2024年外研版（三起）小升初英语仿真模拟卷
一、单项选择（10分）
1．—Can I help you ( )
—Some chicken ______ me.
A．to B．of C．for
2．I want to _______ rice. ( )
A．eat B．drink C．eating
3．That’s a hamburger. It __________ good. ( )
A．look B．looks C．are
4．My sister often ______ her room at the weekend. ( )
A．clean B．is cleaning C．cleans
5．—Have you got a stamp from China or a stamp from Canada ( )
—______
A．Yes, I have. B．No, I haven’t.
C．I’ve got a stamp from China but I haven’t got a stamp from Canada.
6．It will be ______ in Shanghai tomorrow. ( )
A．cloudy B．rainy C．sunny
7．Everything is falling. ________! ( )
A．What a mess B．Be careful C．Enjoy your meal
8．—I want two hamburgers and a cola. How much is it ( )
—It’s ________.
A．eight yuan B．thirteen dollars C．thirteen yuan
9．We ______a happy time at school. ( )
A．has B．had C．having
10．She is singing the song for ______. ( )
A．one time B．three times C．the third time
二、连词成句（10分）
11．him, present, a, Simon’s, bought, mum (.)
12．is, model, for, a, she, blind, role, people (.)
13．do, like, you, Which, middle, school ( )
14．are, Why, wearing, hat, a, you ( )
15．sad, we, different, are, schools, going, I’m, because, to, (.)
三、选择合适的短语，补全句子（10分）
读一读，选择合适的单词或短语补充句子。
A．pick up B．fly away C． gets cold D．write to E. keep on
16．Five minutes later, the balloons will .
17．They’re flying a kite, but it .
18．Oh dear! The apples are falling. Who can help me the apples
19．—Dad, I miss Lucy.
—Me too. Let’s her now.
20．—How to speak English well, Ms Li
—Please practising day by day.
四、句型转换（10分）
21．She couldn’t see or hear. (改为肯定句)
22．Can you read (做肯定回答)
23．Why are you crying (Sad) (用 Because作答)
24．I’m going to study History and Physics. (对画线部分提问)
you going to study
25．I’m writing goodbye letters. (对画线部分提问)
完形填空（10分）
（一）
Bob 26 born in 1993 in New York. When he was 6 years old, he 27 28 school. He 29 to China 3 years ago. He 30 Chinese food and he 31 many places of interest in China. He 32 a new friend. They 33 and 34 together in the park. They 35 very happy.
26．A．was B．is C．be D．were
27．A．go B．went C．going D．goes
28．A．in B．to C．for D．at
29．A．came B．come C．comes D．coming
30．A．liking B．like C．to like D．liked
31．A．visited B．visit C．visiting D．to visit
32．A．had B．have C．having D．to have
33．A．to sing B．sang C．sing D．singing
34．A．danced B．to dance C．dance D．dancing
35．A．is B．be C．was D．were
（二）
Great weather! It was 36 and hot all day. We 37 to a beautiful beach. We had great fun 38 in the water. In the afternoon we went 39 . On the way, I found a little boy 40 in the corner. He was 41 . I helped 42 find his father. That made me 43 very happy. I didn’t have 44 money 45 a taxi. So I walked back to the hotel.
36．A．wind B．cloud C．sunny
37．A．go B．got C．went
38．A．play B．played C．playing
39．A．shop B．shopping C．shopped
40．A．cries B．cried C．crying
41．A．lose B．lost C．crying
42．A．he B．his C．him
43．A．feel B．feeling C．felt
44．A．some B．any C．a few
45．A．with B．on C．for
六、补全对话/短文（10分）
选择合适的句子补全对话。
Sue: Hello, Nancy! 46
Nancy: I’m going to have a surprise(惊喜) party for Li Wen. She’s going back to China.
Sue: 47
Nancy: I’m going to sing two Chinese songs.
Sue: 48
Nancy: Yes. Three years ago I could speak little Chinese. 49
Sue: She’s a good girl. When will the party start
Nancy: At half past four. It’s one o’clock. 50
A．Can you speak Chinese well
B．Three hours and a half to go!
C．Li Wen helped me a lot in Chinese.
D．What are you going to do at the party
E．What are you going to do this afternoon
七、给下列句子或对话选择相符的图片。（10分）
A．B．C． D．E.
51．He wants to be a teacher. ( )
52．It’s going to be sunny. ( )
53．There is a big bird in the tree. ( )
54．She spent about three hours doing her homework. ( )
55．—Why are you crying ( )
—Because I’m sad.
八、阅读理解（20分）
（一）
阅读下列动车信息，判断正(T)误(F)。
56．It takes seven hours from Chengdu East to Beijing West. ( )
57．It will start at 7:03 from Chengdu to Xiamen. ( )
58．There are twenty-three stations from Chengdu East to Beijing West. ( )
59．It’s nine hundred yuan from Chengdu to Xiamen by First Class. ( )
60．Lingling has five hundred yuan. So she can take Second Class from Chengdu to Xiamen. ( )
（二）
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Shenzhou XV took three taikonauts into space in November, 2022. They are Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu.
Fei Junlong was born in Jiangsu in 1965. He joined the army(部队) in 1982. He became one of the first taikonauts in 1998. Fei Junlong went into space for the second(第二) time. In October, 2005, he went into space with Nie Haisheng in Shenzhou Ⅵ. They spent about 115 hours in space. They did a lot of work there.
Deng Qingming was born in Jiangxi in 1966. He joined the army in 1984. He became one of the first taikonauts in 1998.
Zhang Lu was born in Hunan in 1976. He joined the army in 1996. He became one of the second taikonauts in 2010.
The three men are great taikonauts and we are proud of them.
61．What does the text(文本) talk about ( )
A．Shenzhou XV. B．Shenzhou Ⅵ. C．Great taikonauts.
62．Where did Fei Junlong born ( )
A．In Jiangsu. B．In Jiangxi. C．In Hunan.
63．When was Deng Qingming born ( )
A．In 1966. B．In 1984. C．In 2022.
64．Who was one of the second taikonauts in 2010 ( )
A．Fei Junlong. B．Deng Qingming. C．Zhang Lu.
65．Which one is right(正确) ( )
A．Fei Junlong went into space with Nie Haisheng in Shenzhou Ⅵ.
B．Zhang Lu went into space for the second time.
C．They spent about 115 hours in space in Shenzhou XV.
九、书面表达（10分）
66．书面表达（10分）。
同学们，就要毕业了，你会去哪所中学呢？初中都会学哪些科目呢？请你介绍给大家吧！ 参考词汇：primary / middle school, study, September, Chinese, Maths, English, history, geography, physical, say goodbye…
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：—我能帮助你吗？—给我一些鸡肉。本题考查介词辨析。A到，B……的，C给，for符合句意，故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：我想吃米饭。本题考查动词的形式和动词辨析。A吃，动词原形；B喝，动词原形；C吃，动词的ing形式。want to do sth想做某事，eat符合句意，故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：那是一个汉堡包。它看起来很好。本题考查动词的形式。主语It是第三人称单数，be用is，系动词look用第三人称单数looks，故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：我妹妹经常在周末打扫她的房间。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是现在进行时，C是动词的第三人称单数。该句时态是一般现在时，主语My sister是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数，故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：—你有来自中国或加拿大的邮票吗？—______本题考查选择疑问句的答语。A是的，我有。B不，我没有。C我有中国的邮票，但没有加拿大的邮票。选择疑问句不用yes或no回答，只要根据实际情况回答便可。根据图片可知，有中国邮票，没有加拿大邮票，故选C。
6．C
【详解】句意：明天上海会_____。本题考查形容词辨析，A多云的，B下雨的，C晴朗的，图中是太阳，故选C。
7．A
【详解】句意：所有东西都在掉落。______！本题考查感叹句，A真是一团糟，B当心，C祝您用餐愉快，根据图片和语境可知，东西掉落一团糟，故选A。
8．C
【详解】句意：—我想要两个汉堡和一瓶可乐。多少钱？—_______。本题考查基数词，A八元，B十三美元，C十三元，根据一个汉堡五元，两个就是十元，一瓶可乐三元，共计十三元，故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：我们在学校度过了愉快的时光。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词过去式，C是动词的ing形式，主语we是第一人称复数，BC和主语不一致，横线处填过去式had，故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：她正在第三次唱这首歌。本题考查序数词。A一次，B三次，C第三次，根据句意表示第三次唱这首歌，故选C。
11．Simon’s mum bought him a present.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。him他，present礼物，a一个，Simon’s西门的，bought买，mum妈妈。根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给出词义可连成句子：西门的妈妈给他买了一个礼物。故答案为Simon’s mum bought him a present.
12．She is a role model for blind people.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。is是，role model榜样，for对于，a一个，she她，blind people盲人，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：她是盲人的榜样。故答案为She is a role model for blind people.
13．Which middle school do you like
【详解】本题考查句子结构，do指单词，like喜欢，you你，Which哪一个，middle school中学，根据所给问号和疑问词Which，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：你喜欢哪一所中学？故答案为Which middle school do you like
14．Why are you wearing a hat
【详解】本题考查句子结构。are wearing戴着，Why为什么，hat帽子，a一顶，you你，根据所给问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义连成句子：你为什么戴着一顶帽子？故答案为Why are you wearing a hat
15．I’m sad because we are going to different schools.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。sad伤心的，we are going to我们要去……，different schools不同的学校，I’m我是，because因为，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我很伤心因为我们要去不同的学校。故答案为I’m sad because we are going to different schools.
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．E
【解析】16．句意：五分钟后，气球将会__________。fly away飞走，符合句意，故选B。
17．句意：他们正在放风筝，但是天_________。gets cold变冷，符合句意，故选C。
18．句意：天啊！苹果掉下来了。谁能帮我把苹果___________？pick up捡起，符合句意，故选A。
19．句意：—爸爸，我想念露西了。—我也一样。让我们现在给她写信。write to写信给……，符合句意，故选D。
20．句意：—李女士，怎么才能把英语说好？—请每天_______练习。keep on坚持，符合句意，故选E。
21．She could see and hear.
【详解】句意：她看不见也听不见。本题考查句型转换（10分），题干中含有情态动词的否定形式couldn’t，在肯定句用could；or用于否定句，肯定句中用and，故答案为She could see and hear.
22．Yes, I can.
【详解】句意：你会阅读吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，问句是can引导的一般疑问句，根据题意做肯定回答，问句主语是you，答语主语为I，故答案为Yes, I can.
23．Because I am sad.
【详解】句意：你为什么正在哭？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据问句可知时态为一般现在时，答句也应是一般现在时，问句中主语为you，答句主语应为I，be动词应用am，故答案为Because I am sad。
24． What are
【详解】原句句意：我将要学历史和物理。本题考查句型转换（10分），画线部分是学科，用what提问，后跟be引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，be用are，故答案为What，are。
25．What are you doing
【详解】原句句意：我正在写告别信。本题考查句型转换（10分）。划线部分是正在做的事情，可知用what提问，问句为：你正在做什么？故答案为What are you doing
26．A 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．D 31．A 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．D
【解析】26．略
27．略
28．略
29．略
30．略
31．略
32．略
33．略
34．略
35．略
36．C 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C
【解析】36．It was sunny天气晴朗。
37．我们去美丽的沙滩。go去，其过去式是went。
38．have great fun doing sth.做某事玩得很高兴。应选C。
39．go shopping去购物。
40．find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事，应选C。
41．他迷路了, He was lost. 应选B。
42．help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，help后跟宾格him。
43．make sb. do sth.使某人做某事，make后跟动词原形。
44．我没有钱I didn’t have any money. 否定句用any。
45．我没有坐出租车的钱。I didn’t have any money for a taxi. 用介词for。
46．E 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．B
【导语】本文主要是关于要为李文举办惊喜聚会的一段对话。
46．下句句意：我要为李文举办一个惊喜聚会。可知这句问要做什么，选项E“你今天下午要做什么？”符合语境，故选E。
47．下句句意：我要唱两首中文歌。可知这句问在聚会上做什么，选项D“你在聚会上要做什么？”符合语境，故选D。
48．下句句意：是的。三年前我会说一点汉语。可知这句问汉语说得好吗，选项A“你能说一口流利的中文吗？”符合语境，故选A。
49．上句句意：三年前我会说一点汉语。可知这句可说李文在汉语方面帮了我很多，选项C“李文在汉语方面帮了我很多。”符合语境，故选C。
50．上句句意：在四点半。现在一点。可知这句说还有三个半小时，选项B“还剩三个半小时！”符合语境，故选B。
51．E 52．A 53．B 54．D 55．C
【解析】51．句意：他想要成为一名老师。图片E是老师，与句子匹配，故选E。
52．句意：将要晴天。图片A是晴天的，与句子匹配，故选A。
53．句意：在树上有一只大鸟。图片B是树上一只鸟，与句子匹配，故选B。
54．句意：她花了大约三个小时做作业。图片D是做作业，与句子匹配，故选D。
55．句意：—你为什么哭？—因为我很伤心。图片C一个小孩正在哭，与句子匹配，故选C。
56．T 57．T 58．F 59．F 60．F
【导语】本文讲了高铁。
56．句意：从成都东到北京西需要七个小时。根据第二列的开始时间和结束时间，可知需要7个小时，故答案为T。
57．句意：7点03分从成都到厦门。根据第一列可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
58．句意：从成都东到北京西共有二十三个车站。根据第二列可知没有提到多少个车站，故答案为F。
59．句意：从成都到厦门坐一等座要九百元。根据第一列可知从成都到厦门坐一等座要1038元，故答案为F。
60．句意：玲玲有五百元钱。所以她可以坐二等舱从成都到厦门。根据第一列可知从成都到厦门坐二等座要530元，故答案为F。
61．C 62．A 63．A 64．C 65．A
【导语】本文主要介绍神舟十五号的三位航天员。
61．句意：文本谈论的什么？A神舟十五号。B神舟六号。C伟大的航天员。根据“They are Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu.”可知介绍航天员，故选C。
62．句意：费俊龙在哪里出生的？A在江苏。B在江西。C在湖南。根据“Fei Junlong was born in Jiangsu in 1965.”可知在江苏出生，故选A。
63．句意：邓清明什么时候出生的？A在1966年。B在1984年。C在2022年。根据“Deng Qingming was born in Jiangxi in 1966.”可知是出生于1966年，故选A。
64．句意：2010年第二批宇航员是谁？A费俊龙。B邓清明。C张陆。根据“He became one of the second taikonauts in 2010.”可知是张陆，故选C。
65．句意：哪一个是正确的？A费俊龙和聂海胜在神舟六号时一起进入太空。B张陆第二次进入太空。C他们在神舟十五号在太空中度过了大约115个小时。根据“In October, 2005, he went into space with Nie Haisheng in Shenzhou Ⅵ.”可知费俊龙和聂海胜在神舟六号时一起进入太空，故选A。
66．范文：
I am going to leave my primary school soon and start middle school this September. My classmates and I are going to different schools. I am going to Park Middle School. I am going to study Chinese, Maths, English, history and geography in middle school. And I am going to learn a lot of new things there. I am also going to meet new friends. I’m sad to say goodbye to my classmates. I’ll miss them.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称叙述自己要去哪所中学，并且介绍初中将会学习哪些科目。注意文章为一般将来时，同时注意词数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：leave离开，primary school小学，start开始，middle school中学，different不同的，study学习，Chinese语文，English英语，Maths数学，history历史，geography地理，learn学习，say goodbye to对……告别，miss想念
参考句型：I am going to…；My classmates and I are…；I’m sad to…；I’ll miss…
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