【新题型】冀教版 七年级下册英语期末综合复习卷 （含解析 ）
一、单项选择
1．They are still new ________ the job.
A．to B．at C．with D．of
2．Can you _________ a way to make your car run faster
A．think B．think of C．come up with D．Both B and C
3．________ your program, we got to know each other and became close friends.
A．As for B．After all C．Thanks to D．In fact
4．I don’t agree with you. ________, I think you’re wrong.
A．In fact B．Excuse me C．For example D．Because of
5．Wang Wei is a ________ worker. She works very ________ in the factory and we all like her.
A．well, well B．good, good C．good, well D．well, good
二、单词拼写
6．Sally is too l ! She doesn’t do her homework and sits in front of the TV all day.
7．For John, his t (旅行) of Beijing is very fantastic.
8．It’s my (one) day at school. Can you tell me the school rules
9．There is heavy traffic, and a little boy runs into the to get his ball back. It’s too dangerous.
10．One of Confucius’ famous s , “He who learns but doesn’t think is lost” tells us the importance of thinking.
三、短文填空
阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I’m Bruce. I live in a small village in the UK. I’m a student in Grade Seven. It is Saturday today and I don’t need 11 (go) to school. Now I am in my house with my family. It’s 5 o’clock in the afternoon now. My family are doing different 12 (thing). Look! My father 13 (wash) vegetables in the kitchen. He wants to make dinner at half 14 five. And he is very good at cooking. As for my mother, she is talking with 15 (my) grandmother in the living room. What is my grandfather doing now Oh, he is drinking tea at the table. After that, he will read a newspaper. It’s one of his 16 (习惯) in the afternoon. Who’s that girl Oh, she is my sister Helen. She often 17 (play) with our cute dog. What about my brother Ben Oh, he is not happy now, 18 he didn’t pass his math exam. And he’s now doing his math homework in his room. As for me, I’m listening to a CD in my 19 (parent) room. I think the weekend is the 20 (最好的) time of a week. Do you think so
四、选词填空
阅读短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
A．before B．plays C． safe D．playing E. from F. how
Hello! My full name is Molly Brown. I am a student 21 PEP Middle School in L.A．, the US. Now I’ll talk about 22 I go to school. A yellow school bus of our school will get to my home at 7: 30 every morning, and my parents are told (被告知) ten minutes early 23 the bus arrives every school day. Then I will get on the bus and go to school. Parents don’t need to worry about their children too much because it’s very 24 . On the way to the school, I like to have a talk with my teacher. After school, I like to play chess with my best friend Eric in the chess club. Eric is really good at 25 chess. Then we walk home.
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。
Do you like dolphins The dolphin is my favorite animal. It has a long body and lives in the sea. It is a kind of friendly animal in the world. Dolphins never attack (攻击) people. Sometimes they save people in danger. They are also very smart, so people teach them to perform (表演) in the shows. Dolphins make people happy.
Unluckily, the number of many animals like dolphins is becoming smaller and smaller. Some of them become endangered animals. Why First of all, people cut down trees for buildings. It makes some animals lose their homes. Second, farmers use too much pesticide (农药). Third, to make money, some people kill them.
I think we shouldn’t cut down trees. We should plant more trees to save the animals’ homes. And we should establish (建立) some places to protect (保护) them. I believe we will get on well with animals if we do more things for them.
1~2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第一段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26．Dolphins are very , so people teach them to perform in the shows.
27． many animals like dophins is becoming smaller and smaller.
28．Why do people kill animals
29．
30．
六、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Jack and Peter are pen friends.They are talking on the phone.
A: Hello! May I speak to Jack
B: Hi, Peter! This is Jack. 31
A: I am reading a book on Chinese.
B: I see. 32 .
A: You are right. Chinese is my favourite subject.
B: 33
A: I usually get up at 6: 00 a.m.
B: Oh, no. That’s too early. 34
A: I usually go to school on foot.
B: 35 You can take a bus.
A: Because my home is not far from my school. It is good for us to walk every day.
B: I think so. Bye!
A: Bye!
七、阅读理解
Welcome to Long River School!
In the coming months, you may be busy with your studies. Joining a school club is a good way to relax. It’s important to keep a balance between work and play!
※Which one should I join
If you like staying indoors, you can join Reading Club, Art Club or Chess Club to take part in the activities you like. Students who are not fond of arts subjects can choose to join Science Club. You can do interesting research and join wonderful science workshops built by our teachers.
For those who like going outdoors, there are a variety of sports teams. You will have a chance to play sports such as hockey, netball and rugby. There are also clubs for extreme sports that are uncommon in China, like skydiving and hang gliding. You will surely have great fun with your teammates!
※What if there is not a school club that I am interested in
We welcome ideas for new school clubs. If you have any idea, please send your plan to the school office. For further information, please visit www.longriverschool.edu.hk/so!
36．The purpose of the passage is ________.
A．to welcome new students
B．to tell students how to join a club
C．to let students know it is good to join a club
D．to introduce some school clubs and ask students to join
37．Students who like stay indoors can join the following clubs except ________.
A．Reading Club B．Chess Club C．Hockey Club D．Art Club
38．Who built the science workshops
A．Teachers. B．Scientists. C．Students. D．Headmasters.
39．Which of the following sports is uncommon in China
A．Surfing. B．Skydiving. C．Swimming. D．Mountain climbing.
40．Where can you probably read this passage
A．A travel book. B．A school poster. C．A sports magazine. D．A business newspaper.
Lisa has a habit of keeping a diary (记日记). Here is one of her diary entries (日记). Saturday, October 28th Cool I want Dad to drive me to the National Zoo, but he says he has to go to the train station to meet a friend. Then Mom says she is free and that she can go to the zoo with me. Mom isn’t good at driving, so we plan (计划) to ride there. We will (将) leave at 9:45. It will take us thirty minutes. Now, Mom is in the bathroom (洗手间), cleaning her shoes. I want to go to the National Zoo because I want to say goodbye to the three pandas—Mei Xiang, Tian Tian and their son Xiao Qi Ji. They are big stars of the National Zoo, but they will leave for China on November 8th. Saying goodbye to them is not an easy thing for me because I really love pandas. And you know what Xiao Qi Ji’s birthday is on August 21st . My birthday is on August 21st, too. I’m sure that Xiao Qi Ji will live a happy life in China. Some day, I want to go to China to see him.
阅读材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填A，错误填B。
41．Lisa’s father plans to go to the train station.
42．Lisa will go to the National Zoo by car.
43．Lisa’s mom can’t find her shoes.
44．Lisa’s birthday is on November 8th.
45．Lisa loves the three pandas very much.
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参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：他们仍然不熟悉这个工作。
考查介词。to对于；at在；with和；of……的。考查短语“be new to”对……不熟悉；应是“to”，故选A。
2．D
【详解】句意：你能想办法让你的车跑得更快吗？
考查动词。think认为；think of思考，考虑；come up with想出。come up with a way 想办法，thnk of a way想办法，两者都可以，故选D。
3．C
【详解】句意：多亏了你的节目，我们才有机会认识彼此并成为朋友。
考查介词短语。As for至于；After all毕竟；Thanks to多亏了；In fact事实上。根据“know each other and became close friends.”可知认识彼此并成为朋友应是多亏了那个节目。故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：我不同意你的看法。事实上，我认为你错了。
考查介词短语。In fact事实上；Excuse me打拢一下；For example例如；Because of因为。由句中“I don’t agree with you”知，此句是说事实上，我认为你错了，故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：王伟是个好工人。她在工厂工作得很好，我们都喜欢她。
考查词义辨析。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词。第一空应用形容词good作定语修饰名词worker。第二空应用副词well修饰动词works。故选C。
6．(l)azy
【详解】句意：莎莉太懒了！她不做家庭作业，整天坐在电视机前。根据首字母提示及“She doesn’t do her homework and sits in front of the TV all day.”可知，此处指的是“懒惰的”，lazy“懒惰的”，是形容词，在句中作表语，故填(l)azy。
7．(t)our
【详解】句意：对约翰来说，他的北京之旅是非常棒的。“旅行”tour，可数名词。根据句意和空格后面的is可知，要用单数形式。故填(t)our。
8．first
【详解】句意：这是我上学的第一天。你能告诉我校规吗？根据“Can you tell me the school rules ”（你能告诉我校规吗？），可推知空处表示“上学的第一天”，应用基数词one对应的序数词first。故填first。
9．street/road
【详解】句意：交通很拥挤，一个小男孩跑到街上/马路上把球拿回来。太危险了。根据“There is heavy traffic, and a little boy runs into the”可知，是指跑到街上/马路上，street意为“街道”，road意为“马路”，故填street/road。
10．(s)ayings
【详解】句意：孔子的一句名言“学而不思则罔”告诉我们思考的重要性。根据“He who learns but doesn’t think is lost”可知，这句话是孔子的名言。saying“名言”，one of后跟复数名词。故填(s)ayings。
11．to go 12．things 13．is washing 14．past 15．my 16．habits 17．plays 18．because 19．parents’ 20．best
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者一家周六下午的具体活动。
11．句意：今天是星期六，我不需要去学校。need to do sth.“需要做某事”，所以设空处填写动词不定式形式。故填to go。
12．句意：我的家人正在做不同的事情。thing“事情”，different修饰可数名词复数。故填things。
13．句意：我的爸爸正在厨房洗菜。根据Look可知，本句时态为现在进行时be doing结构，主语为第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故填is washing。
14．句意：他想五点半做晚餐。根据“It’s 5 o’clock in the afternoon now”可知，现在是五点，爸爸正在洗菜，所以做晚餐的时间是五点半。half past five“五点半”。故填past。
15．句意：至于我妈妈，她正在客厅和我奶奶谈话。设空处应填写形容词性物主代词作定语修饰其后名词grandmother，my“我的”。故填my。
16．句意：这是他下午的习惯之一。根据中文提示可知，其英文表达为habit，“one of+名词复数”意为“……之一”，。故填habits。
17．句意：她经常和我们可爱的狗狗一起玩。本句时态为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，所以动词用三单形式。故填plays。
18．句意：哦， 他现在不开心，因为他没有通过数学考试。本句“he is not happy now”和“he didn’t pass his math exam”构成因果关系，设空处后为原因，because“因为”。故填because。
19．句意：至于我，我正在父母的房间里听CD。根据“My father...”和“As for my mother...”可知，作者有双亲，且设空处修饰名词room，所以应填写parent复数形式的所有格作定语。故填parents’。
20．句意：我认为周末是一周中最好的时光。根据中文提示可知，其英文表达为best，形容词作定语。故填best。
21．E 22．F 23．A 24．C 25．D
【导语】主要介绍了莫莉 布朗的上学方式以及课后活动。
21．句意：我是来自美国洛杉矶PEP中学的一名学生。根据句意并结合给出的单词可知，应是来自美国洛杉矶PEP中学的一名学生，因此横线处应是from“来自”。故选E。
22．句意：现在我将谈论我如何去上学。根据下句“A yellow school bus of our school will get to my home at 7：30 every morning...”可知，应是将谈论我如何去上学，因此横线处处应是how“怎么样”。故选F。
23．句意：每天早晨，我们学校黄色的校车会在7点半到我家，并且我的父母被告知在每天校车到达前十分钟。根据句意和给出的单词可知，应是我的父母被告知在每天校车到达前十分钟，因此空处应是before“在……之前”。故选A。
24．句意：父母不需要太担心孩子，因为这样很安全。根据前句“Parents don’t need to worry about their children too much...”可知，父母不必太过担心他们孩子，推断应是因为这样很安全，因此横线处应是safe“安全的”。故选C。
25．句意：埃里克很擅长下棋。根据前句“After school, I like to play chess with my best friend Eric in the chess club.”可知，放学后，我喜欢和我最好的朋友埃里克在象棋俱乐部下棋。结合所给的单词可知，这里推断应是埃里克很擅长下棋，故横线处处应是playing“玩”。故选D。
26．smart 27．The number of 28．To make money. 29．The dolphin is my favorite animal. 30．它使得一些动物失去家园。
【导语】本文主要介绍了海豚的数量在慢慢减少，人们应该采取措施保护它们。
26．根据“They are also very smart, so people teach them to perform (表演) in the shows”可知海豚很聪明，所以人们教它们表演。故填smart。
27．根据“the number of many animals like dolphins is becoming smaller and smaller.”可知像海豚这样的许多动物的数量越来越少。故填The number of。
28．根据“to make money, some people kill them.”可知人们为了钱而杀死它们。故填To make money.
29．根据“The dolphin is my favorite animal”可知第一段主要介绍了作者最喜欢的动物海豚，故第一段的主题句是The dolphin is my favorite animal。故填The dolphin is my favorite animal.
30．It它；makes使；some animals一些动物；lose their homes失去它们的家园。故填：它使得一些动物失去家园。
31．What are you doing 32．Chinese is your favourite subject 33．What time do you usually get up 34．How do you usually go to school 35．Why do you go to school on foot
【导语】本文是Jack和Peter打电话谈论最喜欢的科目、几点起床和如何去上学的对话。
31．根据“I am reading a book on Chinese.”可知此处应询问对方正在做什么。故填What are you doing。
32．根据“You are right. Chinese is my favourite subject.”可知此处应表示语文是对方最喜欢的科目。故填Chinese is your favourite subject。
33．根据“I usually get up at 6: 00 a.m”可知此处应该询问对方几点起床。故填What time do you usually get up。
34．根据“I usually go to school on foot.”可知此处应该询问对方怎么去上学。故填How do you usually go to school。
35．根据“Because my home is not far from my school”可知此处应该询问对方为什么走路去上学。故填Why do you go to school on foot。
36．D 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了长河学校所设的各种俱乐部，并邀请学生参加俱乐部来平衡学习和娱乐。
36．目的意图题。根据“Joining a school club is a good way to relax. It’s important to keep a balance between work and play!”及下文内容可知，全文主要介绍了学校俱乐部的内容，并邀请学生加入。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“If you like staying indoors, you can join Reading Club, Art Club or Chess Club...”可知，如果喜欢待在室内，可以参加读书俱乐部、艺术俱乐部或象棋俱乐部，不包括曲棍球俱乐部。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“You can do interesting research and join wonderful science workshops built by our teachers.”可知，科学研讨会是学校老师举办的。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“There are also clubs for extreme sports that are uncommon in China, like skydiving and hang gliding.”可知，中国不常见的极限运动有跳伞和滑翔伞。故选B。
40．推理判断题。根据“Welcome to Long River School!”及下文内容可知，全文介绍了长河学校的俱乐部内容，所以可能在学校海报中读到本文。故选B。
41．A 42．B 43．B 44．B 45．A
【导语】短文讲了丽莎有写日记的习惯，其中一篇记录了周六她和妈妈计划去国家动物园告别三只即将返回中国的熊猫——美香、天天和它们的儿子小奇奇。尽管丽莎的父亲不能带她去，但她和不太擅长开车的妈妈还是决定骑车前往。丽莎对熊猫有着特别的感情，尤其是小奇奇，因为它们有着相同的生日。她希望有一天能去中国看望小奇奇。
41．细节理解题。根据第二段“I want Dad to drive me to the National Zoo, but he says he has to go to the train station to meet a friend.”可知，丽莎的爸爸打算去火车站，故填A。
42．细节理解题。根据第二段“Mom isn’t good at driving, so we plan (计划) to ride there.”可知，是打算骑车去，所以丽莎将开车去国家动物园是错误的，故填B。
43．细节理解题。根据第二段“Now, Mom is in the bathroom (洗手间), cleaning her shoes.”可知，妈妈在洗手间擦鞋子，所以丽莎的妈妈找不到她的鞋子了是错误的，故填B。
44．细节理解题。根据最后一段“My birthday is on August 21st, too.”可知，丽莎的生日是8月21日，所以丽莎的生日是11月8日是错误的，故填B。
45．细节理解题。根据第三段“Saying goodbye to them is not an easy thing for me because I really love pandas.”可知，丽莎非常喜欢这三只熊猫，故填A。
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