2024年中考英语精准模拟预测题
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
Ⅰ. 听力部分(20分)
1-5【答案】 E A B D C
【原文】1. Tim likes playing basketball because he thinks it is interesting.
2. Drinking milk is good for our health.
3. He has to take a taxi because it’s raining.
4. He is used to listening to the radio when he does his homework.
5. Nancy’s parents will have a birthday party for her next Sunday.
6.C
【原文】What color is that bike
7.A
【原文】When is Children’s Day in China
8.B
【原文】When was the first computer invented
9.A
【原文】What’s wrong with you, David
10.B
【原文】What time do you go to school
11.A
【原文】W: Hi, Peter. Physics is so hard for me. Could you help me with it
M: Sorry, Linda. You can ask Steve for help. He’s better at physics than me.
12.C
【原文】W: Tom, the May Day holiday is coming. What would you like to do To travel abroad or just stay at home
M: Neither. I just want to volunteer in a community.
13.C
【原文】W: How long have you learned Chinese in China, Dave
M: For 12 years, and I started to learn it when I was 15.
14.B
【原文】W: Excuse me, when does the next train from Beijing to Wuhan leave today
M: In half an hour.
15.A
【原文】M: Your spoken English has improved a lot, Lily. How do you make it
W: I have a guest from Canada. She usually talks with me in English every day.
16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.B
【原文】Luke is an 18-year-old American student. She has been interested in Chinese clothing for ten years. Now she is in a two-year Chinese language program at Beijing University. She joined the program last September. However, her interest in Chinese language began in her second school year. She knew nothing about the language. She thought it was ancient. But she completely changed her mind after the first class. Rather than asking them to learn new words or sentences, the Chinese teacher played a Chinese song Tian Mimi for them. She liked the words of the song so much, and she became interested in the Chinese language though it was a bit difficult. From then on, Luke watched Chinese movies in the theatre when she was free. She also did a part-time job at a new tea house where she would practice her Chinese speaking. Luke says the Chinese culture is so special that she has made up her mind to stay here.
Ⅱ. 完型填空(每题1分,共计15分)
【答案】21.A 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.B 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.B
【导语】本文主要描述了冼星海的生平。
21.句意:他在中国是一名著名的音乐家。
musician音乐家;player运动员;actor演员。根据“pieces of music”可知是音乐家,故选A。
22.句意:他创作了20世纪最伟大的音乐作品之一。
longest最长的;oldest最老的;greatest最伟大的。根据“pieces of music of the 20th century”可知是指创作了20世纪最伟大的音乐作品,故选C。
23.句意:在他短暂的一生中,他写了差不多300首歌以及一部歌剧。
near附近;nearly几乎;nearby附近的。根据“300 songs”可知是指差不多300首歌,故选B。
24.句意:因为他的父亲在他出生前就去世了,所以冼随母亲从一个地方搬到另一个地方。
Although虽然;Since自从;Because因为。根据“his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with his mother.”可知是指因为他的父亲在他出生前就去世了,所以冼随母亲从一个地方搬到另一个地方。故选C。
25.句意:最先,他的小提琴太便宜了,做工又差,以至于他拉得不好。
At first最先;Later on之后;In the end最后。根据“his violin was so cheap and badly”可知是最先,他的小提琴太便宜了,做工又差,故选A。
26.句意:最先,他的小提琴太便宜了,做工又差,以至于他拉得不好。
could能够;may可能;should应该。根据“his violin was so cheap and badly”可知是他不能够拉得很好,故选A。
27.句意:冼没有停止练习,很快就展示了他的才华。
like喜欢;stop停止;continue继续。根据“practicing and soon showed his talent.”可知是没有停止练习,才逐渐展示了他的才华,故选B。
28.句意:1934年,他是第一批在巴黎一所特殊音乐学校学习的中国学习者之一。
teachers老师;visitors游客;learners学习者。根据“who studied in a special music school”可知是指在巴黎一所特殊音乐学校学习的中国学习者,故选C。
29.句意:在他离开之前,冼成为了学校最好的学生,并获得了几个奖项。
arrived到达;worked工作;left离开。根据“Xian became the school’s best student and won several prizes.”以及“In 1935, he returned to China”可知是指在他离开之前,故选C。
30.句意:1935年,他回到中国,帮助抗击日军。
Chinese中国的;Japanese日本的;American美国的。根据“In 1935”以及结合常识,可知是抗击日军,故选B。
31.句意:后来,他来到延安的一所大学教音乐。
teach教;perform表演;enjoy享受。根据“music at a college”可知是在大学教音乐,故选A。
32.句意:当时延安没有钢琴,但冼在那里仍然写了一些他最重要的音乐,包括他最著名的作品《黄河大合唱》。
heard听;sang唱;wrote写。根据“his most important music there, including the Yellow River Cantata”可知是写了一些他最重要的音乐,故选C。
33.句意:当时延安没有钢琴,但冼在那里仍然写了一些他最重要的音乐,包括他最著名的作品《黄河大合唱》。
poem诗歌;work著作;painting油画。根据“his most important music there, including the Yellow River Cantata”可知是指音乐著作,故选B。
34.句意:那时的生活很艰难。
hard艰难;happy开心;lucky幸运。根据“Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness”可知那时的生活艰难,故选A。
35.句意:1945年10月30日,冼患病,后因肺部疾病去世,年仅40岁。
thirty-five35;forty40;forty-five45。根据“Xian was born in Macao, China in 1905.”以及“died of a lung illness on October 30, 1945”可知活了40年,故选B。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(本题共2节,共23小题,每题2分,共计46分)
【答案】36.F 37.T 38.F 39.T 40.T
【导语】本文主要讲述了Leo和妈妈一起去观看哥哥Victor的足球比赛的故事。
36.细节理解题。根据“He wanted to watch TV and played computer games in his room.”可知,Leo一开始想在房间里看电视和玩电脑游戏,而不是看他哥哥的足球比赛,故填F。
37.细节理解题。根据“Come on and take your jacket. It’s cold outside.”可知,妈妈让Leo拿一件夹克,因为天气很冷,故填T。
38.推理判断题。根据“I don’t want to watch the second half. This isn’t interesting for me.”可知,Leo说他不想看下半场比赛是因为对他来说这并不有趣,但这并不代表比赛本身不有趣,故填F。
39.推理判断题。根据“ ‘Hey!’ Victor gave Leo a high five. ‘I played well, right ’ ‘You are great,’ Leo said, ‘I want to watch your next game.’ ”可推知,Victor和Leo相处得很好,故填T。
40.推理判断题。根据“Leo thought about it and he found that supporting his brother is the right thing to do.”及“ ‘You are great,’ Leo said, ‘I want to watch your next game.’ ”可知,Leo想看哥哥的下一场比赛,说明他支持哥哥让他从中也得到了快乐,故填T。
【答案】41.B 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要为读者介绍了四本不同类型的小说。
41.细节理解题。根据文中第一栏中“Scarlett O’Hara is a woman in the story who is full of energy. She is strong and saves her family but is very selfish at the same time.”可推断得出,《飘》的主要人物是Scarlett O’Hara。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据第二和第四栏两本书对应线上价格信息“ 15 (in bookstores) 12 (online)”和“ 35 (in bookstores) 30 (online)”可知,吉姆想在网上购买《彼得潘》和《秘密花园》,需要花费:12+30=42,即 42。故选A。
43.细节理解题。根据第二栏“It is a children’s story full of imagination and adventures (冒险), which is about Wendy…The children are happy and lovely.”可知,描述孩子开心有趣生活的书籍是《彼得潘》。故选B。
44.细节理解题。根据第三信息栏中“Author: Harriet Beecher Stowe 20 (in bookstores) The most famous novel in American history, Uncle Tom’s Cabin talked about the fights between free states and slave (奴隶) states during the American Civil War and is as powerful today as when it first came out 172 years ago.”可知,《汤姆叔叔的小屋》是美国历史上最著名的小说。故选D。
45.推理判断题。宏观上可看出此文本是对四本名著的导读导购信息。由此判断此文本属于“广告”。故选C。
【答案】46.A 47.C 48.B 49.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一项科学发现:婴儿不仅仅通过听声,还通过观察说话者的口型来学习说话。
46.细节理解题。根据“The babies have to find out how to shape their lips to make the sounds they are hearing, according to David from Florida Atlantic University, who led the study.”可知,婴儿可能会通过“读唇”的方式发出“mama”的声音。故选A。
47.推理判断题。根据“They found that when the speaker used English, the 4-month-old babies gazed (凝视) mostly into her eyes. The 6-month-old babies spent equal amounts (数量) of time looking at the eyes and the mouth. The 8-month-old babies and 10-month-old babies studied mostly the mouth. At 12 months, attention started changing back toward the speaker’s eyes.”(他们发现,当演讲者使用英语时,4个月大的孩子大多盯着她的眼睛。6个月大的孩子花了同样多的时间看眼睛和嘴巴。8个月和10个月大的孩子主要研究嘴巴。在12个月时,注意力开始转向说话人的眼睛。)可知,C项坐标图符合文中的描述。故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据“But what happened when these babies are used to English heard French The 12-month-old babies studied the mouth longer, just like younger babies. They needed the extra information to understand the new sounds.”可知,听惯了母语的宝宝在听到新的声音时,会需要更多的信息来理解新的声音,故选B。
49.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一项科学发现:婴儿不仅仅通过听声,还通过观察说话者的口型来学习说话,所以最可能在科学杂志上看到,故选B。
【答案】50.D 51.A 52.A 53.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了死海的相关信息。
50.细节理解题。根据第一段“Does the Dead Sea (死海) sound like a place to go swimming What do you expect to see in it Do you believe there are dead things in the Dead Sea ”可知,作者通过提问来开始文章。故选D。
51.主旨大意题。根据第三段“Different from other lakes you have seen, the Dead Sea is a very salty lake.”并通读第三段可知,本段主要讲述了死海不是海,而是一个咸水湖。故选A。
52.推理判断题。根据最后一段空后“The Dead Sea is an amazing place to visit, and many people go to the Dead Sea each year on holiday.”可知,死海是一个令人惊叹的旅游胜地,每年都有许多人去死海度假。由此推测,选项A“不要害怕死海的名字。”符合语境。故选A。
53.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了死海的相关信息。由此推知,作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍世界上最令人惊叹的自然奇观之一。故选D。
【答案】54.C 55.A 56.D 57.E 58.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了使家人开心、增进家人之间感情的几条建议。
54.根据空后内容“It is very important that you let them know about your life. That way, they can understand you and know what’s going on in your life. In turn, it is important that you know about their lives too, so that they feel understood and supported.”可知,不仅要让家人了解你,你也要了解他们的生活,由此可推测出,此处应该表达要和家人交谈,C选项“在一天结束时与家人交谈。”符合语境。故选C。
55.根据空前“Spend time with your family members.”和空后“This could l include going for walks together, visiting museums and art shows, watching a movie, going for picnics, spending time together in a hobby, building something together and so on.”可知,此处应该与与家人共度时光有关,A选项“和他们一起做有趣的活动”符合语境。故选A。
56.根据空前“Take interest in the interests of each of your family members.”和空后“Ask them how their hobbies or their interest is going and be an active listener when they tell you.”可知,此处应该与兴趣有关,D选项“了解他们喜欢做什么,并就此提出问题。”符合语境。故选D。
57.根据空前“Notice the little details (细节) and help them out without the masking you.”,所以此处应该与注意细节有关。E选项“为他们做晚饭或者做他们不喜欢做的家务”符合语境。故选E。
58.根据空前“Show real concern (关心) for your family members.”和空后“If you love them, then tell them that you love them.”可知,此处与关心有关,B选项“不要压抑你的感情”符合语境。故选B。
Ⅳ. 补全对话(本题6小题,每题2分,共计12分)
【答案】59.D 60.C 61.A 62.F 63.B 64.E
【导语】本文是A和B两个人的对话。对话的主要内容是A向B咨询书店和意大利餐厅的相关内容。
59.根据“Yes, there are two.”和“It has the newest books.”可知,有两个,它有最新的书。所以空处在询问是否有书店的事情。选项D“你能告诉我这个镇上有书店吗?”符合语境。故选D。
60.根据“I think the one on New Street is better. It has the newest books.”可知,在New Street上的比较好。所以A在询问上句提到的两个书店哪个更好。选项C“哪一个更好?”符合语境。故选C。
61.根据“You can take a bus and it only takes ten minutes.”可知,你可以坐公交车只要10分钟就到了,所以A在询问到书店的方式。选项A“我怎么样到那?”符合语境。故选A。
62.根据“And could you tell me if there is an Italian restaurant around here ”和“Sure …The food there is delicious”可知,这里应该告诉对方那个饭店的位置。选项F“就在这条街上有一个”符合语境。故选F。
63.根据“But could you tell me how I can get there ”可知,这里回答的是到那里的方式方法。选项B“直走大约五分钟,你就可以看到它”符合语境。故选B。
64.根据“Thanks a lot.”可知,这里回答的是谢谢你。选项E“不客气”符合语境。故选E。
Ⅴ. 读写题(本题共分两节,共计15分)
【答案】65.sadness 66.amazing 67.popular 68.hear 69.only 70.recall 71.Abing. 72.It is the most moving. 73.No, they don’t.
【导语】本文主要介绍了二胡名曲《二泉映月》以及作曲者阿炳的故事。
65.根据“but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain.”可知,在这首音乐背后我们能够感到悲伤和痛苦,sadness“悲伤”,不可数名词。故填sadness。
66.根据“Abing’s amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime.”可知,阿炳惊人的音乐技能使他在有生之年非常受欢迎。故填amazing。
67.根据“Abing’s amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime.”可知,阿炳惊人的音乐技能使他在有生之年非常受欢迎。故填popular。
68.根据“It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day.”可知,遗憾的是,总共只记录了六首音乐,让未来的世界听到。故填hear。
69.根据“Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.”可知,它的悲伤之美不仅描绘了阿炳自己的生活,也让人们从自己的悲伤或痛苦的经历中回忆起自己最深的创伤。not only ... but also“不仅……而且”。故填only。
70.根据“Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.”可知,它的悲伤之美不仅描绘了阿炳自己的生活,也让人们从自己的悲伤或痛苦的经历中回忆起自己最深的创伤。故填recall。
71.根据“The music was written by Abing, a folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893.”可知,文章主要谈论的是音乐家阿炳。故填Abing.
72.根据“but it was one of the most moving pieces of music that I’ve ever heard.”可知,作者觉得这是他听过的最感人的曲子。故填It is the most moving.
73.根据“Today, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise.”可知,今天,阿炳的《二泉映月》是所有二胡大师演奏和赞美的作品,不是所有的大师。故填No, they don’t。
Ⅵ. 阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共计22分)
第一节 语法填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
【答案】74.since 75.her 76.in 77.putting 78.friends 79.an 80.told 81.exactly 82.get 83.helpful 84.better
【导语】本文主要讲述了詹妮是一名英国交换生,介绍了她来中国之后的变化。
74.句意:自从她来到这里,她改变了很多。根据“She has changed a lot...she came here.”可知,此处是“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”结构,故填since。
75.句意:现在让我给大家介绍一下她的变化。此处作定语修饰“changes”,用形容词性物主代词形式,故填her。
76.句意:她在公共场合讲话时脸就会变红。in public“在公共场合”,固定短语,故填in。
77.句意:她虽然知道问题的答案,却不敢举手。“of”是介词,其后加动名词作宾语,故填putting。
78.句意:在学校里,她几乎没有朋友。“few”修饰可数名词复数,故填friends。
79.句意:我问她为什么想成为交换生。“exchange”元音音素开头,“student”为名词单数,故填an。
80.句意:她告诉我,她想提高自己,她对中国语言和文化很感兴趣。根据“wanted”可知本句时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填told。
81. 句意:这正是她父母想看到的。此处在句中修饰整个句子,用副词形式,故填exactly。
82. 句意:现在詹妮能和她的新老师和同学相处得很好。get on well with“与……相处融洽”,情态动词“can”后用动词原形,故填get。
83.句意:她变成了一个外向、幽默、乐于助人的女孩。根据“more outgoing, humorous and”可知此处应为形容词,故填helpful。
84.句意:她一天比一天好。根据“She becomes...day by day.”可知,此处暗含与过去的比较,用形容词比较级better,故填better。
第二节 选词填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
【答案】85.chance 86.both 87.seriously 88.receiving 89.special 90.possible 91.accept 92.taken 93.first 94.either 95.into
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国的医生成功地把猪的心脏植入人体内。
85.句意:除夕夜总是人们与家人团聚、享受放松时光的好机会。根据“for people to be with family and enjoy a time of relaxation.”及备选词可知,除夕夜是人们与家人在一起,享受放松时间的好机会,chance“机会”,a后跟名词单数。故填chance。
86.句意:但对57岁的David Bennett来说,新年前夜既让他感到不安,也改变了他的人生。both ... and“既……又……”。故填both。
87.句意:他患了严重的心脏病。根据“ill with heart disease.”及备选词可知,是指严重的心脏病,空处用副词seriously“严重地”,修饰形容词ill。故填seriously。
88.句意:令人惊讶的是,Bennett收到的不是人的心脏,而是一颗猪的心脏。根据“Bennett received a pig heart.”可知,是指收到的不是人的心脏,receive“收到”,rather than doing sth“而不是做某事”。故填receiving。
89.句意:这不是一只普通的猪,而是一只特别的猪。根据“It was not a common pig”可知,这是一只特别的猪,special“特别的”,形容词作定语。故填special。
90.句意:这只猪的10个基因被改变,使移植成为可能。根据“make it ... for the transplant.”及备选词可知,此处是指使得移植成为可能,空处用形容词possible“可能的”,作宾语补足语。故填possible。
91.句意:研究人员敲除了三个人体不能接受的基因。根据“knocked out three genes that a human body can’t”及备选词可知,此处指敲除三个人体不能接受的基因,accept“接受”,can’t后跟动词原形。故填accept。
92.句意:为了防止移植后的猪心脏继续生长,一个生长基因被取了出来。take out“取出”,空处用过去分词taken与was一起构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填taken。
93.句意:这次移植是同类手术中的第一次,相当具有挑战性。根据“The transplant was the ... of its kind”及备选词可知,此处是指第一次这种类型的移植,空处用序数词first表示顺序。故填first。
94.句意:要么死,要么做移植。either ... or“要么……要么……”。故填either。
95.句意:将猪心脏移植到病人体内的Bartley Griffith医生说。根据“transplanted the pig heart ... the patient”可知,是transplant ... into“把……移植到”。故填into。
Ⅶ. 书面表达(满分20分)
Dear School,
I’m Joe. I think the Open Day is great for parents to see our school. But I have a small suggestion. The part where parents look at the display board for high schools could be better.
Instead of just looking, we can have a small talk or game about high school. That way, parents will learn more and have fun too! Or we can invite some high school students to come and talk about their school life.
I think this would make the Open Day even more exciting for everyone. Thank you for listening!
Best regards,
Joe
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:活动安排已给出,针对其中一项给出修改或完善的想法和建议,需适当补充细节,并注意邮件的格式。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作目的——对开放日的安排有建议,并指出需要修改或完善之处;
第二步,具体阐述至少两点需要修改或完善的建议;
第三步,总结自己建议的好处,并表达感谢。
[亮点词汇]
①instead of而不是,代替
②invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
③talk about谈论
[高分句型]
①The part where parents look at the display board for high schools could be better.(where引导的定语从句)
②I think this would make the Open Day even more exciting for everyone.(省略that的宾语从句)
精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
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2024年中考英语精准模拟预测题
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 听力部分(20分)
A. 图片理解(5分,每题1分)
A B C D E
1. 3. 3. 4. 5.
B. 情景反应(5分,每题1分)。
6.A.By taxi. B.You’re right. C.It’s black.
7.A.It’s on the 1st of June. B.It’s on the 1st of July. C.It’s on the 1st of October.
8.A.By Edison. B.In 1946. C.Glass.
9.A.I have a toothache. B.I’m happy. C.I did well in this exam.
10.A.I’m staying at home. B.At 8 o’clock. C.Twice a week.
C. 对话理解(5分,每题1分)。
11. Who studies physics best
A.Steve. B.Linda. C.Peter.
12. What does Tom want to do
A.To travel abroad. B.To stay at home. C.To volunteer in a community.
13. How old is Dave now
A.12. B.15. C.27.
14. Where are the two speakers
A.At the airport. B.At the train station. C.At the bus station.
15. What are the two speakers mainly talking about
A.English learning. B.Personal changes. C.Eating.
D. 短文理解(5分,每题1分)。
16.How long does the Chinese language program last
A.For 2 years. B.For 10 years. C.For 18 years.
17.When did Luke become interested in Chinese language
A.Last September. B.In her first school year. C.In her second school year.
18.What did the students learn in their first Chinese class
A.New words. B.A song. C.A movie.
19.Where did Luke do a part-time job
A.In the university. B.In a theatre. C.In a tea house.
20.How does Luke feel about the Chinese culture now
A.Ancient. B.Special. C.New.
Ⅱ. 完型填空(每题1分,共计15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know Xian Xinghai He was a very famous 21 in China. He wrote one of the 22 pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote 23 300 songs and an opera.
Xian was born in Macao, China in 1905. 24 his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with his mother. He began learning to play the violin when he was 13 years old. 25 , his violin was so cheap and badly made that he 26 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not 27 practicing and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese 28 who studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 29 , Xian became the school’s best student and won several prizes. In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the 30 army. Later, he came to Yan’an to 31 music at a college. There were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, but Xian still 32 some of his most important music there, including the Yellow River Cantata, his most famous 33 .
In May 1940, Xian was sent to a foreign country to write music for movies. Life was very 34 then. Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness on October 30, 1945, aged only 35 . Xian’s music, however, lives on in the people’s hearts.
21.A.musician B.player C.actor
22.A.longest B.oldest C.greatest
23.A.near B.nearly C.nearby
24.A.Although B.Since C.Because
25.A.At first B.Later on C.In the end
26.A.could B.may C.should
27.A.like B.stop C.continue
28.A.teachers B.visitors C.learners
29.A.arrived B.worked C.left
30.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.American
31.A.teach B.perform C.enjoy
32.A.heard B.sang C.wrote
33.A.poem B.work C.painting
34.A.hard B.happy C.lucky
35.A.thirty-five B.forty C.forty-five
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(本题共2节,共23小题,每题2分,共计46分)
第一节
A
“Can I watch TV this evening ” Leo asked. “No. We have to watch your brother Victor’s soccer game,” Mum said and got her car keys.
“Must I go ” Leo didn’t want to go. He wanted to watch TV and played computer games in his room.
“Sorry, but this is Victor’s first soccer game in the school e on and take your jacket. It’s cold outside.” Mum said. Leo didn’t say anything in the car. He was not happy.
After they got to the field, Leo said, “Mum, I don’t want to watch the second half. This isn’t interesting for me.” “But Victor always says you can give him good luck. He likes having you here,” Mum said. Leo thought about it and he found that supporting his brother is the right thing to do. “Come on, Victor!” Leo shouted. Victor scored. Soon the game was over.
“Hey!” Victor gave Leo a high five. “I played well, right ”
“You are great,” Leo said, “I want to watch your next game.”
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
36.Leo wanted to watch his brother’s soccer game at first.
37.Mum asked Leo to take a jacket because it was cold.
38.The second half of the game was not interesting.
39.Victor and Leo got on well with each other.
40.Supporting can bring happiness to people.
B
GONE WITH THE WINDAuthor: Margaret Mitchell 25 (in bookstores) 18 (online) Gone With the Wind is a best-seller, which tells a story that happened in the American Civil War (美国内战). Scarlett O’Hara is a woman in the story who is full of energy. She is strong and saves her family but is very selfish at the same time.
PETER PANAuthor: J. M Barrie 15 (in bookstores) 12 (online) It is a children’s story full of imagination and adventures (冒险), which is about Wendy. John, and Michael Darling’s adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan. the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. (with 2 tapes)
UNCLE TOM’S CABINAuthor: Harriet Beecher Stowe 20 (in bookstores) The most famous novel in American history, Uncle Tom’s Cabin talked about the fights between free states and slave (奴隶) states during the American Civil War and is as powerful today as when it first came out 172 years ago.
THE SECRET GARDENAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett 35 (in bookstores) 30 (online) Mary Lennox, a sickly orphan (孤儿), finds herself in her uncle’s dark house. Why are so many rooms locked Why is one of the gardens locked And what is that crying she hears at night Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.
41.Who is the main character of Gone With the Wind
A.Margaret Mitchell B.Scarlett O’Hara. C.A best-seller. D.The Civil War.
42.Jim wants to buy Peter Pan and The Secret Garden online. How much should he pay
A. 42. B. 45. C. 47. D. 50.
43.Which book is about children’s happy and fun life
A.Gone With the Wind. B.Peter Pan. C.Uncle Tom’s Cabin. D.The Secret Garden.
44.Which of the following is TRUE about Uncle Tom’s Cabin
A.People can buy it online.
B.It is more than 180 years old.
C.It is about fights between uncle Tom and slaves.
D.It is the most famous novel in American history.
45.What kind of text is it
A.E-mail. B.Poem. C.Ad. D.Story.
C
Babies don’t learn to talk just from hearing sounds. They are lip (嘴唇) readers too. It happens during the period when a baby’s babbling (咿呀声) slowly changes from unclear voices into that first “mama”or “dada”. The babies have to find out how to shape their lips to make the sounds they are hearing, according to David from Florida Atlantic University, who led the study.
Clearly, it doesn’t take them too long to understand the movements that match basic sounds. By their first birthdays, babies start changing back to look you in the eye again. It offers more clues that talking with babies face to face is very important for speech development more than turning on the latest baby DVD.
But David went a step further. He and his student Hansen tested nearly 180 babies, groups of them aged 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 months. How They showed videos of a woman speaking in English to babies of English speakers. They found that when the speaker used English, the 4-month-old babies gazed (凝视) mostly into her eyes. The 6-month-old babies spent the same amounts (数量) of time looking at the eyes and the mouth. The 8-month-old babies and 10-month-old babies studied mostly the mouth. At 12 months, attention started changing back toward the speaker’s eyes.
But what happened when these babies are used to English heard French The 12-month-old babies studied the mouth longer, just like younger babies. They needed the extra information to understand the new sounds.
The continued lipreading shows the 12-month-old babies are fit for learning. Babies are so hard to study, says Duke University scientist Greg, who found the research so fantastic that he wants to know more.
46.What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A.Babies might get its voice “mama” by lip reading.
B.Babies like to find out how to shape their lips.
C.Babies learn to talk just from hearing the sounds.
D.Babies communicate by using body languages.
47.Which of the following shows the right change of babies’ eye gaze according to the text
A.B.C.D.
48.Babies need extra information to understand new sounds when _______.
A.they’re shown videos of a woman speaking B.they’re used to hearing their mother language
C.they’re shown videos of a baby speaking D.they’re used to hearing a foreign language
49.Where can we read the article above
A.In an interesting storybook. B.In a science magazine.
C.In a poster about education. D.In an English-French dictionary
D
Does the Dead Sea (死海) sound like a place to go swimming What do you expect to see in it Do you believe there are dead things in the Dead Sea
Lying in southwest Asia, the Dead Sea stretches (绵延) for about 80 kilometers. At its deepest point, it is about 400 meters deep. And if you happen to be in the area, you might hear people call it by another name, such as the Salt Sea, the East Sea, or the Sea of the Plain.
Even though it’s called the Dead Sea, it isn’t a sea at all! It’s a lake. Different from other lakes you have seen, the Dead Sea is a very salty lake. In fact, the Dead Sea is one of the saltiest water in the world. Nothing can live in it. That’s why it’s called the Dead Sea. And the Dead Sea stays very salty because it gets only a little rain, and very little fresh water gets into the Dead Sea each year.
▲ The Dead Sea is an amazing place to visit, and many people go to the Dead Sea each year on holiday. Because of its high salinity (盐度), the Dead Sea’s waters are denser (密度大的) than ocean water or the water in a swimming pool. That means that anyone can float (漂浮) in the Dead Sea. So if you walk on the beach of the Dead Sea on a warm day, perhaps you can see many people floating in its waters. You might even see many of them reading books or magazines!
50.How does the writer start the passage
A.By telling a story. B.By listing numbers.
C.By giving examples. D.By asking questions.
51.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3
A.The Dead Sea is a salty lake. B.The Dead Sea has a strange name.
C.Almost no rain enters the Dead Sea. D.Nothing can live in the Dead Sea!
52.What is the best sentence for “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph
A.Don’t be afraid of the name of the Dead Sea.
B.The water of the Dead Sea is a deep blue color, anyway.
C.The Dead Sea is getting smaller because of water pollution.
D.Always keep your eyes open while you are in the Dead Sea.
53.What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage
A.To ask for opinion on swimming in the Dead Sea.
B.To share travelling experiences around the Dead Sea.
C.To encourage more people to take a holiday around the Dead Sea.
D.To introduce one of the most amazing natural wonders of the world.
第二节
How can I make my family happy This important question holds the key to more meaningful relationships with the other members of your family. To help you get started, we’ve put together plenty of ideas and suggestions to brighten your family members’ days.
54 It is very important that you let them know about your life. That way, they can understand you and know what’s going on in your life. In turn, it is important that you know about their lives too, so that they feel understood and supported.
Spend time with your family members. 55 This could l include going for walks together, visiting museums and art shows, watching a movie, going for picnics, spending time together in a hobby, building something together and so on.
Take interest in the interests of each of your family members. 56 Ask them how their hobbies or their interest is going and be an active listener when they tell you. Get informed on the things they are interested in, so you can have meaningful conversations. Surprise your family members sometimes. Notice the little details (细节)and help them out without the masking you. 57
Show real concern (关心) for your family members. 58 If you love them, then tell them that you love them. If you care about them, tell them this. Go out of your way to remind each family member what glues you all together—love, care and support.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Do fun activities with them
B.Do not keep your feelings bottled up.
C.Talk to your family members at the end of the day,
D.Learn about what they love doing and ask questions about it.
E.Make dinner for them or do the housework they dislike doing.
Ⅳ. 补全对话(本题6小题,每题2分,共计12分)
A: Excuse me, I’m new here. I wonder if you can help me.
B: I’d love to.
A: Thanks. 59
B: Yes, there are two. One is on New Street, and the other is on Green Street.
A: 60
B: I think the one on New Street is better. It has the newest books.
A: 61
B: You can take a bus and it only takes ten minutes.
A: Thank you. And could you tell me if there is an Italian restaurant around here
B: Sure. 62 The food there is delicious, but it is always crowded. You should go a little earlier to get a table.
A: I see. But could you tell me how I can get there
B: 63 It’s across from the post office.
A: Thanks a lot.
B: 64
Ⅴ. 读写题(本题共分两节,共计15分)
第一节(每空一词,每题1分,共6分)
Sad but Beautiful
Last night one of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk music. The piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me. The music was strangely beautiful, but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain. The piece had a simple name, Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second Spring), but it was one of the most moving pieces of music that I’ve ever heard. The erhu sounded so sad that I almost cried along with it as I listened. Later I looked up the history of Erquan Yingyue, and I began to understand the sadness in the music.
The music was written by Abing, a folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893. Abing’s amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime. By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music. Many of these were written by Abing himself. It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day. Today, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise. It has become one of China’s national treasures. Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.
Abing played music that could touch the hearts of people. When we listen to his music, we can sense both the 65 and pain in it. Abing’s 66 musical skills made him very 67 during his lifetime. It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to 68 , but his popularity continues to this day. Erquan Yingyue’s sad beauty not 69 paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people 70 their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.
第二节(共9分)
阅读短文,根据语篇内容回答3个问题
71. Which musician does the passage mainly talk about
72. How did the writer feel when he listened to the music
73. Today, do all the great masters play and praise Erquan Yingyue
Ⅵ. 阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共计22分)
第一节 语法填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
My best friend Jenny is a British exchange student from London. She came to Beijing last year. She has changed a lot 74 she came here. Now let me give you a general introduction of 75 (she) changes.
Jenny used to be a shy girl. Her face would turn red when she made a speech 76 public. She used to keep silent in class. She was afraid of 77 (put) up her hand though she knew the answer to a question. She wasn’t interested in some of her subjects, and at times, she was absent from classes. And at school, she had few 78 (friend).
I asked her why she wanted to be 79 exchange student. She 80 (tell) me that she wanted to improve herself and she was interested in Chinese language and culture. She hoped to become a popular girl. This was 81 (exact) what her parents wanted to see.
Now Jenny can 82 on well with her new teachers and classmates. She has dealt with her shyness and quietness. She has become a more outgoing, humorous and 83 (help) girl. She becomes 84 (good) day by day. Her parents are so happy to hear how much she has changed.
第二节 选词填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。
take; both; accept; serious; possible; chance; special; one; either; into; receive
New Year’s Eve is always a good 85 for people to be with family and enjoy a time of relaxation. But for 57-year-old David Bennett, the New Year’s Eve was 86 uneasy and life-changing.
Bennett comes from the US. He was 87 ill with heart disease. Doctors reviewed all his medical records, and said that Bennett only had one choice for survival—to have a heart transplant (移植).
Surprisingly, rather than 88 a human heart, Bennett received a pig heart. Don’t worry. It was not a common pig but a 89 pig.
Ten genes in the pig were changed to make it 90 for the transplant. Researchers knocked out three genes that a human body can’t 91 . A growth gene was 92 out to prevent the pig heart from continuing to grow after the transplant. Researchers also inserted (注入) six genes that control the human body’s acceptance of the pig heart.
The transplant was the 93 of its kind and it was quite challenging. Bennett said, “It was 94 die or do this transplant. I want to live. I knew it was a shot in the dark, but it was my last choice.” The good thing is that Bennett recovered pretty well after the surgery, according to his doctors.
Dr. Bartley Griffith, who surgically transplanted the pig heart 95 the patient, said, “This is a breakthrough surgery and brings us one step closer to solving the organ shortage crisis.”
Ⅶ. 书面表达(满分20分)
假如你是Joe,你所在学校将在学期结束前举办开放日,邀请家长了解校园文化生活。下面是一份活动安排。请给校方写一封邮件,针对方案中的一项你认为需要修改或完善的内容,谈谈你的想法和建议。
Open Day Program
Parents arrive; look at notice board 2:00 p.m.
Visit classroom and observe one lesson 2:20 p.m.
Watch art performance 3:00 p.m.
Meet the teachers 3: 30 p.m.
Look at display board for high schools 4:00 p.m.
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