2023-2024学年六下英语期末仿真模拟卷（一）
(人教PEP版) --解析版
听力部分（30分）
一、 A C C B A
【解析】略
二、F T T T T
【解析】略
三、A B C A C
【解析】略
四、C B A B B
【解析】略
笔试部分（70分）
1．B
【详解】A我正在和朋友踢足球。B我读故事书了。C我喜欢英语。本题考查情景交际，题干问昨晚做什么了，故选B。
2．A
【详解】A你的鞋多大尺码？B你的衬衫多大尺码？C你的鞋是什么颜色的？本题考查情景交际，题干想知道别人穿多大尺码的鞋子，故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：你的脚比我的大。我穿35码的鞋，你穿40码的。本题考查形容词辨析。A更大的，B更高的，C更小的，根据描述，故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：—你上周 了吗？—是的，我去了。我和他们度过了一段美好的时光。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。A 去露营，是动词过去式；B 探望你的祖父母，是动词原形；C 洗你的衣服，是动词原形。问句是助动词did引导的一般疑问句，后跟动词应该用动词原形。故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：—嗨，凯文。这是我的朋友，奥利弗。他喜欢科学。—我也是。我们可以在科学俱乐部一起做机器人。本题考查名词辨析。A运动，B音乐，C科学。根据“We can make robots in the science club together.”可知奥利弗喜欢科学，故选C。
6．bought
【详解】句意：我的妈妈昨天给我的小妹妹买了一些礼物。本题考查动词的形式。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子是一般过去时，所给动词buy买，要用动词过去式bought，故答案为bought。
7．happier
【详解】句意：这个女孩看起来比我快乐。本题考查形容词比较级。由than可知是两者进行比较，故happy用比较级happier，故答案为happier。
8．went
【详解】句意：我们去年去了海南。本题考查动词的形式，last year是一般过去时的时间标志，谓语动词用过去式，go的过去式是went，故答案为went。
9．running
【详解】句意：我擅长跑步，但我踢足球踢得很好！本题考查动词的形式。be good at擅长，后面的动词用动名词形式，run的动名词是running，故答案为running。
10．met
【详解】句意：吴斌斌和约翰昨天遇见了艾米。本题考查动词的形式。yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的标志词，meet用过去式met，故答案为met。
11．E 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D
【解析】11．句意：我应该做什么？答语回答应该做的，选项E“你应该穿暖和的衣服。”句子匹配，故选E。
12．句意：你的鞋多大码？答语回答尺码，选项C“38码。”句子匹配，故选C。
13．句意：你周末过得怎么样？答语回答周末情况，选项A“很好，谢谢。”句子匹配，故选A。
14．句意：发生了什么？答语回答发生的事情，选项B“我从自行车上摔下来了。”句子匹配，故选B。
15．句意：你晚上能看到星星吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项D“是的，我喜欢星星。”句子匹配，故选D。
16．There were no computers or Internet in my time.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。in my time在我的时代，Internet互联网，there were有，or或，computers电脑，no没有，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：在我的时代没有电脑和互联网。故答案为There were no computers or Internet in my time.
17．Where did you go over the winter holiday
【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你，over the winter holiday在寒假期间，where哪里，did助动词，go去，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：寒假期间你去了哪里？故答案为Where did you go over the winter holiday
18．I want to buy the new film magazine.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。the定冠词，buy买，I我，want to想，magazine杂志，film电影，new新的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我想买新的电影杂志。故答案为I want to buy the new film magazine.
19．Your feet are bigger than mine.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。mine我的，feet脚，than比，are是，your你的，bigger更大的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：你的脚比我的大。故答案为Your feet are bigger than mine.
20．Where did you go over the winter holiday
【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你/你们，the winter holiday寒假，where哪里，go去，did助动词，over在……期间，根据所给的问号和单词，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：寒假你去哪里了？故答案为Where did you go over the winter holiday
21．tomatoes 22．also 23．They 24．every 25．taller 26．were 27．in 28．a 29．pictures 30．spring
【导语】本文讲了学校生活。
21．句意：在浙江湖州，学生们上周在劳动课上得到了甜番茄。tomato西红柿，符合句意，tomato是可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。
22．句意：他们也有一些其他的蔬菜。结合短文语境，also也，符合句意，故答案为also。
23．句意：他们在学校靠耕作赚钱。句子缺少主语，横线处填人称代词主格they他们，位于句首，首字母大写，故答案为They。
24．句意：学生们每周在农场工作。every week每周，固定搭配，故答案为every。
25．句意：浇水后，植物变得越来越高。形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级，表示越来越……，故答案为taller。
26．句意：学生们真的很高兴。由短文语境可知该句是一般过去时，句子缺少谓语动词，are用过去式were，故答案为were。
27．句意：他们在科学课上学到了更多。in science class在科学课上，固定搭配，故答案为in。
28．句意：学生们举行了绘画比赛。contest是可数名词单数，前面用a修饰，故答案为a。
29．句意：他们用粮食“画”出美丽的图画。picture画，符合句意，picture是可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数pictures，故答案为pictures。
30．句意：明年春天他们将种植其他植物。spring春天，符合句意，故答案为spring。
31．C 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了从古至今人们外出时是如何找到路的。
31．句意：本文中提到了多少种找到路的方法？A1。B3。C4。根据“People liked to see the stars, because they could use the stars to find a way.”“That was an old map.”“A compass could help them find a way in the trip.”“They can use the BDS.”可知文中提到了通过看星星、看地图、使用指南针、使用北斗卫星导航系四种方法来找到路，故选C。
32．句意：为什么人们喜欢看星星？A因为它们非常漂亮。B因为它们可以帮助人们找到路。C因为它们看起来像灯。根据“People liked to see the stars, because they could use the stars to find a way.”可知人们通过看星星来定位，从而找到路，故选B。
33．句意：过去人们是怎么去西班牙的？A开小车。B骑马。C乘小船或轮船。根据“When people wanted to go to other cities and countries, they always went by boat or ship.”可知人们去其他国家是通过坐小船或轮船，故选C。
34．句意：读完后，我们知道_____________。A以前没有互联网，人们也不聪明；B以前，人们有不同的方式来寻找地方；C现在，人们不能用北斗卫星导航系统找到地方。根据“People liked to see the stars, because they could use the stars to find a way.”“That was an old map.”“A compass could help them find a way in the trip.”可知以前的人们可以通过看星星、看地图、使用指南针来找到地方，故选B。
35．句意：在过去，人们没有做什么？A人们在互联网上查找了一些东西。B人们乘船去其他城市。C人们可以看到旧地图上的桥梁、河流和山脉。根据“Nowadays, the Internet is everywhere.”可知互联网是现在的产物，故选A。
36．范文：
My holiday
I went to Xinjiang on Labour Day holiday. I rode a horse. It was interesting. Then I went camping with my parents. I also went fishing with my family. I took a lot of pictures. I ate lots of delicious food. My mother bought me a hat.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My holiday”为题，描述John的假期。然后再阐述做的事情。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：ride a horse骑马，interesting有趣的，go camping去野营，go fishing去钓鱼，take pictures拍照，delicious美味的
参考句型：I …； Then I …；My mother ...
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2023-2024学年六下英语期末仿真模拟卷（一）
(人教PEP版) --原卷版
满分100分 时间：60分钟
听力部分（30分）
一、听音，选出句子中你所听到的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 1. A．write B．light C．washed
( ) 2. A．think B．than C．thin
( ) 3. A．work B．week C．walk
( ) 4. A．washes B．watches C．waters
( ) 5. A．right B．left C．straight
二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3.
( ) 4. ( ) 5.
三、听录音，选择最佳答语。(每小题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. A．Size 37. B．He is 170 cm. C．She is 40 kg.
( ) 2. A．He is swimming. B．He likes swimming. C．He went swimming.
( ) 3. A．I go by bus. B．She goes by car. C．He goes by bike.
( ) 4. A.He did homework. B．He does homework. C．He is doing homework.
( ) 5. A．Yes, he is. B．Yes, he does. C．Yes, he did.
四、听对话，根据对话内容选择正确的选项。(每小题2分,共10分)
(一) 听第一段对话，选出第1—2题的答案。
( ) 1. —What did Peter do yesterday —He ______.
A．had classes B．saw a doctor C．stayed at home
( ) 2. —Why didn’t Peter go to school —He ______.
A．had a holiday B．had a cold C．doesn’t like learning(学习)
(二) 听第二段对话，选出第3—5题的答案。
( ) 3. Did Lisa take any pictures
A．No, she didn’t. B．Yes, she did. C．He is 43 kilograms.
( ) 4. Did Lisa ride the horse
A．No, she didn’t. B．Yes, she did. C．/
( ) 5. How did Lisa go home
A．By plane. B．By train. C．By ship.
笔试部分 (共 70 分)
一、选择题 (每小题2分,共10分)
( ) 1．当朋友问：“你昨晚做什么了？”你可以回答：
A．I’m playing football with my friend.
B．I read storybooks.
C．I like English.
( ) 2．当你想知道别人穿多大码的鞋子时，你可以问：
A．What size are your shoes
B．What size are your shirts
C．What colour are your shoes
( ) 3．Your feet are ________ than mine. I wear size 35 shoes but yours are size 40!
A．bigger B．taller C．smaller
( ) 4．—Did you ______ last weekend
—Yes, I did. I had a good time with them.
A．went camping B．visit your grandparents C．wash your clothes
( ) 5．—Hi, Kevin. This is my friend, Oliver. He likes ______.
—Me too. We can make robots in the science club together.
A．sports B．music C．science
二、填空题。(每小题2分,共10分)
6．My mum (buy) some gifts for my little sister yesterday.
7．The girl looks (happy) than me.
8．We (go) to Hainan last year.
9．I’m not good at (run), but I play football well!
10．Wu Binbin and John (meet) Amy yesterday.
三、选出问句的合适答语。 (每小题2分,共10分)
A．It was fine, thanks. B．I fell off my bike. C．Size 38. D．Yes, I liked the stars. E．You should wear warm clothes.
( ) 11．What should I do
( ) 12．What size are your shoes
( ) 13．How was your weekend
( ) 14．What happened
( ) 15．Could you see stars at night
四、连词成句 (每小题2分,共10分)
16．time, Internet, in, there, or, my, computers, were, no (.)
17．you, holiday, over, where, winter, did, go, the ( )
18．the, buy, I, to, want, magazine, film, new (.)
19．mine, feet, than, are, your, bigger (.)
20．you, the, where, go, did, holiday, over, winter ( )
五、选词填空。用所给词的恰当形式填空。每词限用一次。
(每小题1分,共10分)
tall, are, picture, also, they, tomato, in, every, a, spring
In Huzhou, Zhejiang, students got sweet 21 in their labor class(劳动课) last week. They 22 had some other vegetables. 23 earned about farming(耕作) at school. Students worked on the farm 24 week. The plants became taller and 25 after watering. The students 26 really happy! They learned more 27 science class. China is the biggest country in Asia(亚洲). It has lots of rice. The students had 28 painting contest. They “drew” beautiful 29 with grains(粮食). The grain can be rice and beans. They are going to grow other plants next 30 .
六、阅读材料，选择正确的答案。 (每小题2分,共10分)
Different ways to find a way
Many years ago, there was no light at night. But there were many stars in the sky. People liked to see the stars, because they could use the stars to find a way. Later, people walked around a place and wrote some notes. Then they drew some pictures with bridges, rivers and mountains on the paper. That was an old map.
Later and later, there were no planes or trains. When people wanted to go to other cities and countries, they always went by boat or ship. A compass could help them find a way in the trip. Nowadays, the Internet is everywhere. When people want to go to a new place, they don’t need to use a map or a compass. They can use the BDS. It’s very helpful!
( )31．How many ways to find a way are mentioned (提及) in the passage
A．One. B．Three. C．Four.
( )32．Why did people like to see the stars
A．Because they were very beautiful.
B．Because they could help people to find a way.
C．Because they looked like the light.
( )33．How did people go to Spain in the past
A．By car. B．By horse. C．By boat or ship.
( )34．After reading, we know that ______.
A．there was no Internet before and people were not clever
B．people had different ways to find a place in the past
C．people can’t find ways to a place with BDS now
( )35．What did people NOT do in the past
A．People looked something up on the Internet.
B．People went to other cities by ship.
C．People could see the bridges, rivers and mountains in the old map.
七、书面表达
John在劳动节假期去了新疆， 他用微博记录了假期活动，请你仔细阅读John的微博，帮助John写一篇小短文，以“My holiday”为题，描述John的假期。要求条理清晰，书写规范，表达正确。
不少于5句话。
参考内容：ride a horse go camping go fishing take pictures buy gifts eat delicious food I did... I was... It was ... ...
My holiday
I went to Xinjiang on Labour Day holiday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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