2024年天津市河西区中考模拟英语试题(原卷版+解析版无听力音频及原文)

河西区2023-2024学年度第二学期九年级总复习模拟(一)
英 语 试 卷
本试卷分为第I 卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第I 卷为第1页至第9页, 第Ⅱ卷为第10页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
答卷前, 请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答 题卡”上, 并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时, 务必将答案涂写在“答题卡” 上, 答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后, 将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!
第 I 卷
注意事项:
1. 每题选出答案后, 用2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂
黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2. 本卷共五大题, 共80分。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
A) 在下列每小题内, 你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C 三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
B) 下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. What's the relationship between the speakers
A. Doctor and patient. B. Father and son C. Teacher and student.
6. Where is Mr. Smith now
A. At the supermarket. B. In his office. C. At home
7. What does Alice look like
A. She has short yellow hair. B. She wears glasses. C. She has long red hair.
8. How long did John read English before breakfast
A. For twenty minutes. · B. For half an hour C. For forty minutes
9. How much is a glass of coffee
A. 2 dollars. B. 3 dollars. C. 9 dollars
10. How does Mary's brother study for a test
A. By working with friends.
B. By listening to tapes.
C. By reading the textbook.
11 How many science books does Anna have now
A. Two. B. Five. C. Three.
12. Why does she ask Tom to turn down the radio
A. Because it is too noisy.
B. Because she is sleeping.
C. Because it is in the evening.
13. What does the man mean
A. He is very glad to take a photo for the woman.
B. He thinks the view is not so great.
C. He hasn't had his camera with him.
14. What does the boy want to be in the future
A. A pilot. B. A teacher. C. A coach
C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题, 从题中所给的 A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料, 回答第15至第17题。
15. When did this conversation happen
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
16. Which turning should the man take
A. The first turning. B. The second turning. C. The third turning.
17. How far is it from here to Garden Hotel
A. About 2 kilometers. B. About 3 kilometers. C. About 4 kilometers.
听下面一段材料, 回答第18至第20题。
18. How many ways are mentioned to save the environment
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four
19. What is the advantage of walking to school
A. Meeting more friends. B. Keeping fit C. Saving water.
20. Who may write the notice
A. A parent. B. A student. C. A teacher.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Jane, I found umbrella. Do you know whom is it belongs to
—No. But mine is third one on the shelf.
A. a; an B. an; the C. the; a D. a; the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Jane,我发现了一把雨伞,你知道它是属于谁的吗?——不,但是我的是在书架上的第三个。第一个空表示泛指,用不定冠词,umbrella是以首字母辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,第二个空是表示第三个用序数词,the third one表示第三个。根据题意,故选B。
【点睛】不定冠词的用法
不定冠词有两个,a 和 an。a用在辅音开头的单词前面;an用于以元音开头的单词前。如:a book, an apple。
1) 不定冠词用在但数可数名词前表示“某一个”。如:
There is a policeman at the door.
门口有个警察。
2) 不定冠词用在单数可数名词之前,表示“任何,每个”。如:
A car must be insured.
汽车一定要上保险。
定冠词用于序数词前表示顺序。如:
the third group 第三组
2. —Who will come to help us
—Nobody We have to depend on ________.
A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——谁来帮助我们?——没有人。我们必须依靠自己。
考查代词的用法。we我们,主格;us我们,宾语;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ourselves我们自己,反身代词。根据“Nobody.”可知,此处表示依靠我们自己,depend on oneself“依靠自己”,主语是we,反身代词用ourselves。故选D。
3. —Betty, you’d better follow the doctor’s ________ and do more exercise.
—I will. Thank you.
A. spirit B. agreement C. advice D. information
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Betty,你最好听从医生的建议,多做运动。 ——我会的。谢谢你。
考查名词辨析。spirit精神;agreement同意;advice建议;information信息。根据“follow the doctor’s...and do more exercise”可知,此处指听从医生的建议,故选C。
4. — ________ you tell us a story in English
—I think I can do it. Let me try.
A. Need B. Can C. Should D. Must
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能用英语给我们讲个故事吗?——我想我可以让我试一下。
考查情态动词。Need需要;Can能;Should应该;Must必须。根据“I think I can do it.”可知我想我能做到。故选B。
5. —What do you think of Helen
—She has a serious face, but she is very ________ at heart.
A careless B. patient C. humorous D. valuable
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得海伦怎么样?——她有一张严肃的脸,但内心很幽默。
考查形容词词义辨析。careless不小心的;patient有耐心的;humorous幽默的;valuable有价值的。根据空前的“but”可知,此处句意发生了转折,表示内心很幽默。故选C。
6. Meimei thinks maths is _________ than Chinese.
A. easy B. easier C. the easiest D. more easy
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:梅梅认为数学比语文更容易。
考查比较级。根据“than”可知,此处用比较级,easy的比较级为easier。故选B。
7. —Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ________ forgot.
—That’s OK. I won’t use it until next weekend.
A. completely B. recently C. quietly D. clearly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——比尔,我本来打算周六给你这张卡的,但我完全忘记了。——没关系。 直到下周末我才会使用它。
考查副词辨析。completely完全地;recently最近;quietly安静地;clearly清晰地。根据“I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I...forgot.”可知,此处是表示强调,完全忘记了。故选A。
8. —Why are you taking a basket with you for shopping
—The store doesn’t ________ shopping bags for shoppers to protect the environment.
A. lend B. count C. provide D. collect
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你为什么买东西时带着一个篮子?——为了保护环境,商店不提供购物袋。
考查动词辨析。lend借出;count数;provide提供;collect收集。根据“shopping bags for shoppers to protect the environment”可知,不再提供购物袋是为了环保,故选C。
9. If you don’t know the meaning of the word, you can ________ it ________ in the dictionary.
A. look; for B. turn; on C. turn; up D. look; up
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你不知道这个词的意思,你可以查字典。
考查动词短语。look for寻找;turn on打开;turn up出现;look up查阅。根据“If you don’t know the meaning of the word”及空后的“the dictionary”可知,此处指查字典。故选D。
10. Our English teacher encourages us part in all kinds of after-class activities.
A. to take B. take C. taking D. to taking
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的英语老师鼓励我们参加各种课外活动。
考查非谓语动词。encourage sb to do sth 是固定短语,意为“鼓励某人做某事”。故选A。
11. — Nancy __________us a report as soon as she __________tomorrow.
— How great! I will be there.
A. gives, is arriving B. gives, will arrive
C. will give, arrives D. gives, arrives
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——南希明天一到就给我们做报告。——太棒了!我会去的。
考查as soon as引导的时间状语从句。as soon as:一….就….,引导时间状语从句,当陈述还未发生的事情时,主句使用一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时。结合句意可知填will give, arrives;选C。
12. It’s said that tea __________ by accident about five thousand years ago.
A. was invented B. is invented C. will be invented D. were invented
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:据说茶是大约5000年前偶然发明的。
考查被动语态。分析句子可知tea和invent之间是被动关系,根据“five thousand years ago.”可知句子应用一般过去时的被动语态:was/were+done,且tea是不可数名词,be动词应用was,故选A。
13. —I wonder ________.
—It will fall on a Saturday.
A. how will National Day fall on this year
B. how National Day will fall on this year
C. what day will National Day fall on this year
D. what day National Day will fall on this year
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:--我想知道今年的国庆节是在星期几。--在周六。因为宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,故排除A或C;根据答语on a Saturday可知,这里问的是星期几。故选D。
点睛:这里考查的是宾语从句,一般宾语从句考查三个方面的内容:语序、连接词及时态。本题考查前两个方面。
14. —There are always many people running the red lights.
—We should follow the traffic rule ________ others are breaking it.
A. unless B. although C. or D. as
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——总是有很多人闯红灯。——我们应该遵守交通规则,尽管其他人都违反了。
考查连词词义辨析。unless除非;although尽管;or或;as因为。根据空前后句的句意可知,此处句意发生了转折让步。故选B。
15. —Let’s go to Mr. Yu’s speech on Chinese culture, shall we
—________ We can go next time.
A. Why not B. That’s all right. C. Never mind. D. I’m afraid it’s too late.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们去听余先生关于中国文化的演讲,好吗?——恐怕为时已晚。 我们下次可以去。
考查情景交际。Why not 为何不……(用来提建议);That’s all right没关系;Never mind不要紧;I’m afraid it’s too late恐怕太迟了。根据“We can go next time.”可知应说恐怕太迟了。故选D。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出 最佳选项。
阅读下面短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
When Kalema was little, she liked to play the piano. One day when she was at her piano on the first floor, a monkey climbed up to ____16____ her in the practice. This became her sweetest experience of the childhood. It ____17____ planted the seeds(种子) of a dream in her heart. The girl wanted to work for ____18____ when she grew up. This dream came true when Kalema became a wild animal doctor in Africa.
That was 30 years ago. Over the past years, Kalema has never stopped ____19____ wild animals. She does her best to save the animals in great danger, ____20____ she doesn’t just protect the animals. She always believes there is ____21____ she can do to help the local communities and she does it!
Many local people lived a ____22____ life. Some of them made money by hunting wild animals. Kalema wanted to protect these animals from being killed. The key to doing so, she realized, was to improve the local people’s life. Kalema ____23____ these people with fast-growing crops(庄稼). By growing the crops, the local people could feed themselves and live a better life. They no longer needed to go hunting. Through Kalema’s hard work, the local people’s attitude(态度) to wild animals has ____24____ changed over the years. Now, many of these hunters of wild animals have become protectors of them.
So we can save wild animals by saving people and we all can make a ____25____, can’t we
16. A. hit B. join C. teach D. protect
17. A. also B. still C. hardly D. ever
18. A. children B. pianos C. animals D. trees
19. A. believing in B. caring for C. running after D. putting out
20. A. so B. though C. if D. but
21. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
22. A. happy B. poor C. relaxing D. boring
23. A. allowed B. stopped C. provided D. made
24. A. suddenly B. easily C. slowly D. recently
25. A. invention B. dependence C. performance D. difference
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Kalema为保护野生动物所做的努力。
【16题详解】
句意:一天,当她在一楼钢琴前(练琴)时,一只猴子爬上来和她一起练习。
hit击打;join加入;teach教;protect保护。根据“a monkey climbed up to...her”和“in the practice”可知,此处表达猴子加入Kalema,和她一起练琴。join sb.“加入某人”。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:这也在她心中种下了梦想的种子。
also也;still仍然;hardly几乎不;ever曾经。根据“This became her sweetest experience of the childhood.”可知,和猴子一起练琴不仅成为Kalema童年最美好的经历,同时也在她心中种下了梦想的种子,应用also。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:这个女孩长大后想为动物服务。
children孩子们;pianos钢琴;animals动物;trees树木。根据“This dream came true when Kalema became a wild animal doctor in Africa.”可知,这个女孩长大后想为动物服务,她成为了一名野生动物医生。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:在过去的几年里,Kalema从未停止过对野生动物的照顾。
believing in相信;caring for照顾,照料;running after追逐;putting out扑灭。根据“She does her best to save the animals in great danger...”可知,Kalema从未停止照顾野生动物。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:她尽她最大的努力去拯救处于极大危险中的动物,但她不只是保护动物。
so因此;though尽管;if如果;but但是。根据“She does her best to save the animals in great danger…”和“She always believes there is...she can do to help the local communities and she does it!”之间的逻辑关系可知,此处表示转折,应用but连接。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意:她总是相信她能做些什么来帮助当地社区,且她做到了!
something某事,某物;anything任何事物;everything一切;nothing没有什么。根据“...there is...she can do to help the local communities”和句子结构可知,此处表达Kalema相信自己能为社区做些事情。肯定句中用something。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:许多当地人过着贫穷的生活。
happy快乐的;poor贫穷的;relaxing令人放松的;boring无聊的。根据“Some of them made money by hunting wild animals.”可知,当地人靠猎杀野生动物为生,应是过着贫穷的生活。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:Kalema给这些人提供快速生长的农作物。
allowed允许;stopped停止;provided提供;made制造。根据“...these people with fast-growing crops”和“By growing the crops...”可知,此处考查固定搭配provide sb. with sth.“给某人提供某物”。当地人通过种植Kalema提供的农作物养活自己并过上更美好的生活。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:经过Kalema的努力,这些年来,当地人对野生动物的态度慢慢发生了变化。
suddenly突然;easily容易地;slowly慢慢地;recently最近。根据“over the years”可知,当地人对野生动物的态度经过数年时间慢慢变化。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:所以我们可以通过拯救人类来拯救野生动物,我们都可以有所作为,不是吗?
invention发明;dependence倚靠;performance表演;difference不同。根据“make a...”和所给选项可知,此处考查动词短语make a difference“有影响,有作用”。故选D。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面的材料, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
May 11, 2022
Dear Grandma,
I wanted to write you a note to say thank you for my presents. They came in the mail on May 10, the day before my 13th birthday. I love the books! How did you know that I was reading the stories on ancient China Did my dad tell you that I was interested in that topic
I also loved the soccer clothes. My spring season starts in a few weeks, and I can wear these clothes for my soccer practice every Friday. I really hope I can score a few goals this season. I’m going to work really hard to try to make that happen.
When will you be able to visit me here I miss you so much and hope we can see each other soon. I know the plane ride can be a long one, but I really hope to see you.
I love you, Grandma. Thanks again for my birthday presents.
Sincerely,
Greta
26. What did Greta receive from her grandma before her birthday
A. Some presents. B. Some flowers. C. A model plane. D. A letter.
27. How old is Greta
A. Seven. B. Nine. C. Ten. D. Thirteen.
28. How often does Greta practice soccer
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Four times a week.
29. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Greta has very good manners. B. Greta likes ancient China a lot.
C. Greta will visit her grandma soon. D. Greta lives far from her grandma.
30. Why does Greta write this note
A. To say sorry to her grandma. B. To send thanks to her grandma.
C. To show interest in travelling. D. To express pity to lose the game.
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一封由Greta写给奶奶的信,Greta在信中表达了对奶奶的感谢和思念。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I wanted to write you a note to say thank you for my presents. They came in the mail on May 10, the day before my 13th birthday.”可知,Greta在生日前收到了奶奶送的礼物。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“the day before my 13th birthday”可知,Greta13岁了。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I can wear these clothes for my soccer practice every Friday.”可知,Greta每周五都会进行足球训练,所以她一周练习一次足球。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When will you be able to visit me here I miss you so much and hope we can see each other soon.”可知,奶奶有可能会来看Greta,文中没有提到Greta不久后会去看望奶奶。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I wanted to write you a note to say thank you for my presents.”可知,Greta写这封信是为了向奶奶表达感谢。故选B。
B
Zhi Nong was born in a small town in Yunnan Province. When he was young, he moved to Kunming with his mother. Feeling like a caged (笼中的) bird in big city, he was bored with the busy and noisy city life and looked forward to nature.
His chance soon came. In 1983, he helped shoot a documentary about birds. That experience led him to learn photography and take photos of flying birds.
In the 1980s, the Internet was not that popular in China and cameras were expensive. He managed to borrow a camera and threw himself into studying how to use it. During that time, the library became his favorite place where he first read some magazines about nature. It opened a door for him to connect with nature.
In 1992, a research program was organized to protect a type of unusual monkeys which only live in China. Usually the home of these monkeys has half-a-year-long winters. It created great challenges for Zhi Nong’s work, but he never drew back. “I didn’t see the monkeys in the wild until I went into the mountains the third time,” said Zhi Nong. He went into the snow mountains six times just to get valuable photographs of the monkeys.
Three years later, his works won international prizes. People around the world began to pay attention to the protection of wild animals in China. And he is the first Chinese winner of the world Wildlife Photographer of the Year.
In order to call up tons of people to protect wildlife with cameras, he started “China Wildlife Photography Training Camp”. He hopes that more young people will join in for the nature protection.
31. What can we learn about Zhi Nong from Paragraph 1
A. He felt like a free bird B. He was satisfied with the city life.
C. He was born in Kunming. D. He would like to live in the nature.
32. Which is the right order of Zhi Nong’s experience
a. He won some prizes in the world.
b. He joined in shooting a documentary.
c. He took some pictures of monkeys.
d. He set up a camp to train photographers.
A. a-b-c-d B. b-c-a-d C. c-a-d-b D. d-a-b-c
33. What do the underlined words “drew back” mean in Paragraph 4
A. Gave up. B. Grew up. C. Set out. D. Put on.
34. Where is the passage probably taken from
A. A diary. B. A survey. C. A magazine. D. a guidebook.
35. What is the best title of the passage
A. A Photographer’s Way of Protecting Nature
B. A Door between Magazines and Nature
C. Difficulties of Taking Wildlife Photos
D. World Attention to Animal Protection
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍志农的野生动物拍照经历,呼吁人们保护自然。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Feeling like a caged (笼中的) bird in big city, he was bored with the busy and noisy city life and looked forward to nature.”可知志农对繁忙吵闹的城市生活厌倦了,期待自然。故选D。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“His chance soon came. In 1983, he helped shoot a documentary about birds. ”可知1983年他拍摄鸟类纪录片,根据“In 1992, a research program was organized to protect a type of unusual monkeys which only live in China.”可知1992年拍摄的猴子,根据“Three years later, his works won international prizes.”可知三年后,也就是1995年,获得国际大奖,根据“In order to call up tons of people to protect wildlife with cameras, he started ‘China Wildlife Photography Training Camp’.”可知得奖之后建立的中国野生动物摄影训练营,因此正确顺序是b-c-a-d。故选B。
【33题详解】
词义推断题。根据“I didn’t see the monkeys in the wild until I went into the mountains the third time,”可知面对困难没有退缩,与give up同义。故选A。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。本文是人物故事,最有可能出现在杂志上。故选C。
【35题详解】
最佳标题。根据“ He hopes that more young people will join in for the nature protection.”和全文可知本文介绍了摄影人保护自然的故事。故选A。
C
Weiqi is a board game for two players. To win, one player must use black or white playing pieces, named stones, to surround (包围) more areas.
The game was invented in China more than 2, 500 years ago. It’s one of the four Chinese traditional fine arts, along with playing guqin, writing and painting, so it owns a wide fanbase in China. Now it is also popular in other parts of the world.
In Germany, the Berlin Weiqi Association (协会) has worked together with the China Cultural Center to host The China Cup, which sees about 50 to 100 players each year. As the cooperation (合作) between China and Germany deepens, many Weiqi training courses (培训课程) are offered and sometimes professional (专业的) players from China are invited to give talks to German Weiqi lovers.
Andreas Urban, the chairman (主席) of Berlin Weiqi Association, discovered a book on Weiqi accidentally. “I tried to understand the rules, but I couldn’t.” said Urban. Schreiber, the vice chairman, was introduced to the game 16 years ago by a classmate. “The first time I played Weiqi, I even couldn’t understand the rules,” he said. But both of them found the game more and more interesting after practice. “I advise children to learn Weiqj. They can learn that there is always someone stronger and it’s OK to lose. They can also learn how to improve from their mistakes and say tomorrow will be better than today,” said Schreiber.
To the experienced (有经验的) players, Weiqi can be very addictive (使人入迷的), as it is not just for fun, but also has a deeper cultural ground. When two players meet on the Weiqi board, they follow the same rules, but may carry completely different methods. One of the best ways to improve is to play against someone who’s stronger, as well as from different cultural backgrounds. This kind of cross-cultural communication helps the development of Weiqi.
36. What does Paragraph One mainly tell us
A. The basic rules of playing Weiqi. B. The materials from which Weiqi is made.
C. The useful skills of playing Weiqi. D. The number of players a Weiqi team has.
37. How often does Berlin host The China Cup
A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year. D. Four times a year.
38. Schreiber advises children to learn Weigi because ________.
A. it’s easy for children to play it well · B. few children can face failure bravely
C. children can learn a lot from playing it D. it’s the best way to win for their country
39. What similar experience did Schreiber and Urban have
A. They found it difficult to learn Weiqi.
B. They learned Weiqi by accident at first.
C. They learned Weiqi from their classmates.
D. They didn’t know Weiqi rules well at first.
40. What can we learn from the passage
A. Weiqi is one of the four traditional fine arts in Germany.
B. Players can’t carry the same method when playing Weiqi.
C. Cross-cultural communication plays a part in Weiqi development.
D. Playing with stronger players is the best way to improve yourself.
【答案】36. A 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了围棋的规则、来源、好处以及发展。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“To win, one player must use black or white playing pieces, named stones, to surround (包围) more areas.”可推断,第一段主要讲述了围棋的基本规则。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In Germany, the Berlin Weiqi Association (协会) has worked together with the China Cultural Center to host The China Cup, which sees about 50 to 100 players each year.”可知,柏林一年举行一次中国杯。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“I advise children to learn Weiqj. They can learn that there is always someone stronger and it’s OK to lose. They can also learn how to improve from their mistakes and say tomorrow will be better than today”可知,孩子们能从围棋中学到许多东西,他们能学着变得更强大,输了也没关系,他们也能学习怎么从错误中改进,勇于面对明天。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“‘I tried to understand the rules, but I couldn’t.’ said Urban.”以及“The first time I played Weiqi, I even couldn’t understand the rules”可知,他们两人一开始都不太懂围棋规则。故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“This kind of cross-cultural communication helps the development of Weiqi.”可知,跨文化交流有助于围棋的发展。故选C。
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话语境,选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
May: What’s up You look really sad.
Kate: ____________41____________
May: What’s wrong Tell me about it. Maybe I can help.
Kate: ____________42____________ But I didn’t have enough pocket money to buy any. So I asked my sister if I could wear her new shoes.
May: ____________43____________
Kate: No, you see, that’s the problem. She refused to let me wear them, because she bought them for her sixteenth birthday party. They were expensive. She saved up a lot of money to buy them. But I took them when she was out and wore them to the party. Then on my way home, I fell, and one of the shoes is broken.
May: ____________44____________
Kate: No, I don’t think anyone will be able to do that.
May: Then you must tell her the truth. If you aren’t honest, she’ll be even angrier with you.
Kate: ____________45____________
A. Can you repair it
B. Well, I needed some new shoes to wear to a party.
C. I went there by bus.
D. Yes, I feel terrible.
E. I know you’re right. I’ll do as you say.
F. How long did you stay there
G. Did she agree
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. G 44. A 45. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是梅和凯特两人之间的对话。凯特未经姐姐同意,穿了姐姐的新鞋子去派对,结果不小心弄坏了,梅建议她向姐姐承认错误。
【41题详解】
根据“What’s up You look really sad.”可知,梅发现凯特看起来很难过。选项D“是的,我感觉很糟糕。”符合情境。故选D。
【42题详解】
根据“What’s wrong Tell me about it. Maybe I can help.”可知,凯特应该说出自己的问题。选项B“我需要穿新鞋去参加派对。”符合情境。故选B。
【43题详解】
根据“So I asked my sister if I could wear her new shoes.”以及“No, you see, that’s the problem. She refused to let me wear them,”可知,此处梅询问凯特的姐姐是否同意。选项G“她同意了吗?”符合情境。故选G。
【44题详解】
根据“Then on my way home, I fell, and one of the shoes is broken.”以及“No, I don’t think anyone will be able to do that.”可知,鞋子坏了,梅询问是否可以修理一下。选项A“你可以把它修好吗?”符合情境。故选A。
【45题详解】
根据“Then you must tell her the truth. If you aren’t honest, she’ll be even angrier with you.”可知,凯特在听了梅的建议后,应该叙述“自己将如何去做”。选项E“我知道你是对的。我会照你说的做。”符合情境。故选E。
河西区2023-2024学年度第二学期九年级总复习模拟(一)
英 语 试 卷
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项:
1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
46. 收到你的信我非常高兴。
I am glad to ________ ________ you.
【答案】 ①. hear ②. from
【解析】
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“收到……的信”;hear from…“收到……的信”,固定词组;根据空前的“to”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填hear;from。
47. 我们中国人在见到朋友时会握手并微笑。
We Chinese often ________ ________ and smile when we meet friends.
【答案】 ①. shake ②. hands
【解析】
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“握手”;shake hands“握手”,固定词组;根据空前的“often”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“We Chinese”,所以此处应用动词原形。故填shake;hands。
48. 我们是时候采取措施保护这些濒危动物了。
It’s time for us to take steps to protect these animals ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. in ②. danger
【解析】
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“濒危”;in danger“处于危险之中”,固定词组。故填in;danger。
49. 从2008年起,他就开始忍受脚伤带来的痛苦,但是他从没放弃过。
From 2008 on, he ________ ________ his foot problem, but he did not give up.
【答案】 ①. suffered ②. from
【解析】
【详解】忍受……带来痛苦:suffer from,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填suffered;from。
50. 莎士比亚的戏剧现在对于我们来说也仍然有意义。
Shakespeare’s plays also ________ ________ to us today.
【答案】 ①. make ②. sense
【解析】
【详解】make sense“有意义”,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填make;sense。
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
A yearbook is a tradition in some high schools. The book contains (包含) the name and the picture of each student in your final year, so that you can remember who you went to school with.
A 15-year-old schoolgirl Catherine Cook and her brother David, 16, wanted more than this. They thought, “We don’t really know our classmates from just a picture, so why not have a yearbook online You could learn about people’s musical tastes, the movies they like, and so on.” With their hard work, a website named my Yearbook was set up, which soon became popular among schoolmates.
On the website, members can connect with each other by sharing movies, music, photos and study guides. Some students feel that they don’t fit in at school, but can make friends more easily online. My Yearbook users can also make virtual (虚拟的) “Lunch Money” by completing activities on the website. They then give it away to charities (慈善机构) in the my Yearbook “causes” programme, which has sent 22, 000 books to Africa, and bought 20, 000 kilos of rice for people without enough food.
Running the website did not stop Catherine and David from completing their schoolwork successfully. Now, they go on to university, but still manage to put in 50 hours a week developing the website.
51. The book contains ________________ of each student in your final year.
52. Catherine Cook and David ________________ a website named my Yearbook, which soon became popular among schoolmates.
53. On the website, members can ________________ each other by sharing movies, music, photos and study guides.
54. Some students feel that they don’t fit in at school, but can ________________ more easily online.
55. Catherine Cook and David run the website and ________________ successfully at the same time.
【答案】51. the name and the picture
52. set up 53. connect with
54. make friends
plete their schoolwork
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Catherine与David共同建立的线上毕业纪念册网站。
【51题详解】
根据第一段中的“The book contains (包含) the name and the picture of each student in your final year, so that you can remember who you went to school with.”可知,这本书包含了你最后一年每个学生的名字和照片。故填the name and the picture。
【52题详解】
根据第二段中的“With their hard work, a website named my Yearbook was set up, which soon became popular among schoolmates.”可知,Catherine与David建立网站my Yearbook。故填set up。
【53题详解】
根据倒数第二段中的“On the website, members can connect with each other by sharing movies, music, photos and study guides.”可知,在该网站上,会员可以通过分享电影、音乐、照片和学习指南来相互联系。故填connect with。
【54题详解】
根据倒数第二段中的“Some students feel that they don’t fit in at school, but can make friends more easily online.”可知,一些学生觉得他们不适应学校,但可以更容易地在网上交朋友。故填make friends。
【55题详解】
根据最后一段中的“Running the website did not stop Catherine and David from completing their schoolwork successfully.”可知,Catherine与David在运营网站的同时成功地完成了他们的学业。故填complete their schoolwork。
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is used to help people keep the balance of yin and yang. But have you ever imagined that one day you can learn herb (药草) planting and TCM courses at school
A primary school in Nanjing has just o____56____ a herb farm. More than 30 herbs are p____57____. Students there are guided (指导) by doctors from a TCM hospital to tell d____58____ herbs and learn plant development, medicinal value as well as growing herbs. The hospital has also donated over 100 cartoon books about TCM to help draw children’s a____59____ in herbal medicine.
Another middle school has i____60____ TCM courses to students of all grades.
These courses contain a basic k____61____ of herbs, herb planting and cooking with herbs.
They give students a deeper understanding of TCM, bringing out their sense of p____62____ in Chinese traditions and the country’s rich culture.
Also in Shanghai, Tongji University has p____63____ foreign students with some chances to plant different kinds of herbs w____64____ used in Chinese medicine and cooking. By taking care of the plants, foreign students can get first-hand experience of making herbal medicine from start to finish, and spread TCM culture to their o____65____ countries.
The herb planting courses at schools and universities across China get students close to TCM and help pass on the tradition.
【答案】56. (o)pened
57. (p)lanted
58. (d)ifferent
59. (a)ttention
60. (i)ntroduced
61. (k)nowledge
62. (p)ride
63. (p)rovided
64. (w)idely
65. (o)wn
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了现在学校提供中医课程,希望能够传播中医。
【56题详解】
句意:南京的一所小学刚刚开设了一个草药农场。根据“A primary school in Nanjing has just…a herb farm.”的句意及首字母提示可知,此处指开设了一个草药农场,open“开放”符合;根据空前的“has”可知,此处应用过去分词形式,构成现在完成时。故填(o)pened。
【57题详解】
句意:种植了30多种草药。根据上文“a herb farm”及首字母提示可知,此处指种植了30多种草药,plant“种植”,句子主语与谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态。故填(p)lanted。
【58题详解】
句意:那里的学生由中医医院的医生指导,辨别不同的草药,学习植物发育、药用价值以及种植草药。根据“Students there are guided (指导) by doctors from a TCM hospital”及首字母提示可知,此处指辨别不同的草药,different“不同的”符合。故填(d)ifferent。
【59题详解】
句意:医院还捐赠了100多本关于中医的漫画书,以吸引儿童对草药的关注。draw one’s attention“吸引某人的注意力”,固定词组。故填(a)ttention。
【60题详解】
句意:另一所中学为所有年级的学生开设了中医课程。根据“Another middle school has…TCM courses to students of all grades.”的句意及首字母提示可知,此处指开设中医课程,introduce“介绍;引进”符合;根据空前的“has”可知,此处应用过去分词形式,构成现在完成时。故填(i)ntroduced。
【61题详解】
句意:这些课程包含草药、草药种植和草药烹饪的基本知识。根据“These courses”及首字母提示可知,此处指基本知识,knowledge“知识”,不可数名词。故填(k)nowledge。
【62题详解】
句意:它们(这些课程)让学生们对中医有了更深入的了解,激发了他们对中国传统和丰富文化的自豪感。根据空后的“in Chinese traditions and the country’s rich culture”及首字母提示可知,此处指激发了他们对中国传统和丰富文化的自豪感,pride in…“以……为傲”,固定词组。故填(p)ride。
【63题详解】
句意:同样在上海,同济大学为外国学生提供了一些机会,让他们种植广泛用于中药和烹饪的不同种类的草药。provide sb. with sth.“给某人提供某物”,固定词组;根据空前的“has”可知,此处应用过去分词形式,构成现在完成时。故填(p)rovided。
【64题详解】
句意:同样在上海,同济大学为外国学生提供了一些机会,让他们种植广泛用于中药和烹饪的不同种类的草药。根据“Also in Shanghai, Tongji University has…foreign students with some chances to plant different kinds of herbs…used in Chinese medicine and cooking.”的句意及首字母提示可知,此处指让他们种植广泛用于中药和烹饪的不同种类的草药;分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词作状语,widely“广泛地”符合。故填(w)idely。
【65题详解】
句意:通过照料植物,外国学生可以获得从始至终制作草药的第一手经验,并将中医文化传播到自己的国家。one’s own“自己的”,固定词组。故填(o)wn。
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
66. 你的学校近期开辟英文专栏,征集发生在大家身边的感人故事。请你以“The story of Xiaochen”为题,根据以下提示,为该专栏投稿,讲述发生在你班同学小晨身上的故事。
(1)去年一个冬天的晚上,下起了大雪。小晨在回家的路上,看见一位司机遇到了困难,车子在大雪中无法移动。
(2)小晨立刻上前帮忙推车,但是车子太重, 一直无法移动。
(3)小晨没有放弃,最终和警察一起帮助司机摆脱了困境。
(4)司机非常感动,向小晨和警察道谢。小晨也被授予了“河西好人”的称号。
(5)我们为小晨感到骄傲,你的看法和体会是……
参考词汇:感动的 be moved;摆脱困境 get out of the trouble;被授予 be titled ;“河西好人” “Good Person of Hexi”
要求:
1. 词数:80-100个
2. 要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥
The story of Xiaochen
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The story of Xiaochen
One winter night last year, it snowed heavily. On his way home, Xiaochen saw a driver in trouble. The car could not move in the heavy snow. Xiaochen immediately stepped forward to help push the car, but the car is too heavy to move. Xiaochen did not give up and eventually worked with the police to help the driver out of trouble. The driver was very moved and thanked Xiaochen and the police. Xiaochen was also titled as “Good Person of Hexi”.
We are proud of Xiaochen. I should learn from him and help the people in need.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍故事发生的经过;
第二步,介绍自己的看法和体会。
[亮点词汇]
①heavily大量地
②on one’s way home在回家的路上
③immediately立即
④step forward上前
⑤give up放弃
⑥out of trouble摆脱困境
[高分句型]
Xiaochen immediately stepped forward to help push the car, but the car is too heavy to move.(too…to句型)河西区2023-2024学年度第二学期九年级总复习模拟(一)
英 语 试 卷
本试卷分为第I 卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第I 卷为第1页至第9页, 第Ⅱ卷为第10页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
答卷前, 请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答 题卡”上, 并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时, 务必将答案涂写在“答题卡” 上, 答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后, 将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!
第 I 卷
注意事项:
1. 每题选出答案后, 用2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂
黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2. 本卷共五大题, 共80分。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
A) 在下列每小题内, 你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C 三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
B) 下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. What's the relationship between the speakers
A. Doctor and patient. B. Father and son C. Teacher and student.
6. Where is Mr. Smith now
A. At the supermarket. B. In his office. C. At home
7. What does Alice look like
A. She has short yellow hair. B. She wears glasses. C. She has long red hair.
8. How long did John read English before breakfast
A. For twenty minutes. · B. For half an hour C. For forty minutes
9. How much is a glass of coffee
A. 2 dollars. B. 3 dollars. C. 9 dollars
10. How does Mary's brother study for a test
A. By working with friends.
B. By listening to tapes.
C. By reading the textbook.
11. How many science books does Anna have now
A. Two. B. Five. C. Three.
12. Why does she ask Tom to turn down the radio
A. Because it is too noisy.
B. Because she is sleeping.
C. Because it is in the evening.
13. What does the man mean
A. He is very glad to take a photo for the woman.
B. He thinks the view is not so great.
C. He hasn't had his camera with him.
14. What does the boy want to be in the future
A. A pilot. B. A teacher. C. A coach
C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题, 从题中所给的 A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料, 回答第15至第17题。
15. When did this conversation happen
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
16. Which turning should the man take
A. The first turning. B. The second turning. C. The third turning.
17. How far is it from here to Garden Hotel
A. About 2 kilometers. B. About 3 kilometers. C. About 4 kilometers.
听下面一段材料, 回答第18至第20题。
18. How many ways are mentioned to save the environment
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four
19. What is the advantage of walking to school
A. Meeting more friends. B. Keeping fit C. Saving water.
20. Who may write the notice
A. A parent. B. A student. C. A teacher.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Jane, I found umbrella. Do you know whom is it belongs to
—No. But mine is third one on the shelf.
A. a; an B. an; the C. the; a D. a; the
2. —Who will come to help us
—Nobody. We have to depend on ________.
A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves
3. —Betty, you’d better follow the doctor’s ________ and do more exercise.
—I will. Thank you.
A. spirit B. agreement C. advice D. information
4. — ________ you tell us a story in English
—I think I can do it. Let me try.
A. Need B. Can C. Should D. Must
5. —What do you think of Helen
—She has a serious face, but she is very ________ at heart.
A. careless B. patient C. humorous D. valuable
6. Meimei thinks maths is _________ than Chinese.
A. easy B. easier C. the easiest D. more easy
7. —Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ________ forgot.
—That’s OK. I won’t use it until next weekend.
A. completely B. recently C. quietly D. clearly
8. —Why are you taking a basket with you for shopping
—The store doesn’t ________ shopping bags for shoppers to protect the environment.
A. lend B. count C. provide D. collect
9. If you don’t know the meaning of the word, you can ________ it ________ in the dictionary.
A look; for B. turn; on C. turn; up D. look; up
10. Our English teacher encourages us part in all kinds of after-class activities.
A. to take B. take C. taking D. to taking
11. — Nancy __________us a report as soon as she __________tomorrow.
— How great! I will be there.
A. gives, is arriving B. gives, will arrive
C. will give, arrives D. gives, arrives
12. It’s said that tea __________ by accident about five thousand years ago.
A. was invented B. is invented C. will be invented D. were invented
13. —I wonder ________.
—It will fall on a Saturday.
A. how will National Day fall on this year
B. how National Day will fall on this year
C. what day will National Day fall on this year
D. what day National Day will fall on this year
14. —There are always many people running the red lights.
—We should follow the traffic rule ________ others are breaking it.
A. unless B. although C. or D. as
15. —Let’s go to Mr. Yu’s speech on Chinese culture, shall we
—________ We can go next time.
A. Why not B. That’s all right. C. Never mind. D. I’m afraid it’s too late.
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出 最佳选项。
阅读下面短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
When Kalema was little, she liked to play the piano. One day when she was at her piano on the first floor, a monkey climbed up to ____16____ her in the practice. This became her sweetest experience of the childhood. It ____17____ planted the seeds(种子) of a dream in her heart. The girl wanted to work for ____18____ when she grew up. This dream came true when Kalema became a wild animal doctor in Africa.
That was 30 years ago. Over the past years, Kalema has never stopped ____19____ wild animals. She does her best to save the animals in great danger, ____20____ she doesn’t just protect the animals. She always believes there is ____21____ she can do to help the local communities and she does it!
Many local people lived a ____22____ life. Some of them made money by hunting wild animals. Kalema wanted to protect these animals from being killed. The key to doing so, she realized, was to improve the local people’s life. Kalema ____23____ these people with fast-growing crops(庄稼). By growing the crops, the local people could feed themselves and live a better life. They no longer needed to go hunting. Through Kalema’s hard work, the local people’s attitude(态度) to wild animals has ____24____ changed over the years. Now, many of these hunters of wild animals have become protectors of them.
So we can save wild animals by saving people and we all can make a ____25____, can’t we
16. A. hit B. join C. teach D. protect
17. A. also B. still C. hardly D. ever
18. A. children B. pianos C. animals D. trees
19. A. believing in B. caring for C. running after D. putting out
20. A. so B. though C. if D. but
21. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
22. A. happy B. poor C. relaxing D. boring
23. A. allowed B. stopped C. provided D. made
24. A. suddenly B. easily C. slowly D. recently
25. A. invention B. dependence C. performance D. difference
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面的材料, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
May 11, 2022
Dear Grandma,
I wanted to write you a note to say thank you for my presents. They came in the mail on May 10, the day before my 13th birthday. I love the books! How did you know that I was reading the stories on ancient China Did my dad tell you that I was interested in that topic
I also loved the soccer clothes. My spring season starts in a few weeks, and I can wear these clothes for my soccer practice every Friday. I really hope I can score a few goals this season. I’m going to work really hard to try to make that happen.
When will you be able to visit me here I miss you so much and hope we can see each other soon. I know the plane ride can be a long one, but I really hope to see you.
I love you, Grandma. Thanks again for my birthday presents.
Sincerely,
Greta
26. What did Greta receive from her grandma before her birthday
A. Some presents. B. Some flowers. C. A model plane. D. A letter.
27. How old is Greta
A. Seven. B. Nine. C. Ten. D. Thirteen.
28. How often does Greta practice soccer
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Four times a week.
29. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Greta has very good manners. B. Greta likes ancient China a lot.
C. Greta will visit her grandma soon. D. Greta lives far from her grandma.
30. Why does Greta write this note
A To say sorry to her grandma. B. To send thanks to her grandma.
C To show interest in travelling. D. To express pity to lose the game.
B
Zhi Nong was born in a small town in Yunnan Province. When he was young, he moved to Kunming with his mother. Feeling like a caged (笼中的) bird in big city, he was bored with the busy and noisy city life and looked forward to nature.
His chance soon came. In 1983, he helped shoot a documentary about birds. That experience led him to learn photography and take photos of flying birds.
In the 1980s, the Internet was not that popular in China and cameras were expensive. He managed to borrow a camera and threw himself into studying how to use it. During that time, the library became his favorite place where he first read some magazines about nature. It opened a door for him to connect with nature.
In 1992, a research program was organized to protect a type of unusual monkeys which only live in China. Usually the home of these monkeys has half-a-year-long winters. It created great challenges for Zhi Nong’s work, but he never drew back. “I didn’t see the monkeys in the wild until I went into the mountains the third time,” said Zhi Nong. He went into the snow mountains six times just to get valuable photographs of the monkeys.
Three years later, his works won international prizes. People around the world began to pay attention to the protection of wild animals in China. And he is the first Chinese winner of the world Wildlife Photographer of the Year.
In order to call up tons of people to protect wildlife with cameras, he started “China Wildlife Photography Training Camp”. He hopes that more young people will join in for the nature protection.
31. What can we learn about Zhi Nong from Paragraph 1
A. He felt like a free bird B. He was satisfied with the city life.
C. He was born in Kunming. D. He would like to live in the nature.
32. Which is the right order of Zhi Nong’s experience
a. He won some prizes in the world.
b. He joined in shooting a documentary.
c. He took some pictures of monkeys.
d. He set up a camp to train photographers.
A. a-b-c-d B. b-c-a-d C. c-a-d-b D. d-a-b-c
33. What do the underlined words “drew back” mean in Paragraph 4
A. Gave up. B. Grew up. C. Set out. D. Put on.
34. Where is the passage probably taken from
A. A diary. B. A survey. C. A magazine. D. a guidebook.
35. What is the best title of the passage
A. A Photographer’s Way of Protecting Nature
B. A Door between Magazines and Nature
C. Difficulties of Taking Wildlife Photos
D. World Attention to Animal Protection
C
Weiqi is a board game for two players. To win, one player must use black or white playing pieces, named stones, to surround (包围) more areas.
The game was invented in China more than 2, 500 years ago. It’s one of the four Chinese traditional fine arts, along with playing guqin, writing and painting, so it owns a wide fanbase in China. Now it is also popular in other parts of the world.
In Germany, the Berlin Weiqi Association (协会) has worked together with the China Cultural Center to host The China Cup, which sees about 50 to 100 players each year. As the cooperation (合作) between China and Germany deepens, many Weiqi training courses (培训课程) are offered and sometimes professional (专业的) players from China are invited to give talks to German Weiqi lovers.
Andreas Urban, the chairman (主席) of Berlin Weiqi Association, discovered a book on Weiqi accidentally. “I tried to understand the rules, but I couldn’t.” said Urban. Schreiber, the vice chairman, was introduced to the game 16 years ago by a classmate. “The first time I played Weiqi, I even couldn’t understand the rules,” he said. But both of them found the game more and more interesting after practice. “I advise children to learn Weiqj. They can learn that there is always someone stronger and it’s OK to lose. They can also learn how to improve from their mistakes and say tomorrow will be better than today,” said Schreiber.
To the experienced (有经验的) players, Weiqi can be very addictive (使人入迷的), as it is not just for fun, but also has a deeper cultural ground. When two players meet on the Weiqi board, they follow the same rules, but may carry completely different methods. One of the best ways to improve is to play against someone who’s stronger, as well as from different cultural backgrounds. This kind of cross-cultural communication helps the development of Weiqi.
36. What does Paragraph One mainly tell us
A. The basic rules of playing Weiqi. B. The materials from which Weiqi is made.
C. The useful skills of playing Weiqi. D. The number of players a Weiqi team has.
37. How often does Berlin host The China Cup
A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year. D. Four times a year.
38. Schreiber advises children to learn Weigi because ________.
A. it’s easy for children to play it well · B. few children can face failure bravely
C. children can learn a lot from playing it D. it’s the best way to win for their country
39. What similar experience did Schreiber and Urban have
A. They found it difficult to learn Weiqi.
B. They learned Weiqi by accident at first.
C. They learned Weiqi from their classmates.
D. They didn’t know Weiqi rules well at first.
40. What can we learn from the passage
A. Weiqi is one of the four traditional fine arts in Germany.
B. Players can’t carry the same method when playing Weiqi.
C. Cross-cultural communication plays a part in Weiqi development.
D. Playing with stronger players is the best way to improve yourself.
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话语境,选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
May: What’s up You look really sad.
Kate: ____________41____________
May: What’s wrong Tell me about it. Maybe I can help.
Kate: ____________42____________ But I didn’t have enough pocket money to buy any. So I asked my sister if I could wear her new shoes.
May: ____________43____________
Kate: No, you see, that’s the problem. She refused to let me wear them, because she bought them for her sixteenth birthday party. They were expensive. She saved up a lot of money to buy them. But I took them when she was out and wore them to the party. Then on my way home, I fell, and one of the shoes is broken.
May: ____________44____________
Kate: No, I don’t think anyone will be able to do that.
May: Then you must tell her the truth. If you aren’t honest, she’ll be even angrier with you.
Kate: ____________45____________
A. Can you repair it
B. Well, I needed some new shoes to wear to a party.
C. I went there by bus.
D. Yes, I feel terrible.
E. I know you’re right. I’ll do as you say.
F. How long did you stay there
G. Did she agree
河西区2023-2024学年度第二学期九年级总复习模拟(一)
英 语 试 卷
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项:
1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
46. 收到你的信我非常高兴。
I am glad to ________ ________ you.
47. 我们中国人见到朋友时会握手并微笑。
We Chinese often ________ ________ and smile when we meet friends.
48. 我们是时候采取措施保护这些濒危动物了。
It’s time for us to take steps to protect these animals ________ ________.
49. 从2008年起,他就开始忍受脚伤带来的痛苦,但是他从没放弃过。
From 2008 on, he ________ ________ his foot problem, but he did not give up.
50. 莎士比亚的戏剧现在对于我们来说也仍然有意义。
Shakespeare’s plays also ________ ________ to us today.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
A yearbook is a tradition in some high schools. The book contains (包含) the name and the picture of each student in your final year, so that you can remember who you went to school with.
A 15-year-old schoolgirl Catherine Cook and her brother David, 16, wanted more than this. They thought, “We don’t really know our classmates from just a picture, so why not have a yearbook online You could learn about people’s musical tastes, the movies they like, and so on.” With their hard work, a website named my Yearbook was set up, which soon became popular among schoolmates.
On the website, members can connect with each other by sharing movies, music, photos and study guides. Some students feel that they don’t fit in at school, but can make friends more easily online. My Yearbook users can also make virtual (虚拟的) “Lunch Money” by completing activities on the website. They then give it away to charities (慈善机构) in the my Yearbook “causes” programme, which has sent 22, 000 books to Africa, and bought 20, 000 kilos of rice for people without enough food.
Running the website did not stop Catherine and David from completing their schoolwork successfully. Now, they go on to university, but still manage to put in 50 hours a week developing the website.
51. The book contains ________________ of each student in your final year.
52. Catherine Cook and David ________________ a website named my Yearbook, which soon became popular among schoolmates.
53. On the website, members can ________________ each other by sharing movies, music, photos and study guides.
54. Some students feel that they don’t fit in at school, but can ________________ more easily online.
55. Catherine Cook and David run the website and ________________ successfully at the same time.
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is used to help people keep the balance of yin and yang. But have you ever imagined that one day you can learn herb (药草) planting and TCM courses at school
A primary school in Nanjing has just o____56____ a herb farm. More than 30 herbs are p____57____. Students there are guided (指导) by doctors from a TCM hospital to tell d____58____ herbs and learn plant development, medicinal value as well as growing herbs. The hospital has also donated over 100 cartoon books about TCM to help draw children’s a____59____ in herbal medicine.
Another middle school has i____60____ TCM courses to students of all grades.
These courses contain a basic k____61____ of herbs, herb planting and cooking with herbs.
They give students a deeper understanding of TCM, bringing out their sense of p____62____ in Chinese traditions and the country’s rich culture.
Also in Shanghai, Tongji University has p____63____ foreign students with some chances to plant different kinds of herbs w____64____ used in Chinese medicine and cooking. By taking care of the plants, foreign students can get first-hand experience of making herbal medicine from start to finish, and spread TCM culture to their o____65____ countries.
The herb planting courses at schools and universities across China get students close to TCM and help pass on the tradition.
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
66. 你的学校近期开辟英文专栏,征集发生在大家身边的感人故事。请你以“The story of Xiaochen”为题,根据以下提示,为该专栏投稿,讲述发生在你班同学小晨身上的故事。
(1)去年一个冬天的晚上,下起了大雪。小晨在回家的路上,看见一位司机遇到了困难,车子在大雪中无法移动。
(2)小晨立刻上前帮忙推车,但车子太重, 一直无法移动。
(3)小晨没有放弃,最终和警察一起帮助司机摆脱了困境。
(4)司机非常感动,向小晨和警察道谢。小晨也被授予了“河西好人”的称号。
(5)我们为小晨感到骄傲,你的看法和体会是……
参考词汇:感动的 be moved;摆脱困境 get out of the trouble;被授予 be titled ;“河西好人” “Good Person of Hexi”
要求:
1. 词数:80-100个
2. 要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥
The story of Xiaochen
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