广东省中山市中山一中教育集团2023-2024八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

中山一中教育集团教学质量阶段调研八年级英语科试题
(满分120分, 用时90分钟)
一、听力部分(共 13 分)
A.对话理解。(本节有 8 小题。每小题 1 分,共 8 分)
听下列四段对话,每段对话设 2 小题。请根据所听到的内容及其相关小题,在规定的时间内从题中所给的 A、B、C 选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话播放两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1. What’s the matter with Betty
A. She’s feeling sick. B. She can’t find her bike. C. She can’t find her brother.
2. What do we know about Betty’s brother
A. He is a short boy. B. He wears a pair of glasses. C. He bought a new bike.
【答案】1. B 2. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Betty, you look sad. Are you OK
W: I can’t find my bike. I put it in front of my house. But now it isn’t there.
M: Oh, I saw a boy riding a bike when I was walking here just now.
W: Really What color is that bike What does the boy look like
M: It’s red and looks pretty new. The boy is tall and wears a pair of glasses.
W: What Oh, that’s my brother John.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
3. Where will Linda probably go after she finishes her homework
A. To the supermarket. B. To the cinema. C. To the park.
4. What is the relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister.
【答案】3. A 4. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Linda, could you please help out with a few things
W: Sure. What do you want me to do
M: After you finish your homework, could you please do some shopping for your brother’s birthday
W: No problem. What else
M: If you can help clean our house, your mother and I will be very happy.
W: OK. It’s a piece of cake.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
5. What will Jack do then
A. He’ll repair his computer.
B. He’ll help his uncle give out some notices.
C. He’ll look after some sick animals in the animal hospital.
6. How many teenagers will fix up old bikes
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
【答案】5. C 6. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Sally, will we have to put off holding our party
W: Yes, David. Some of our friends are too busy.
M: What will Jack do then
W: He’ll look after some sick animals in the animal hospital.
M: How about Betty Will she have anything important to do
W: Yes, she’ll put up some notices to ask for old bikes with me.
M: Ask for old bikes Why
W: We’ll repair them and give them to the poor children.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. How old is Alan’s mother at present
A. Thirty-nine years old. B. Forty years old. C. Forty-one years old.
8. Why can’t Alan buy his mother flowers
A. Because his mother doesn’t like flowers.
B. Because the flower shops are far away from his home.
C. Because he doesn’t have enough money.
【答案】7. A 8. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, Alan. What are you doing
M: Hi, Mary. Tomorrow is my mother’s fortieth birthday. I am thinking about it. What should I do for her
W: Why not buy her some flowers
M: Good idea. But I don’t have enough money.
W: Well, you can make her a card.
M: Sounds great.
W: And you can also make dinner for her.
M: I can’t make dinner. It’s hard for me.
B. 短文理解(本节有 5 小题。每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文设5小题。请根据所听到的内容及其相关小题的句子,在规定的时间内从题中所给的 A、B、C 选项中,选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳选项。短文播放两遍。
听短文,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. A storm hit Florida ________.
A. last Monday B. last Tuesday C. last Friday
10. Mary was ________ when the storm came.
A. washing the vegetables B. sweeping the floor C. doing the dishes
11. ________ was looking for some candles during the storm.
A Mary’s father B. Mary’s grandma C. Mary’s mother.
12. Mary’s family went to ________ home.
A. her grandfather’s B. her uncle’s C. her father’s friend’s
13. The relationship between Mary and Cindy is ________.
A. cousins B. friends C. twin sisters
【答案】9. A 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. A
【解析】
【原文】I’m Mary. A storm hit Florida last Monday. I was doing the dishes when I heard strong winds outside my home. My mother was looking for some candles while my father was putting pieces of wood over the windows. When I woke up next day, the sun was rising. Everything was in a mess. The news on TV said the storm would come again tomorrow, so many people decided to leave the dangerous place for a while. My family went to my uncle’s home. His house wasn’t big enough, so I had to share a bed with my uncle’s daughter Cindy. We were worried about our house a lot, so we didn’t enjoy ourselves.
二、语法选择(本大题共 12 小题,每小题 1 分,共 12 分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每项中选出一个最佳答案。
Paul was always busy with his business. He enjoyed ____14____ for exercise when he was free. Last Saturday afternoon, after running as usual, Paul ____15____ to go home and have a rest. Just then, he saw an old lady standing by the road. ____16____ old lady looked around worriedly. Paul went over and asked what he ____17____ do for her. Paul came to know she was lost. Besides, she was very tired and hungry. So Paul called her son and then took her to ____18____ restaurant.
When they entered the restaurant and sat down, Paul ordered some food and drink for the old lady ____19____. While eating, sometimes she dropped rice on the table and her coat. Other customers felt disgusted (厌恶的) at seeing this. ____20____ Paul didn’t care about it. He just stood up and cleaned the table from time to time ____21____ silence.
It took the old lady some time ____22____ eating. After that, Paul paid the bill and they were ready to leave when the old lady’s son arrived. He held Paul’s hands and said, “Thanks to your help, my mother ____23____ well!” “You’re welcome. She makes me remember my mom who died years ago. I did ____24____ a son should do.” said Paul. All the customers around showed respect to Paul. They were ____25____ by his kindness.
14.
A. to run B. runs C. running
15.
A. decides B. decided C. has decided
16.
A. A B. An C. The
17.
A. could B. would C. might
18.
A. near B. nearer C. the nearest
19.
A. politely B. polite C. impolite
20.
A. And B. But C. So
21
A. at B. to C. in
22.
A. to finish B. finishing C. finishes
23.
A. treats B. treated C. was treated
24.
A. what B. which C. whether
25.
A. touched B. touching C. touch
【答案】14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了保罗跑完步,在回家的路上遇到一位迷路的老太太,带她去餐馆吃饭并帮她找到亲人。
14题详解】
句意:他有空时喜欢跑步锻炼。
to run跑,动词不定式;runs跑,动词三单;running跑,动词ing形式。根据enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:上周六下午,在像往常一样跑步后,保罗决定回家休息一下。
decides决定,动词三单;decided 决定,动词过去式; has decided决定,现在完成时。根据上文“Last Saturday afternoon”可知,此句是一般过去时,用动词过去式。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:那位老太太忧心忡忡地环顾四周。
A一个,表示泛指,用于辅音音素之前;An一个,表示泛指,用于元音音素之前;The这个,表示特指。根据上文“he saw an old lady standing by the road”可知,此处特指那位老太太。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:保罗走过去问能为她做些什么。
could能够;would将;might也许。根据句意,此处表示能为她做些什么,情态动词could后加动词原形。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:因此保罗给她儿子打电话,然后带她去最近的餐馆。
near近的;nearer更近的;the nearest最近的。根据上文“Besides, she was very tired and hungry.”可知,带她去最近的饭馆。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:当他们走进餐厅坐下时,保罗礼貌地为老太太点了一些食物和饮料。
politely礼貌地;polite礼貌的;impolite不礼貌的。根据上文“Paul ordered some food and drink for the old lady”可知,副词修饰动词,礼貌地为老太太点食物和饮料。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:但是保罗不在乎这件事。
And和;But但是;So因此。根据上文“Other customers felt disgusted (厌恶的) at seeing this.”及“Paul didn’t care about it.”可知,其他顾客和约翰的态度是不一样的,前后是转折关系。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:他不时地站起来,默默地擦桌子。
at在;to到; in在……里。固定搭配:in silence“沉默地”。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:老太太花了一些时间吃完。
to finish完成,动词不定式;finishing完成,动词ing形式;finishes 完成,动词三单。It takes sb. some time to do sth.“花费某人一些时间去做某事”,用动词不定式“to finish”。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:他握着保罗的手说:“谢谢你的帮助,我妈妈受到了很好的招待。”
treats招待,动词三单;treated招待,过去式;was treated招待,一般过去时的被动语态。此句用一般过去时,主语和动词之间是被动关系,用一般过去时的被动形式“was treated”。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:“不用谢。她让我想起了多年前去世的妈妈。我做了一个儿子该做的事。”保罗说。
what什么;which哪一个;whether是否。分析句子结构可知,从句缺少宾语,what引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:他们被他的善举感动了。
touched感动的;touching令人感动的;touch感动。根据上文“They were ”可知,用形容词touched“感动的”,用来修饰人。故选A。
三、完形填空(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Long long ago, there was a king. He loved animals very much. One day he got ____26____ nice falcons (猎鹰) from his son. He had never seen such ____27____ falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer (猎鹰者) to ____28____ them to fly.
After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was ____29____ on the branch (树枝) of a tree quietly.
The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to ____30____ every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But none of them ____31____. One day while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his ____32____. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could ____33____ this problem. Then he invited a ____34____ who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.
The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying in the sky freely. He felt very ____35____.
“It is unbelievable!” shouted the king. “How could you ____36____ it happen ”
The farmer replied, “It is very easy. I just ____37____ the branch where the falcon rested. It had no place to rest. Then it had to ____38____.”
It is always the same to human beings. We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well. But it seems that we don’t notice them and stay in a place where we just feel ____39____ and comfortable. We won’t realize we can fly so high and freely until the branches we are resting on ____40____. Do you think so
26 A. two B. three C. four D. five
27. A. crazy B. clever C. sad D. beautiful
28. A. allow B. ask C. train D. go
29. A. playing B. staying C. shaking D. crying
30. A. try B. lead C. decide D. catch
31. A. failed B. received C. agreed D. succeeded
32. A. body B. mind C. face D. heart
33. A. answer B. know C. realize D. solve
34. A. scientist B. doctor C. farmer D. worker
35. A. surprised B. upset C. bored D. interested
36. A. make B. keep C. ask D. drive
37. A. turn off B. take off C. cut off D. show off
38. A. jump B. fly C. run D. walk
39. A. peaceful B. old C. dangerous D. bright
40. A. leads B. breaks C. runs D. rises
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇寓言童话,告诉我们当失去安全而舒适的环境时,我们可以飞得更高,更自由。
【26题详解】
句意:一天他从儿子那获得两个好的猎鹰。
two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was...”可知有两个。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:他以前从未看过如此美的猎鹰。
crazy痴迷;clever聪明;sad悲伤;beautiful漂亮。根据“He had never seen such ... falcons. He loved them so much”可知,从未看过如此美的猎鹰,故选D。
【28题详解】
句意:他很爱他们,他命令最好的猎鹰者训练他们飞。
allow允许;ask问;train训练;go去。根据后文“ the king came to see how the training was going on”可知,是训练他们飞。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:他发现一个猎鹰已经能在空中飞得很高,然而另一只正安静地待在树枝上。
playing玩;staying呆;shaking摇晃;crying哭。根据“while”及“...on the branch of a tree quietly.”可知,另一只待在树枝上。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:国王召集所有的猎鹰者并命令他们尝试他们所能够的每一个方法使另一只猎鹰飞。
try尝试;lead带领;decide决定;catch捉住。根据“...every way they could to make the other falcon fly”可知,有一个不飞,所以是让他们尝试每一个方法训练。故选A.
【31题详解】
句意:但是他们没有一个成功。
failed失败;received收到;agreed同意;succeeded成功。but表示转折,所以是没有一个成功。故选D。
【32题详解】
句意:一天,当国王在森林里散步,一个想法进入他的脑海。
body身体;mind大脑;face脸;heart心脏。根据主语是“an idea”,所以是想法进入脑海。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:可能了解自然环境的人能解决这个难题。
answer回答;know知道;realize意识到,实现;solve解决。根据“this problem”可知,没有人成功,所以可能了解自然环境的人能解决问题。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:然后他马上邀请住在森林里的农民到他的皇宫训练它。
scientist科学家;doctor医生;farmer农民;worke工人。根据“who lived in the forest ”可知是农民。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:他感到非常吃惊。
surprised吃惊;upset伤心;bored无聊;interested感兴趣。根据前文“the king saw the other falcon flying in the sky freely”可知,感到吃惊,看到另一个飞了。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意:你如何使这个发生的?
make使;keep保持;ask问;drive开车。根据“How could you ... it happen ”可知,这里指如何使这个发生,故选A。
【37题详解】
句意:我只是砍断猎鹰待的树枝。
turn off关闭;take off脱下;cut off切断;show off炫耀。根据后文“It had no place to rest”可知,应是砍了树枝。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:然后它不得不飞。
jump跳;fly飞;run跑;walk走。根据前文可知没地方待,就不得不飞。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意:但是似乎我们没有注意他们,我们待在一个感到舒服平和的地方。
peaceful和平的;old老的;dangerous危险的;bright明亮的。根据“feel...and comfortable”可知,是待在一个感到舒服平和的地方,故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:直到我们所休息的树枝坏掉,我们才意识到我们能飞如此高和自由。
leads带领;breaks破环;runs跑;rises升起。根据前文故事可知,直到我们所呆在上面的树枝坏掉,我们才能意识到自己能飞得高。故选B。
四、阅读理解(本大题共 20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分)
请阅读 A、B、C篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选择能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
John and Mary want to buy an e-car to drive their daughter to school. But they have a big problem. They are short of money. So they decide to find part-time jobs to save money. Here’s what they do after work.
John Mary
Monday Carry bags of rice. (6 dollars) Sweep the floor. (3 dollars)
Tuesday Plant strawberries. (7 dollars) Do the laundry. (5 dollars)
Wednesday Take out the rubbish. (2 dollars) Clean the bathroom. (8 dollars)
Thursday Milk cows. (4 dollars) Do the dishes. (4 dollars)
Friday Collect eggs. (3 dollars) Feed chickens. (6 dollars)
Weekend Cut grass. (9 dollars) Go shopping. (2 dollars)
41. What is John and Mary’s problem now
A. They don’t have enough money for an e-car. B. Their daughter can’t go to school.
C. They can’t find any part-time jobs. D. There’s something wrong with the e-car.
42. How much money can John and Mary get on Friday
A. 3 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 9 dollars. D. 11 dollars.
43. When does Mary go shopping
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. D. At the weekend.
44. On what day can John and Mary get the most money
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Thursday.
45. From the reading above we can infer that ________.
A. John may find jobs on a farm
B. Mary may work in a supermarket
C. Mary can make more money than John each week
D. they usually drive their daughter to school
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了约翰和玛丽的兼职工作和收入情况。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“John and Mary want to buy an e-car to drive their daughter to school, but they have a big problem. They are short of money.”可知,他们想买车,但是钱不够。故选A。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Collect eggs. (3 dollars)”以及“Feed chickens. (6 dollars)”可知,星期五这一天约翰挣三美元,玛丽挣六美元,总共挣九美元。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据Weekend一栏“Go shopping.”可知,玛丽在周末去购物。故选D。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据两人每份工作的标价后,可知,两人在星期一共得9美元,在星期二共得12美元,在星期三共得10美元,在星期四共得8美元,在星期五共得9美元,在周末共得11美元,所以周二两人收入最高。故选B。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。约翰所做的工作包括中种草莓,给奶牛挤奶,捡鸡蛋和割草等,由此可推知,他可能会在农场找到工作。故选A。
B
I am a plastic bottle. A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a normal life, the same as all my brothers and sisters, other bottles full of water. I felt really happy.
Then a tall woman picked me up and put me in her basket! The woman took me home and put me in the fridge. It was cold, but I soon made friends with the cans and bottles in it. However, only a few hours later, she took me out of the fridge and drank the water inside me. Then she threw me into a dustbin. I have never felt so empty and alone in my life.
Early the next morning, a man took me out of the dustbin. He threw me and the other rubbish into the back of a truck. There were so many horrible smells. Then I was pushed together with the rest of the rubbish. Soon I was completely flat. I cannot believe how thin I became.
I slept for a while. When I woke up, I found myself in a terrible place. Everything around me was ugly and had horrible smells. I felt afraid. I kept hoping that I would be moved somewhere else. Then huge trucks came and covered us with a layer of soil.
I asked another bottle what would happen to us. He said that we would never leave this horrible crowded place, but would have to stay here for thousands of years. “Why can’t they reuse or recycle us ” I cried.
46. Where was the plastic bottle a week ago
A. On the supermarket shelf. B. In the fridge.
C. In the dustbin. D. In a terrible place.
47. What happened to the plastic bottle on the next day after the woman threw it away
A. He was put into the dustbin. B. He was thrown into the back of a truck.
C. He slept for a while. D. He was put into a basket.
48. What will happen to this plastic bottle
A. He will be reused.
B. He will be recycled.
C. He will be moved to somewhere clean.
D. He will be covered under the ground for thousands of years.
49. What does the underlined word “flat” mean in Chinese
A. waste B. huge C. broken D. even
50. What’s the topic of this paragraph
A. Reuse or recycle. B. A plastic bottle.
C. The journey of a plastic bottle. D. A bottle of water.
【答案】46. A 47. B 48. D 49. D 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要以一个瓶子的口吻讲述自己从超市货架到垃圾场的人生经历,暗示我们需要环境保护与垃圾回收。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf.”可知,这个塑料瓶一周前在超市的货架上。故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Early the next morning, a man took me out of the dustbin. He threw me and the other rubbish into the back of a truck.”可知,第二天一大早,这个塑料瓶被扔进一辆卡车后面。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Then huge trucks came and covered us with a layer of soil.”以及最后一段“I asked another bottle what would happen to us. He said that we would never leave this horrible crowded place, but would have to stay here for thousands of years.”可知,这个塑料瓶将会被埋在地下几千年。故选D。
【49题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段“Soon I was completely flat. I cannot believe how thin I became.”可知,瓶子变瘦了,是因为被压平了,所以flat的意思是“扁平的”。故选D。
【50题详解】
主旨大意题。全文讲的是一个塑料瓶从超市到被买回家里再到被丢进垃圾,最后被埋在地下几千年,这讲述的是一个塑料瓶的旅程。故选C。
C
① Can you imagine an AI chatbot (聊天机器) competing with you in an examination Do you think you could get higher scores than it A new AI chatbot called ChatGPT recently passed a law school exam! Sounds crazy The use of ChatGPT has raised heated discussions in the education world.
② ChatGPT was developed by US company Open AI. It is a powerful tool. You can ask it to write stories and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions. According to a US survey of more than 1000 students, over 89 percent of them have used ChatGPT to help with homework. Some schools in the US do not allow students to use it. For example, New York City public schools don’t allow students and teachers to use ChatGPT on the district’s networks (地区网络) and devices (设备).
③ The measure (措施) comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on homework. Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread incorrect information.
④ “It does not develop thinking ability and problem-solving skills, which are necessary for studying and lifelong success,” said Jenna Lyle, the deputy press secretary of the New York City Department of Education. Except for bans (禁令), teachers are making changes to their classes to prevent the use of ChatGPT. Some college teachers in the US try to include more speaking exams and handwritten papers instead of typed ones.
⑤ However, not all educators say “no” to ChatGPT. Some Canadian universities are making rules on its use, for both students and teachers. They have no plans to completely ban the tool so far. Some people said that bans on AI software like ChatGPT are not wise. “We have to know that AI is a tool people will use,” What we need to do is “change our learning, teaching and examinations”. In that way, we can “have integrity (诚信) while recognizing the use of the tool”.
51. How does the writer start the passage
A. By giving some facts. B. By showing some opinions.
C. By telling some stories. D. By asking some questions.
52. Why do some schools in the US prevent the use of ChatGPT
A. Because it can never make any mistakes.
B. Because it can take the place of teachers.
C. Because it may make something dishonest happen.
D. Because it can hardly provide correct information.
53. What does Jenna Lyle think of ChatGPT
A. ChatGPT is the smartest AI chatbot tool so far.
B. ChatGPT is used to spread the wrong information.
C. ChatGPT is not good for developing students’ minds.
D. ChatGPT is necessary for studying and lifelong success.
54. Which opinion is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. The complete ban on using ChatGPT is not wise.
B. ChatGPT will completely change the education.
C. Using ChatGPT makes students lazy in thinking.
D. Using ChatGPT will change the way of teaching.
55. What’s the structure (结构) of the article
A. B. C. D.
【答案】51. D 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了AI聊天机器人ChatGPT的相关信息,以及教育界人士对ChatGPT的看法。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Can you imagine an AI chatbot competing (竞争) with you in an examination Do you think you could get higher scores than it ”可知,作者通过提问来开始文章。故选D。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“The measure (措施) comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on homework.”可知,ChatGPT可能让学生更容易在作业中作弊,由此推知,美国一些学校不允许使用ChatGPT,是因为这可能会让一些不诚实的事情发生。故选C。
【53题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“‘It does not develop thinking quality and problem-solving skills, which are necessary for studying and lifelong success,’ said Jenna Lyle”可知,Jenna Lyle认为ChatGPT不能培养学生的思维品质和解决问题的技能,由此推知,Jenna Lyle认为ChatGPT不利于发展学生的心智。故选C。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段“Some people said that bans on AI software like ChatGPT are not wise.”、第四段“It does not develop thinking quality and problem-solving skills”和第五段“‘We have to know that AI is a tool people will use,’ What we need to do is ‘change our learning, teaching and examinations’.”可推知,文中提到了选项A、C、D,只有选项B没有提到。故选B。
【55题详解】
篇章结构题。根据第一段“The use of ChatGPT has raised heated discussions in the education world.”可知,第一段引出话题,为第一部分;第二、三、四段讲述了美国一些学校不允许使用ChatGPT,为第二部分;根据第五段“However, not all educators say ‘no’ to ChatGPT.”可知,第五段讲述了有些教育者赞同使用ChatGPT,为第三部分。故选C。
D
配对阅读。左栏是对五位学生的烦恼描述,右栏是七条建议,请为左栏的每位学生选择一条合适的建议。
___56___ My parents always tell me how important it is to keep my room tidy and clothes clean. They even make me do chores after dinner every night. ___57___ Eating too much makes me become fat. I know I should stop eating so much but I find it very difficult to say no to delicious food. ___58___ My dad always wants to know who I’m speaking to on the phone. But I don’t want him to know. We always end up quarreling (争吵). ___59___ I moved to this city a month ago. I have no friends here and I feel lonely. I miss my old school and friends. ___60___ I had a fight with my best friend Kim. And he was very angry. Now I know I am wrong. But I don’t know what I should do. A. He wants to know everything about you because he loves you so much. Why not tell him about your friends and what’s going on He may give you some good advice. B. Your parents seem to do too much for you. They worry about your study. But you are not a little kid anymore. You can move out, and live in school. C. You should open your mouth and try to talk to your new classmates. The friendlier you are, the more friends you will make at a new school. D. As we all know, a good eating habit is important to everyone. Try to eat less junk food and do more exercise, and you will be thinner and healthier. E. It’s important to do homework every day. It can help you to go over what you have learned at school and get good grades. F. A clean environment (环境) can help people relax. And you may feel like studying in a clean room. If you wear clean clothes, you can make others feel comfortable. G. Friendship is one of the most important things in our lives. I think you should go to Kim and say sorry to him. You will be good friends again.
【答案】56. F 57. D
58. A 59. C
60. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,左栏是五个人物所叙述的自己存在的问题,右栏是对应的建议内容。
【56题详解】
根据“They even make me do housework after dinner every night.”可知,父母每天晚上都会让自己饭后做家务,可推测建议应与做家务相关。选项F“一个干净的环境可以帮助人们放松。你可能会想在一个干净的房间里学习。如果你穿干净的衣服,你可以让别人感到舒服。”与之对应。故选F。
【57题详解】
根据“Eating too much makes me become fat.”可知,吃太多让自己变得肥胖,可推测建议应与避免吃得过多相关。选项D“我们都知道,一个好的饮食习惯对每个人都很重要。尽量少吃垃圾食品,多锻炼身体,你就会更瘦、更健康。”与之对应。故选D。
【58题详解】
根据“My dad always wants to know who I’m speaking to on the phone. But I don’t want him to know.”可知,爸爸想知道自己和谁打电话,但是自己不想告诉他,可推测建议应与爸爸之间的相处相关。选项A“他想了解关于你的一切,因为他非常爱你。为什么不告诉他你的朋友发生了什么事呢?他可能会给你一些很好的建议。”与之对应。故选A。
【59题详解】
根据“I have no friends here and I feel lonely.”可知,自己在这里没有朋友而且感到很孤单,可推测建议应与交朋友相关。选项C“你应该张开嘴,试着和你的新同学谈谈。你越友好,你在新学校结交的朋友就越多。”与之对应。故选C。
【60题详解】
根据“I had a fight with my best friend Kim.”可知,自己和最好的朋友打架了,可推测建议应与处理朋友矛盾相关。选项G“友谊是我们生活中最重要的事情之一。我想你应该去找你的朋友,对他说声对不起。你们一定会再次成为好朋友的。”与之对应。故选G。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请阅读下面短文,从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
for when go party because she fall alone but ask I play
Dad didn’t know how to show love. He went to work every day and blamed (责备) me for making mistakes ___61___ he came home.
Once I broke my leg, my mom held me in ___62___ arms all the way to the hospital. Dad pulled the car right up to the door of the hospital. They ___63___ him to move it at once, because the place was saved for the ambulance (救护车), and he shouted, “What do you think this is A tour bus ”
At my birthday ___64___, Dad always seemed out of place. He just kept himself busy blowing up balloons, setting up tables, and welcoming the guests, while my mom carried the cake with the candles on it ___65___ me to blow out.
When I learned to ride a bike, I asked him not to leave me ___66___, but he didn’t. I ___67___ and Mom wanted to pick me up, but he stopped her. I was so angry that I wanted to show him that I could ride it ___68___ .
When I went to college, Mom wrote letters to me. He just sent money and a little note about how great his garden looked now, because I wasn’t ___69___ football in it.
Whenever I called home, he acted like he wanted to talk ____70____ always said, “Wait Tim. I’ll get your mother.”
All my life he said, “Where are you going What time are you coming home No, you cannot go.” Dad just didn’t know how to show love, unless... Was it possible he showed it but I didn’t realize it
But it still made their mother happy.
【答案】61. when
62. her 63. asked
64. parties
65. for 66. alone
67. fell 68. myself
69. playing
70. but
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了自己父亲不懂表达爱的方式,但是以另外的方式爱着他的故事。
【61题详解】
句意:他每天去上班,下班回家的时候会因为我犯错误而责备我。根据句意和备选词汇可知,此处表示“当他下班回家的时候”。故填when。
【62题详解】
句意:有一次我摔断了腿,我妈妈一路抱着我去医院。根据“my mom”可知,应用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词arms。故填her。
【63题详解】
句意:他们让他马上把车挪开,因为这个地方留着等救护车,他大声说:“你们认为这是什么?观光巴士吗?”根据“him to move it at once”可知,此处表示“让他马上把车挪开”,ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”且此句用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填asked。
【64题详解】
句意:在我的生日聚会上,爸爸总是显得格格不入。根据“Dad always seemed out of place.”可知,此处指的是以往的生日聚会而非某一次生日聚会,应用party的复数形式parties。故填parties。
【65题详解】
句意:他只是让自己忙于吹气球,摆桌子,欢迎客人,而我妈妈拿着生日蛋糕,让我吹灭上面的蜡烛。根据句意和结合备选词汇可知,此处指“妈妈拿生日蛋糕给我,让我吹灭上面的蜡烛”。故填for。
【66题详解】
句意:当我学习骑自行车的时候,我请求他不要留我一个人,但是他没有。根据“but he didn’t”可知,作者想让他爸爸在他骑自行车时别让他独自一人,leave sb. alone“留下某人一个人”。故填alone。
【67题详解】
句意:我摔倒了,妈妈想扶我起来,但是他阻止了她。此处应填动词作谓语,结合句意及备选词汇可知,fall“跌倒”,此句用一般过去时,应填其过去式fell。故填fell。
【68题详解】
句意:我太生气了,我想让他看看我自己可以骑。结合句意可知,此处意为“我自己能骑自行车”,用反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。
【69题详解】
句意:他只寄了钱和一张字条,说他的花园现在看起来多么漂亮,因为我不在里面踢球。play football“踢足球”,根据语境和空前的“wasn’t”可知,此处用过去进行时,其结构式为:主语+was/were+doing。故填playing。
【70题详解】
句意:无论我何时给家里打电话,他都表现得很想跟我说话但他却总说:“等等,提姆,我让你妈妈来接电话。”根据“he acted like he wanted to talk ”以及“Wait Tim. I’ll get your mother.”可知,此处表转折。故填but。
六、读写综合(本大题分A、B两部分,共25分)
A、回答问题(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。
Helen has always been interested in helping her community (社区). Her first volunteer experience was for her community when she was in high school. When she was a school teacher, she also found time to volunteer.
After she retired (退休), she started volunteering to help the old. When her father was older, he was not able to see as well as he used to, which made her sad because he had always enjoyed reading. She decided to read to elderly people in her community.
She also helped Ann write her stories. Ann was almost 100 years old, and Helen wrote down information about her life when she visited her. She put the information in a book and got it published (出版). Ann was very excited to share her life story with her children and grandchildren.
After a strong storm hit some southern cities, Helen volunteered to prepare food and answer phones in a care center.
One day Helen read an article in the newspaper about refugees (难民) who needed to learn English. She met once a week with Sahra, a 38-year-old woman from Somalia. Helen gave Sahra a camera and asked her to take pictures of her daily life. In the end, they wrote a book together and used the photos in the book. This helped Sahra learn many new words about her everyday life.
Helen says, “The real value of my volunteer work is becoming friends with the people I help. They enrich my life as well as I enrich theirs.”
71. When did Helen first volunteer for her community
_________________________________________________
72. What Helen did just after she retired
_________________________________________________
73. Why Ann was excited when her book got published
_________________________________________________
74. What Sahra used the camera to do
_________________________________________________
75. What is the real value of Helen’s volunteer work
_________________________________________________
76. 书面表达
你是Sally,下周六将有一场国际篮球比赛 (international basketball competition) 在你校附近的体育中心举行。赛事组织者正招募志愿者,请你根据以下提示给你的好朋友李华写一封信,邀请她与你一起做志愿者。
内容包括:
1. 简要介绍该项赛事的时间、地点;
2.列出她当志愿者的优势:
①擅长用英语交流;
②对篮球运动感兴趣;
③……;
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80词左右。
Dear Li Hua,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】71. When she/Helen was in high school.
72. She/Helen started volunteering to help the old.
73. Because she could share her life story with her children and grandchildren.
74. She/Helen used the camera to take pictures of her daily life.
75. Becoming friends with the people she helps. They enrich her life as well as she enriches theirs.
76. 例文
Dear Li Hua,
Next Saturday, there will be an international basketball competition in the Sports Center near our school. I’m going to work as a volunteer. Could you join me for it I know you are good at English and you can communicate with people from other countries. You are also interested in basketball and love to volunteer to help others during your free time. If you do, you will meet some famous basketball players and make some new friends.
Let’s have a try. I believe we can do well in this activity and get a lot from it.
Sally
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了志愿者Helen一生致力于志愿者行业。退休前,她热衷于志愿者行业,主动帮助那些需要帮助的人;退休后,她主动帮助老年人。
【71题详解】
根据“Her first volunteer experience was for her community when she was in high school.”可知,当海伦上高中的时候,她第一次为她的社区做志愿者。故填When she/Helen was in high school.
【72题详解】
根据“After she retired (退休), she started volunteering to help the old.”可知,她开始自愿帮助老人。故填She/Helen started volunteering to help the old.
【73题详解】
根据“Ann was very excited to share her life story with her children and grandchildren.”可知,因为安很高兴能和她的儿孙们分享她的人生故事。故填Because she could share her life story with her children and grandchildren.
【74题详解】
根据“Helen gave Sahra a camera and asked her to take pictures of her daily life. ”可知,用相机拍下日常生活。故填She/Helen used the camera to take pictures of her daily life.
【75题详解】
根据“The real value of my volunteer work is becoming friends with the people I help. They enrich my life as well as I enrich theirs”可知,海伦的志愿者工作的真正价值是和她帮助过的人成为朋友。他们丰富了她的生活,她也丰富了他们的生活。故填Becoming friends with the people she helps. They enrich her life as well as she enriches theirs.
【76题详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍该项赛事的时间、地点;
第二步,具体阐述她当志愿者的优势:
第三步,最后表达总结。
亮点词汇]
① be good at擅长
② be interested in对……感兴趣
③ have a try试一试
[高分句型]
①I know you are good at English and you can communicate with people from other countries.(宾语从句)
②If you do, you will meet some famous basketball players and make some new friends.(条件状语从句)中山一中教育集团教学质量阶段调研八年级英语科试题
(满分120分, 用时90分钟)
一、听力部分(共 13 分)
A.对话理解。(本节有 8 小题。每小题 1 分,共 8 分)
听下列四段对话,每段对话设 2 小题。请根据所听到的内容及其相关小题,在规定的时间内从题中所给的 A、B、C 选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话播放两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1. What’s the matter with Betty
A. She’s feeling sick. B. She can’t find her bike. C. She can’t find her brother.
2. What do we know about Betty’s brother
A. He is a short boy. B. He wears a pair of glasses. C. He bought a new bike.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
3. Where will Linda probably go after she finishes her homework
A. To the supermarket. B. To the cinema. C. To the park.
4. What is the relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
5. What will Jack do then
A. He’ll repair his computer.
B. He’ll help his uncle give out some notices.
C. He’ll look after some sick animals in the animal hospital.
6. How many teenagers will fix up old bikes
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. How old is Alan’s mother at present
A. Thirty-nine years old. B. Forty years old. C. Forty-one years old.
8. Why can’t Alan buy his mother flowers
A. Because his mother doesn’t like flowers.
B. Because the flower shops are far away from his home.
C. Because he doesn’t have enough money.
B. 短文理解(本节有 5 小题。每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文设5小题。请根据所听到的内容及其相关小题的句子,在规定的时间内从题中所给的 A、B、C 选项中,选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳选项。短文播放两遍。
听短文,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. A storm hit Florida ________.
A. last Monday B. last Tuesday C. last Friday
10. Mary was ________ when the storm came.
A. washing the vegetables B. sweeping the floor C. doing the dishes
11. ________ was looking for some candles during the storm.
A. Mary’s father B. Mary’s grandma C. Mary’s mother.
12. Mary’s family went to ________ home.
A. her grandfather’s B. her uncle’s C. her father’s friend’s
13. The relationship between Mary and Cindy is ________.
A. cousins B. friends C. twin sisters
二、语法选择(本大题共 12 小题,每小题 1 分,共 12 分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每项中选出一个最佳答案。
Paul was always busy with his business. He enjoyed ____14____ for exercise when he was free. Last Saturday afternoon, after running as usual, Paul ____15____ to go home and have a rest. Just then, he saw an old lady standing by the road. ____16____ old lady looked around worriedly. Paul went over and asked what he ____17____ do for her. Paul came to know she was lost. Besides, she was very tired and hungry. So Paul called her son and then took her to ____18____ restaurant.
When they entered the restaurant and sat down, Paul ordered some food and drink for the old lady ____19____. While eating, sometimes she dropped rice on the table and her coat. Other customers felt disgusted (厌恶的) at seeing this. ____20____ Paul didn’t care about it. He just stood up and cleaned the table from time to time ____21____ silence.
It took the old lady some time ____22____ eating. After that, Paul paid the bill and they were ready to leave when the old lady’s son arrived. He held Paul’s hands and said, “Thanks to your help, my mother ____23____ well!” “You’re welcome. She makes me remember my mom who died years ago. I did ____24____ a son should do.” said Paul. All the customers around showed respect to Paul. They were ____25____ by his kindness.
14.
A. to run B. runs C. running
15.
A. decides B. decided C. has decided
16.
A. A B. An C. The
17.
A could B. would C. might
18.
A. near B. nearer C. the nearest
19.
A. politely B. polite C. impolite
20.
A. And B. But C. So
21.
A. at B. to C. in
22
A. to finish B. finishing C. finishes
23.
A treats B. treated C. was treated
24.
A. what B. which C. whether
25.
A. touched B. touching C. touch
三、完形填空(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Long long ago, there was a king. He loved animals very much. One day he got ____26____ nice falcons (猎鹰) from his son. He had never seen such ____27____ falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer (猎鹰者) to ____28____ them to fly.
After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was ____29____ on the branch (树枝) of a tree quietly.
The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to ____30____ every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But none of them ____31____. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his ____32____. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could ____33____ this problem. Then he invited a ____34____ who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.
The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying in the sky freely. He felt very ____35____.
“It is unbelievable!” shouted the king. “How could you ____36____ it happen ”
The farmer replied, “It is very easy. I just ____37____ the branch where the falcon rested. It had no place to rest. Then it had to ____38____.”
It is always the same to human beings. We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well. But it seems that we don’t notice them and stay in a place where we just feel ____39____ and comfortable. We won’t realize we can fly so high and freely until the branches we are resting on ____40____. Do you think so
26. A. two B. three C. four D. five
27. A. crazy B. clever C. sad D. beautiful
28. A. allow B. ask C. train D. go
29. A. playing B. staying C. shaking D. crying
30. A. try B. lead C. decide D. catch
31. A. failed B. received C. agreed D. succeeded
32. A. body B. mind C. face D. heart
33. A. answer B. know C. realize D. solve
34. A. scientist B. doctor C. farmer D. worker
35. A. surprised B. upset C. bored D. interested
36. A. make B. keep C. ask D. drive
37. A. turn off B. take off C. cut off D. show off
38. A. jump B. fly C. run D. walk
39. A. peaceful B. old C. dangerous D. bright
40. A. leads B. breaks C. runs D. rises
四、阅读理解(本大题共 20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分)
请阅读 A、B、C篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选择能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
John and Mary want to buy an e-car to drive their daughter to school. But they have a big problem. They are short of money. So they decide to find part-time jobs to save money. Here’s what they do after work.
John Mary
Monday Carry bags of rice. (6 dollars) Sweep the floor. (3 dollars)
Tuesday Plant strawberries. (7 dollars) Do the laundry. (5 dollars)
Wednesday Take out the rubbish. (2 dollars) Clean the bathroom. (8 dollars)
Thursday Milk cows (4 dollars) Do the dishes. (4 dollars)
Friday Collect eggs. (3 dollars) Feed chickens. (6 dollars)
Weekend Cut grass. (9 dollars) Go shopping. (2 dollars)
41. What is John and Mary’s problem now
A. They don’t have enough money for an e-car. B. Their daughter can’t go to school.
C. They can’t find any part-time jobs. D. There’s something wrong with the e-car.
42. How much money can John and Mary get on Friday
A. 3 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 9 dollars. D. 11 dollars.
43. When does Mary go shopping
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. D. At the weekend.
44. On what day can John and Mary get the most money
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Thursday.
45. From the reading above we can infer that ________.
A. John may find jobs on a farm
B. Mary may work in a supermarket
C. Mary can make more money than John each week
D. they usually drive their daughter to school
B
I am a plastic bottle. A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a normal life, the same as all my brothers and sisters, other bottles full of water. I felt really happy.
Then a tall woman picked me up and put me in her basket! The woman took me home and put me in the fridge. It was cold, but I soon made friends with the cans and bottles in it. However, only a few hours later, she took me out of the fridge and drank the water inside me. Then she threw me into a dustbin. I have never felt so empty and alone in my life.
Early the next morning, a man took me out of the dustbin. He threw me and the other rubbish into the back of a truck. There were so many horrible smells. Then I was pushed together with the rest of the rubbish. Soon I was completely flat. I cannot believe how thin I became.
I slept for a while. When I woke up, I found myself in a terrible place. Everything around me was ugly and had horrible smells. I felt afraid. I kept hoping that I would be moved somewhere else. Then huge trucks came and covered us with a layer of soil.
I asked another bottle what would happen to us. He said that we would never leave this horrible crowded place, but would have to stay here for thousands of years. “Why can’t they reuse or recycle us ” I cried.
46. Where was the plastic bottle a week ago
A. On the supermarket shelf. B. In the fridge.
C. In the dustbin. D. In a terrible place.
47. What happened to the plastic bottle on the next day after the woman threw it away
A. He was put into the dustbin. B. He was thrown into the back of a truck.
C. He slept for a while. D. He was put into a basket.
48. What will happen to this plastic bottle
A. He will be reused.
B. He will be recycled.
C. He will be moved to somewhere clean.
D. He will be covered under the ground for thousands of years.
49. What does the underlined word “flat” mean in Chinese
A. waste B. huge C. broken D. even
50. What’s the topic of this paragraph
A. Reuse or recycle. B. A plastic bottle.
C. The journey of a plastic bottle. D. A bottle of water.
C
① Can you imagine an AI chatbot (聊天机器) competing with you in an examination Do you think you could get higher scores than it A new AI chatbot called ChatGPT recently passed a law school exam! Sounds crazy The use of ChatGPT has raised heated discussions in the education world.
② ChatGPT was developed by US company Open AI. It is a powerful tool. You can ask it to write stories and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions. According to a US survey of more than 1000 students, over 89 percent of them have used ChatGPT to help with homework. Some schools in the US do not allow students to use it. For example, New York City public schools don’t allow students and teachers to use ChatGPT on the district’s networks (地区网络) and devices (设备).
③ The measure (措施) comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on homework. Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread incorrect information.
④ “It does not develop thinking ability and problem-solving skills, which are necessary for studying and lifelong success,” said Jenna Lyle, the deputy press secretary of the New York City Department of Education. Except for bans (禁令), teachers are making changes to their classes to prevent the use of ChatGPT. Some college teachers in the US try to include more speaking exams and handwritten papers instead of typed ones.
⑤ However, not all educators say “no” to ChatGPT. Some Canadian universities are making rules on its use, for both students and teachers. They have no plans to completely ban the tool so far. Some people said that bans on AI software like ChatGPT are not wise. “We have to know that AI is a tool people will use,” What we need to do is “change our learning, teaching and examinations”. In that way, we can “have integrity (诚信) while recognizing the use of the tool”.
51. How does the writer start the passage
A. By giving some facts. B. By showing some opinions.
C. By telling some stories. D. By asking some questions.
52. Why do some schools in the US prevent the use of ChatGPT
A. Because it can never make any mistakes.
B. Because it can take the place of teachers.
C. Because it may make something dishonest happen.
D. Because it can hardly provide correct information.
53. What does Jenna Lyle think of ChatGPT
A. ChatGPT is the smartest AI chatbot tool so far.
B. ChatGPT is used to spread the wrong information.
C. ChatGPT is not good for developing students’ minds.
D. ChatGPT is necessary for studying and lifelong success.
54. Which opinion is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. The complete ban on using ChatGPT is not wise.
B. ChatGPT will completely change the education.
C. Using ChatGPT makes students lazy in thinking.
D. Using ChatGPT will change the way of teaching.
55. What’s the structure (结构) of the article
A. B. C. D.
D
配对阅读。左栏是对五位学生的烦恼描述,右栏是七条建议,请为左栏的每位学生选择一条合适的建议。
___56___ My parents always tell me how important it is to keep my room tidy and clothes clean. They even make me do chores after dinner every night. ___57___ Eating too much makes me become fat. I know I should stop eating so much but I find it very difficult to say no to delicious food. ___58___ My dad always wants to know who I’m speaking to on the phone. But I don’t want him to know. We always end up quarreling (争吵). ___59___ I moved to this city a month ago. I have no friends here and I feel lonely. I miss my old school and friends. ___60___ I had a fight with my best friend Kim. And he was very angry. Now I know I am wrong. But I don’t know what I should do. A. He wants to know everything about you because he loves you so much. Why not tell him about your friends and what’s going on He may give you some good advice. B. Your parents seem to do too much for you. They worry about your study. But you are not a little kid anymore. You can move out, and live in school. C. You should open your mouth and try to talk to your new classmates. The friendlier you are, the more friends you will make at a new school. D. As we all know, a good eating habit is important to everyone. Try to eat less junk food and do more exercise, and you will be thinner and healthier. E. It’s important to do homework every day. It can help you to go over what you have learned at school and get good grades. F. A clean environment (环境) can help people relax. And you may feel like studying in a clean room. If you wear clean clothes, you can make others feel comfortable. G. Friendship is one of the most important things in our lives. I think you should go to Kim and say sorry to him. You will be good friends again.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请阅读下面短文,从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
for when go party because she fall alone but ask I play
Dad didn’t know how to show love He went to work every day and blamed (责备) me for making mistakes ___61___ he came home.
Once I broke my leg, my mom held me in ___62___ arms all the way to the hospital. Dad pulled the car right up to the door of the hospital. They ___63___ him to move it at once, because the place was saved for the ambulance (救护车), and he shouted, “What do you think this is A tour bus ”
At my birthday ___64___, Dad always seemed out of place. He just kept himself busy blowing up balloons, setting up tables, and welcoming the guests, while my mom carried the cake with the candles on it ___65___ me to blow out.
When I learned to ride a bike, I asked him not to leave me ___66___, but he didn’t. I ___67___ and Mom wanted to pick me up, but he stopped her. I was so angry that I wanted to show him that I could ride it ___68___ .
When I went to college, Mom wrote letters to me. He just sent money and a little note about how great his garden looked now, because I wasn’t ___69___ football in it.
Whenever I called home, he acted like he wanted to talk ____70____ always said, “Wait Tim. I’ll get your mother.”
All my life he said, “Where are you going What time are you coming home No, you cannot go.” Dad just didn’t know how to show love, unless... Was it possible he showed it but I didn’t realize it
But it still made their mother happy.
六、读写综合(本大题分A、B两部分,共25分)
A、回答问题(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。
Helen has always been interested in helping her community (社区). Her first volunteer experience was for her community when she was in high school. When she was a school teacher, she also found time to volunteer.
After she retired (退休), she started volunteering to help the old. When her father was older, he was not able to see as well as he used to, which made her sad because he had always enjoyed reading. She decided to read to elderly people in her community.
She also helped Ann write her stories. Ann was almost 100 years old, and Helen wrote down information about her life when she visited her. She put the information in a book and got it published (出版). Ann was very excited to share her life story with her children and grandchildren.
After a strong storm hit some southern cities, Helen volunteered to prepare food and answer phones in a care center.
One day Helen read an article in the newspaper about refugees (难民) who needed to learn English. She met once a week with Sahra, a 38-year-old woman from Somalia. Helen gave Sahra a camera and asked her to take pictures of her daily life. In the end, they wrote a book together and used the photos in the book. This helped Sahra learn many new words about her everyday life.
Helen says, “The real value of my volunteer work is becoming friends with the people I help. They enrich my life as well as I enrich theirs.”
71. When did Helen first volunteer for her community
_________________________________________________
72. What Helen did just after she retired
_________________________________________________
73. Why Ann was excited when her book got published
_________________________________________________
74. What Sahra used the camera to do
_________________________________________________
75. What is the real value of Helen’s volunteer work
_________________________________________________
76. 书面表达
你是Sally,下周六将有一场国际篮球比赛 (international basketball competition) 在你校附近的体育中心举行。赛事组织者正招募志愿者,请你根据以下提示给你的好朋友李华写一封信,邀请她与你一起做志愿者。
内容包括:
1. 简要介绍该项赛事的时间、地点;
2.列出她当志愿者的优势:
①擅长用英语交流;
②对篮球运动感兴趣;
③……;
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80词左右。
Dear Li Hua,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

延伸阅读:

标签:

上一篇:甘肃省定西市2023-2024陕旅版六年级下册期中学科素养测评英语试卷(含解析)

下一篇:2024年山东省泰安市宁阳县第三中学(五四制)中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)