2022-2023浙江省嘉兴市嘉善县人教PEP版六年级下册期末质量检测英语试卷(原卷版+解析版)

2022学年第二学期六年级英语期末测评卷(2023. 6)
听力部分
一、听句子,选出你所听到的单词或词组,将其编号填入前面的括号里。
( )1. A. 42kg B. 24kg C. 44kg
( )2. A. shorter B. smaller C. stronger
( )3. A. bookstore B. hospital C. cinema
( )4. A. angry B. sad C. afraid
( )5. A. went swimming B. went shopping C. went fishing.
二、听录音,根据录音内容给图片排列顺序
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听句子,根据你所听到的句子选出正确的答句。
( )1. A. I like summer best. B. It’s hot.
( )2. A. He cleans his room. B. He cleaned his room.
( )3. A. yes. he is. B. yes, he does.
( )4. A. Size 40. B. 40 kilograms.
( )5. A. It’s rainy. B. It’s Monday.
四、听短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误,正确的用“T”,错误的用“F”。
( )1. Micheal comes from the UK.
( )2. Micheal’s mother is a teacher.
( )3 It was rainy last Saturday.
( )4. Micheal and his friends went to the bookstore by bike.
( )5. They bought some word books in the bookstore.
笔试部分
辨一辨。选出划线部分发音不同的一项。
1. A. look B. book C. food
2. A. eat B. heavy C. read(原形)
3. A. cow B. brown C. yellow
4. A. where B. whose C. what
5. A. he B. she C. red
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C
【解析】
1题详解】
选项AB划线部分的发音为[ ],选项C划线部分的发音为[u ],所以C不同,故选C。
【2题详解】
选项AC划线部分的发音为[i:],选项B划线部分的发音为[e],所以B不同,故选B。
【3题详解】
选项AB划线部分的发音为[a ],选项C划线部分的发音为[ ],所以C不同,故选C。
【4题详解】
选项AC划线部分的发音为[w],选项B划线部分的发音为[h],所以B不同,故选B。
【5题详解】
选项AB划线部分的发音为[i:],选项C划线部分的发音为[e],所以C不同,故选C。
找一找。找出与其他两项不同类的单词。
6. A. ruler B. smaller C. older
7. A. angry B. happy C. snowy
8. A. watched B. sleep C. stayed
9. A. mine B. ours C. her
10. A. under B. behind C. house
【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C
【解析】
【6题详解】
A尺子,B更小的,C年纪较大的,BC都是形容词比较级,A是名词,故选A。
【7题详解】
A生气的,B高兴的,C下雪的,AB都是表示情绪的形容词,C是表示天气的形容词,故选C。
【8题详解】
A看,B睡觉,C停留,AC都是动词过去式,B是动词原形,故选B。
【9题详解】
A我的,B我们的,C她/她的,AB都是名词性物主代词,C是人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词,故选C。
【10题详解】
A在……下面,B在……后面,C房子,AB都是介词,C是名词,故选C。
选一选,选择正确的单词填在横线上。
11. Does your uncle ______ (work / works) in the post office
【答案】work
【解析】
【详解】句意:你叔叔在邮局工作吗?本题考查动词的形式。助动词does后的动词用原形,work是动词原形,故答案为work。
12. Look! Sarah is ______ (dance / dancing) in the music room.
【答案】dancing
【解析】
【详解】句意:看!萨拉正在音乐室里跳舞。本题考查动词的形式。横线处填动词的现在分词dancing,与is构成现在进行时,故答案为dancing。
13. There ______ (was / were) no computers or Internet in my time.
【答案】were
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的时代没有电脑或互联网。本题考查there be句型。横线后是名词复数,横线处填are的过去式were,was是is/am的过去式,故答案为were。
14. Last night, Wu Binbin ______ (have / had) a cold.
【答案】had
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨晚,吴斌斌感冒了。本题考查动词的形式。last night昨晚,是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式had,故答案为had。
15. Lily often ______ (visits / visited) her grandparents on the weekends.
【答案】visits
【解析】
【详解】句意:莉莉经常在周末看望她的祖父母。本题考查动词的形式。由句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语Lily是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式visits,故答案为visits。
选一选。读句子,选择正确答案,将其编号填入括号里。
16. —How ______ are you ( )
—I’m 1.71 metres.
A. tall B. heavy C. long
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你多高?—我1.71米高。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。how tall多高,how heavy多重,how long多长,根据答语可知问句问身高,故选A。
17. —Did you ______ a film last weekend ( )
—Yes, I did.
A. see B. saw C. watched
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—上周末你看电影了吗?—是的。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词过去式,C是动词过去式,助动词did后跟动词原形,故选A。
18. Sarah ______ football ______ her father last Sunday afternoon. ( )
A. plays; and B. played; with C. played; and
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:萨拉上周日下午和爸爸踢足球了。本题考查动词的形式和其他介词。last Sunday afternoon上周日下午,是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式played;and和,并列连词,表并列,with和,介词,表伴随,Sarah和her father是伴随关系。故选B。
19. My brother is 1.55 m, I am 1.58 m. I am ______ than him. ( )
A. shorter B. younger C. taller
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我弟弟1.55米高。我1.58米高。我比他高。本题考查形容词辨析。A更矮的,B更年轻的,C更高的,选项C符合题意,故选C。
20. I can play ______ football, but I can’t play ______ pipa. ( )
A. /; / B. /; the C. the; /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我会踢足球,但我不会弹琵琶。本题考查冠词和动词短语。球类前不加冠词,乐器前加定冠词the,play football踢足球,play the pipa弹琵琶,故选B。
配一配。根据问句选择合适的答句,将序号填在括号里。
A. He got up at 7:00 a.m. B. I like swimming. C. It was good. D. Yes, I did. E. Take the No. 2 bus.
21. What’s your hobby ( )
22. How can I get to Renmin hospital ( )
23. When did Mike get up this morning ( )
24. Did you go to the library yesterday ( )
25. How was your weekend ( )
【答案】21. B 22. E
23. A 24. D
25. C
【解析】
【21题详解】
句意:你的爱好是什么?答语回答爱好,选项B“我喜欢游泳。”句子匹配,故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:我怎么去人民医院?答语回答方式,选项E“乘2路公共汽车。”句子匹配,故选E。
【23题详解】
句意:迈克今天早上什么时候起床的?答语回答时间,选项A“他早上7点起床的。”句子匹配,故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:你昨天去图书馆了吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项D“是的。”句子匹配,故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:你周末过得怎么样?答语回答周末情况,选项C“很好。”句子匹配,故选C。
写一写。根据图片和首字母的提示,在横线上填入正确的单词。
26. Tree Planting Day is on M_____ 12th.
【答案】March##arch
【解析】
【详解】句意:植树节是在3月12号。本题考查专有名词,根据常识可知植树节是在3月12号,3月March,故答案为March。
27. When you see this sign, you can turn r_______.
【答案】right##ight
【解析】
【详解】句意:当你看到这个标志时,你可以右转。本题考查动词短语。根据句意,首字母及图片,可知短语为turn right右转,故答案为right。
28. I w_______ my clothes yesterday morning.
【答案】washed##ashed
【解析】
【详解】句意:我昨天上午洗衣服了。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意,首字母及图片,可知单词为wash洗,yesterday morning昨天上午,是一般过去时的标志词,wash用过去式washed,故答案为washed。
29. Before I couldn’t ride my bike well, but now I go c_______ every day.
【答案】cycling##ycling
【解析】
【详解】句意:以前我不能很好地骑自行车,但现在我每天都去骑自行车。本题考查动词短语,根据句意,首字母及图片,可知短语go cycling去骑自行车,故答案为cycling。
30. The ruler is 1_____ than the pencil.
【答案】longer
【解析】
【详解】句意:尺子比铅笔_____。该句是比较级,根据图片可知尺子比铅笔长,首字母为l,故该空填longer更长,故答案为longer。
选一选。根据上下文的内容,选择合适的句子填空,将序号填在横线上。
Boy: ___31___
Girl: I went to Guangzhou last Labour Day holiday.
Boy: ___32___
Girl: I went there by train.
Boy: Did you go to the zoo in Guangzhou
Girl: ___33___ In the zoo, I saw lots of animals. The pandas are very cute. And I saw many elephants, too.
Boy: ___34___
Girl: Yes, they are big. They are much bigger than the pandas.
Boy: ___35___
Girl: Yes, I did. I took many pictures. Let me show you.
A. Did you take pictures
B. Yes, I did.
C. Where did you go last Labour Day holiday
D. Are they big
E. How did you go there
【答案】31. C 32. E 33. B 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了去年劳动节假期做的事情。
【31题详解】
下句说:五年劳动节假期我去了广州。可知这句问去哪了,选项C“去年劳动节假期你去了哪里?”符合语境,故选C。
【32题详解】
下句说:我坐火车去的那里。可知这句问怎么去的,选项E“你怎么去的那里?”符合语境,故选E。
【33题详解】
上句问:你去广州的动物园了吗?可知这句用yes或no回答,选项B“是的,我去了。”符合语境,故选B。
【34题详解】
下句说:是的,它们很大。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项D“它们大吗?”符合语境,故选D。
【35题详解】
下句说:是的。可知这句是did引导的一般疑问句,选项A“你拍照了吗?”符合语境,故选A。
选一选,根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
My name is Li Ping. I’m a Chinese girl. I am 1.60 metres tall. I have two good friends. They are Lily and Bob. Lily is a quiet girl. She comes from America. She is 3 cm shorter than me. Her hobbies are doing word puzzles and playing badminton. Bob is from Australia. He is 6 cm taller than me. He likes playing football. So his favourite class is PE. He usually goes to school by bike. They are in China now. We often study and play together. Last weekend, we went to the park. We went there by bus. In the park, we went camping and took many beautiful pictures. What a nice weekend!
36. Where is Lily from ( )
A. China. B. America. C. Australia.
37. How tall is Bob ( )
A. 1.66 metres. B. 1.60 metres. C. 1.57 metres.
38. Bob usually goes to school _______. ( )
A. by bike B. by car C. on foot
39. Lily’s hobbies are _______ and _______. ( )
A. playing football; playing badminton B. doing word puzzles; playing badminton
C. doing word puzzles; playing football
40. Last weekend they went to the park, What did they do there ( )
A. They went camping. B. They took pictures. C. Both A and B.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了李萍的两个好朋友。
【36题详解】
句意:莉莉来自哪里?A中国。B美国。C澳大利亚,根据“Lily is a quiet girl. She comes from America.”,可知莉莉来自美国,故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:鲍勃多高?A1.66米。B1.60米。C1.57米。根据“I am 1.60 metres tall. Bob is from Australia. He is 6 cm taller than me.”,可知鲍勃1.66米高,故选A。
【38题详解】
句意:鲍勃通常______去上学。A骑自行车,B坐汽车,C步行,根据“He usually goes to school by bike.”,可知鲍勃通常骑自行车去上学,故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:莉莉的爱好是______和_______。A踢足球;打羽毛球,B做字谜游戏;打羽毛球,C做字谜游戏;踢足球,根据“Her hobbies are doing word puzzles and playing badminton.”,可知莉莉的爱好是做字谜游戏和打羽毛球,故选B。
【40题详解】
句意:上周末他们去了公园。他们在那里做了什么?A他们去野营了。B他们拍照了。根据“In the park, we went camping and took many beautiful pictures.”,可知他们在那里野营和拍照了,故选C。2022学年第二学期六年级英语期末测评卷(2023. 6)
听力部分
一、听句子,选出你所听到的单词或词组,将其编号填入前面的括号里。
( )1. A. 42kg B. 24kg C. 44kg
( )2. A. shorter B. smaller C. stronger
( )3. A. bookstore B. hospital C. cinema
( )4. A. angry B. sad C. afraid
( )5 A. went swimming B. went shopping C. went fishing.
二、听录音,根据录音内容给图片排列顺序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听句子,根据你所听到的句子选出正确的答句。
( )1. A. I like summer best. B. It’s hot.
( )2. A. He cleans his room. B. He cleaned his room.
( )3. A. yes. he is. B. yes, he does.
( )4. A. Size 40. B. 40 kilograms.
( )5. A. It’s rainy. B. It’s Monday.
四、听短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误,正确的用“T”,错误的用“F”。
( )1. Micheal comes from the UK.
( )2. Micheal’s mother is a teacher.
( )3. It was rainy last Saturday.
( )4. Micheal and his friends went to the bookstore by bike.
( )5. They bought some word books in the bookstore.
笔试部分
辨一辨。选出划线部分发音不同的一项。
1. A. look B. book C. food
2. A. eat B. heavy C. read(原形)
3. A. cow B. brown C. yellow
4. A. where B. whose C. what
5. A. he B. she C. red
找一找。找出与其他两项不同类的单词。
6. A. ruler B. smaller C. older
7. A. angry B. happy C. snowy
8. A. watched B. sleep C. stayed
9. A. mine B. ours C. her
10. A. under B. behind C. house
选一选,选择正确的单词填在横线上。
11. Does your uncle ______ (work / works) in the post office
12. Look! Sarah is ______ (dance / dancing) in the music room.
13. There ______ (was / were) no computers or Internet in my time.
14. Last night, Wu Binbin ______ (have / had) a cold.
15. Lily often ______ (visits / visited) her grandparents on the weekends.
选一选。读句子,选择正确的答案,将其编号填入括号里。
16. —How ______ are you ( )
—I’m 1.71 metres.
A. tall B. heavy C. long
17. —Did you ______ a film last weekend ( )
—Yes, I did.
A. see B. saw C. watched
18. Sarah ______ football ______ her father last Sunday afternoon. ( )
A plays; and B. played; with C. played; and
19. My brother is 1.55 m, I am 1.58 m. I am ______ than him. ( )
A. shorter B. younger C. taller
20. I can play ______ football, but I can’t play ______ pipa. ( )
A. /; / B. /; the C. the; /
配一配。根据问句选择合适的答句,将序号填在括号里。
A He got up at 7:00 a.m. B. I like swimming. C. It was good. D. Yes, I did. E. Take the No. 2 bus.
21. What’s your hobby ( )
22. How can I get to Renmin hospital ( )
23. When did Mike get up this morning ( )
24. Did you go to the library yesterday ( )
25. How was your weekend ( )
写一写。根据图片和首字母的提示,在横线上填入正确的单词。
26. Tree Planting Day is on M_____ 12th.
27. When you see this sign you can turn r_______.
28. I w_______ my clothes yesterday morning.
29. Before I couldn’t ride my bike well, but now I go c_______ every day.
30. The ruler is 1_____ than the pencil.
选一选。根据上下文的内容,选择合适的句子填空,将序号填在横线上。
Boy: ___31___
Girl: I went to Guangzhou last Labour Day holiday.
Boy: ___32___
Girl: I went there by train.
Boy: Did you go to the zoo in Guangzhou
Girl: ___33___ In the zoo, I saw lots of animals. The pandas are very cute. And I saw many elephants, too.
Boy: ___34___
Girl: Yes, they are big. They are much bigger than the pandas.
Boy: ___35___
Girl: Yes, I did. I took many pictures. Let me show you.
A. Did you take pictures
B. Yes, I did.
C Where did you go last Labour Day holiday
D. Are they big
E. How did you go there
选一选,根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
My name is Li Ping. I’m a Chinese girl. I am 1.60 metres tall. I have two good friends. They are Lily and Bob. Lily is a quiet girl. She comes from America. She is 3 cm shorter than me. Her hobbies are doing word puzzles and playing badminton. Bob is from Australia. He is 6 cm taller than me. He likes playing football. So his favourite class is PE. He usually goes to school by bike. They are in China now. We often study and play together. Last weekend, we went to the park. We went there by bus. In the park, we went camping and took many beautiful pictures. What a nice weekend!
36. Where is Lily from ( )
A. China. B. America. C. Australia.
37. How tall is Bob ( )
A. 1.66 metres. B. 1.60 metres. C. 1.57 metres.
38. Bob usually goes to school _______. ( )
A. by bike B. by car C. on foot
39. Lily’s hobbies are _______ and _______. ( )
A. playing football; playing badminton B. doing word puzzles; playing badminton
C. doing word puzzles; playing football
40. Last weekend they went to the park, What did they do there ( )
A. They went camping. B. They took pictures. C. Both A and B.

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