2024高考英语三轮冲刺:写作之非书信体应用文
做一做以下高考真题,看看就这些话题你是不是有的放矢,有话可说、有文可写。如果写起来略感费劲,那就说明你在高考第一节写作上有所欠缺。
2023全国甲卷
你们学校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动。请你以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括:1.人物简介及事迹;
2.意义或启示。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.题目已为你写好。
... Is a Well-known Figure in Chinese History
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Confucius is a well-known figure in Chinese history. His teachings emphasized the importance of moral values, respect for elders, and social harmony. Confucius traveled throughout the country, imparting his wisdom to countless disciples and leaving a profound impact on Chinese society.
The significance of Confucius cannot be overstated. His teachings shaped the moral and ethical foundation of Chinese culture, fostering respect for authority, harmonious relationships, and the pursuit of knowledge. Even today, his ideas continue to guide individuals and communities in China and beyond.
Confucius’s life offers valuable lessons. He stressed the self-cultivation, respect for elders, and the pursuit of
knowledge, which serves as a guiding light in our fast-paced and interconnected world. His teachings remind us of the importance of integrity, compassion, and social responsibility.
2023全国乙卷
学校英语报组织同学们分享自己在假期中学到的新技能,请你以此为主题写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括:1.简要概述;
2.体验和感受。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Learning A New Skill
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
When I was in my primary school, I had an opportunity to attend a musical contest held in my school. That was the first time I watched a live musical performance. The fantastic players touched me deeply.
Last summer, I asked my parents allowing me to take up a piano lesson for beginner. In the beginning, it was quite difficult to read the notes on the stave. However, it did not demoralize me. I spent most of my leisure hours to practice piano. Although my fingers were painful after few hours practice, I felt satisfied if I could play a music piece completely.
Even though I will not pursue as my life career, I will still continue learning and playing piano as my hobby. It is simply because music is the best medication for my soul.
2024浙江1月卷
请你写一篇短文向校英文报“Sports and Health”栏目投稿,向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动。
内容包括:1.介绍这项运动;
2.说明推荐理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答:
Stand Up and Exercise, Everybody!
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【答案】
Stand Up and Exercise, Everybody!
Everybody! Are you tired of sitting in class all day How about incorporating some physical activity into your daily routine One great option is the “Stand Up and Stretch” exercise. This simple routine involves standing up from your desk, stretching your arms, legs and back, and taking a few deep breaths. It’s a quick and easy way to get your blood flowing and re-energize your body and mind. This exercise is recommended for several reasons.
First, it helps to combat the negative effects of prolonged sitting, such as back pain and stiffness. Second, it can improve your focus and concentration, making it easier to stay engaged in class. Lastly, it promotes a healthy and active lifestyle, which is essential for overall well-being.
So, next time you feel a bit sluggish during class, remember to stand up and stretch! It’s a small change that can make a big difference in your day.
纵观译林牛津2020版必修与选择性必修教材共七册计28个单元,考生可以发现教材所涉及的话题丰富多彩,几乎囊括了高考常考的话题。
必修第一册 Reading Extended reading
Unit 1 Back to school
(话题:学校生活) Realizing your potential (演讲:发挥自我潜能) A speech transcript(演讲稿) School life in the UK
(记叙文:一位中国学生
作为交换生在英国高中
一年学习生活的经历)
A school magazine article (校园杂志文章)
Unit 2 Let’s talk teens (话题:父母与子女关系) Strangers under the
same roof
(议论文:亲子矛盾冲突)
A magazine article
(杂志文章) Mama and Her Bank Account
(短篇小说:改编自美国作家凯瑟琳·福布斯的故事集《妈妈的银行账户》中的一个故事) A short story (短篇小说)
Unit 3 Getting along
with others(话题:友谊) Friendship on the rocks: please advise!
(新媒体语篇:友谊危机)
A forum exchange (论坛交流帖) Of Friendship(说理散文:改编自弗朗西斯·培根的名篇散文 《论友谊》)
An essay (散文)
Unit 4 Looking good,
feeling good
(话题:青少年身心健康) Teen faints after skipping meals (新闻报道:青少年节食减肥)
A news report (新闻报道) Don't judge a book by its cover (议论文:分析当下青少年对外貌所持有的一些消极看法,并阐释其成因,提出有针对性的对策)
A magazine article (杂志文章)
必修第二册 Reading Extended reading
Unit 1 Lights, camera,action!
(话题:电影) Behind the scenes
(讲稿:幕后)
A lecture transcript (讲稿) Forrest Gump
(剧本片段:经典影片 《阿甘正传》)
An excerpt from a film script (电影剧本节选)
Unit 2 Be sporty, be healthy
(话题:运动与健康) A beginner’s guide to exercise (应用文:新手锻炼指南)
A guide(指南) Finding a balance: my tai chi experience
(记叙文:讲述作者参加太极拳俱乐部的经历与体验,并介绍太极拳背后的中华传统文化)
A magazine article (杂志文章)
Unit 3 Festivals and customs
(话题:节日与风俗) Alex around the world (旅行日记:环球旅行) A travel journal (旅行日记) A precious family dinner (专题文章:珍贵的年夜饭)
A feature article (专题文章)
Unit 4 Exploring literature
(话题:文学作品) The wonder of literature (议论文:文学的奇妙之处)
An article (议论文) The Old Man and theSea
(记叙文: 节选自欧内斯特·海明威的名作《老人与海》)
An excerpt from a novel
(小说节选)
必修第三册 Reading Extended reading
Unit 1 Nature in the balance
(话题:环境与环境保护) The Amazon rainforest: a natural treasure
(说明文:对亚马孙雨林的相关介绍)
A documentary script
(纪录片脚本) News that Matters:
pollution in Norgate
(电视访谈节目脚本:虚
拟城市诺盖特的污染问题)
A TV show transcript
(电视访谈节目脚本)
Unit 2 Natural disasters
(话题:自然灾害与防范) Pupils' lives spared during Falmont earthquake Girl saves 100 from tsunami
(新闻报道:灾难逃生) Two news reports (两则新闻报道) The Last Days of Pompeii
(小说:改编自英国作家爱德华·布尔沃一利顿的历史传奇小说 《庞贝城的末日》)
An excerpt from a novel
(小说节选)
Unit 3 The world online
(话题:互联网与网络时代) The Internet: a world without frontiers
(议论文:网络是无疆世界)
An article (议论文) Smartphone:a smart choice
(博客文章:作者分享自己停止使用智能手机一周后,生活产生的积极变化)
A blog post (博客文章)
Unit 4 Scientists who changed the world (话题:科学家、科学发现 和科学精神) Chinese scientist wins
2015 Nobel Prize
(人物报道:中国第一位获得诺贝尔奖的女科学家屠呦呦)
A news report (新闻报道) The Value of Science (演讲稿:改编自著名科学家理查德·费曼的公开演讲)
A lecture transcript (演讲稿)
选择性必修第一册 Reading Extended reading
Unit 1 Food matters
(话题:饮食文化) Comfort food
(说明文:治愈系食物)
A magazine article (杂志文章) Eating in China
(博客日志:介绍中国三
种地方传统美食及其历 史和文化渊源)
Three blog entries
(三篇博客日志)
Unit 2 The universal
language
(话题:音乐) Understanding culture through music (电子邮件:通过音乐理解文化)
Two emails (两封电子邮件) Beethoven:a remarkable life
(人物小传型文章:介绍世界音乐大师贝多芬)A magazine article (杂志文章)
Unit 3 The art of painting
(话题:绘画艺术) First impressions (旅行日记:作者参观法国巴黎奥赛博物馆的经历) A travel journal (旅行日记) Qingming Scroll
(介绍性散文:介绍我国的古代名画《清明上河图》)
An essay (散文)
Unit 4 Exploring
poetry
(话题:诗歌与 诗人) How to read a poem (演讲稿:如何读诗) A lecture transcript (演讲稿) Li Bai and his romantic poetry
(散文:李白和他的浪漫 主义诗歌)
An essay (散文)
选择性必修第二册 Reading Extended reading
Unit 1 The mass media
(话题:大众传媒) Be a critical news reader!
(新闻报道:做一名有判断力 的新闻读者)
Two news reports and an article (两篇新闻报道和一篇论说文) Advertising: the power of persuasion
杂志说明文:介绍广告的发展以及广告如何说服受众)
A magazine article (杂志文章)
Unit 2 Sports culture (话题: 体育文化、 体育精神) The Olympic Games (网站文章:奥林匹克运动会)
A website article (网站文章) Sports idioms
(杂志说明文:体育文化)
A magazine article (杂志文章)
Unit 3 Fit for life
(话题:医学进展、 疾病与健康) The future is in our genes
(演讲稿:基因组编辑) A lecture transcript (演讲稿) Acupuncture: magic needles
(说明文:介绍一项中国 传统医术—针灸) A magazine article (杂志文章)
Unit 4 Living with
technology
(话题:科技发展) Artificial intelligence: friendly or frightening (说明文:人工智能) A popular science article (科普文) Virtual reality
(访谈脚本:介绍虚拟现实的概念、原理、应用、发展瓶颈以及 未来前景)
An interview transcript
(访谈脚本)
选择性必修第三册 Reading Extended reading
Unit 1 Wish you were here
(话题:旅游) Canada—a land of diversity
(说明文:加拿大的多样性)
A website article (网站文章) An adventure in Africa(旅游日记:介绍作者和父母在非洲的摩洛哥和肯尼亚的旅行)
A travel journal (旅游日记)
Unit 2 Out of this world
(话题:太空探索) Life on a space station (讲座文稿:空间站的生活)
A lecture transcript (讲座文稿) Why we explore
(议论文: 探讨人类探索 宇宙的缘由)
A magazine article (杂志文章)
Unit 3 Back to the past (话题: 历史事件和 历史人物) Sailing the oceans (说明文:海上航行)
Two historical articles
(两篇历史文章) Hell comes to Pearl Harbor
(议论文:从两位幸存者的视角再现了珍珠港事件)
An article (议论文)
Unit 4 Protecting our
heritage sites
(话题:遗产保护) Heritage in danger
(讲座文稿:世界遗产)
A lecture transcript (讲座文稿) Following the Silk Road (说明文:介绍丝绸之路)
A magazine article (杂志文章)
选择性必修第四册 Reading Extended reading
Unit 1 Honesty and
responsibility
(话题:诚信和责任) After Twenty Years
(短篇小说:改编自美国著名作家欧·亨利的同名短篇小说)
A short story (短篇小说) Taking responsibility (演讲稿:一位校长在学生十八岁成人礼上的演讲稿)
A speech transcript (演讲稿)
Unit 2 Understanding
each other
(话题:相互理解) Effective communication
(讲座文稿:有效沟通)
A lecture transcript (讲座文稿) Borrowed words
(杂志文章:“外来词”) A magazine article (杂志文章)
Unit 3 Careers and skills
(话题:职业和技能) Work to live. live to work
(议论文:工作的意义) A magazine article (杂志文章) Tips for job interviews (在线讲座文稿:求职面试)
An online presentation transcript (在线讲座文稿)
Unit 4 Never too old to learn
(话题:终身学习) Learning for life
(议论文:终身学习)
A magazine article (杂志文章) My university life
(日记:介绍大学 学习生活的乐趣和困难)
A journal entry (日记)
结合高考,回归教材,无论是书信体写作还是非书信体写作,我们可以将高考第一节写作题不完全归纳成下列话题:
非书信体应用文写作导图和典题举隅
你校英文报正在举办主题为“经典作品进校园”的征文活动。请你以“Classics and Me”为题写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括:1.作品名称;
2.阅读经历;
3.对你的影响。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Classics and Me
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Classics and Me
Among the wealth of classics, “The Analects” holds a special place in my heart. Its timeless philosophy has an
impact across generations.
My experience with it started one afternoon in the library. The book’s simple beauty captured my attention. Settling into a cozy spot, I leafed through the pages, feeling like I had unearthed a treasure meant only for me. What secured this experience was how Confucius’ teachings echoed in the quiet of the library, sparking deep thought. Meanwhile, amused by the wisdom, I found myself laughing occasionally.
This encounter with “The Analects” was more than just reading a classic; it was an introduction to deep philosophical inquiry and understanding of human virtues.
你校最近开展了一次消防演练活动,请你为校英文报写一份主题为“Focus on Fire Safety, Cherish Life”的新闻报道。
内容包括:1.活动目的;
2.活动过程和感受。
注意:1.写作同数应为80个左右。
2.参考词汇:灭火器 fire extinguishers;消防栓 fire hydrants
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
In order to enhance the fire safety awareness and emergency response capabilities of the students, a fire drill themed “Focus on Fire Safety, Cherish Life” was successfully conducted in our school.
Initially, professional firefighters were invited to deliver on-site explanations and demonstrated the correct usage of fire extinguishers and fire hydrants. Then, during the drill, the moment the alarm sounded, all students covering their mouths and noses with wet towels bent down low, and promptly evacuated to a safe area in an orderly manner according to the predetermined escape route.
Through this fire drill, not only did we acquire essential fire prevention knowledge and skills but our fire safety awareness was further strengthened.
假设你是李华,你校英语俱乐部将举办一次英语演讲比赛。请你以“Every Setback Is a Test for Us”为题写一篇演讲稿。
内容包括:1.描述你自己经历的一次挫折;
2.你克服挫折setback(挫折 n.)的体会。
注意:1.词数不少于100;
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Every Setback Is a Test for Us
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Today I am very glad to have the chance to speak about the topic: Every Setback Is a Test for Us.
As we all know, everyone will face some setbacks every now and then. I came across many setbacks in my study and life. I failed in my physical final exam when I was in Senior One. Knowing the result, I cried hard. I analyzed the situation and studied harder. Finally, I became good at physics. In my opinion, when setbacks happen, we should be brave and stay optimistic. It is a good way to relieve the pain by turning to our trusted ones for comfort, watching a funny movie, listening to music or visiting a beautiful place.
Suffering is the most powerful teacher of life and every setback is a test for us. I absolutely believe that we need to face the setbacks bravely and learn from them. Only the one who passes the test can succeed.
Thanks for your Listening.
假设你是李华,你的学校发起了“校园睡眠节”的活动。请你用英文为这个节日写一封倡议书,倡议大家健康作息,不要熬夜。
内容包括:1.合理作息、高效睡眠的意义;
2.熬夜的危害;
3.健康作息的建议。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
In response to the fact that high school students don’t have enough sleep, ____________________________
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【答案】
In response to the fact that high school students don’t have enough sleep, our school launches the “School Sleep Festival”, calling on us students to adopt a healthy schedule. Many students stay up late for various reasons, such as loads of homework or addiction to digital devices.
It’s important to sleep regularly and get enough sleep, which helps us concentrate in class. Meanwhile, we can live happily and healthily if we sleep well at night. If we stay up late frequently, we may feel too tired to focus on class. Besides, as our immune system is mainly repaired during sleep, our health will be harmed seriously.
Plan your time for homework, take physical exercise, and keep away from digital devices before sleep. Let’s enjoy a healthy life.
假定你校英语演讲社团确定了 4 月份活动安排,请你写一则通知,号召同学们踊跃参加。
内容包括:1.活动安排:比赛和讲座等;
2.时间和地点;
3.欢迎参加。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
NOTICE
Exciting news from the English Speech Club! We are thrilled to announce our April events, featuring insightful lectures and competitions.
We will start at 10:00 a.m. every Saturday in April in our school hall and each session will last two hours. For the first two weeks, two lectures will be held concerning the appreciation of English poetry. We will hold two speech
competitions related to English poems.
Join us for an enriching experience that promises to enhance your English skills and cultivate you presentation abilities. Don’t miss out!
Engsh Speech Club
(注:无论是书信体应用文还是非书信体应用文的写作都绕不开部分内容的“说明”写作,故本专题特别增加“说明文”的写作。)
为帮助英国留学生更好地了解春节,学校英语口语社打算录制一段英文短视频。请你按照以下提示,撰写该视频的文字稿。
内容包括:1.介绍除夕习俗;
2.提醒禁放爆竹。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Hello, everyone! As a member of the Spoken English Club, I’m here to help you have a better understanding of the Chinese Spring Festival.
Varieties of food will be prepared for the reunion dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival. It’s a good opportunity to have the whole family gathered together. All family members would sit around the table, tasting delicious dumplings, watching performances and chatting happily.
Setting off firecrackers is now banned in our city for the sake of environmental protection. You may feel the Chinese Spring Festival is becoming a global celebration of joy and love.
1
(2024届安徽省部分学校高三下学期4月联考二模)你校英语报举办了一次征文活动,主题是“是否需要延长高三学生晚自修”。请你写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括:1.你的观点;
2.说明理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Should Senior 3 Students’ Evening Study Hours Be Extended
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【答案】
Should Senior 3 Students’ Evening Study Hours Be Extended
As for whether Senior 3 students’ evening study hours should be extended, I hold the view that such a decision should be made with caution.
As far as I am concerned, extending study hours beyond a reasonable limit might not necessarily guarantee students’ improved results. Instead, it can potentially lead to tiredness and stress, damaging their learning efficiency and health. Effective learning relies more on quality rather than quantity. Therefore, schools should focus on improving teaching methods and ensuring concentrated periods of study during regular class hours.
So I think it is not wise to extend Senior 3 students’ evening study hours.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇主题是“是否需要延长高三学生晚自修”的短文投稿。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
认为:hold the view→think
在我看来:as far as I am concerned→in my opinion
集中:focus on→concentrate on
明智:wise→advisable
2.句式拓展
原 句:Instead, it can potentially lead to tiredness and stress, damaging their learning efficiency and health.
拓展句:Instead, it can potentially lead to tiredness and stress, which can damage their learning efficiency and health.
【高分句型】
1.As for whether Senior 3 students’ evening study hours should be extended, I hold the view that such a decision should be made with caution. (运用了that引导同位语从句)
2.So I think it is not wise to extend Senior 3 students’ evening study hours.
(运用了省略that的宾语从句和it作形式主语)
2
(2024届河北省沧州市部分学校高三下学期一模)假定你是李华, 你作为校广播站《英语天地》栏目记者在上周五参加了你校图书馆外文书角的开幕仪式,请你为栏目写一篇英文报道。
内容如下:1.介绍开幕式活动;
2.介绍外文书角。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Last Friday, our school library held the grand opening for its new Foreign Language Reading Corner. Located on the first floor, the corner offers a diverse collection of books in various foreign languages, including English, Spanish, and French.
The Reading Corner provides our students with an exceptional opportunity to explore different cultures and languages through literature. Whether you’re a seasoned language learner or just starting out, the corner has something for you, from classic works to contemporary novels or wonderful short stories.
Let’s discover the joy of reading, embrace the opportunity to broaden our horizons and become global citizens.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华,你作为校广播站《英语天地》栏目记者在上周五参加了你校图书馆外文书角的开幕仪式,要求考生为栏目写一篇英文报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办:hold→launch
位于:located →situated
多样的:various→diverse
机会:opportunity→ chance
2.句式拓展
原 句:Last Friday, our school library held the grand opening for its new Foreign Language Reading Corner.
拓展句:Last Friday, our school library held the grand opening for its new Foreign Language Reading Corner, which was greatly meaningful to all the students.
【高分句型】
1.Located on the first floor, the corner offers a diverse collection of books in various foreign languages, including English, Spanish, and French.(运用了过去分词作状语)
2.Whether you’re a seasoned language learner or just starting out, the corner has something for you, from classic works to contemporary novels or wonderful short stories.(运用了whether引导的状语从句)
3
(2024届四川省雅安市、遂宁市、眉山市高三下学期二诊)假定你校英语社团准备以“我的强大抗挫能力(ability of anti-frustration)”为主题举办演讲比赛,请就此写一篇英语演讲稿。
内容包括:1.你对挫折的认识;
2.举例说明你的抗挫能力。
注意:1.词数100左右;开头和结尾已写出;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Good morning, everybody! I’m happy to share with you my understanding of frustration.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you very much.
【答案】
Good morning, everybody! I’m happy to share with you my understanding of frustration.
We naturally encounter frustration in our growth. To possess a strong ability of anti-frustration, we should allow ourselves to fail, be good at adapting to the environment and changing our behavior in time, and use flexible ways to solve the problems we face.
I still remember my experience that took place in senior grade 2. I failed in a monthly English exam. Instead of feeling frustrated, I took the initiative to find my English teacher and asked her to help me. She carefully analyzed my answer sheet and pointed out my weaknesses in my reading ability. Then, I strengthened my English reading and improved my English level.
Dear friends, I sincerely hope you have a strong ability of anti-frustration.
Thank you very much.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就“我的强大抗挫能力”为题写一篇英语演讲稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
适应:adapt to→adjust to
改变:change→transform
解决:solve→address
弱点:weakness→drawback
2.句式拓展
原 句:I failed in a monthly English exam. Instead of feeling frustrated, I took the initiative to find my English teacher and asked her to help me.
拓展句:Although I failed in a monthly English exam, I didn’t feel frustrated and I took the initiative to find my English teacher and asked her to help me.
【高分句型】
1.To possess a strong ability of anti-frustration, we should allow ourselves to fail, be good at adapting to the environment and changing our behavior in time, and use flexible ways to solve the problems we face.
(运用了不定式作目的状语)
2.Instead of feeling frustrated, I took the initiative to find my English teacher and asked her to help me.
(运用了动名词作宾语)
4
(2024届华大新高考联盟高三下学期4月教学质量测评)4月23日是世界读书日。你校将举办以“多读书、读好书、好读书”为主题的一系列活动。假设你是英语文学社社长,为支持学校的读书活动,请你用英语写一篇倡议书,号召大家积极参与活动。
内容包括:1.阅读的意义;
2.活动的形式。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear students,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
【答案】
Dear students,
April 23rd is World Book Day. Our school will hold a series of activities with the theme of “Read More, Read Better, and Love Reading”. As president of the English Literature Club, I call on everyone to actively participate in these activities.
Reading is of great significance. It can not only expand our knowledge, but also improve our language skills and thinking abilities. Through reading, we can explore the world, experience different lives and gain wisdom and inspiration.
The activities include book sharing, reading salons and essay competitions. These activities provide a good opportunity for us to share reading experiences, exchange ideas and show our talents. Let’s read more books, read good books, and enjoy reading. Looking forward to your participation!
Thank you!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一篇倡议书,号召大家积极参与校将举办的以“多读书、读好书、好读书”为主题的一系列活动。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
举行:hold→throw
参加:take part in→participate in
提高:improve→promote
获得:gain→acquire
2.句式拓展
原 句:Our school will hold a series of activities with the theme of “Read More, Read Better, and Love Reading”.
拓展句:Our school will hold a series of activities whose theme is “Read More, Read Better, and Love Reading”.
【高分句型】
1.Through reading, we can explore the world, experience different lives and gain wisdom and inspiration.
(运用了介词短语作状语)
2.It can not only expand our knowledge, but also improve our language skills and thinking abilities.
(运用了not only…but also连接并列谓语)
5
(2024届浙江省绍兴市高三下学期4月二模)假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华,本学期你校将为外籍学生开设一系列以中国传统文化为主题的研讨活动(workshop),请你写一则通知。
内容包括:1.介绍活动;
2.阐明理由;
3.邀请参加。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Notice
To help international students adapt to the life here, our school is organizing a series of workshops on Chinese traditional culture.
As scheduled, the workshops are to take place every Thursday this semester, from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m.. During this period, you will be exposed to a selection of Chinese traditional cultures in daily life, gaining a better insight into Four Treasures of Study, Four Great Inventions, ancient music and lion dance, all these profound Chinese cultures. A certain amount of time will be set aside in each workshop for interaction, in which session a teacher will be available to clarify your doubts or offer some suggestions if necessary.
The workshops are supposed to expand your perspective of Chinese culture and meanwhile, make your campus life here easier and more fruitful. We sincerely hope to see you there!
The Students’ Union
【导语】本篇是应用文写作。本学期你校将为外籍学生开设一系列以中国传统文化为主题的研讨活动,要求考生写一则通知。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
举行:take place→occur
更好地了解:gain a better insight into→understand more deeply
提供:offer→provide
建议:suggestion→advice
2.句式拓展
原 句:To help international students adapt to the life here, our school is organizing a series of workshops on Chinese traditional culture.
拓展句:Our school is organizing a series of workshops on Chinese traditional culture, which are aimed at helping international students adapt to the life here.
【高分句型】
1.A certain amount of time will be set aside in each workshop for interaction, in which session a teacher will be available to clarify your doubts or offer some suggestions if necessary.
(in which引导的非限制性定语从句)
2.To help international students adapt to the life here, our school is organizing a series of workshops on Chinese traditional culture.(不定式作目的状语)
6
(2024届河南省新高考联盟高三下学期模拟预测)假定你是校英文报记者李华,你校最近新成立了青少年互助中心(Teenagers Help Center),请你在校英文报上为它写一篇宣传稿。内容包括:
1.该中心成立的目的;
2.该中心要开展的活动;
3.呼吁有需要的同学加入。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Aimed at relieving students’ mental stress and helping solve some problems we are faced with, our Teenagers Help Center has been set up recently.
Generally, there will be a sharing session, various interpersonal activities and some interesting games, which can help us know each other better, improve our relationship with others and refresh ourselves. Meanwhile, we can gradually find a way to maintain the balance between our study and our life. By the way, these activities and games are scheduled for Friday from 4 p. m. on the second floor of the Student Center.
If you have any interest in this center, don’t hesitate to join it. You won’t be disappointed!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是校英文报记者李华,你校最近新成立了青少年互助中心(Teenagers Help Center),请你在校英文报上为它写一篇宣传稿。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
解决:solve→address
建立:set up→build up
各种各样的:various→a variety of
同时:meanwhile→at the same time
2.句式拓展
原 句:Aimed at relieving students’ mental stress and helping solve some problems we are faced with, our Teenagers Help Center has been set up recently.
拓展句:Our Teenagers Help Center has been set up recently, whose aim is to relieve students’ mental stress and help solve some problems we are faced with.
【高分句型】
1.Generally, there will be a sharing session, various interpersonal activities and some interesting games, which
can help us know each other better, improve our relationship with others and refresh ourselves.
(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
2. If you have any interest in this center, don’t hesitate to join it. (运用了if引导条件状语从句)2024高考英语三轮冲刺:写作之非书信体应用文
做一做以下高考真题,看看就这些话题你是不是有的放矢,有话可说、有文可写。如果写起来略感费劲,那就说明你在高考第一节写作上有所欠缺。
2023全国甲卷
你们学校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动。请你以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括:1.人物简介及事迹;
2.意义或启示。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.题目已为你写好。
... Is a Well-known Figure in Chinese History
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023全国乙卷
学校英语报组织同学们分享自己在假期中学到的新技能,请你以此为主题写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括:1.简要概述;
2.体验和感受。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Learning A New Skill
______________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024浙江1月卷
请你写一篇短文向校英文报“Sports and Health”栏目投稿,向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动。
内容包括:1.介绍这项运动;
2.说明推荐理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答:
Stand Up and Exercise, Everybody!
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纵观译林牛津2020版必修与选择性必修教材共七册计28个单元,考生可以发现教材所涉及的话题丰富多彩,几乎囊括了高考常考的话题。
必修第一册 Reading Extended reading
Unit 1 Back to school
(话题:学校生活) Realizing your potential (演讲:发挥自我潜能) A speech transcript(演讲稿) School life in the UK
(记叙文:一位中国学生
作为交换生在英国高中
一年学习生活的经历)
A school magazine article (校园杂志文章)
Unit 2 Let’s talk teens (话题:父母与子女关系) Strangers under the
same roof
(议论文:亲子矛盾冲突)
A magazine article
(杂志文章) Mama and Her Bank Account
(短篇小说:改编自美国作家凯瑟琳·福布斯的故事集《妈妈的银行账户》中的一个故事) A short story (短篇小说)
Unit 3 Getting along
with others(话题:友谊) Friendship on the rocks: please advise!
(新媒体语篇:友谊危机)
A forum exchange (论坛交流帖) Of Friendship(说理散文:改编自弗朗西斯·培根的名篇散文 《论友谊》)
An essay (散文)
Unit 4 Looking good,
feeling good
(话题:青少年身心健康) Teen faints after skipping meals (新闻报道:青少年节食减肥)
A news report (新闻报道) Don't judge a book by its cover (议论文:分析当下青少年对外貌所持有的一些消极看法,并阐释其成因,提出有针对性的对策)
A magazine article (杂志文章)
必修第二册 Reading Extended reading
Unit 1 Lights, camera,action!
(话题:电影) Behind the scenes
(讲稿:幕后)
A lecture transcript (讲稿) Forrest Gump
(剧本片段:经典影片 《阿甘正传》)
An excerpt from a film script (电影剧本节选)
Unit 2 Be sporty, be healthy
(话题:运动与健康) A beginner’s guide to exercise (应用文:新手锻炼指南)
A guide(指南) Finding a balance: my tai chi experience
(记叙文:讲述作者参加太极拳俱乐部的经历与体验,并介绍太极拳背后的中华传统文化)
A magazine article (杂志文章)
Unit 3 Festivals and customs
(话题:节日与风俗) Alex around the world (旅行日记:环球旅行) A travel journal (旅行日记) A precious family dinner (专题文章:珍贵的年夜饭)
A feature article (专题文章)
Unit 4 Exploring literature
(话题:文学作品) The wonder of literature (议论文:文学的奇妙之处)
An article (议论文) The Old Man and theSea
(记叙文: 节选自欧内斯特·海明威的名作《老人与海》)
An excerpt from a novel
(小说节选)
必修第三册 Reading Extended reading
Unit 1 Nature in the balance
(话题:环境与环境保护) The Amazon rainforest: a natural treasure
(说明文:对亚马孙雨林的相关介绍)
A documentary script
(纪录片脚本) News that Matters:
pollution in Norgate
(电视访谈节目脚本:虚
拟城市诺盖特的污染问题)
A TV show transcript
(电视访谈节目脚本)
Unit 2 Natural disasters
(话题:自然灾害与防范) Pupils' lives spared during Falmont earthquake Girl saves 100 from tsunami
(新闻报道:灾难逃生) Two news reports (两则新闻报道) The Last Days of Pompeii
(小说:改编自英国作家爱德华·布尔沃一利顿的历史传奇小说 《庞贝城的末日》)
An excerpt from a novel
(小说节选)
Unit 3 The world online
(话题:互联网与网络时代) The Internet: a world without frontiers
(议论文:网络是无疆世界)
An article (议论文) Smartphone:a smart choice
(博客文章:作者分享自己停止使用智能手机一周后,生活产生的积极变化)
A blog post (博客文章)
Unit 4 Scientists who changed the world (话题:科学家、科学发现 和科学精神) Chinese scientist wins
2015 Nobel Prize
(人物报道:中国第一位获得诺贝尔奖的女科学家屠呦呦)
A news report (新闻报道) The Value of Science (演讲稿:改编自著名科学家理查德·费曼的公开演讲)
A lecture transcript (演讲稿)
选择性必修第一册 Reading Extended reading
Unit 1 Food matters
(话题:饮食文化) Comfort food
(说明文:治愈系食物)
A magazine article (杂志文章) Eating in China
(博客日志:介绍中国三
种地方传统美食及其历 史和文化渊源)
Three blog entries
(三篇博客日志)
Unit 2 The universal
language
(话题:音乐) Understanding culture through music (电子邮件:通过音乐理解文化)
Two emails (两封电子邮件) Beethoven:a remarkable life
(人物小传型文章:介绍世界音乐大师贝多芬)A magazine article (杂志文章)
Unit 3 The art of painting
(话题:绘画艺术) First impressions (旅行日记:作者参观法国巴黎奥赛博物馆的经历) A travel journal (旅行日记) Qingming Scroll
(介绍性散文:介绍我国的古代名画《清明上河图》)
An essay (散文)
Unit 4 Exploring
poetry
(话题:诗歌与 诗人) How to read a poem (演讲稿:如何读诗) A lecture transcript (演讲稿) Li Bai and his romantic poetry
(散文:李白和他的浪漫 主义诗歌)
An essay (散文)
选择性必修第二册 Reading Extended reading
Unit 1 The mass media
(话题:大众传媒) Be a critical news reader!
(新闻报道:做一名有判断力 的新闻读者)
Two news reports and an article (两篇新闻报道和一篇论说文) Advertising: the power of persuasion
杂志说明文:介绍广告的发展以及广告如何说服受众)
A magazine article (杂志文章)
Unit 2 Sports culture (话题: 体育文化、 体育精神) The Olympic Games (网站文章:奥林匹克运动会)
A website article (网站文章) Sports idioms
(杂志说明文:体育文化)
A magazine article (杂志文章)
Unit 3 Fit for life
(话题:医学进展、 疾病与健康) The future is in our genes
(演讲稿:基因组编辑) A lecture transcript (演讲稿) Acupuncture: magic needles
(说明文:介绍一项中国 传统医术—针灸) A magazine article (杂志文章)
Unit 4 Living with
technology
(话题:科技发展) Artificial intelligence: friendly or frightening (说明文:人工智能) A popular science article (科普文) Virtual reality
(访谈脚本:介绍虚拟现实的概念、原理、应用、发展瓶颈以及 未来前景)
An interview transcript
(访谈脚本)
选择性必修第三册 Reading Extended reading
Unit 1 Wish you were here
(话题:旅游) Canada—a land of diversity
(说明文:加拿大的多样性)
A website article (网站文章) An adventure in Africa(旅游日记:介绍作者和父母在非洲的摩洛哥和肯尼亚的旅行)
A travel journal (旅游日记)
Unit 2 Out of this world
(话题:太空探索) Life on a space station (讲座文稿:空间站的生活)
A lecture transcript (讲座文稿) Why we explore
(议论文: 探讨人类探索 宇宙的缘由)
A magazine article (杂志文章)
Unit 3 Back to the past (话题: 历史事件和 历史人物) Sailing the oceans (说明文:海上航行)
Two historical articles
(两篇历史文章) Hell comes to Pearl Harbor
(议论文:从两位幸存者的视角再现了珍珠港事件)
An article (议论文)
Unit 4 Protecting our
heritage sites
(话题:遗产保护) Heritage in danger
(讲座文稿:世界遗产)
A lecture transcript (讲座文稿) Following the Silk Road (说明文:介绍丝绸之路)
A magazine article (杂志文章)
选择性必修第四册 Reading Extended reading
Unit 1 Honesty and
responsibility
(话题:诚信和责任) After Twenty Years
(短篇小说:改编自美国著名作家欧·亨利的同名短篇小说)
A short story (短篇小说) Taking responsibility (演讲稿:一位校长在学生十八岁成人礼上的演讲稿)
A speech transcript (演讲稿)
Unit 2 Understanding
each other
(话题:相互理解) Effective communication
(讲座文稿:有效沟通)
A lecture transcript (讲座文稿) Borrowed words
(杂志文章:“外来词”) A magazine article (杂志文章)
Unit 3 Careers and skills
(话题:职业和技能) Work to live. live to work
(议论文:工作的意义) A magazine article (杂志文章) Tips for job interviews (在线讲座文稿:求职面试)
An online presentation transcript (在线讲座文稿)
Unit 4 Never too old to learn
(话题:终身学习) Learning for life
(议论文:终身学习)
A magazine article (杂志文章) My university life
(日记:介绍大学 学习生活的乐趣和困难)
A journal entry (日记)
结合高考,回归教材,无论是书信体写作还是非书信体写作,我们可以将高考第一节写作题不完全归纳成下列话题:
非书信体应用文写作导图和典题举隅
你校英文报正在举办主题为“经典作品进校园”的征文活动。请你以“Classics and Me”为题写一篇短文
投稿。
内容包括:1.作品名称;
2.阅读经历;
3.对你的影响。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Classics and Me
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你校最近开展了一次消防演练活动,请你为校英文报写一份主题为“Focus on Fire Safety, Cherish Life”的新闻报道。
内容包括:1.活动目的;
2.活动过程和感受。
注意:1.写作同数应为80个左右。
2.参考词汇:灭火器 fire extinguishers;消防栓fire hydrants
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假设你是李华,你校英语俱乐部将举办一次英语演讲比赛。请你以“Every Setback Is a Test for Us”为题写一篇演讲稿。
内容包括:1.描述你自己经历的一次挫折;
2.你克服挫折setback(挫折 n.)的体会。
注意:1.词数不少于100;
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
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假设你是李华,你的学校发起了“校园睡眠节”的活动。请你用英文为这个节日写一封倡议书,倡议大家健康作息,不要熬夜。
内容包括:1.合理作息、高效睡眠的意义;
2.熬夜的危害;
3.健康作息的建议。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
In response to the fact that high school students don’t have enough sleep, ____________________________
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假定你校英语演讲社团确定了 4 月份活动安排,请你写一则通知,号召同学们踊跃参加。
内容包括:1.活动安排:比赛和讲座等;
2.时间和地点;
3.欢迎参加。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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(注:无论是书信体应用文还是非书信体应用文的写作都绕不开部分内容的“说明”写作,故本专题特别增加“说明文”的写作。)
为帮助英国留学生更好地了解春节,学校英语口语社打算录制一段英文短视频。请你按照以下提示,撰写该视频的文字稿。
内容包括:1.介绍除夕习俗;
2.提醒禁放爆竹。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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(2024届安徽省部分学校高三下学期4月联考二模)你校英语报举办了一次征文活动,主题是“是否需要延长高三学生晚自修”。请你写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括:1.你的观点;
2.说明理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Should Senior 3 Students’ Evening Study Hours Be Extended
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2
(2024届河北省沧州市部分学校高三下学期一模)假定你是李华, 你作为校广播站《英语天地》栏目记者在上周五参加了你校图书馆外文书角的开幕仪式,请你为栏目写一篇英文报道。
内容如下:1.介绍开幕式活动;
2.介绍外文书角。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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(2024届四川省雅安市、遂宁市、眉山市高三下学期二诊)假定你校英语社团准备以“我的强大抗挫能力(ability of anti-frustration)”为主题举办演讲比赛,请就此写一篇英语演讲稿。
内容包括:1.你对挫折的认识;
2.举例说明你的抗挫能力。
注意:1.词数100左右;开头和结尾已写出;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Good morning, everybody! I’m happy to share with you my understanding of frustration.
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Thank you very much.
4
(2024届华大新高考联盟高三下学期4月教学质量测评)4月23日是世界读书日。你校将举办以“多读书、读好书、好读书”为主题的一系列活动。假设你是英语文学社社长,为支持学校的读书活动,请你用英语写一篇倡议书,号召大家积极参与活动。
内容包括:1.阅读的意义;
2.活动的形式。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear students,
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Thank you!
5
(2024届浙江省绍兴市高三下学期4月二模)假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华,本学期你校将为外籍学生开设一系列以中国传统文化为主题的研讨活动(workshop),请你写一则通知。
内容包括:1.介绍活动;
2.阐明理由;
3.邀请参加。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
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(2024届河南省新高考联盟高三下学期模拟预测)假定你是校英文报记者李华,你校最近新成立了青少年互助中心(Teenagers Help Center),请你在校英文报上为它写一篇宣传稿。内容包括:
1.该中心成立的目的;
2.该中心要开展的活动;
3.呼吁有需要的同学加入。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
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