Module 4 Unit 3
一．选择题（共7小题）
1．﹣Mum，________I play football this afternoon？
﹣Sure，but you_______ finish your homework first．（ ）
A．may；could B．can；must
C．can；mustn't D．may；can't
2．﹣You park here!Look at the sign，it says"No parking"．
﹣Sorry，I didn't notice that sign just now．（ ）
A．won't B．needn't C．mustn't
3．You return the book now．You can keep it until next week if you like．（ ）
A．have to B．can't C．mustn't D．needn't
4．In order_____for the meeting，my sister got up early this morning．（ ）
A．not to be late B．not being late
C．to be late D．being late
5．﹣Must I hand in my homework now，Mr．Smith？
﹣No，you ________．（ ）
A．can't B．shouldn't C．wouldn't D．needn't
6．Some people ___feel sick when they read a book in a car or on a boat．（ ）
A．must B．should C．may D．need
7．﹣Jason，I can t get Sue on the phone．
﹣I'm seeing her this afternoon．Do you want me to ______any message？（ ）
A．pass on B．find out C．look up D．work on
二．填空题（共8小题）
8．Lisa always （醒来）up early in the morning．
9．Our teacher told us the earth （go） around the sun．
10．I suggest （go） out for a walk after supper．
11．be careful of，hundreds of，in order to，look after，at least
1．We got up early catch the bus．
2． the dog；it sometimes bites people．
3．Some families have farmed in this area for years．
4．It will take one month for the broken bone to heal up．
5．Little Kelly was left alone，with no one to her．
12．My father made the （suggest） that I should go to school by bike．
13．你可以用电脑同时工作和听音乐．
You can work and listen to music with the computer．
14． （catch） the school bus he has to get up early in the morning．
15．人们应该认识到残疾人同样也享有投票权．
People should to the fact that people with disabilities have got a vote as well．
三．完形填空（共1小题）
16．完形填空
Share your feelings when you need help． Sharing a problem is like （1） it in half． However， maybe it's really hard to tell someone that you are feeling （2） or worried． If you think you are too shy and want to be a little （3） than before， just try the following things．
Talk with your dad or mum， who cares a lot about you， and you may feel much better． Don't forget your （4） have more experience， and are always there to help you． But sometimes the （5） between parents and children is also a problem． So if you don't want to （6） your father or mother， what should you do？ It's better to （7） another one you trust to talk to， like a teacher or a friend． This helps you feel more comfortable．
Once you know who you can talk to， you should choose when and（8） to talk． If you think it's difficult for you to （9） what you think， write it down on a piece of paper． Perhaps it's more （10） ． If the person can't understand what you mean right away， try to say it in a different way or give an example． Build confidence（信心） gradually by taking a small step every time．
Then try to be a good talker． Don't （11） time worrying about your look or what people think of you． If you find it hard to start a conversation， say something nice about people （12） you． Think about how great you feel （13） someone says something nice to you． Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person？ It is worth（值得） having a try!
Problems and worries are （14） in life． If you keep them in your heart and don't talk about them with others， you will even fall ill （15） ． It is best not to run away from your problems． Just by talking to someone about a problem， you are halfway to solving it．
（1）A．cutting B．eating C．buying D．enjoying
（2）A．happy B．serious C．sad D．wonderful
（3）A．bigger B．kinder C．braver D．taller
（4）A．teachers B．parents C．friends D．relatives
（5）A．communication B．relationship C．friendship D．teamwork
（6）A．look after B．talk with C．play with D．think about
（7）A．see B．notice C．hear D．find
（8）A．why B．which C．who D．where
（9）A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell
（10）A．careful B．helpful C．wonderful D．hopeful
（11）A．save B．waste C．cost D．take
（12）A．behind B．beside C．around D．past
（13）A．until B．when C．since D．while
（14）A．easy B．unusual C．nice D．common
（15）A．at first B．at last C．in all D．above all
Module 4 Unit 3
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共7小题）
1．﹣Mum，________I play football this afternoon？
﹣Sure，but you_______ finish your homework first．（ ）
A．may；could B．can；must
C．can；mustn't D．may；can't
【分析】妈妈，今天下午我能踢足球吗？当然，但你首先必须完成作业．
【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是妈妈，今天下午我能踢足球吗？当然，但你首先必须完成作业．故第一空用can表示可以，能够，第二空表示必须用must，故选B能，必须．A可以，能，C能，不准，D可以，不可能．
【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．
2．﹣You park here!Look at the sign，it says"No parking"．
﹣Sorry，I didn't notice that sign just now．（ ）
A．won't B．needn't C．mustn't
【分析】﹣﹣你不能在这儿停车！看这个牌子，上面写着"禁止停车"．
﹣﹣对不起，我刚才没注意到那牌子．
【解答】答案：C 考查情态动词． won't 不会，将不； needn't 不必； mustn't 不能，禁止的意思，结合句意上面写着"禁止停车，故选择C．
【点评】考查情态动词．准确的翻译句子及备选答案．然后根据题意选择最符合题意的选项．
3．You return the book now．You can keep it until next week if you like．（ ）
A．have to B．can't C．mustn't D．needn't
【分析】你不必现在归还这本书，如果你喜欢，你可以到下周再还．
【解答】have to必须；can't不能；mustn't一定不要；needn't不必．
根据You can keep it until next week if you like可知用needn't，故选：D．
【点评】本题考查的是情态动词的辨析．
4．In order_____for the meeting，my sister got up early this morning．（ ）
A．not to be late B．not being late
C．to be late D．being late
【分析】为了开会不迟到，我妹妹今天早上起得很早．
【解答】答案：A．
根据In order_____for the meeting，my sister got up early this morning．可知这里考查in order to do sth结构，否定形式在to前面加not．故选A．
【点评】考查不定式短语，在日常学习中要积累一些不定式短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的形式．完成试题．
5．﹣Must I hand in my homework now，Mr．Smith？
﹣No，you ________．（ ）
A．can't B．shouldn't C．wouldn't D．needn't
【分析】﹣﹣我现在必须交上我的作业吗，Smith先生？
﹣﹣不，你不必．
【解答】答案：D．
根据No．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn't和don't have to来构成，表不必．
故选：D。
【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．注意must的用法以及它的肯否定形式．
6．Some people ___feel sick when they read a book in a car or on a boat．（ ）
A．must B．should C．may D．need
【分析】当在车里或船上看书时，许多人可能会感觉恶心．
【解答】答案：C．
must一定，必须；should应该；may可能；need需要．根据when they read a book in a car or on a boat 当他们在车里或船上读书时，一些人可能感觉恶心，may可能．故选C．
【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．
7．﹣Jason，I can t get Sue on the phone．
﹣I'm seeing her this afternoon．Do you want me to ______any message？（ ）
A．pass on B．find out C．look up D．work on
【分析】﹣Jason，我打不通Sue的电话．
﹣今天下午我要和她见面，你想让我传递一些信息吗？
【解答】答案：A
pass on传递；find out发现；look up查找；向上看；work on从事于…，致力于；联系语境，根据前提I can't get Sue on the phone．（我打不通Sue的电话）及答语I'm seeing her this afternoon（今天下午我要和她见面）可以推知后句应该是问想让他去传递一些信息吗？所以应用动词短语pass on传递．故选：A
【点评】此题考查动词短语的用法．做题时要联系前后语境，结合选项短语的含义选出符合句意的答案．
二．填空题（共8小题）
8．Lisa always wakes （醒来）up early in the morning．
【分析】丽莎总是一大早就醒过来．
【解答】从always判断句子使用一般现在时，wake up表示唤醒，醒来．
故填wakes．
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．
9．Our teacher told us the earth goes （go） around the sun．
【分析】我们的老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转．
【解答】答案：goes．
通过分析句子结构可知，句子的主要结构是Our teacher told us，后面是宾语从句，众所周知，地球绕着太阳转，这是科学真理，所以要用一般现在时来填空，宾语从句的主语是the earth，是第三人称单数，结合给出的单词提示go，所以这句话的意思是"我们的老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转．"综上所述，故填goes．
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．
10．I suggest going （go） out for a walk after supper．
【分析】我建议晚饭后出去散步．
【解答】答案：going．考查动名词．suggest doing sth建议做某事．填go的动名词going．
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．
11．be careful of，hundreds of，in order to，look after，at least
1．We got up early in order to catch the bus．
2． Be careful of the dog；it sometimes bites people．
3．Some families have farmed in this area for hundreds of years．
4．It will take at least one month for the broken bone to heal up．
5．Little Kelly was left alone，with no one to look after her．
【分析】1．为了赶上公共汽车，我们早早起来了．
2．当心那只狗，它有时会咬人．
3．有些家庭在这个地区耕作了数百年．
4．骨折至少需要一个月的时间来愈合．
5．小凯利独自一人，没有人照顾她．
【解答】答案：1．in order to 考查短语．根据上文We got up early，可知结合选项，应说为了赶上公共汽车，in order to 为了，表示目的．故答案为in order to．
2．Be careful of考查短语．根据下文it sometimes bites people．它有时会咬人．可知结合选项，应说当心那只狗，be careful of sth担心某物，放在句首首字母要大写．故答案为Be careful of．
3．hundreds of考查短语．根据上下文Some families have farmed in this area for…years．可知结合选项，应说有些家庭在这个地区耕作了数百年．故答案为hundreds of．
4．at least考查短语．根据下文the broken bone to heal up，可知结合选项，应说骨折至少需要一个月的时间来愈合，at least至少．故答案为at least．
5．look after考查短语．根据上文Little Kelly was left alone，小凯利独自一人，可知结合选项，应说没有人照顾她，to look after不定式短语作的是后置定语修饰no one．故答案为look after．
【点评】做此类题首先要通读每句话，了解大意；然后根据词意，词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案；最后在通读全文，认真校对．
12．My father made the suggestion （suggest） that I should go to school by bike．
【分析】我父亲建议我骑自行车上学．
【解答】答案：suggestion．考查名词．定冠词the．修饰名词．suggest动词．名词是suggestion建议．这里特指一个建议．用单数suggestion．
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．
13．你可以用电脑同时工作和听音乐．
You can work and listen to music at the same time with the computer．
【分析】at the same time
【解答】答案：at the same time
at the same time在同时，结合句意：你可以用电脑同时工作和听音乐，故填at the same time．
【点评】翻译的时候要根据汉语意思，还要注意语法和固定搭配．
14． To catch （catch） the school bus he has to get up early in the morning．
【分析】为了赶上校车，他在早晨不得不早起．
【解答】答案：To catch．考查不定式．这里用不定式短语做目的状语．填To catch赶上．
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．
15．人们应该认识到残疾人同样也享有投票权．
People should wake up to the fact that people with disabilities have got a vote as well．
【分析】wake up
【解答】答案：wake up
wake up，引起注意；（使）认识到．空格前是should，此处应该是动词原形，故填wake up．
【点评】翻译的时候要根据汉语意思，还要注意语法和固定搭配．
三．完形填空（共1小题）
16．完形填空
Share your feelings when you need help． Sharing a problem is like （1） A it in half． However， maybe it's really hard to tell someone that you are feeling （2） C or worried． If you think you are too shy and want to be a little （3） C than before， just try the following things．
Talk with your dad or mum， who cares a lot about you， and you may feel much better． Don't forget your （4） B have more experience， and are always there to help you． But sometimes the （5） A between parents and children is also a problem． So if you don't want to （6） B your father or mother， what should you do？ It's better to （7） D another one you trust to talk to， like a teacher or a friend． This helps you feel more comfortable．
Once you know who you can talk to， you should choose when and（8） D to talk． If you think it's difficult for you to （9） A what you think， write it down on a piece of paper． Perhaps it's more （10） B ． If the person can't understand what you mean right away， try to say it in a different way or give an example． Build confidence（信心） gradually by taking a small step every time．
Then try to be a good talker． Don't （11） B time worrying about your look or what people think of you． If you find it hard to start a conversation， say something nice about people （12） C you． Think about how great you feel （13） B someone says something nice to you． Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person？ It is worth（值得） having a try!
Problems and worries are （14） D in life． If you keep them in your heart and don't talk about them with others， you will even fall ill （15） B ． It is best not to run away from your problems． Just by talking to someone about a problem， you are halfway to solving it．
（1）A．cutting B．eating C．buying D．enjoying
（2）A．happy B．serious C．sad D．wonderful
（3）A．bigger B．kinder C．braver D．taller
（4）A．teachers B．parents C．friends D．relatives
（5）A．communication B．relationship C．friendship D．teamwork
（6）A．look after B．talk with C．play with D．think about
（7）A．see B．notice C．hear D．find
（8）A．why B．which C．who D．where
（9）A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell
（10）A．careful B．helpful C．wonderful D．hopeful
（11）A．save B．waste C．cost D．take
（12）A．behind B．beside C．around D．past
（13）A．until B．when C．since D．while
（14）A．easy B．unusual C．nice D．common
（15）A．at first B．at last C．in all D．above all
【分析】文章主要讲了要懂得和别人分享感受当自己需要帮助的时候，文章提出了几点建议关于如何与人交谈分享．
【解答】1．A 考查动名词．A．cutting 切B．eating吃 C．buying 买D．enjoying享受，根据语境，可知这里讲的是分享问题就像把它切成两半，表示与人分享之后你的痛苦会减少，cutting 切，符合题意，故选 A．
2．C 考查形容词．根据or worried，可知这里讲的也许真的很难告诉别人你很难过或担心， sad难过，符合题意．故选C．
3．C 考查形容词．根据If you think you are too shy 如果你认为你太害羞的，可知这里讲的是你想变得更勇敢， braver更勇敢，符合题意．故选C．
4．B 考查名词．根据Talk with your dad or mum， who cares a lot about you， and you may feel much better和关心你的爸爸妈妈聊聊，你会感觉好多了，这里讲的是你的父母有更多的经验，parents父母，符合题意，故选B．
5．A 考查名词．根据 between parents and children is also a problem，上文提到和关心你的爸爸妈妈聊聊，你会感觉好多了，可知这里讲的是如果父母和孩子之间的交流也有问题，communication交流，符合题意，故选 A．
6．B 考查词组．根据上文提到父母和孩子之间的交流也有问题，可知这里讲的是你不愿意和爸爸妈妈说，talk with交谈，符合题意，故选B．
7．D 考查动词．A．see看 B．notice 注意到C．hear听 D．find 找到，根据语境，可知此处讲了最好找一个你可以相信的人说，find 找到，符合题意，故选 D．
8．D 考查副词．根据Once you know who you can talk to， you should choose when ，可知此处讲了如果你知道要和谁说了，你应该选择时间和地点，where哪里，提问地点，符合题意，故选 D．
9．A 考查动词．根据write it down on a piece of paper写在纸上，可知这里讲的是如果你不知道该怎么说，say说，符合题意，故选 A．
10．B 考查形容词．根据write it down on a piece of paper写在纸上，这里讲的是可能写下来更有帮助，helpful有帮助的，符合题意，故选B．
11．B 考查动词．根据worrying about your look or what people think of you，这里讲的是别浪费时间担心别人怎么想你的，waste浪费，符合题意，故选B．
12．C 考查介词．A．behind 在……后面B．beside 在……旁边C．around 在……周围 D．past过去，根据语境，可知这里讲如果你发现很难开口说，那就对你周围的人说些好话， around 在……周围，符合题意．故选C．
13．B 考查副词．根据someone says something nice to you，这里讲的是想想当别人对你说好话时，你的感觉有多好 ，when什么时候，表时间，符合题意，故选B．
14．D 考查形容词．A．easy简单的 B．unusual不寻常的 C．nice 好的D．common公共的，普遍的， 根据语境，可知此处讲了问题在生活中很常见，common公共的，普遍的，符合题意，故选 D．
15．B 考查短语．根据 If you keep them in your heart and don't talk about them with others如果你把它们放在心里，不要和别人谈论，这里讲的是最后你可能会生病，at last最后，符合题意，故选B．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，词型，词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑．结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
