2024年译林版（三起）小升初英语仿真模拟卷
一、单项选择（10分）
1．John talked __________ his plans for the summer holiday __________ his friends. ( )
A．with; to B．to; with C．about; with
2．I’ll go to the US with my family. We’ll visit __________ there. ( )
A．Stonehenge B．the Grand Canyon C．Niagara Fall
3．I have __________ sweet food and __________ vegetables. ( )
A．a little; a little B．a few; a little C．a little; a few
4．—In London, people drive on the ______ side of the road. ( )
—Oh, we drive on the ______ side in Suzhou
A．left; left B．left; right C．right; left
5．Miss Li often has ______ milk and ______ tomatoes for dinner. ( )
A．a little; a few B．a few; a little C．a lot; a few
6．We must follow the rules on the road. We must ______. ( )
A．run quickly B．look out for cars C．play football
7．Mike has many good habits. He does ______ at school. ( )
A．good B．well C．bad
8．The lion ______ a mouse just now, but then he let the mouse go. ( )
A．catch B．catches C．caught
9．Look! The horses ______ through the grass. ( )
A．run B．are running C．ran
10．—Where is the bird ( )
—It ______ here just now.
A．will be B．was C．going to be
二、连词成句（10分）
11．for, where, holiday, will, summer, you, the, go ( )
12．road, mustn’t, or, play, football, run, you, the, on (.)
13．there, will, how, stay, your, long, cousin, ( )
14．is, about, plan, talking, me, travel, Bobby, with, his (.)
15．The party, begin, at, is going to, seven o'clock (.)
三、根据提示，补全单词（10分）
16．He wants to be an a because he wants to fly to the Moon.
17．This plan s great!
18．Many children don’t care about their t .
19．You must look left, then right and then left again before c the road.
20．My cousin Jack wants to be (一名作家) in the future.
四、句型转换（10分）
21．The teacher let us have a rest. (改成一般疑问句)
the teacher you have a rest
22．They usually do their homework before dinner. (将they改为Nancy改写句子)
Nancy usually homework before dinner.
23．The lion bit the net with his sharp teeth. (对划线部分提问)
did the lion bite the net
24．We must not play on the road because there are many cars and bikes. (对划线部分提问)
we play on the road
25．They will go to Shanghai next year. (改为否定句)
They go to Shanghai next year.
五、补全对话/短文（10分）
选择适当的句子将文章补充完整将其字母序号填写在相应的横线上。
World Earth Day
April 22nd is World Earth Day. What can we do for the environment I think each of us can do a little to help. 26 It helps to protect the environment. We can use more cloth bags. The second thing we can do is to reuse old textbooks. 27
28 We can save energy in this way. What’s more, it would be better if we take less cars. 29 30 We should try our best to reduce pollution and waste. What ELSE can YOU do to help the world
A．We can give those books to lower grade students.
B．The first thing we can do is to use less plastic bags when we go shopping.
C．Then we shouldn’t forget to turn off lights when we leave rooms.
D．We can walk or take a bus to school.
E．And we can use both sides of the paper when we write.
六、给下列句子选择正确的答语。（10分）
A．Yes, you can. B．I must look out for the cars. C．No, she doesn’t. D．Yes. E．Some rice and vegetables.
31．Does she have a healthy diet ( )
32．What do you have for dinner ( )
33．Can I have a rest ( )
34．Do we need rice ( )
35．What must you do on the road ( )
七、完形填空（10分）
根据上下文，选择合适的答案。
It’s Wednesday afternoon. School is 36 . The students are putting their books and pencil boxes 37 their school bags. The teacher comes in and says to the students, “Don’t go, children. I have 38 to tell you. Listen to me. Tomorrow is 39 . There is going to 40 a parents meeting in our school. The meeting begins at nine o’clock in the morning. 41 are your school reports and letters to your parents. 42 them back home. Give your parents the letters and 43 them your school reports. Ask them 44 to the meeting tomorrow, because I’m 45 say something about next term.”
36．A．up B．on C．over
37．A．into B．to C．on
38．A．anything B．nothing C．something
39．A．Monday B．Thursday C．Friday
40．A．have B．is C．be
41．A．There B．This C．Here
42．A．Bring B．Carry C．Take
43．A．show B．watch C．see
44．A．come B．to come C．coming
45．A．going B．will C．going to
八、阅读理解（20分）
（一）
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Do you have a beautiful dream I know everyone has his or her own dream in his or her life. The dreams are very important. The dreams can make people work harder.
I am studying in a school now. I do well in all my subjects. All the teachers like me very much. My dream is to be a teacher in Western China. Some children there want to go to school but they can’t. Their families are poor and their parents don’t have enough money to send them to school. I think that going to school is the only way to change their lives.
Teachers are needed there, so I want to be a teacher to help them. I will be kind to my students and make friends with them. All the children will like to talk with me too. I will give them love and teach them how to be useful persons. I think it is an interesting job.
46．What can make everyone work harder ( )
A．The dreams. B．Money. C．The house.
47．According to the passage, the writer is a _________. ( )
A．teacher B．student C．doctor
48．Can you tell what dream the writer has ( )
A．To be a teacher. B．To be a doctor. C．To be a boss.
49．Some children in Western China can’t go to school because _________. ( )
A．they don’t like to go to school
B．they only want to stay at home
C．their parents don’t have enough money to send them to school
50．In the writer’s opinion, which is the only way to change the children’s lives ( )
A．Studying at school. B．Working in a factory. C．Staying at home.
（二）
阅读短文根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Rules for protecting yourself when you are at home alone
There are many things that you should be careful about when you are at home alone (单独). Read the following ways to protect yourself
Keep the door locked (上锁的) when you are at home alone. Many people think it’s the best way to protect themselves.
Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help—such as 110, the police station, or a neighbour’s number.
Be careful with the electrical appliances(电器). If you don’t know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to sleep.
Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask “Who’s that ” with the door locked and say “Come back later.” Don’t tell them that your parents are away. Say “Mum’s having a shower” or “Dad’s having a sleep”.
51．Many people think the best way to protect themselves when staying at home alone is __________. ( )
A．to call the police station
B．to keep the door locked
C．to call the neighbor
52．If something happens you may call __________ for help. ( )
A．the doctor
B．your little brother
C．your neighbor
53．Make a safety check of the electric appliances __________. ( )
A．after you get up
B．before you go to bed
C．before you get up
54．When you hear the doorbell, __________. ( )
A．call your parents first
B．go and open the door at once
C．look through the keyhole first
55．If there is a stranger, you can’t say “__________”. ( )
A．Let me open the door.
B．Please wait. Dad is sleeping now.
C．Come back later.
九、书面表达（10分）
56．作文。
梦想是我们前进的方向，你的梦想是什么？请根据提示，以“My dream”为题，完成一篇小短文，不少于40词。
My dream
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：杰克和他的朋友谈他的暑假计划。本题考查介词辨析和动词短语，with和，to向，about关于，根据plans可知在谈论计划，谈论talk about，和朋友一起谈计划用with，故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：我将和我的家人去美国。我们将在那里参观科罗拉多大峡谷。本题考查名词和名词词组辨析。A巨石阵，B科罗拉多大峡谷，C尼亚加拉瀑布。根据常识可知科罗拉多大峡谷位于美国。故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：我有一点甜食和一些蔬菜。本题考查不定代词，a little修饰不可数名词，a few修饰可数名词复数。food指食物时是不可数名词，用a little修饰；vegetables是可数名词复数，用a few修饰，故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：—在伦敦，人们开车靠左行驶。—哦，在苏州我们开车靠右行驶。本题考查形容词辨析，left左边的，right右面的，根据常识得知西方国家靠左行驶，我们中国靠右行驶。故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：李老师晚饭经常喝一点牛奶吃几个西红柿。本题考查形容词短语，a little修饰不可数名词，a few修饰可数名词复数，a lot许多，不修饰名词。故选A。
6．B
【详解】句意：我们必须遵守道路规则。我们必须________。本题考查动词短语。A跑得快；B小心汽车；C踢足球。根据句意可知我们必须小心汽车。故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：迈克有许多好习惯，他在学校做得很好。本题考查副词用法。does做，动词，后跟副词修饰。A好的，形容词。B好，副词。C坏的，形容词。故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：狮子刚抓住了老鼠，但然后他放开了老鼠。本题考查动词的形式，根据句意可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，A动词原形，B单三形式，C过去式。故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：看！马正在草地上奔跑。本题考查现在进行时，A动词原形，B be+动词的现在分词，C动词的过去式。根据look可知，该句是现在进行时态，be+动词的现在分词结构。The horses是名词复数，be动词用are，run的现在分词形式为running，故选B。
10．B
【详解】句意：—这只鸟在哪里？—刚刚它还在这里。本题考查一般过去时，just now是一般过去时的时间标志，动词为过去式，A一般将来时，B动词过去式，C表达错误，故选B。
11．Where will you go for the summer holiday
【详解】本题考查句子结构。for为了，where哪里，the summer holiday暑假，will将要，you你(们)，go去。根据所给问号和疑问词，可知句子是特殊疑问句。根据词义可连成句子：你(们)暑假将要去哪里？故答案为Where will you go for the summer holiday
12．You mustn’t run or play football on the road./You mustn’t play football or run on the road.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，on the road在马路上，mustn’t一定不，or和，play football踢足球，run跑，you你/你们，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你/你们一定不能在马路上跑和踢足球。故答案为You mustn’t run or play football on the road.
13．How long will your cousin stay there
【详解】 there在那儿，will将要，how long多久，stay呆，your 你的/你们的，cousin 堂兄（弟），根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你的/你们的堂兄（弟）要在那里呆多久？。故答案为How long will your cousin stay there
14．Bobby is talking about his travel plan with me.
【详解】is是，about关于，plan计划，talking谈论，me我，travel旅游，Bobby波比，with和，his他的，根据所给的句号，可知该句是一个陈述句，根据词义连成句子：波比正在和我谈论他的旅行计划。故答案为Bobby is talking about his travel plan with me。
15．The party is going to begin at seven o'clock.
【详解】The party聚会，begin开始，at seven o'clock在七点，is going to打算，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：聚会将在七点开始。故答案为The party is going to begin at seven o'clock.
16．astronaut/stronaut
【详解】句意：他想要成为一名宇航员因为他想飞到月球。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据句意及首字母可知单词是astronaut宇航员，an后接名词单数，故答案为astronaut。
17．sounds/ounds
【详解】句意：这个计划_________很棒！本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和首字母提示，可知考查单词sound听起来。句子是一般现在时，主语是this plan，谓语动词sound用第三人称单数sounds，故答案为sounds。
18．teeth/eeth
【详解】句意：很多孩子不关心他们的牙齿。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为可数名词复数teeth牙齿，故答案为teeth。
19．crossing/rossing
【详解】句意：在________马路之前，你必须向左看，然后向右看，再向左看。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和首字母提示，可知考查单词cross穿越。before是介词，后接动名词，cross的动名词是crossing。故答案为crossing。
20． a writer
【详解】句意：我的堂哥/弟杰克未来想成为一名作家。本题考查不定冠词和可数名词及其单复数。作家writer，前面有“一名”修饰，writer用单数，writer以辅音音素开头，“一名”用a表示，故答案为a，writer。
21． Did let
【详解】句意：教师让我们休息。本题考查句型转换（10分），根据单词let和主语the teacher教师，可知句子为一般过去时，变成一般疑问句提助动词did，后面动词恢复原形let。故答案为Did；let。
22． does her
【详解】原句句意：他们通常在晚饭前做作业。本题考查句型转换（10分），句中时态是一般现在时，根据题干要求要将句中主语they改为Nancy，Nancy是第三人称，做主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数，句中的their改为her，故答案为does；her。
23．How
【详解】句意：狮子用他的尖锐的牙齿咬网子。本题考查句型转换（10分），句子为一般过去时，with his sharp teeth用尖锐的牙齿，对方式方法提问用how，注意首字母大写。故答案为How。
24． Why mustn’t
【详解】句意：我们禁止在马路上玩耍因为有太多小汽车和自行车。本题考查句型转换（10分），针对because提问，用why，放在句首，首字母要大写，句中有must not禁止，一个空要用缩写mustn’t。故答案为Why；mustn’t。
25． will not
【详解】原句句意：他们明年要去上海。本题考查句型转换（10分），含有will的肯定句改为否定句，在will后加not，故答案为will，not。
26．B 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．E
【导语】本文介绍了在4月22日世界地球日这一天，我们能为环境做些什么，作者认为每个人都可以为保护环境做出一些贡献。
26．下句说：它有助于保护环境。我们可以用更多的布袋。可知上句是描述有关袋子的行为，选项B“我们可以做的第一件事是购物时少用塑料袋。”符合语境，故选B。
27．上句说：我们能做的第二件事就是重复使用旧课本。可知下句是解释或补充这个建议的内容，选项A“我们可以把这些书给低年级的学生。”符合语境，故选A。
28．下句说：这样我们可以节约能源。可知上句是介绍可以节约能源的行为，选项C“那么我们离开房间时不应该忘记关灯。”符合语境，故选C。
29．上句说：更重要的是，如果我们少开车会更好。可知下句是描述少开车的替代方式，选项D“我们可以走路或乘公交车去学校。”符合语境，故选D。
30．下句说：我们应该尽力减少污染和浪费。可知上句是介绍可以减少浪费的行为，选项E“而且我们写字时可以用纸的两面。”符合语境，故选E。
31．C 32．E 33．A 34．D 35．B
【解析】31．句意：她有健康的饮食吗？助动词does引导的一般疑问句，肯定和否定回答用Yes/No，does提问用does回答，选项C “不，她没有。”符合句意。故选C。
32．句意：你晚餐吃了什么？答语回答食物，选项E“一些米饭和蔬菜。”符合句意。故选E。
33．句意：我能休息一下吗？情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，肯定和否定回答用Yes/No，can提问用can回答，选项A“是的，你能。”符合句意。故选A。
34．句意：我们需要米饭吗？助动词do引导的一般疑问句，肯定和否定回答用Yes/No，选项D“是的。”符合句意。故选D。
35．句意：在路上你必须做什么？答语回答所做的事情，选项B“我必须小心那些车。”符合句意。故选B。
36．C 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．C 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C
【导语】本篇短文主要讲述了老师在放学时，给孩子们交待明天开家长会的事情。
36．句意：学校_______了。A选项up向上，B选项on在……上，C选项over结束。根据下文学生们在把他们的书铅笔盒放进他们的书包，可知学校放学了，故选C。
37．句意：学生们把他们的书和铅笔盒_______他们的书包。A选项into进入，B选项to到，C选项on在……上，根据句意可知学生们把他们的书铅笔盒放进他们的书包，put…into…把……放进……里，故选A。
38．句意：我有_______告诉你们。A选项anything一些事，用于否定句，B选项nothing什么都没有，C选项something一些事，用于肯定句，根据句意可知应填something，故选C。
39．句意：明天是_______。A选项Monday星期一，B选项Thursday星期四，C选项Friday星期五，根据原文“It’s Wednesday afternoon.现在是星期三的下午。 ”可知今天是星期三，明天就是星期四，故选B。
40．句意：我们学校将举办一场家长会。A选项have有，B选项is是be动词第三人称单数，C选项be是原形，根据be going to+动词原形的语法规则可知，此空应填动词原形，故选C。
41．句意：把你的成绩单和信给你的家长。A选项There那， B选项This这，C选项Here这。这是一个由here引导的倒装句，根据句意，故选C。
42．句意：把他们_______回家。A选项Bring带来，B选项Carry携带，C选项Take 带走。Take+某物+某地，把某物带到某地，故选C。
43．句意：把信给你的家长，向他们_______你的成绩。A选项show展示， B选项watch观看， C选项see 看见，根据句意可知应填show，故选A。
44．句意：明天让他们来参加家长会。A选项动词原形，B选项动词不定式，C选项动词现在分词，根据ask sb to do sth让某人干某事的语法规则可知应用动词不定式，故选B。
45．句意：因为我打算说一些关于下学期的事情。根据句意可知打算……用be going to，故选C。
46．A 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文讲了梦想。
46．句意：什么能让每个人都更加努力？A梦想。B钱。C房子。根据“The dreams can make people work harder.”，可知梦想能让每个人都更加努力，故选A。
47．句意：通过文章可知，作者是一名_______。A老师，B学生，C医生，根据“I am studying in a school now.”，可知作者是一名学生，故选B。
48．句意：你能说出作者有什么梦想吗？A成为一名老师。B成为一名医生。C成为一名老板。根据“My dream is to be a teacher in Western China.”，可知作者想成为一名老师，故选A。
49．句意：中国西部的一些孩子不能上学，因为__________。A他们不喜欢上学，B他们只想待在家里，C他们的父母没有足够的钱送他们上学，根据“Their families are poor and their parents don’t have enough money to send them to school.”，可知是因为他们的父母没有足够的钱送他们上学，故选C。
50．句意：在作者看来，改变孩子们生活的唯一途径是什么？A在学校学习。B在工厂工作。C待在家。根据“I think that going to school is the only way to change their lives.”，可知在作者看来，改变孩子们生活的唯一途径是在学校学习，故选A。
51．B 52．C 53．B 54．C 55．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了独自在家时保护自己的规则。
51．句意：许多人认为独自呆在家里时保护自己的最佳方式是________。A打电话到警察局，B关好门，C打电话给邻居。根据“Keep the door locked (上锁的) when you are at home alone.”可知独自在家时要关好门，故选B。
52．句意：如果有事发生时可以打电话给________求助。A医生，B你的(你们的)弟弟，C你的(你们的)邻居。根据“Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help—such as 110, the police station, or a neighbour’s number.”可知可以打电话报警或者是求助邻居，故选C。
53．句意：________对电器进行安全检查。A起床之后，B睡觉之前，C起床之前。根据“Make a safety check before going to sleep.”可知睡觉之前要检查电器，故选B。
54．句意：当你(你们)听到门铃响了，________。A首先打电话给父母，B立即打开门，C先从钥匙孔看。根据“Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. ”可知先从钥匙孔看看，故选C。
55．句意：如果有陌生人，你(你们)不可以说“_______”。A让我打开门。B请稍等。爸爸现在在睡觉。C稍后再来。根据文章最后一段可知有陌生人时，不可以开门，故选A。
56．范文：
My dream
I have a dream. I want to be a football player. I like playing football. I’m good at it. I want to play in the World Cup. To make my dream come true, I will do more sport. I will study hard. I should be strong and clever.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My dream”为题，完成一篇小短文。然后再阐述未来想成为什么，喜欢做的事情及怎样做才能使梦想实现。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：football player足球运动员，play football踢足球，World Cup世界杯，come true实现，study hard努力学习
参考句型：I have …； I want to be …；I like …； I want to …；To make my dream come true, I will ...；I will ...；I should ...
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