch ________ carefully at each corner.
A. green lights B. red lights
C. orange lights D. both green lights and red lights
57. When there is a red light, ________.
A. the cars must stop B. the cars may go on
C. the cars may make a left turn D. the cars may take a right or left turn
58. Cars can make a right turn when ________.
A. there is a red light B. there is a green light
C. there is a red or green light D. there is no light
59. Color-blind people may have accidents because they can’t ________.
A. see the cars B. see the lights
C. see the difference between the red and green lights D. hear cars
60. According to (根据) the passage ________ must not drive.
A. young people B. women
C. people that are color-blind D. old men
第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项)
Do you love space (太空) Here is an interesting space lesson. In it, three Chinese astronauts (宇航员) Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu tell us about their life in space. ____61____
First, Wang Yaping shows us their bedrooms. ____62____ It’s small and has a round window. In Wang Yaping’s room, we can see her family photos. ____63____ A bathroom is next to the bedrooms.
Then, Wang shows us the sports area. ____64____ The next area is the kitchen and it’s also their dining room. There is a little fridge (冰箱) in it. It can keep food fresh.
____65____ In their working room, Wang and the other two astronauts do some experiments (实验) for us. They’re very interesting.
A. Each of them has a bedroom.
B. Last, it’s their working room.
C. They can run and ride bikes there.
D. She always helps her mother make breakfast.
E. Like our houses, the space station has “rooms” too.
F. When she misses her family, she can give them a call.
第II卷（非选择题32分）
五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个词)
You can’t see this school on any map of New Delhi, India. There are no desks ____66____ chairs for the students here. There ____67____ (be) only a blackboard and three walls. Rajesh Kumar Sharma opens (开办) it.
Sharma is forty-nine years old. He is from a family of eleven. No one in ____68____ (he) family goes to university (大学). He opens the school ____69____ (help) poor (贫穷的) boys and girls go to school. Any student ____70____ Grade 1 and Grade 9 can study here. Now there are about 200 ____71____ (student) in the school. They don’t have a classroom, but they are happy in the school. Look! They ____72____ (have) classes near flowers and trees now.
Sharma often ____73____ (tell) his students, “Study hard, and you can go to university one day.” Mamta is ____74____ student in Grade 9 here. “Our teacher is Sharma. We really thank him for ____75____ (teach) us.” she says.
六、完成句子（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。（每空不超过四个词）
76. 康康经常帮助妈妈照顾妹妹。（look）
Kangkang usually helps his mother _______________ his sister.
77. 他经常在周末看电视。(watch)
He usually _______________ on weekends.
78. 在母亲节，孩子们经常给妈妈们制作卡片。(make)
Children often _______________ for mothers on Mother’s Day.
79. 海伦正在带着她的朋友们参观学校。(show)
Helen is _______________ the school.
80. 每年都有很多人在交通事故中受伤。 (get)
Every year, many people _______________ in the traffic accidents .
81. 我们应该要学会收拾自己的房间。(put)
We should learn _______________ our rooms
82. 当我们在大街上时， 我们怎样才能保证安全？（keep）
How can we _______________ when we are walking on the street？
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
83. 有人喜欢住在城市，有人喜欢住在乡村，你喜欢住在哪里呢？请用英语写一篇短文，说说你喜欢住在那里的理由。
写作要求：
1. 根据以上提示，可使用参考词汇，也可适当发挥；70词左右。
2. 行文连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
参考词汇：large, interesting, colorful, cost, traffic, noisy, fresh air, quiet…
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