Unit 8 Life in the future 语法填空(含解析)牛津深圳版 八年级下册英语题型专项集训

Unit 8 Life in the future 语法填空(含解析)牛津深圳版 八年级下册英语题型专项集训
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Dear Lucy,
How are you It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine.
England is very different 1 Hong Kong. The weather is terrible and it 2 (rain) a lot. The buildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much 3 (large). I’m having 4 wonderful time at my new school and my new home!
Mum and Dad are happy with their new 5 (job). But my brother Jack doesn’t like moving to England 6 he misses his friends so much.
I’ve made lots of new friends at school. My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved a lot. After school, we can take part in 7 (relax) activities such as 8 (watch) films or playing computer games. There’s a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend. There are many famous places of interest in England and we visited the most famous tourist attraction London Bridge last Sunday. London Bridge 9 (build) many years ago. London is so amazing, and I love it very much. 10 (travel) is my favourite hobby.
We will travel back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday. I will visit you and bring you a present next year!
Write back soon!
Love, Sandy
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
What will a smart house look 11 in the future First, the house will be 12 (connect) to the Internet. For example, your kitchen will be linked (连接) to the supermarket, so you can have the kitchen 13 (prepare) food for you. Second, the future house will be 14 (friend) to the environment. New technology will be used in the walls and windows, so the house will be warm in the winter and cool in the summer. Third, computers will help you 15 (control) the lights and music in your house, so you can always stay 16 (relax) and feel comfortable. And finally, your bedroom will have an electronic closet. There will be 17 touch screen. You will be able 18 (mix) and match clothes on the screen. Then the closet will find and bring your clothes to you 19 you are waiting. Are you looking forward to 20 (own) such a smart house
Now it may be difficult to predict (预言) the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, the Earth, is 21 (become) more and more crowded and polluted. But what 22 (problem) will we need to solve before we go to Mars
First of all, transport (运输) should be much 23 (good). Now human beings need to spend months going to Mars by spaceship. However, by 2100, spaceships can travel 24 half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there.
Secondly, human beings need food, water and air to live. Scientists should develop plants that can be 25 (grow) on Mars. The plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. However, there is no answer for all 26 problems now.
There is also a problem for us 27 (live) on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous 28 we might easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. So we will have to wear special shoes to make 29 (we) heavier.
In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on Earth today. Food will not be the same. Meals will 30 (probable) be in the form of pills (药片) and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will possibly make many people feel very uncomfortable.
In some science fiction films, people in the future have their own robots. The robots are just 31 human beings. They help with the housework and do the most unpleasant jobs.
Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. However, they agree that it may take hundreds of years. Scientists are now 32 (try) to make robots look like people and do the same things as 33 (we). Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance. It is funny 34 (watch) this kind of robots.
But the robot scientist James White 35 (think) that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person. For example, it’s easy for 36 child to wake up and know where he or she is. But robots won’t be able to do this. Other scientists don’t think so. They think that robots will 37 (probable) talk to people in 25 to 50 years.
Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, some robots are now working in factories. They look more like huge arms. They do simple work over and over again, but they never get 38 (bore).
In the future, robots will have many different 39 (shape). Some might look like human beings, and others might look like snakes. After an earthquake, a snake robot can help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, 40 computers and space rockets seemed impossible a hundred years ago. We never know what will happen in the future.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。
Here is the car of the future! This car is very different 41 today’s cars; it is silent and clean. Today’s cars have wheels, but this one does not. It 42 (move) like a snail, but is much faster than a snail!
This car will use electricity instead of gasoline. It will have 43 (battery) that can be recharged (充电) very quickly from chargers built into the road. It will also be easy to drive.
In fact, you won’t need to drive the car because it will drive 44 (it). You will just need to tell the computer: “Go to X” and the car will go there. Also, it will reach your destination (目的地) very quickly, much 45 (fast) than today’s cars. It will also be very safe and comfortable.
A lot of the technology already exists, 46 it is very experimental. Scientists are making new materials for the surfaces of roads. Fifty years from now, perhaps sooner, some new roads will have solar energy panels. They will store energy under 47 road and some cars will be able to use it.
However, you 48 (probable) won’t ever drive a “snail car”, even if you’re under 20 today. This, perhaps, is the car of the year 2100, the car that your grandchildren will maybe drive.
Driving will be nice in the 49 (22) century! No pollution, no traffic jams, no stress. Scientists have lots of ideas about the cars of the future. It will be 50 (interest) to see what ideas they come up with many years from now.
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
How much do you know about Medellin It is the 51 (two) largest city in Colombia. The weather is always great, because it is just like spring all year around. However, the beautiful city was one of the 52 (bad) places for people to live in the past. But today, the people in Medellin are working together 53 (make) it a safer and more beautiful place. 54 are they doing this Through art! Many years ago, the local government (当地政府) 55 (start) to ask artists to paint on city walls. Those artists made many 56 (create) paintings. The government also gave local people colored paints so that they could paint 57 (they) houses. As the people did the work together, they got to know each other better. Another way the government used was to give kids art classes. After they learned how to paint 58 (proper), they painted on walls, too. It was fun, and it also made the kids love their neighborhoods(邻居) better than before.
Because of art, Medellin is getting more and more beautiful. And more people feel comfortable with the city. Now, a large number 59 art lovers and visitors go to Medellin to enjoy the wonderful street art and 60 beautiful city every year.
阅读下面的短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
We are all proud of our country — China. People from home and abroad are all surprised at China’s progress. 61 October 1st, 2019, China held its largest military parade (阅兵仪式) in Tiananmen Square. It was really 62 (amazed). Looking back at the past, the great changes have taken place in China.
Many people died because of 63 (hungry) and wars in the past. Most people lived a hard life. About five to seven people ever lived in a small house. Children couldn’t have 64 (they) own rooms and the younger seldom had new clothes. People had little money to see a doctor. And there were few hospitals.
65 , in 1978, China carried out the reform and opening-up policy (政策). It was 66 important turning point for Chinese people. China has developed rapidly since then. Now, people’s life is much 67 (good). More people begin to have a happy life 68 the country tries its best to help poor areas. China also 69 (pay) great attention to compulsory (义务) education.
I think it is important 70 (remember) the past, live in the present and dream about the future.
语法填空
Our city will have an amazing future. There will be much 71 (few) people working in offices, compared with today. Most people will work at home with their computers, smart phones or other 72 (electron) products. Powerful network will connect all of us and make work much more efficient(高效的). Since most work can be done by AI, fewer workers in the factories 73 (require). Most people will work six hours a day and three days a week. There will be many new types of jobs in the future such as space policeman 74 space tour guide. 75 (take) a spaceship will be as easy as taking an airplane today. The space tour guides will be similar to the tour guides today, having good knowledge of the 76 (attract) and making travels pleasant. Because 77 the development of science and technology, a travel from Shenzhen to the moon will be a trip instead of a journey. It will only take us several hours 78 (get) there. Visitor will be able to drive a special car on the moon. Of course, he/she will need to get the moon-driving license(资格) 79 (one). The future of our city will be great and it is our responsibility to make the bright future 80 reality.
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
What will our world be 81 in 2050 We asked a group of experts to make their predictions about our future.
By 2050 we will have “clever” cars. We won’t have so many accidents because they will be able 82 (communication) with each other. Cars will slow down by 83 (they) or stop in dangerous situations. Also, our cars will run on electricity or water.
By 2050 our homes will be 84 (complete) eco-friendly(环保). We will use solar energy, 85 we will clean and recycle our water. There will be many more people in the world and our houses will be 86 (small). Many houses will be underground and we will have robots 87 can help clean, cook and do our home shopping.
We won’t die ! We will put our brains onto computers and live forever. 88 computers of the future won’t look like machines. They’ll look like humans.
By 2050 there will be too many people on the Earth and over 100 million people 89 (live) on the Moon and other 90 (planet). We will be able to travel to Mars and back in just three days.
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
Yesterday afternoon when I was on the bus coming home from school, I fell asleep and started to dream. In the dream, it was the year 2080 and I 91 (drive) my car named CJ5 to the supermarket. CJ5 was in the shape of a blue whale 92 could fly faster than any other car in the sky. Later, I 93 (meet) my best friend Andy in the supermarket. He told me about his wonderful week. 94 Tuesday, he got a present from his aunt. It was a computer watch 95 (connect) with the Internet. Although it looked the same as other watches, it could 96 (use) as a computer. How 97 (surprise)!
Just then I felt someone touched 98 (I) on the shoulder. I woke up and saw the driver of the bus. He said 99 (gentle), “Boy, it’s time to get off.” So that’s where my dream ended. How I wish I could have 100 car like CJ5!
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参考答案:
1.from 2.rains 3.larger 4.a 5.jobs 6.because 7.relaxing 8.watching 9.was built 10.Traveling/Travelling
【导语】本文是Sandy写给Lucy的一封信,信中讲述了她搬到英国后的生活。
1.句意:英国和香港很不一样。be different from“与……不同”。故填from。
2.句意:天气很糟糕,而且经常下雨。此句陈述事实,应用一般现在时,主语“it”为第三人称单数,谓语动词rain用三单形式。故填rains。
3.句意:我喜欢它们,因为房间要大得多。much后接形容词的比较级larger“更大的”作表语。故填larger。
4.句意:我在我的新学校和新家过得很愉快!have a wonderful time“过得很愉快”,固定搭配。故填a。
5.句意:妈妈和爸爸对他们的新工作很满意。根据“their”可知,可数名词job应用复数形式。故填jobs。
6.句意:但是我哥哥杰克不喜欢搬到英国,因为他太想念他的朋友了。分析“But my brother Jack doesn’t like moving to England…he misses his friends so much.”可知,前后两句为因果关系,前果后因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
7.句意:放学后,我们可以参加一些令人放松的活动,比如看电影或玩电脑游戏。此处应用形容词relaxing“令人放松的”作定语修饰名词“activities”,为物。故填relaxing。
8.句意:放学后,我们可以参加一些令人放松的活动,比如看电影或玩电脑游戏。介词as后接动名词watching。故填watching。
9.句意:伦敦桥是许多年前建造的。根据“many years ago”可知,此句用一般过去时;主语“London Bridge”和build是被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为第三人称单数,谓语结构为was done。故填was built。
10.句意:旅游是我最大的爱好。travel“旅游”,动词,此处应用动名词traveling/travelling作主语,句首首字母应大写。故填Traveling/Ttravelling。
11.like 12.connected 13.prepare 14.friendly 15.control 16.relaxed 17.a 18.to mix 19.when/while 20.owning
【导语】本文是畅想未来的智能住宅的样子。
11.句意:未来的智能住宅会是什么样子?根据“What will a smart house look...in the future ”可知,此处指的是look like“看起来像”,故填like。
12.句意:首先,房子将连接到互联网。句子主语与动词之间是被动关系,此处应用一般将来时的被动结构,故填connected。
13.句意:这样你就可以让厨房为你准备食物。have sth do“让某物做”,是固定短语,故填prepare。
14.句意:第二,未来的房子将对环境友好。空处作表语,应用形容词形式,故填friendly。
15.句意:第三,电脑可以帮助你控制家里的灯光和音乐。help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”,固定短语,故填control。
16.句意:这样你就可以一直保持放松和舒适。stay后接形容词作表语,修饰人用ed形容词,故填relaxed。
17.句意:将会有一个触摸屏。空处修饰其后的单数名词,表示泛指,应用不定冠词修饰,应用a修饰,故填a。
18.句意:你可以在屏幕上混搭衣服。be able to do sth“能够做某事”,空处用to do形式,故填to mix。
19.句意:然后壁橱会在你等待的时候找到你的衣服并把它带给你。结合空格前后语境可知,此处表示“当……时”,应用when/while引导时间状语从句,故填when/while。
20.句意:你期待拥有这样一栋智能的房子吗?look forward to doing sth“盼望做某事”,故填owning。
21.becoming 22.problems 23.better 24.at 25.grown 26.the 27.to live 28.because 29.ourselves 30.probably
【导语】本文讲述的是假如我们将来去了火星生活会发生哪些变化。
21.句意:我们自己的星球,地球,正变得越来越拥挤和污染。根据“Our own planet, the Earth, is...more and more crowded and polluted.”可知,时态是现在进行时,故填becoming。
22.句意:但是在我们去火星之前,我们需要解决哪些问题呢?此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式,故填problems。
23.句意:首先,交通应该更好。“much”修饰比较级,故填better。
24.句意:然而,到2100年,宇宙飞船的速度可以达到光速的一半。at the speed of“以……速度”,故填at。
25.句意:科学家应该开发出可以在火星上生长的植物。此处是含情态动词的被动语态,动词用过去分词形式,故填grown。
26.句意:然而,目前还没有解决所有问题的答案。此处特指所有的问题,用定冠词the,故填the。
27.句意:我们在火星上生活也有一个问题。根据“There is also a problem for us...on Mars.”可知,此处使用动词不定式作定语,故填to live。
28.句意:这将是危险的,因为我们很容易跳得太高,慢慢地飞到那里的太空。“we might easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there”是“This will be dangerous”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。
29.句意:因此,我们将不得不穿特殊的鞋子,使自己更重。根据“So we will have to wear special shoes to make...heavier.”可知,主语和宾语是同一人,是使自己更重,用反身代词形式。故填ourselves。
30.句意:饭菜可能会以药片的形式出现,不会像今天这样美味。此处在句中修饰动词,用副词probably表示“可能地”,故填probably。
31.like 32.trying 33.us 34.to watch 35.thinks 36.a 37.probably 38.bored 39.shapes 40.but
【导语】本文主要设想了未来机器人的情况,包括外观,以及可以做的事情。
31.句意:机器人就像人类一样。根据后文的“to make robots look like people”可知让机器人看起来像人,因此是电影中的机器人像人一样,be like表示“像”。故填like。
32.句意:科学家们现在正试图让机器人看起来像人,做和我们一样的事情。此处是现在进行时,are后接现在分词形式。故填trying。
33.句意:科学家们现在正试图让机器人看起来像人,做和我们一样的事情。介词as后接人称代词宾格。故填us。
34.句意:观看这种机器人很有趣。句型it is +adj.+to do sth表示“做某事如何”,应用不定式作真正的主语。故填to watch。
35.句意:但机器人科学家詹姆斯·怀特认为,机器人很难做与人相同的事情。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填thinks。
36.句意:孩子很容易醒来并知道他或她在哪里。此处应用不定冠词表示泛指一个孩子,child是辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。
37.句意:他们认为机器人可能将在25到50年后与人交谈。此处应用副词修饰动词talk,probably表示“可能地”。故填probably。
38.句意:他们一遍又一遍地做简单的工作,但他们从来没有感觉无聊。句子主语they指代机器人,应用-ed结尾形容词bored表示“感觉无聊的”。故填bored。
39.句意:未来,机器人将有许多不同的形状。different后接可数名词复数。故填shapes。
40.句意:现在看来这是不可能的,但计算机和太空火箭在一百年前似乎是不可能的。根据“That may not seem possible now, ...computers and space rockets seemed impossible a hundred years ago.”可知空格前后句子是转折关系,应用but表示。故填but。
41.from 42.moves 43.batteries 44.itself 45.faster 46.but 47.the 48.probably 49.22nd/twenty-second 50.interesting
【导语】本文主要介绍了未来的充电汽车将会是什么样的。
41.句意:这辆车和现在的车很不一样。be different from“与……不同”,固定短语,故填from。
42.句意:它像蜗牛一样移动,但比蜗牛快得多!主语是it,结合“but is much faster than a snail”可知,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用三单形式,故填moves。
43.句意:它的电池可以通过安装在道路上的充电器快速充电。battery“电池”,可数名词,空前没有限定词,所以空处用名词的复数形式,故填batteries。
44.句意:事实上,你不需要驾驶汽车,因为它会自动驾驶。根据“you won’t need to drive the car”可知,应是汽车会自动驾驶,此处用it对应的反身代词itself。故填itself。
45.句意:而且,它会很快到达你的目的地,比现在的汽车快多了。它也会非常安全舒适。由“much”和“than”可知,此处用fast的比较级形式faster。故填faster。
46.句意:很多技术已经存在,但还处于实验阶段。空前空后是转折关系,所以用but连接,故填but。
47.句意:它们将在路面下储存能量,一些汽车将能够使用它。根据“store energy under ...road”及语境可知,此处是特指上文提到的路,所以用定冠词the,故填the。
48.句意:然而,你可能永远不会开一辆“蜗牛车”,即使你现在不到20岁。分析句子可知,空处在句中作状语,所以用probable的副词形式,故填probably。
49.句意:在22世纪开车会很好。空处作定语修饰单数名词century,所以用22的序数词22nd/twenty-second,故填22nd/twenty-second。
50.句意:看看他们多年后会想出什么主意将会很有趣。be动词后跟形容词,主语是动词不定式,所以用interest对应的形容词interesting。故填interesting。
51.second 52.worst 53.to make 54.How 55.started 56.creative 57.their 58.properly 59.of 60.the
【导语】本文主要介绍了哥伦比亚第二大城市——麦德林是如何变成一座美丽的城市。
51.句意:它是哥伦比亚第二大城市。序数词+形容词最高级,表示“第几大”,two的序数词是second,故填second。
52.句意:然而,这座美丽的城市在过去是最不适合人们居住的地方之一。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“……之一”,此空应填最高级worst,故填worst。
53.句意:但今天,麦德林的人们正在共同努力,使它成为一个更安全、更美丽的地方。根据“working together… it a safer and more beautiful place”可知,共同努力的目的是让它成为一个安全和美丽的地方,动词不定式表目的,故填to make。
54.句意:他们是怎么做到的?根据“Through art”可知,对方是提问,疑问词用how,故填How。
55.句意:许多年前,当地政府开始要求艺术家在城墙上作画。根据“Many years ago”可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填started。
56.句意:那些艺术家画了许多有创意的画。此空修饰复数名词paintings,应用形容词creative表示“有创造力的”,故填creative。
57.句意:政府还给当地人彩色油漆,这样他们就可以油漆自己的房子了。此空修饰名词houses,应填形容词性物主代词their,故填their。
58.句意:在他们学会如何正确地画画之后。此空修饰动词paint,应填副词properly“正确地”,故填properly。
59.句意:现在,每年都有大量的艺术爱好者和游客前往麦德林欣赏精彩的街头艺术和美丽的城市。a large number of“大量的”,固定搭配,故填of。
60.句意:现在,每年都有大量的艺术爱好者和游客前往麦德林欣赏精彩的街头艺术和美丽的城市。此处特指前文提到的这座城市,应填the表示特指,故填the。
61.On 62.amazing 63.hunger 64.their 65.However 66.an 67.better 68.because 69.pays 70.to remember
【导语】本文主要介绍了改革开放政策给中国带来的变化。
61.句意:2019年10月1日,中国在天安门广场举行了最盛大的阅兵仪式。根据“October 1st, 2019”可知,此处指具体的某一天,应用介词on,句首首字母大写。故填On。
62.句意:这是令人震惊的。主语it代指”阅兵仪式”,因此用形容词amazing“令人惊叹的”作表语。故填amazing。
63.句意:在过去,很多人死于饥饿和战争。because of后跟名词,hunger“饥饿”,不可数名词。故填hunger。
64.句意:孩子们不能拥有自己的房间,年纪较小的孩子很少有新衣服。根据“own rooms”可知,此处用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”作定语。故填their。
65.句意:然而,1978年,中国实行改革开放政策。根据上下文可知,此处是表转折关系,且空后由逗号,用however表示“然而”,位于句首首字母大写。故填However。
66.句意:这是中国人的重要转折点。根据“turning point”可知,此处用不定冠词表示泛指,important是以元音音素开头的单词,因此用不定冠词an。故填an。
67.句意:现在人们的生活更好了。根据“much”可知,用比较级better表示“更好的”。故填better。
68.句意:更多的人开始过上幸福的生活,因为国家尽力帮助贫困地区。根据“More people begin to have a happy life”和“the country tries its best to help poor areas.”可知,两者是因果关系,前者是果,后者是因,用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
69.句意:中国也非常重视义务教育。pay attention to“关注”,固定短语,本句时态是一般现在时,主语是China,因此谓语用三单。故填pays。
70.句意:我认为重要的是记住过去,活在当下,梦想未来。it is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是怎么样的”,固定句型,it为形式主语,动词不定式作真正主语。故填to remember。
71.fewer 72.electronic 73.are required 74.or 75.Taking 76.attraction 77.of 78.to get 79.first 80.become
【导语】本文是对未来美好生活的畅想。
71.句意:与今天相比,在办公室工作的人将更少。根据“compared with today”可知,此处应用few的比较级,fewer“较少的,更少的”。故填fewer。
72.句意:大多数人会在家里用电脑、智能手机或其他电子产品工作。products是名词,前面要用形容词修饰,electron的形容词为electronic“电子的”。故填electronic。
73.句意:由于大多数工作可以由人工智能完成,因此工厂需要的工人更少。主语是动作的承受者,要用被动语态be done;时态是一般现在时,且主语“workers ”是复数,故填are required。
74.句意:未来将有许多新的工作种类,如太空警察或太空导游。根据“such as space policeman…space tour guide.”可知,此处表示“或者”,用表示选择关系的连词or。故填or。
75.句意:乘宇宙飞船像现在乘飞机一样容易。take“乘坐”动词,作主语应用其动名词形式taking。故填Taking。
76.句意:太空导游将与今天的导游相似,对景点有很好的了解,使旅行愉快。the后用名词,attract“吸引”动词,其名词形式为attraction“有吸引力的事物”。故填attraction。
77.句意:由于科学技术的发展,从深圳到月球的旅行将是一次短途旅行而不是长途旅行。because of“因为,由于”固定短语。故填of。
78.句意:我们到那里只需要几个小时。It takes sb. some time to do sth.“花费某人一些时间做某事”,故填to get。
79.句意:当然,首先他/她需要拿到月球驾驶执照。one“一个”基数词,根据语境可知,此处需要填一个副词,first副词,表示“首先”。故填first。
80.句意:我们城市的未来将是美好的,我们有责任使美好的未来成为现实。根据“make the bright future…reality.”可知,此处指使美好的未来“become成为”现实,make后面要用动词原形。故填become。
81.like 82.to communicate 83.themselves 84.completely 85.and 86.smaller 87.which/that 88.The 89.will live 90.planets
【导语】本文主要介绍了专家对未来世界的预测。
81.句意:2050年我们的世界会是什么样子?根据句意可知,此处是指2050年世界会变成什么样,what ...be like...“……会是什么样子”,固定句型。故填like。
82.句意:我们不会有那么多的事故,因为它们将能够彼此沟通。be able to do sth“能够做某事”,空处用动词不定式。故填to communicate。
83.句意:汽车在危险的情况下会自己减速或停下来。by oneself“靠自己”,空处应用they的反身代词themselves。故填themselves。
84.句意:到2050年,我们的家将完全环保。空处修饰形容词eco-friendly应用complete的副词completely。故填completely。
85.句意:我们将使用太阳能,我们将清洁和循环利用我们的水。根据句意可知,空前空后是并列的顺承关系,所以用and连接。故填and。
86.句意:世界上将会有更多的人,我们的房子将会更小。根据“more people ”可知,前后应形成对应,所以空处用small的比较级smaller。故填smaller。
87.句意:许多房子将在地下,我们将有机器人来帮助清洁、做饭和做我们的家庭购物。分析句子可知,本句是定语从句,先行词是robots,指物,在句中作主语,关系词应用which/that。故填which/that。
88.句意:未来的计算机看起来不像机器。此处是特指上文提到的“ computers ”,所以用定冠词the。故填The。
89.句意:到2050年,地球上将有太多的人,超过1亿人生活在月球和其他星球上。根据“By 2050”可知,时态是一般将来时(will do),故填will live。
90.句意:到2050年,地球上将有太多的人,超过1亿人生活在月球和其他星球上。other后跟可数名词复数形式。故填planets。
91.was driving 92.and 93.met 94.On 95.connected 96.be used 97.surprising 98.me 99.gently 100.a
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在回家的公交车上做了一个奇怪的梦。
91.句意:在梦里,那是2080年,我正开着我的车CJ5去超市。根据“it was the year 2080”可知,用过去进行时描述正在开车,主语是“I”,be动词用was。故填was driving。
92.句意:CJ5是蓝鲸的形状,可以飞得比天空中任何其他汽车都快。分析句子结构可知,前后两句是并列关系,用and连接,故填and。
93.句意:后来,我在超市遇到了我最好的朋友安迪。根据“later”和全文时态可知,是一般过去时态,结合英文提示,met符合句意。故填met。
94.句意:星期二,他从他姑姑那里得到了一份礼物。on+星期,位于句首,首字母大写,故填On。
95.句意:这是一块连接到互联网的电脑手表。根据“a computer watch”和“connect”可知,两者是动宾关系,因此用过去分词形式作定语,故填connected。
96.句意:虽然它看起来和其他手表一样,但它可以用作电脑。根据“it”和“use”可知,两者是动宾关系,故用被动语态,could是情态动词,其后接动词原形,故填be used。
97.句意:多么令人惊讶啊!根据“How+形容词/副词+(主谓)”,此处表示对以上内容表示惊讶,需要形容词,故填surprising。
98.句意:就在那时,我感到有人拍了一下我的肩膀。根据“touched”可知,动词用人称代词宾格形式,故填me。
99.句意:他温柔地说:“孩子,该下车了。”根据“said”可知,副词修饰动词,故填gently。
100.句意:我多希望我能有一辆像CJ5那样的车啊!根据“car”可知,需要不定冠词表示泛指,car是辅音音素开头,故填a。
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