专题六 一般现在时- 2024年小升初英语满分突破真题演练 牛津深圳版(含解析)


专题六 一般现在时
-2024年小升初英语满分突破真题演练
一、单项选择
1.Mrs Yu often ______ the street at 6:00. But she ______ it at 8:00 yesterday. ( )
A.cleans; cleans B.cleaned; cleans C.cleans; cleaned
2.Last year, he _______ fat and short. But now he _______ thin and tall. ( )
A.Was; are B.was; is C.were; are
3.Uncle Li _____ Beijing Opera. ( )
A.enjoys watching B.enjoys to watch C.wanted watching
4.—What do Tim and Judy do on weekends ( )
—They often _______.
A.plays sport B.play sport C.played sport
5.She _________ 8 years old last year. And she _________ 9 years old this year. ( )
A.was; was B.is; was C.was; is
6.There ______ only a few South China tigers now. ( )
A.are B.were C.had
7.In the past, there __________ many trees and old houses beside the river, but now there __________ any. ( )
A.were; aren’t B.are; weren’t C.was; isn’t
8.Now there ______ only about ten thousand blue whales in the wild. ( )
A.were B.are C.is
9.This morning Jerry ________ some noodles for breakfast, but he usually ________ some bread. ( )
A.has; has B.had; has C.had; had
10.There ______ many rivers here in the past. But now there _______. ( )
A.were; are B.was; aren’t C.were; aren’t
11.—______ ( )
—I often go fishing in the park.
A.What do you often do after school B.How do you often do after school C.Why do you often do after school
12.Sam often ______ TV with Bob. But yesterday he ______ TV with Ann. ( )
A.watch; watched B.watches; watched C.watching; watches
13.They often _______ after supper. ( )
A.go a walk B.go for a walk C.goes a walk D.goes for a walk
14.Jacky _________ _________ Canada, and he _________ _________ there. ( )
A.be from; be born B.comes from; be born
C.be from; was born D.comes from; was born
15.A frog _______ four legs. ( )
A.are B.had C.has
16.Little Justin _______ around. He can not find his mum. ( )
A.look B.looks C.looks at
17.In the past, there __________ only one supermarket in the city. Now there __________ three. ( )
A.was; are B.were; are C.is; were
18.Air __________ balloons high in the sky. ( )
A.keep B.keeps C.keeping
19.It ________ them high in the sky. It is air. ( )
A.keep B.keeps C.keeping
二、连词成句
20.we, ball, games, sometimes, at, play, school, (.)
21.friend, I, playing, like, my, sport, and (.)
22.is, protect, animals, it, to, important (.)
23.usually, play football, I, after school (.)
24.like, the, on the left, one, I (.)
25.weigh, 57, I, kilograms (.)
26.no, has, she, tail (.)
27.goes, junior high school, she, to (.)
28.out, must, look, the, for, animals, we (.)
29.Kitty’s, a, big, in, countryside, have, grandparents, house, the (.)
30.gardens, houses, there, are, countryside, a, of, with, in, lot, the (.)
31.about, book, most, in, are, animals, this, stories (.)
32.do homework, Mike, 7 o'clock (用所给词造句)
33.it, does, a, look, plastic, like, bottle ( )
三、根据提示,补全句子。
34.Bill w 52 kilograms. He is heavy.
35.The boys usually after school.
36.The carrot is so big. But the two rabbits c it easily.
37.At the w , some people e themselves in the park.
38.Tom usually with his father on Sunday.
39.Ben sometimes (enjoy) himself in the cinema. He likes exciting films.
40.—What does Jill often do
—She often tourists the way.
41.Jill (live) in a small village.
42.Tim always (go) for a walk with her parents after dinner.
43.Tom (dig) holes and plants trees in the park on March 12 every year.
44.The old man said, “I born in Meizhou and (grow) up in Shenzhen.”
45.Elsa usually (help) with the housework at home. Last Sunday, she (clean) the dining room and the kitchen.
46.We sometimes (play) basketball after school.
47.They (帮助) visitors find their way.
48.There (be) a ball and two dolls in the box.
49.Mr Smith (not teach) English in school every Friday.
50.They usually (run) at 6 o’clock in the morning.
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:于女士经常在六点打扫街道。但是她昨天八点打扫街道。本题考查动词的形式和时态辨析,clean打扫,cleans是动词的第三人称单数形式,cleaned是动词的过去式/过去分词。第一个句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;第二个空根据yesterday昨天可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选C。
2.B
【详解】句意:去年,他又胖又矮,但是现在他又瘦又高。本题考查be动词。根据Last year去年,可知第一个句子是一般过去时,be动词用过去式,he他,第三人称单数,be用was;根据now现在,可知第二个句子是一般现在时,he他,第三人称单数,be用is。故选B。
3.A
【详解】句意:李叔叔____________京剧。本题考查动词的形式。喜欢干某事enjoy doing sth;want想要干某事want to do sth,所以排除B和C,watch的动名词是watching,故选A。
4.B
【详解】句意:—蒂姆和朱迪周末做什么?—他们经常_________。本题考查动词的形式,A做运动,动词的第三人称单数形式,B动词原形;C动词的过去式。根据often可知句子是一般现在时,主语是They,谓语动词用动词原形,故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:她去年8岁。并且她今年9岁。本题考查be动词。last year是一般过去时的标志词,主语是she,be动词是was;this year是一般现在时的标志词,主语是she,be动词是is,故选C。
6.A
【详解】句意:现在只有很少的华南虎了。本题考查there be句型,now是一般现在时和现在进行时的标志词,主语a few South China tigers是复数,be用are,were是are的过去式,故选A。
7.A
【详解】句意:过去,河边有许多树和老房子,但现在没有了。本题考查系动词,根据In the past可知第一句是一般过去时,系动词用过去式,trees是名词复数,系动词用were;第二句根据any可知句子是否定句,由now可知是一般现在时,系动词用aren’t,故选A。
8.B
【详解】句意:现在野生蓝鲸只有大约一万只。本题考查there be句型,根据Now可知,该句是一般现在时,blue whales蓝鲸,是名词复数,be动词用are,故选B。
9.B
【详解】句意:今天早上杰瑞早餐吃了一些面条,但他通常吃一些面包。本题考查动词的形式,has动词的第三人称形式,had动词过去式。第一句根据This morning可知用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式;第二句根据usually可知句子是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:过去这里有许多河流。但是现在没有了。本题考查be动词,第一空根据rivers是名词复数形式,be动词用复数形式were;根据句意可知第二句是否定句,be动词用aren’t,所以C选项符合题意,故选C。
11.A
【详解】句意:—放学后你经常做什么?—我经常去公园钓鱼。由答语可知问句应问做什么,A你放学后经常做什么?符合题意,故选A。
【点睛】
12.B
【详解】句意:萨姆经常和鲍勃看电视。但是昨天他和安看电视了。often是一般现在时的标志词,主语She是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,故谓语动词用过去式,watch的第三人称单数形式为watches,过去式为watched,故选B。
【点睛】
13.B
【详解】句意:他们经常晚饭后去散步。根据句中的often,可知句子是一般现在时,主语They是第三人称复数,谓语动词用动词原形,排除CD,去散步为go for a walk,动词短语,排除A,故选B。
【点睛】
14.D
【详解】句意:杰基_____加拿大,并且他在那里_____。前一句为一般现在时态,来自be / come from,主语Jacky是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称成单数形式,排除AC。and后面的句子为一般过去时态,出生be born,主语he是第三人称单数,be动词用was。故选D。
15.C
【详解】句意:一只青蛙_____四条腿。A是,B有,C有,本题表示有,排除A;根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语A frog是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,排除B。故选C。
16.B
【详解】句意:小贾斯汀环顾四周。他找不到他的妈妈。look around环顾四周,结合选项,本题考查一般现在时,主语Little Justin是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式looks,故选B。
17.A
【详解】句意:在过去,这个城市里只有一个超市。现在有三个。根据句意,可知句子为there be句型,由句中的In the past,可知第一句为一般过去时,句中的one supermarket是单数,be动词用is的过去式was;由句中的now,可知句子为一般现在时,句中的three修饰可数名词复数,be动词用are,故选A。
【点睛】
18.B
【详解】句意:空气_________气球在天空中高高地。主语Air是不可数名词,结合选项可知动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
【点睛】
19.B
【详解】句意:它使它们在天空中保持高高的。它是空气。keep动词原形;keeps动词第三人称单数;keeping动词的现在分词或动名词;结合选项和句意,可知句子为一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选B。
【点睛】
20.Sometimes we play ball games at school.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。we我们,play ball games玩球类游戏,sometimes有时,at school在学校,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:有时我们在学校玩球类游戏。故答案为Sometimes we play ball games at school.
21.My friend and I like playing sport.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。friend朋友,I我,playing sport做运动,like喜欢,my我的,and和,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我的朋友和我喜欢做运动。故答案为My friend and I like playing sport.
22.It is important to protect animals.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。it它, is是,important 重要的,to不定式,protect保护,animals动物。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子为陈述句。根据词义可连成句子:保护动物很重要。故答案为It is important to protect animals.
23.I usually play football after school.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。usually通常,play football踢足球,I我,after school放学后,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句的肯定形式,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我通常放学后踢足球。故答案为I usually play football after school.
24.I like the one on the left.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。like喜欢,the one那个,on the left在左边,I我,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句的肯定形式,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我喜欢左边的那个。故答案为I like the one on the left.
25.I weigh 57 kilograms.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,weigh重,I我,kilograms千克,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我重57千克。故答案为I weigh 57 kilograms.
26.She has no tail.
【详解】no没有,has有,she她,tail尾巴,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:她没有尾巴。故答案为She has no tail.
27.She goes to junior high school.
【详解】goes to去,junior high school中学,she她,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:她上初中。故答案为She goes to junior high school.
28.We must look out for the animals.
【详解】look out for当心,must必须,the定冠词,animals动物,we我们,由所给句号可知句子为陈述句,句子时态为一般现在时,首字母大写,结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为:我们必须当心动物。故答案为We must look out for the animals.
【点睛】
29.Kitty’s grandparents have a big house in the countryside.
【详解】Kitty’s基蒂的,a一个,big大的,grandparents爷爷奶奶,in the countryside在乡下,have有,house房子,由所给句号可知句子为陈述句,句子时态为一般现在时,首字母大写,结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为:基蒂的爷爷奶奶在乡下有一个大房子。故答案为Kitty’s grandparents have a big house in the countryside.
【点睛】
30.There are a lot of houses with gardens in the countryside.
【详解】gardens花园, houses房子, there are有,in the countryside在乡村, a lot of很多,with带有,根据所给的句号和词义,可知句子为there be句型的肯定形式,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:在乡村有很多带花园的房子。故答案为There are a lot of houses with gardens in the countryside.
【点睛】
31.Most stories in this book are about animals.
【详解】about关于,book书,most大多数,in在……里面,are是,animals动物, this这, stories故事,由所给句号可知句子为陈述句,句子时态为一般现在时,首字母大写,结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为:这本书的大部分故事都是关于动物的。故答案为Most stories in this book are about animals.
【点睛】
32.示例:Mike does his homework at 7 o'clock every day.
【详解】do homework做作业,Mike迈克,7 o'clock7点。根据所给单词可知应围绕关于迈克7点做作业来写句子,注意所给词都要用上。故答案如Mike does his homework at 7 o'clock every day.
【点睛】
33.Does it look like a plastic bottle
【详解】it它,does助动词,a一个,plastic塑料,look like看起来像,bottle瓶子,根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个一般疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:它看起来像塑料瓶吗?故答案为Does it look like a plastic bottle
34.weighs/eighs
【详解】句意:比尔体重52公斤。他很重。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为weigh称重量,由is可知句子是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,weigh用第三人称单数形式weighs,故答案为weighs。
35. play basketball
【详解】句意:男孩们放学后通常打篮球。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。图中是打篮球play basketball,由句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语The boys是第三人称复数,后面的动词用原形,故答案为play,basketball。
36.carry/arry
【详解】句意:胡萝卜太大了。但是两只兔子携带起来很容易。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为carry携带,句子是一般现在时,主语two rabbits是第三人称复数,carry用原形,故答案为carry。
37. weekend/eekend enjoy
【详解】句意:在周末,一些人们在公园里玩得很开心。本题考查介词的固定搭配和动词的形式。句子可用一般现在时,根据句意第一空填weekend,at the weekend在周末;第二空填enjoy,第二空前主语是集合名词,该空动词用原形。故答案为weekend;enjoy。
38. goes fishing
【详解】句意:汤姆通常在周日和他的爸爸一起去钓鱼。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。钓鱼go fishing,根据usually可知句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词go用第三人称单数形式goes,故答案为goes;fishing。
39.enjoys
【详解】句意:本有时在电影院玩得很开心。他喜欢令人兴奋的电影。本题考查动词的形式。根据题干中sometimes,可知句子是一般现在时,主语Ben是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数enjoys,故答案为enjoys。
40. helps find
【详解】句意:—吉尔经常做什么?—她经常帮助游客找路。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式。根据句意可知此处指帮游客找路,帮助help,句子是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,动词help用第三人称单数形式helps;找到find,help sb do sth帮助某人做某事,help后接动词原形。故答案为helps;find.
41.lives
【详解】句意:吉尔住在一个小村庄里。本题考查动词的形式,根据句意可知本题是一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词live用第三人称单数形式lives,故答案为lives。
42.goes
【详解】句意:缇姆晚饭后总是和她的父母去散步。本题考查动词的形式。由always可知,时态是一般现在时态,主语Tim是单数第三人称,动词go用第三人称单数goes。故答案为goes。
43.digs
【详解】句意:每年3月12日汤姆在公园挖坑种树。本题考查动词的形式,根据题意可知句子时态为一般现在时,Tom为第三人称单数,动词为第三人称单数形式,dig的第三人称单数形式digs,故答案为digs。
44. was grew
【详解】句意:老人说:“我生在梅州,长在深圳。”本题考查be动词和动词的形式,根据句意可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。be born出生,主语是I,故be动词用am的过去式was;grow成长,其过去式是grew,故答案为was;grew。
45. helps cleaned
【详解】句意:埃尔莎通常在家帮忙做家务。上周日,她打扫了餐厅和厨房。本题考查动词的形式。第一空,根据usually,可知句子是一般现在时,主语Elsa是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式helps。第二空,根据 Last Sunday,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式cleaned。故答案为helps;cleaned。
46.play
【详解】句意:我们有时放学后打篮球。本题考查动词形式。根据sometimes有时,可知句子为一般现在时态,主语We是第一人称,动词用原形。故答案为play。
47.help
【详解】句意:他们帮助游客找到他们的路。本题考查动词的形式,帮助help,句子可用一般现在时,主语They是第三人称复数,后面的动词用原形,故答案为help。
48.is
【详解】句意:盒子里有一个球和两个洋娃娃。本题考查there be句型。句子为一般现在时态,根据就近原则,靠近be动词的主语a ball是名词单数,be动词用is。故答案为is。
49.doesn’t teach
【详解】句意:史密斯先生每周五在学校不教英语。本题考查陈述句的否定形式。根据every Friday可知句子是一般现在时,主语Mr Smith是第三人称单数,否定句要借助于助动词doesn’t,后面动词要用原形,故答案为doesn’t teach。
50.run
【详解】句意:他们通常在早上六点钟跑步。本题考查动词形式,usually是一般过去时的标志词,主语是第三人称复数形式,动词用原形run,故答案为run。
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