2023-2024学年牛津深圳版七年级下学期（广州专用）
考试时间：100分钟；总分：90分
语法选择 （本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
I started to swim ten years ago. I still remember the day when I first went to the pool. I was so afraid. My parents were in the water and they encouraged me 1 them without a kickboard (浮板), “Look! 2 easy it is!” And I got in and kicked wildly in the water. Soon after, to my surprise, I 3 float.I was so happy that day.
Later, my parents 4 me different swimming styles, such as freestyle, butterfly and so on. After I learned those, I always wanted to be in the pool.
Swimming as a hobby is surely one of the best, especially for children. It allows their arms and legs to grow properly. It also makes 5 grow taller. I’m the tallest in my class.
Now, I swim for an hour every morning before I go to school. 6 swimming, I’m able to do better in class. Maths used to be a difficult subject for me, 7 now it’s my favourite. Swimming has also won me many prizes at 8 competitions. And 9 the future, I’m going to be an excellent swimming player.
Today’s children don’t like physical activity, but swimming could be 10 interesting choice for them. Once they get over their fear of water, I’m sure everyone will enjoy it.
1．A．joins B．to join C．joining D．to joining
2．A．How B．What C．Why D．Which
3．A．can B．must C．could D．may
4．A．teaches B．taught C．will teach D．teach
5．A．themselves B．them C．they D．their
6．A．When B．Before C．After D．As
7．A．or B．so C．and D．but
8．A．a lot of B．a lot C．a lots of D．lot of
9．A．for B．in C．to D．on
10．A．the B．a C．an D．/
二、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
I’m a piano teacher. I can feel 11 how talent and hard work affect my students.
In fact, not everybody was good at playing the piano. For example, some of my students just 12 two or three months learning to play the piano well. 13 others need to learn for years and talent doesn’t always bring a good 14 . When playing the piano seems easy to a student, he or she sometimes finds it boring and then gives up. And talented students sometimes have other things they enjoy 15 , so they give it up, too.
Some of my student work hard. But they still 16 play the piano beautifully. I teach them again and again, and 17 practice for long. However, it just doesn’t work for these students. In my eyes, it isn’t necessary to do everything very well. When you really don’t have any 18 for something, the best way is to give up. Then you can 19 what you’re truly interested in or good at, and put all your heart into it.
Both talent and hard work play important roles in 20 . If you want to do the best, you need to follow your talent and work as hard as you can. Don’t give up halfway.
11．A．quickly B．clearly C．simply D．hardly
12．A．spend B．solve C．use D．catch
13．A．After B．Before C．But D．And
14．A．advice B．prize C．dream D．result
15．A．more B．many C．little D．less
16．A．shouldn’t B．might C．can’t D．must
17．A．they B．she C．he D．it
18．A．hobby B．culture C．peace D．talent
19．A．dislike B．choose C．describe D．practice
20．A．learning B．playing C．reading D．working
三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
China has a good story to tell about forests: Forests covered only 8.6% of China’s land area when the new China was founded in 1949. Till now, 24.02% of China has been covered with forests. It is planting forests of the same size of a Belgium (比利时) every year.
What happened in these past years in China The reforestation of Saihanba is one of the stories that have made history.
Along the Mongolian Desert (蒙古沙漠), Saihanba was once a large area of forests, but after years of tree felling, it became a wasteland in the late Qing Dynasty. In the 1960s, China decided to regreen the desert. Hundreds of foresters went to this wild place. They fought against long cold winters, terrible droughts (干旱) and sandstorms. The hard work lasted over 50 years, but it finally paid off. Saihanba now stands as a great green wall against the Hunshandake Desert (浑善达克沙漠).
Forests can be seen in China’s cities, too. Take a walk around Shenzhen, Chongqing, or Kunming. Everywhere you go, you see the cities covered with trees. Being close to nature makes us healthier and happier. City forests do much good to human society: they beautify the land, clean the air, reduce the noise, and protect the soil. They also decrease the risk of flooding, provide home for all kinds of creatures and store carbon dioxide.
21．What do the numbers in Paragraph 1 tell us
A．Today’s China has twice as many forests as in 1949.
B．Few changes have taken place in China in the past few years.
C．China’s forests today are nearly three times as many as in 1949.
D．New China was covered with many forests when it was founded in 1949.
22．Why does the writer tell the story of Saihanba in the passage
A．To give an example of China’s planting forests in the past years.
B．To show how hard the foresters worked to turn it into forests.
C．To tell others how New China helped Belgium plant forests.
D．To help people understand how to fight against the bad weather.
23．What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 2
A．Cutting down forests. B．Planting forests again.
C．Living in the forests. D．Studying the forests.
24．How can the city forests keep people healthier and happier
①By making the city beautiful.
②By providing homes for animals.
③By producing carbon dioxide.
④By protecting the soil.
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④
25．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．China’s city forests. B．China’s foresters.
C．China’s plan for future. D．China’s story about forests.
Born in 1918, Nelson Mandela was a country boy. His father died when he was young. Luckily for him, he got a good education. Most importantly, he got to learn about his own people, how they lost much of their land and how bravely they fought against the British.
After finishing the university, he went to the City of Gold, a good place for rich white people but hard for the black men who dug out the gold for the whites. At that time, the whites lived better, but the black children often went to school without breakfast, walking without shoes. He enjoyed boxing because boxing taught him to stand up to fight. Finally, when he realized the government would never protect the black people, he decided to fight the government.
He was sent to prison in 1962. Life in the prison was even harder, but the saddest is to be away from families. He said, “A letter from my family was like the summer rain which makes the desert bloom”. During the day, he had to work, but he kept studying hard and exercising all the night. Secretly, in the long nights, he wrote the story of his life, Long Walk to Freedom. Nelson wrote, “I knew someday I would feel the grass under my feet and walk in the sunshine as a free man”.
In 1990, he was freed from prison, and four years later, he became the president of the country. He tried hard to make all the people, white and black, live together in friendship.
26．In Nelson’s childhood, which part is the most important in his life
A．Living in his rich family.
B．Learning about his people’s hard life.
C．Studying in his nice schools.
D．Learning about his father’s sudden death.
27．In the City of Gold, what was the black children’s life like
A．They couldn’t go to school.
B．They could live as well as white ones.
C．They lived a very hard life.
D．They all went to school after breakfast.
28．For how many years did Nelson stay in the prison
A．17 years. B．20 years. C．32 years. D．28 years.
29．How did Nelson feel when he got a letter from his family in the prison
A．Cheerful. B．Angry. C．Peaceful. D．Sad.
30．What do you think of Nelson Mandela according to the passage
A．He was a strict leader. B．He was a patient teacher.
C．He was a brave fighter. D．He was a dangerous writer.
第二节、阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
Now paper mainly comes from trees. 31 If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. As every reader knows, it takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. 32 Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. 33 So how can we save paper We can use both sides of every piece of paper when we are making notes. 34 We can also use cotton handkerchiefs (手绢) but not paper ones. 35 If the shop assistant gives us a paper bag, we can save it and use it later. Everyone can help to save paper and we should do it now, before it is too late.
A．If we don’t, we’ll not have enough time to grow more trees to produce paper.
B．We use a lot of paper every day.
C．We can recycle (回收利用) books.
D．This means (意味着) that we will probably cut down nearly 48,000 trees every day.
E．When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags.
F．We should plant a lot of trees when we have free time.
四、写作（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
用方框内所给的单词或短语补全对话
a, it’s, doesn’t, what, your
Jack: Good afternoon, Helen. 36 dog is cute.
Helen: Thanks. I like my dog Tita very much.
Jack: 37 does Tita like
Helen: She likes hamburgers.
Jack: My cat Mimi 38 like hamburgers. She likes fish.
Helen: Do you have 39 dog
Jack: No, but my brother Tom has one. 40 white.
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
41．against, are, they, pollution, major fighters
.
42．imagine, I, world, trees, a, can’t, without
.
43．go, would, his eyes, John, not, without
.
44．perfect place, by the sea, is, a French town, summer holiday, the, for
.
45．always, we, hope, remain friends, I, will
.
第三节 书面表达（共1题；满分15分）
46．深圳的春天是最美丽的季节，你们班上周组织了一次班级春游，请你根据以下提示，以“Walk in spring”为题给校报写一篇文章，介绍此次活动。
要点：
地点 东湖公园
天气 风和日丽
景色 鸟语花香，春意盎然
活动 上午：大草坪，放风筝，做游戏
下午 行走绿道，欢歌笑语
捡落叶和落花，做书签
你的感受
要求：
1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清晰、行文连贯；
4、标点正确，书面整洁。
参考词汇：
breeze微风，和风 bloom开花 lawn草坪 laughter笑，笑声 fallen落下的
The spring in Shenzhen is the most beautiful season all the year round. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．C
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．A 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．A
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D
26．B 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．C
31．B 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．E
36．Your 37．What 38．doesn’t 39．a 40．It’s
41．They are major fighters against pollution
42．I can’t imagine a world without trees
43．John would not go without his eyes
44．A French town by the sea is the perfect place for summer holiday
45．I hope we will always remain friends
46．例文
Walk in spring
The spring in Shenzhen is the most beautiful season all the year round. Our class organized a spring outing to Donghu Park last week. We gathered at the school gate at 8 o’clock in the morning, and then we took the school bus to get there. That day was sunny, with birds singing and flowers fragrant, and spring was full of vitality. In the morning, we flew kites and played games on the big lawn. We also took some photos. In the afternoon, we walked along the greenway with joy and laughter. We even picked up fallen leaves and flowers and used them as bookmarks. Although we were very tired that day, we were very happy.
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答案第1页，共2页
