2022-2023学年度六年级下学期质量监测
英语试题
(测试时间：60分钟 卷面总分：100分)
祝考试顺利
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
一、听力理解。(30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每个句子读两遍。(10分)
( )1. A. travel B. traffic C. train
( )2. A. than B. that C. then
( )3 A. smarter B. smaller C. shorter
( )4. A. watched B. washed C. wanted
( )5. A. class B. grass C. glass
第二节 听下面五段对话，判断录音内容与图画是(T)否(F)相符，在相应图片下面的括号里填写“T”或“F”，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。(10分)
第三节 听下面一篇短文，按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并在答题卡上将相应选项涂黑。短文读两遍。(10分)
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
图文匹配。读一读，选择正确的选项。
A. Taobao Shop B. Kuogu Music C. Didi Taxi D. Meituan Takeout E. E.A MAP
1. I stayed at home. It was too boring. I wanted to listen to music. （ ）
2. Are you hungry It can help you find lots of delicious food. （ ）
3 It’s very helpful. It can help us find the places where we want to go. （ ）
4. We can buy kinds of things on it, such as food, drink, clothes, toys... （ ）
5. You can call a car or a taxi on it. The driver will come and take you to the place you want to go. （ ）
情景交际。
Miss Li: Why are you late for school every day, Bill
Bill: I’m sorry, Miss Li.
Miss Li: _____6_____
Bill: No, I don’t. My home is near the school.
Miss Li: How do you come to school
Bill: _____7_____ Every time I walk to school, I see a sign.
Miss Li: _____8_____
Bill: It says “slowdown—school ahead”. _____9_____
Amy: But what about the other students Why aren’t they late for school
Bill: _____10_____
A. Do you live far from school
B. So I have to walk slowly.
C What does it say
D. I come to school on foot
E. Because they don’t follow the traffic rules.
阅读理解。
A
阅读理解。
I’m Jim Green and I work in a zoo. Do I love my work Yes, I love every minute(分钟) of it. I love to be with the animals and I love talking with my friends about them.
I know all the animals in the zoo. They are just like my good friends. Usually, I go to see them in the morning. I feed them. I make food and drinks for them. The tigers love eating meat, so I make meat for them. The pandas like eating bamboo and there is much bamboo in the zoo for them. After I feed all the animals, I start to clean their houses. Then I begin to train(训练) them. It is difficult for me, but I like it.
My work makes me busy but it is my favourite. I think every animal is my good friend.
11. What does Jim love to do ( )
A. To be at home. B. To be with the animals. C. To talk with the animals.
12. What does the underlined word “it” refer to(指代的是) ( )
A. To train the animals. B. To make food and drinks for the animals. C. To feed the animals.
13. What can we know about Jim ( )
A. He is kind to every animal in the zoo. B. He doesn’t often see the tigers. C. He only gives the pandas food.
14. Which is the right order(顺序) of Jim’s work ( )
①training the animals ②feeding the animals③ cleaning the animals’ houses
A. ①②③ B. ③②① C. ②③①
15 What is the best title(标题) for the text ( )
A. My Favourite Animal B. My Favourite Friend C. My Favourite Job
B
阅读英文海报，选择正确的答案。
Sunday English Club for students 16:00-18:00 Every Saturday 200 yuan a month 9 Fu Qian Street Tel: 3786290 Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more!
Ocean Museum 9:00-17:00 From Thursday to Sunday Ticket: 50 yuan 132 Pi Pa Street Tel: 5439871 Show you a full picture of sea lives! Health Centre 9:00-17:00 16 Wen You Street Tel: 3801451 Free examinations (免费检查) for those over (超过) 70 years old Give you good advice to keep healthy!
16. Sunday English Club is for _________. ( )
A. teachers B. policemen C. students
17. You will pay _________ if you want to stay in the English club for six months. ( )
A. 600 yuan B. 1,200 yuan C. 2,400 yuan
18. You can visit Ocean Museum _________. ( )
A. on Saturday B. on Wednesday C. on Monday
19. One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is _________.( )
A. 9 B. 69 C. 73
20. If you want to find about the life of fish, you should go to _________.( )
A. Health Centre B. Ocean Museum C. Sunday English Club
阅读短文，选择恰当的单词填空。注意：每个单词只能用一次。
Mr Smith is from America. He ___21___ English in Nanjing now. ___22___ weekdays,he is very busy, so he doesn’t have time to ___23___. Usually, he has lunch in the ___24___ hall. ___25___ he couldn’t eat with ___26___, but now he can use them very well. Mr. Smith’s students like him very much. They think Mr. Smith is ___27___ and funny. Mr. Smith tells ___28___ some funny stories. Mr. Smith ___29___ likes his students and he likes his life in China. He ___30___ says Chinese people are very friendly and warm.
A. On B. them C. teaches D. dining E. often
F. kind G. chopsticks H. also I. cook J. Before
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
31. Mr Liu is ______ (thin) than Mr Lin.
32. Your feet are smaller than ______ (I).
33 There are ______ (many) people in the park today than yesterday.
34. I stayed at home and ______ (sleep) the whole day.
35. My father ______ (not) go hiking last Sunday.
36. 书面表达。
同学们，小学生活即将结束，六年来，你都有哪些变化呢？以“My changes”为题写一篇英语小短文，描述一下自己在外貌、性格、能力、喜好等方面的变化吧！
要求：1. 信息表达完整，可适当拓展；
2. 条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；
3. 书写规范、工整。(不少于50词)
My changes
How time flies! I changed a lot. _________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________2022-2023学年度六年级下学期质量监测
英语试题
(测试时间：60分钟 卷面总分：100分)
祝考试顺利
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
一、听力理解。(30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每个句子读两遍。(10分)
( )1. A. travel B. traffic C. train
( )2. A. than B. that C. then
( )3. A. smarter B. smaller C. shorter
( )4. A. watched B. washed C. wanted
( )5 A. class B. grass C. glass
第二节 听下面五段对话，判断录音内容与图画是(T)否(F)相符，在相应图片下面的括号里填写“T”或“F”，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。(10分)
第三节 听下面一篇短文，按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并在答题卡上将相应选项涂黑。短文读两遍。(10分)
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
图文匹配。读一读，选择正确的选项。
A. Taobao Shop B. Kuogu Music C. Didi Taxi D. Meituan Takeout E. E.A MAP
1. I stayed at home. It was too boring. I wanted to listen to music. （ ）
2. Are you hungry It can help you find lots of delicious food. （ ）
3. It’s very helpful. It can help us find the places where we want to go. （ ）
4. We can buy kinds of things on it, such as food, drink, clothes, toys... （ ）
5. You can call a car or a taxi on it. The driver will come and take you to the place you want to go. （ ）
【答案】1. B 2. D
3. E 4. A
5. C
【解析】
【1题详解】
句意：我待在家太无聊了，我想听音乐。选项B是酷狗音乐，可以听音乐，与句子匹配，故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：你饿了吗？它能帮助你找到许多美味的食物。选项D是美团外卖，可以点很多美味的食物，与句子匹配，故选D。
【3题详解】
句意：它很有帮助，它可以帮助我们找到我们想去的地方。选项E是高德地图，它可以找到我们想要去的地方，与句子匹配，故选E。
【4题详解】
句意：我们可以在它上面买各种东西，比如食物、饮料、衣服、玩具等。选项A是淘宝，我们可以在上面购买各种东西，与句子匹配，故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：我们可以在它上面呼叫小汽车或者出租车，司机将会来接你并送你到你想要去的地方。选项C是滴滴出行，我们可以在上面打车，与句子匹配，故选C。
情景交际。
Miss Li: Why are you late for school every day, Bill
Bill: I’m sorry, Miss Li.
Miss Li: _____6_____
Bill: No, I don’t. My home is near the school.
Miss Li: How do you come to school
Bill: _____7_____ Every time I walk to school, I see a sign.
Miss Li: _____8_____
Bill: It says “slowdown—school ahead”. _____9_____
Amy: But what about the other students Why aren’t they late for school
Bill: _____10_____
A. Do you live far from school
B. So I have to walk slowly.
C. What does it say
D. I come to school on foot
E. Because they don’t follow the traffic rules.
【答案】6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是李老师询问比尔为什么每天迟到。
【6题详解】
根据下句“No, I don’t.不。”可知该句是由助动词Do引导的一般疑问句，A选项“你住得离学校远吗？”符合语境，故选A。
【7题详解】
根据上句“你怎样来学校？”可知该句回答交通方式，D选项“我步行来学校。”符合语境，故选D。
【8题详解】
根据下句“减速—前方学校”可知该句询问标志写的内容，C选项“上面写了什么？”符合语境，故选C。
【9题详解】
根据上句“减速—前方学校”结合选项，可知B选项“因此我必须走慢点。”符合语境，故选B。
【10题详解】
根据上句“但是其他学生呢？他们为什么上学不迟到？”可知该句回答原因，E选项“因为他们不遵守交通规则。”符合语境，故选E。
阅读理解。
A
阅读理解。
I’m Jim Green and I work in a zoo. Do I love my work Yes, I love every minute(分钟) of it. I love to be with the animals and I love talking with my friends about them.
I know all the animals in the zoo. They are just like my good friends. Usually, I go to see them in the morning. I feed them. I make food and drinks for them. The tigers love eating meat, so I make meat for them. The pandas like eating bamboo and there is much bamboo in the zoo for them. After I feed all the animals, I start to clean their houses. Then I begin to train(训练) them. It is difficult for me, but I like it.
My work makes me busy but it is my favourite. I think every animal is my good friend.
11. What does Jim love to do ( )
A. To be at home. B. To be with the animals. C. To talk with the animals.
12. What does the underlined word “it” refer to(指代的是) ( )
A. To train the animals. B. To make food and drinks for the animals. C. To feed the animals.
13. What can we know about Jim ( )
A. He is kind to every animal in the zoo. B. He doesn’t often see the tigers. C. He only gives the pandas food.
14. Which is the right order(顺序) of Jim’s work ( )
①training the animals ②feeding the animals③ cleaning the animals’ houses
A. ①②③ B. ③②① C. ②③①
15. What is the best title(标题) for the text ( )
A. My Favourite Animal B. My Favourite Friend C. My Favourite Job
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在动物园的工作。
【11题详解】
句意：吉姆喜欢做什么？A家，B和动物在一起，C和动物说话。根据“I love to be with the animals and I love talking with my friends about them.”可知作者喜欢和动物在一起并且喜欢和朋友一起谈论动物，故选B。
12题详解】
句意：划线的“it”指的是什么？A训练动物，B为动物制作食物和饮品，C喂动物。根据前句“Then I begin to train(训练) them.”可知我开始训练动物，“it”所在的句子应该是训练动物是困难的，但是我喜欢它，it指的是训练动物，故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：关于吉姆我们知道什么？A他对动物园里的每个动物是友善的。B他你经常看老虎。C他只给熊猫食物。根据“I think every animal is my good friend.”可知吉姆认为每个动物都是他的朋友，他对于每个动物都是友善的，A符合题意，故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：哪个是吉姆工作的正确顺序？①训练动物②喂动物③ 打扫动物的房子，根据“Usually, I go to see them in the morning. I feed them.”可知先喂动物。根据“After I feed all the animals, I start to clean their houses.”可知喂完动物打扫动物的房子。根据“Then I begin to train(训练) them.”可知打扫完动物的房子训练动物，顺序为②③①，故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A我的最喜欢的动物，B我最喜欢的朋友，C我最喜欢的工作，通读全文可知本文主要介绍了吉姆在动物园的工作，C符合题意，故选C。
B
阅读英文海报，选择正确的答案。
Sunday English Club for students 16:00-18:00 Every Saturday 200 yuan a month 9 Fu Qian Street Tel: 3786290 Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more!
Ocean Museum 9:00-17:00 From Thursday to Sunday Ticket: 50 yuan 132 Pi Pa Street Tel: 5439871 Show you a full picture of sea lives! Health Centre 9:00-17:00 16 Wen You Street Tel: 3801451 Free examinations (免费检查) for those over (超过) 70 years old Give you good advice to keep healthy!
16. Sunday English Club is for _________. ( )
A. teachers B. policemen C. students
17. You will pay _________ if you want to stay in the English club for six months. ( )
A. 600 yuan B. 1,200 yuan C. 2,400 yuan
18. You can visit Ocean Museum _________. ( )
A. on Saturday B. on Wednesday C. on Monday
19. One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is _________.( )
A. 9 B. 69 C. 73
20. If you want to find about the life of fish, you should go to _________.( )
A. Health Centre B. Ocean Museum C. Sunday English Club
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【16题详解】
星期天英语俱乐部是为 _____ 准备的。A. 教师；B. 警察；C. 学生。根据“Sunday English Club for students”海报可知，星期天英语俱乐部是为学生准备的，故选C。
【17题详解】
如果你想在英语俱乐部呆六个月，你要付 _____。A. 600元；B. 1200元；C. 2400元。根据英语俱乐部海报中“200 yuan a month”可知，一个月费用要200元，六个月要1200元，故选B。
【18题详解】
你可以 _____ 参观海洋博物馆。A. 星期六；B. 星期三；C. 星期一。根据“Ocean Museum”海报中“9:00-17:00 From Thursday to Sunday”可知，参观时间是星期四至星期天的9:00-17:00，选项A符合题意，故选A。
【19题详解】
如果他是_____，就可以在健康中心可以得到免费检查。A. 9；B. 69；C. 73。根据“Health Centre”海报中，“Free examinations (免费检查) for those over (超过) 70 years old”可知，超过70岁的人可以免费检查，选项C符合题意，故选C。
【20题详解】
如果你想了解鱼生活，你应该去 _____。A. 健康中心；B. 海洋博物馆；C. 星期日英语俱乐部。根据“Ocean Museum”海报中“Show you a full picture of sea lives!”可知，海洋博物馆可以了解海生物的生活，选项B符合题意，故选B。
阅读短文，选择恰当的单词填空。注意：每个单词只能用一次。
Mr Smith is from America. He ___21___ English in Nanjing now. ___22___ weekdays,he is very busy, so he doesn’t have time to ___23___. Usually, he has lunch in the ___24___ hall. ___25___ he couldn’t eat with ___26___, but now he can use them very well. Mr. Smith’s students like him very much. They think Mr. Smith is ___27___ and funny. Mr. Smith tells ___28___ some funny stories. Mr. Smith ___29___ likes his students and he likes his life in China. He ___30___ says Chinese people are very friendly and warm.
A. On B. them C. teaches D. dining E. often
F. kind G. chopsticks H. also I. cook J. Before
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. I 24. D 25. J 26. G 27. F 28. B 29. H 30. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了史密斯先生的个人情况。
【21题详解】
句意：他现在在南京教英语。根据下文“Mr. Smith’s students like him very much.”，可知他是一名老师，老师应该是教英语，teaches教，符合句意，故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：在工作日，他非常忙。on weekdays 在工作日，是固定搭配，故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：在工作日，他非常忙，所以他没时间做饭。根据句意和下文说他在餐厅吃午餐，可知是他很忙，没时间做饭。cook烹饪，符合句意，故选I。
【24题详解】
句意：通常他在餐厅吃午餐。dining hall 餐厅，是一个名词短语，故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：以前他不会用筷子吃饭，但现在他用很很好。下文说现在用得好，可知这里是以前不会用，before以前，符合句意，故选J。
【26题详解】
句意：以前他不会用筷子吃饭，但现在他用很很好。chopsticks 筷子，符合句意，故选G。
【27题详解】
句意：他们认为史密斯先生友善风趣。下文说史密斯先生给学生讲故事，学生们也喜欢他，可知学生们认为他很友善，kind友善的，符合句意，故选F。
【28题详解】
句意：史密斯先生给他们讲一些有趣的故事。给某人讲故事tell sb stories，them他们，符合句意，故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：史密斯先生也喜欢他的学生。上文说到史密斯先生的学生喜欢他，可知这句应该是说他也喜欢他的学生，also也，符合句意，故选H。
【30题详解】
句意：他经常说中国人非常友好和热情。often经常，符合句意，故选E。
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
31. Mr Liu is ______ (thin) than Mr Lin.
【答案】thinner
【解析】
【详解】句意：刘先生比林先生更瘦。本题考查形容词的比较级，根据than可知横线处填比较级，thin的比较级是thinner，故答案为thinner。
32. Your feet are smaller than ______ (I).
【答案】mine
【解析】
【详解】句意：你的脚比我的小。本题考查名词性物主代词。根据句意可知该空指“我的”，后面没有名词，故用名词性物主代词，I的名词性物主代词为mine。故答案为mine。
33. There are ______ (many) people in the park today than yesterday.
【答案】more
【解析】
【详解】句意：今天公园里的人比昨天多。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据题干中的than比，可知此空要填形容词的比较级，many的比较级是more，故答案为more。
34. I stayed at home and ______ (sleep) the whole day.
【答案】slept
【解析】
【详解】句意：我整天都呆在家里睡觉。本题考查动词的形式。根据stayed和连词and，可知sleep要用过去式slept，故答案为slept。
35. My father ______ (not) go hiking last Sunday.
【答案】didn’t
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的爸爸上周日没有去远足。本题考查助动词和陈述句的否定形式。根据not可知句子是陈述句的否定形式，由last Sunday可知时态是一般过去时态，否定句在动词前加didn’t，动词用原形，故答案为didn’t。
36. 书面表达
同学们，小学生活即将结束，六年来，你都有哪些变化呢？以“My changes”为题写一篇英语小短文，描述一下自己在外貌、性格、能力、喜好等方面的变化吧！
要求：1. 信息表达完整，可适当拓展；
2. 条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；
3. 书写规范、工整。(不少于50词)
My changes
How time flies! I changed a lot. _________________________________________________
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【答案】范文：
My Changes
How time flies! I’ve changed a lot in the last six years. I was short before, but now I am tall. I couldn’t ride a bike before, but now I can go to school by bike. I used to be quiet and shy, but now I’m very active. I wasn’t good at English before, but now I am good at English.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My changes”为题写一写六年来自己的变化，主要描述一下自己在外貌、性格、能力、喜好等方面的变化，注意文章时态是一般过去时和一般现在时，并满足词数的要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：before以前，now现在，short矮的，tall高的，ride a bike骑自行车，quiet安静的，shy腼腆的，active活跃的
参考句型：I’ve changed…；I was…；I am…；I couldn’t…；I can…；I used to…；I wasn’t…
