九年级英语试卷
（考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. How was Bob’s trip to Nanning
A. Great. B. Boring. C. Exciting.
7. Where is the nearest bookshop
A. At the bus stop. B. Behind the bus stop. C. opposite the bus stop.
8. What is Betty going to do at the weekend
A. See a film. B. See her grandparents. C. Do housework.
9. What sport does Tom like best
A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Table tennis.
10. When did Tony get to Nanning
A Last Sunday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Friday.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. Who does the woman want to buy for
A Her son. B. Her daughter. C. Her husband.
12. What’s the sweater made of
A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Paper.
13. How much is the sweater
A. 40 yuan. B. 45 yuan. C. 48 yuan.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. Where’s Amy from
A. France. B. America. C. Australia.
15. Who has read Tea house twice
A. Emma. B. Lucy. C. Zhang Hai.
16. When did Lao She go to the UK to teach Chinese
A. In 1924. B. In 1936. C. In 1957.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
17. What does the boy often do now
A. He plays in football matches. B. he watches football matches on TV. C. He goes to cheer for his school football team.
18. What is the girl’s favourite sport
A. Swimming. B. Skiing. C. Skating.
19. How long have the girl been on the school team
A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For five years.
20. How often does the girl go to the stadium
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21 Where did Tom work as a guide
A. In a school. B. In a library. C. In a museum.
22. How did Tom feel at first
A. Shy. B. Excited. C. Confident.
23. What happened to Tom later
A. He found history. B. He got well-known about science. C. He could do his job better and better.
24. What did Tom decide to learn at the university
A. History. B. Chinese. C. Science.
25. What does Tom think of social-practice activities
A. Interesting. B. Useful. C. Difficult.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
The School Culture Festival
Date on 26 26th.
Time from 8: to 11:3 in the morning
What to show 27 Chinese culture
What to do ◆share one famous Chinese 28 ◆ 29 a short play ◆play interesting games, such as guessing words and playing 30
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1. —I’m going to Guilin for my summer holiday.
—________
A. Thank you. B. That’s bad. C. Have a good time.
2. —Is that man Mr. Smith
—It ________ be him. He went to London for a meeting.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t
3. My parents are interested in ________, so they often take me to concerts.
A. sports B. science C. music
4. Jason is a(n) ________ boy. He always tells the truth.
A. careless B. honest C. active
5. To make ________ city more beautiful, we need to plant more trees.
A. we B. our C. us
6. —Where is your father
—He has gone to Shanghai. And he ________ in three days.
A. returns B. has returned C. will return
7. —Eric, it’s cold outside. _________ your jacket.
—OK, I will.
A. Put on B. Throw away C. Look after
8. —Look! The children are playing games under the tree.
—________ happily they are playing!
A. How B. What C. How a
9. —________ is it from your school to the People’s Park
—Only 500 meters.
A. How far B. How long C. How often
10. —Could you please tell me ________ I want to buy some books.
—Go along this street, and you can see it next to the post office.
A. where is the bookstore B. what the bookstore was C. where the bookstore is
三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
Cindy: Hello, Mike. Have you heard the latest news about the elephant
Mike: ____11____ What is it
Cindy: A group of elephants are on their way to the north.
Mike: Oh! ____12____
Cindy: Maybe they are looking for a better place to live.
Mike: How many elephants are there in the group
Cindy: ____13____
Mike: Wow! What a big group! But will they hurt people
Cindy: ____14____ The government has done a lot to protect people and the elephant.
Mike: That’s great news! ____15____
Cindy: Let’s search on the Internet.
A. About 15.
B. Don’t worry.
C. No, I haven’t.
D. Why are they moving
E. How can I get more information
F. Yes, I will.
四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Some people may think that young people are too young to know what they want. But people like Lu Kaigang want to tell them they are all ___16___.
Lu grew up in a small village in Nanning, Guangxi. Now he walks on some of the largest catwalks (T台) in the world.
Lu found his ___17___ when he was a child. “When I was ten, I saw a fashion show on TV and I thought it was cool to ___18___ on the catwalk,” Lu said. “I’ve wanted to be a supermodel ever since.”
Lu didn’t have much money and never received professional training. However, these ___19___ didn’t stop him from running after what he wanted. Lu collected pieces of cloth from the factory where he worked, and then made them ___20___ clothes. In 2018, he started making videos of himself wearing his handmade clothes and posted them online.
Lu has what money can’t buy: strong will (意志) and confidence. “The early videos I posted didn’t get many likes,” Lu said. “But I ___21___ what I was doing would be recognized (认可) by the world someday.”
Lu ___22___ his job at the factory and returned to his hometown to learn how to be a supermodel He also ___23___ posting videos online during the period.
Lu’s hard work ___24___ paid off and he became an online star. We can be sure that Lu wouldn’t have been where he’s today ___25___ he hadn’t followed his heart at a young age.
16.
A. crazy B. wrong C. serious
17.
A. interest B. courage C. ability
18.
A. run B. jump C. walk
19.
A. differences B. difficulties C. results
20.
A. with B. into C. from
21.
A. decided B. agreed C. believed
22.
A. gave up B. looked for C. worried about
23.
A. avoided B. practised C. kept
24.
A. finally B. suddenly C. usually
25.
A. until B. if C. because
五、阅读理解（共35分）
A
My mum said that cooking was full of happiness. I knew it was a basic skill, but I was not interested in it at all. One day, I found an app. There were different kinds of videos in the app. The videos taught people how to cook dishes. They were quite useful for beginners. Then I picked out a video and cooked fish. When I finished it, it was exactly what I wanted. It was my first time to get such a strong feeling of satisfaction from cooking. Now I can cook more dishes. It seems that I do well in cooking. Next Sunday is my twentieth birthday. I plan to invite my friends to my house next weekend. I will show them my new skill. I hope we will have a good time.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
26. I didn’t like cooking before.
27. My mum showed me some videos about cooking.
28. I cooked fish at first.
29. I’m twelve years old now.
30. Now I can cook some delicious food.
B
NATIONAL VIDEO-MAKING COMPETITION This competition can encourage students to learn more about endangered(濒危的) languages. It will be held on May 20th in Beijing, China. We welcome all the students in the world to enter the competition. Through this competition, you will have chances to get bonuses(奖金) and certificates(证书), We will choose the 1st-3rd place and their videos will be played on the website——www. languageprotection. petition rules: ◆The competition is open to all the students under 18 all over the world. ◆You can make videos about any endangered languages. ◆The video must be made by yourself. No copying others’. ◆The video should last 15 minutes to 30 minutes. ◆Only one video is accepted per person. When you hand in your video, it should include the following information: a. Your topic b. Your full name c. Your telephone number or email address Please hand in your video before May 11 and email it to info@aws.org.au. For more information about the competition, please call at 029-85876.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
31. What is the purpose of the video-making competition
A. To teach students how to make videos.
B. To raise money for endangered languages.
C. To help students know more about endangered languages.
32. Where can we enjoy the winners’ videos
A. On an App. B. On a website. C. On a TV show.
33. Which of the following is TRUE about the competition rules
A. The competitors should make a video lasting 15 to 30 minutes.
B. The competitors must make two videos to join the competition.
C. The competition is only open to the students who are 18 years old.
34. If today is May 1, how many days do you have to make the video
A. 20 days. B. 15 days. C. 10 days.
35. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage
A. Culture. B. Sports. C. Nature.
C
Xie Xiaohua is a special education teacher. She has won the hearts of hundreds of children and is called Mum Xiaohua by many of them.
“It is my greatest happiness to care for them,” said 49-year-old Xie. She has been working at Yiyuan County Special Education School in Zibo, Shandong Province for 27 years.
Xie knows the difference between special education and general education. She takes care of each student according to their physical conditions. And she also helps them with learning and their daily life. She used to help carry a student to restrooms, the dining hall, classrooms and the dormitory (宿舍) for nine years until the student graduated (毕业) from the school.
In 2003 the school set up a rehabilitation (康复) centre and Xie worked harder. To make sure every child received the best training, she made special plans for them. Then she began to teach them patiently the basic skills of taking care of themselves. She also spent lots of time training the children with hearing and speech problems. That often made her throat ache.
In 2015, the school started offering door-to-door education to students with physical problems. Besides Xie, there are over 3 teachers teaching and helping those students. The teachers have walked over 60,000 kilometres over the past seven years because many students live in mountain villages.
“Although we feel tired sometimes, we feel our work is valuable after seeing the students’ progress, even just a little bit,” Xie said.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
36. How old was Xie Xiaohua when he began to work at the school
A. 22 B. 27 C. 49
37. What does the underline word “them” in Paragraph ③ refer to
A. each teacher B. physical conditions C. each student
38. What did Xie probably do first to help the students the best training
A. taught the children the basic skills
B. made special plans for the children
C. set up a rehabilitation centre for the children
39. Which of the following is True
A. Xie said the teachers always felt tired.
B. Xie thinks their work is useful and important.
C. Each teacher has walked over 60,000 kilometres.
40. What is the best title (题目) for the passage
A. Mum Xiaohua B. A famous school C. Special students
D
①Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. But, do our grandparents have a special holiday Yes, they do!
②The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar (农历). As the Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long, people take the Double Ninth Festival to show their wishes of long life for elderly people.
③There are many traditions for this festival. On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much longer. They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it. Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean houses and cure diseases.
④Respecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, when an older person enters a room, everyone stands up. When there are several guests at the table, the host usually introduces them from the oldest to the youngest. When a younger person is presenting something to an older person, two hands.
⑤It is a traditional virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. That’s because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. So, Chinese people are proud of being old. Besides, to respect the elderly people is to respect yourself tomorrow.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
41. Who is the Double Ninth Festival celebrated for
A. Fathers. B. Mothers. C. Grandparents.
42. Which of the following may NOT be a tradition for the Double Ninth Festival
A. Cleaning. B. Wearing the plant zhuyu. C. Drinking chrysanthemum wine.
43. What does the underlined word “cure” probably mean in Paragraph 3
A. 传播 B. 治疗 C. 研究
44. What is Paragraph 4 about
A. Why we should respect elderly people.
B. Traditional ways of celebrating the festival.
C. Examples of respecting elderly people in daily life.
45. Why are Chinese people proud of being old
A. Because it means they have knowledge and experience.
B. Because it means they have more virtues than others.
C. Because it means they don’t have to work for others.
六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
song seventh to grow good lose stands eating them plenty
Lixia, or the Start of Summer, is the ____46____ of the 24 Chinese solar terms (节气) which falls on May 5 of this year. It symbolizes (象征) the passing from spring ____47____ summer.
With the heat of summer, plants and crops will begin to ____48____ much faster. So farmers are always happy to welcome the arrival of Lixia. This is the ____49____ time of the year to plant early rice in the southern parts of China. Chinese has ____50____ of old sayings which are used to warn people not to be lazy during this period of time.
In China, people celebrate the day of Lixia in different ways. For example, in some places people cook “Five Coloured Rice”. It ____51____ for people’s good wishes for a colourful life. People also have the custom of ____52____ some different kinds of fresh fruits and vegetables. On the day of Lixia, children will wear a bag with an egg around their necks in some areas. This is believed to help keep ____53____ safe and healthy. Other traditions of Lixia include some beautiful folk (民间的) ____54____. And people also weigh themselves on Lixia. When the summer passes, they’ll weigh themselves again to see how many pounds they have ____55____ during the hot season.
七、书面表达（15分）
56. 九年级的学习生活紧张而忙碌，拥有健康的身体和心理才是学业的前提和保证。请以“How to Be a Healthy Student”为题用英文写一篇短文，谈谈初中生如何保持身体和心理健康。
写作要点：
身体健康 1. 健康饮食……
2. 睡眠充足……
3. 多做运动……
心理健康 1. 自我放松，和父母沟通……
2. 你的看法……
注意事项：1. 词数80左右；
2. 内容必须包含所给的要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Be a Healthy Student
As we all know, we need healthy body and mind to help us learn well.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________九年级英语试卷
（考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. How was Bob’s trip to Nanning
A. Great. B. Boring. C. Exciting.
7. Where is the nearest bookshop
A. At the bus stop. B. Behind the bus stop. C. opposite the bus stop.
8. What is Betty going to do at the weekend
A. See a film. B. See her grandparents. C. Do housework.
9. What sport does Tom like best
A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Table tennis.
10. When did Tony get to Nanning
A. Last Sunday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Friday.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. Who does the woman want to buy for
A. Her son. B. Her daughter. C. Her husband.
12. What’s the sweater made of
A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Paper.
13. How much is the sweater
A 40 yuan. B. 45 yuan. C. 48 yuan.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. Where’s Amy from
A. France. B. America. C. Australia.
15. Who has read Tea house twice
A. Emma. B. Lucy. C. Zhang Hai.
16. When did Lao She go to the UK to teach Chinese
A. In 1924. B. In 1936. C. In 1957.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
17. What does the boy often do now
A. He plays in football matches. B. he watches football matches on TV. C. He goes to cheer for his school football team.
18. What is the girl’s favourite sport
A. Swimming. B. Skiing. C. Skating.
19. How long have the girl been on the school team
A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For five years.
20. How often does the girl go to the stadium
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. Where did Tom work as a guide
A. In a school. B. In a library. C. In a museum.
22. How did Tom feel at first
A. Shy. B. Excited. C. Confident.
23. What happened to Tom later
A. He found history. B. He got well-known about science. C. He could do his job better and better.
24. What did Tom decide to learn at the university
A. History. B. Chinese. C. Science.
25. What does Tom think of social-practice activities
A. Interesting. B. Useful. C. Difficult.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
The School Culture Festival
Date on 26 26th.
Time from 8: to 11:3 in the morning
What to show 27 Chinese culture
What to do ◆share one famous Chinese 28 ◆ 29 a short play ◆play interesting games, such as guessing words and playing 30
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1 —I’m going to Guilin for my summer holiday.
—________
A. Thank you. B. That’s bad. C. Have a good time.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我打算去桂林度暑假。——祝你玩得开心。
考查情景交际。Thank you感谢；That’s bad太糟糕了；Have a good time祝你玩得开心。根据“I’m going to Guilin for my summer holiday.”可知，此处应是祝福对方玩得开心，故选C。
2. —Is that man Mr. Smith
—It ________ be him. He went to London for a meeting.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——那个人是史密斯先生吗？——不可能是他。他去伦敦开会了。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。根据“He went to London for a meeting.”可知，他去伦敦开会了，所以不可能是他，表示否定推测用can’t，故选A。
3. My parents are interested in ________, so they often take me to concerts.
A. sports B. science C. music
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我父母对音乐感兴趣，所以他们经常带我去听音乐会。
考查名词词义辨析。sports运动；science科学；music音乐。根据“so they often take me to concerts”可知，此处指音乐。故选C。
4. Jason is a(n) ________ boy. He always tells the truth.
A. careless B. honest C. active
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：杰森是一个诚实的男孩。他总是说实话。
考查形容词辨析。careless粗心的；honest诚实的；active积极的。根据“He always tells the truth.”可知，他很诚实，故选B。
5. To make ________ city more beautiful, we need to plant more trees.
A. we B. our C. us
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了让我们的城市更美丽，我们需要种更多的树。
考查代词。we我们，主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格。空处修饰其后的名词“city”，应用形容词性物主代词来修饰，故选B。
6. —Where is your father
—He has gone to Shanghai. And he ________ in three days.
A. returns B. has returned C. will return
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪儿？——他去上海了。他三天后就会回来。
考查一般将来时。根据“in three days”可知是在描述将要发生的事情，时态用一般将来时，动词应用“will+动词原形”。故选C。
7. —Eric, it’s cold outside. _________ your jacket.
—OK, I will.
A. Put on B. Throw away C. Look after
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——埃里克，外面很冷。穿上你的夹克。——好的，我会的。
考查动词短语。Put on穿上；Throw away扔掉；Look after照顾。根据“it’s cold outside.”可知，天冷应该是穿上夹克。故选A。
8. —Look! The children are playing games under the tree.
—________ happily they are playing!
A. How B. What C. How a
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——看！孩子们在树下玩游戏。——他们玩得多么开心啊！
考查感叹句。根据空后的“happily they are playing!”可知，此处为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”结构的感叹句。故选A。
9. —________ is it from your school to the People’s Park
—Only 500 meters.
A. How far B. How long C. How often
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——从你们学校到人民公园多远？——只有500米。
考查特殊疑问句。How far多远；How long多长；How often多久一次。根据答语“Only 500 meters.”可知，问句应是问距离，故选A。
10. —Could you please tell me ________ I want to buy some books.
—Go along this street, and you can see it next to the post office.
A. where is the bookstore B. what the bookstore was C. where the bookstore is
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我书店在哪里吗？我想买一些书。——沿着这条街走，你可以在邮局旁边看到它。
考查宾语从句。where is the bookstore书店在哪，疑问句语序；what the bookstore was书店是什么；where the bookstore is书店在哪里。根据“Go along this street, and you can see it next to the post office.”可知，这里问的是书店在哪里，因此用where引导宾语从句，从句要用陈述句语序，故选C。
三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
Cindy: Hello, Mike. Have you heard the latest news about the elephant
Mike: ____11____ What is it
Cindy: A group of elephants are on their way to the north.
Mike: Oh! ____12____
Cindy: Maybe they are looking for a better place to live.
Mike: How many elephants are there in the group
Cindy: ____13____
Mike: Wow! What a big group! But will they hurt people
Cindy: ____14____ The government has done a lot to protect people and the elephant.
Mike: That’s great news! ____15____
Cindy: Let’s search on the Internet.
A. About 15.
B. Don’t worry.
C. No, I haven’t.
D. Why are they moving
E. How can I get more information
F. Yes, I will.
【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是Cindy和Mike之间的一则对话。对话主要围绕一群大象北迁的一条新闻展开。
【11题详解】
根据空后的“What is it ”可知，此处为否定回答，选项C“不，我没有。”符合语境。故选C。
【12题详解】
根据下文“Maybe they are looking for a better place to live.”可知，此处询问原因，选项D“它们为什么要移动？”符合语境。故选D。
【13题详解】
根据上文“How many elephants are there in the group ”可知，此处与数量有关，选项A“大约15头（大象）。”符合语境。故选A。
【14题详解】
根据空后的“The government has done a lot to protect people and the elephant.”并结合选项可知，此处表示不用担心，选项B“别担心。”符合语境。故选B。
【15题详解】
根据下文“Let’s search on the Internet.”可知，此处询问方式方法，选项E“我如何获取更多信息？”符合语境。故选E。
四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Some people may think that young people are too young to know what they want. But people like Lu Kaigang want to tell them they are all ___16___.
Lu grew up in a small village in Nanning, Guangxi. Now he walks on some of the largest catwalks (T台) in the world.
Lu found his ___17___ when he was a child. “When I was ten, I saw a fashion show on TV and I thought it was cool to ___18___ on the catwalk,” Lu said. “I’ve wanted to be a supermodel ever since.”
Lu didn’t have much money and never received professional training. However, these ___19___ didn’t stop him from running after what he wanted. Lu collected pieces of cloth from the factory where he worked, and then made them ___20___ clothes. In 2018, he started making videos of himself wearing his handmade clothes and posted them online.
Lu has what money can’t buy: strong will (意志) and confidence. “The early videos I posted didn’t get many likes,” Lu said. “But I ___21___ what I was doing would be recognized (认可) by the world someday.”
Lu ___22___ his job at the factory and returned to his hometown to learn how to be a supermodel. He also ___23___ posting videos online during the period.
Lu’s hard work ___24___ paid off and he became an online star. We can be sure that Lu wouldn’t have been where he’s today ___25___ he hadn’t followed his heart at a young age.
16.
A. crazy B. wrong C. serious
17.
A. interest B. courage C. ability
18.
A. run B. jump C. walk
19.
A. differences B. difficulties C. results
20.
A. with B. into C. from
21.
A. decided B. agreed C. believed
22.
A. gave up B. looked for C. worried about
23.
A. avoided B. practised C. kept
24.
A. finally B. suddenly C. usually
25.
A. until B. if C. because
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了来自中国广西的时装模特陆开港的成功经历。
【16题详解】
句意：但像陆开港刚这样的人证明他们都错了。
crazy疯狂的；wrong错误的；serious严肃的。根据“Some people may think that young people are too young to know what they want.”可知，其他人的观点是错误的，年轻人也能知道自己想要什么。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：陆在他还是个孩子的时候就发现了他的兴趣。
interest兴趣；courage勇气；ability能力。根据“When I was ten, I saw a fashion show on TV and I thought it was cool to...on the catwalk”可知，陆开港对走T台很感兴趣。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：当我十岁的时候，我在电视上看到了一场时装秀，我觉得走T台很酷。
run跑步；jump跳；walk走路。根据“When I was ten, I saw a fashion show on TV and I thought it was cool to...on the catwalk”可知是对走T台很感兴趣。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：然而，这些困难并没有阻止他追求他想要的。
differences不同；difficulties困难；results结果。根据“Lu didn’t have much money and never received professional training.”可知，此处说的是陆面对的困难。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：陆从他工作的工厂收集布料，然后把它们做成衣服。
with具有；into变成；from来自。根据“Lu collected pieces of cloth from the factory where he worked, and then made them...clothes.”可知，此处指把布料做成衣服，用介词into。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：但我相信我所做的事情总有一天会得到世界的认可。
decided决定；agreed同意；believed相信。根据“what I was doing would be recognized (认可) by the world someday.”可知，此处指的是陆相信自己能成功。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：陆放弃了工厂的工作，回到家乡学习如何成为一名超模。
gave up放弃；looked for寻找；worried about担忧。根据“his job at the factory and returned to his hometown to learn how to be a supermodel”可知，陆辞去了工厂的工作。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：在此期间，他还一直在网上上传视频。
avoided避免；practised练习；kept保持。根据“posting videos online during the period”可知是坚持在网上上传视频，keep doing sth.“坚持做某事”。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：陆的努力终于得到了回报，他成为了一名网红。
finally最终；suddenly突然；usually经常。根据“paid off and he became an online star”可知，此处说的是陆的努力最后得到了回报。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：我们可以肯定的是，如果陆在年轻的时候没有跟随自己的心，他就不会有今天的成就。
until直到；if如果；because因为。根据“We can be sure that Lu wouldn’t have been where he’s today...he hadn’t followed his heart at a young age.”可知，跟随自己的心是陆成功的条件，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
五、阅读理解（共35分）
A
My mum said that cooking was full of happiness. I knew it was a basic skill, but I was not interested in it at all. One day, I found an app. There were different kinds of videos in the app. The videos taught people how to cook dishes. They were quite useful for beginners. Then I picked out a video and cooked fish. When I finished it, it was exactly what I wanted. It was my first time to get such a strong feeling of satisfaction from cooking. Now I can cook more dishes. It seems that I do well in cooking. Next Sunday is my twentieth birthday. I plan to invite my friends to my house next weekend. I will show them my new skill. I hope we will have a good time.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
26. I didn’t like cooking before.
27. My mum showed me some videos about cooking.
28. I cooked fish at first.
29. I’m twelve years old now.
30. Now I can cook some delicious food.
【答案】26. T 27. F 28. T 29. F 30. T
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述作者对烹饪的兴趣和发展。作者最初对烹饪不感兴趣，但通过一个应用程序中的教学视频，他学会了烹饪不同的菜肴，并且感到满意和有成就感。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I knew it was a basic skill, but I was not interested in it at all.”可知，作者以前不喜欢做饭，故选T。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One day, I found an app. There were different kinds of videos in the app. The videos taught people how to cook dishes.”可知，是作者自己看到了一些关于烹饪的视频，而不是妈妈让作者看的，故选F。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then I picked out a video and cooked fish.”可知，作者最开始做的是鱼，故选T。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Next Sunday is my twentieth birthday.”可知，作者现在是19岁，故选F。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Now I can cook more dishes. It seems that I do well in cooking.”可知，作者现在可以做一些美味的食物，故选T。
B
NATIONAL VIDEO-MAKING COMPETITION This competition can encourage students to learn more about endangered(濒危的) languages. It will be held on May 20th in Beijing, China. We welcome all the students in the world to enter the competition. Through this competition, you will have chances to get bonuses(奖金) and certificates(证书), We will choose the 1st-3rd place and their videos will be played on the website——www. languageprotection. petition rules: ◆The competition is open to all the students under 18 all over the world. ◆You can make videos about any endangered languages. ◆The video must be made by yourself. No copying others’. ◆The video should last 15 minutes to 30 minutes. ◆Only one video is accepted per person. When you hand in your video, it should include the following information: a. Your topic b. Your full name c. Your telephone number or email address Please hand in your video before May 11 and email it to info@aws.org.au. For more information about the competition, please call at 029-85876.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
31. What is the purpose of the video-making competition
A. To teach students how to make videos.
B. To raise money for endangered languages.
C. To help students know more about endangered languages.
32. Where can we enjoy the winners’ videos
A. On an App. B. On a website. C. On a TV show.
33. Which of the following is TRUE about the competition rules
A. The competitors should make a video lasting 15 to 30 minutes.
B. The competitors must make two videos to join the competition.
C. The competition is only open to the students who are 18 years old.
34. If today is May 1, how many days do you have to make the video
A. 20 days. B. 15 days. C. 10 days.
35. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage
A. Culture. B. Sports. C. Nature.
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于保护濒危语言的视频制作大赛的一些具体信息。
31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This competition can encourage students to learn more about endangered(濒危的) languages.”可知，比赛的目的是鼓励学生更多地了解濒危语言，故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We will choose the 1st-3rd place and their videos will be played on the website——www. languageprotection. com.”可知，我们可以在网站“www. languageprotection. com”上观看获奖者的视频，故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The video should last 15 minutes to 30 minutes.”可知，视频应该持续15到30分钟,故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Please hand in your video before May 11 and email it to info@aws.org.au.”可知，在5月11日前提交视频，今天5月1日，还有10天时间，故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“This competition can encourage students to learn more about endangered(濒危的) languages.”可知，文章是关于保护濒危语言的视频制作大赛的一些具体信息，属于文化类，故选A。
C
Xie Xiaohua is a special education teacher. She has won the hearts of hundreds of children and is called Mum Xiaohua by many of them.
“It is my greatest happiness to care for them,” said 49-year-old Xie. She has been working at Yiyuan County Special Education School in Zibo, Shandong Province for 27 years.
Xie knows the difference between special education and general education. She takes care of each student according to their physical conditions. And she also helps them with learning and their daily life. She used to help carry a student to restrooms, the dining hall, classrooms and the dormitory (宿舍) for nine years until the student graduated (毕业) from the school.
In 2003, the school set up a rehabilitation (康复) centre and Xie worked harder. To make sure every child received the best training, she made special plans for them. Then she began to teach them patiently the basic skills of taking care of themselves. She also spent lots of time training the children with hearing and speech problems. That often made her throat ache.
In 2015, the school started offering door-to-door education to students with physical problems. Besides Xie, there are over 3 teachers teaching and helping those students. The teachers have walked over 60,000 kilometres over the past seven years because many students live in mountain villages.
“Although we feel tired sometimes, we feel our work is valuable after seeing the students’ progress, even just a little bit,” Xie said.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
36. How old was Xie Xiaohua when he began to work at the school
A. 22 B. 27 C. 49
37. What does the underline word “them” in Paragraph ③ refer to
A. each teacher B. physical conditions C. each student
38 What did Xie probably do first to help the students the best training
A. taught the children the basic skills
B. made special plans for the children
C. set up a rehabilitation centre for the children
39. Which of the following is True
A. Xie said the teachers always felt tired.
B. Xie thinks their work is useful and important.
C. Each teacher has walked over 60,000 kilometres.
40. What is the best title (题目) for the passage
A. Mum Xiaohua B. A famous school C. Special students
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了被称为“晓华妈妈”的特殊教育工作者谢晓华的事迹。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“said 49-year-old Xie. She has been working at Yiyuan County Special Education School in Zibo, Shandong Province for 27 years.”可知谢晓华今年49岁，在特殊教育学校工作了27年，所以谢晓华22岁开始在学校工作。故选A。
【37题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“She takes care of each student according to their physical conditions. And she also helps them with learning and their daily life.”可知谢晓华根据每个学生身体状况来照顾他们。所以“them”是指每个学生。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“To make sure every child received the best training, she made special plans for them. Then she began to teach them patiently the basic skills of taking care of themselves. She also spent lots of time training the children with hearing and speech problems.”可知谢为了帮助学生得到最好的训练，首先为孩子们制定了特别的计划。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘Although we feel tired sometimes, we feel our work is valuable after seeing the students’ progress, even just a little bit,’ Xie said.”可知，谢说，虽然他们有时会感到疲惫，但看到学生们的进步后，他们觉得自己的工作很有价值，哪怕只是一点点。由此可知，谢认为他们的工作是有用且重要的。故选B。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Xie Xiaohua is a special education teacher. She has won the hearts of hundreds of children and is called Mum Xiaohua by many of them.”及联系全文可知，本文主要讲述了被称为“晓华妈妈”的特殊教育工作者谢晓华的事迹。故选A。
D
①Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. But, do our grandparents have a special holiday Yes, they do!
②The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar (农历). As the Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long, people take the Double Ninth Festival to show their wishes of long life for elderly people.
③There are many traditions for this festival. On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much longer. They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it. Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean houses and cure diseases.
④Respecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, when an older person enters a room, everyone stands up. When there are several guests at the table, the host usually introduces them from the oldest to the youngest. When a younger person is presenting something to an older person, two hands.
⑤It is a traditional virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. That’s because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. So, Chinese people are proud of being old. Besides, to respect the elderly people is to respect yourself tomorrow.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
41. Who is the Double Ninth Festival celebrated for
A. Fathers. B. Mothers. C. Grandparents.
42. Which of the following may NOT be a tradition for the Double Ninth Festival
A. Cleaning. B. Wearing the plant zhuyu. C. Drinking chrysanthemum wine.
43. What does the underlined word “cure” probably mean in Paragraph 3
A. 传播 B. 治疗 C. 研究
44. What is Paragraph 4 about
A. Why we should respect elderly people.
B. Traditional ways of celebrating the festival.
C. Examples of respecting elderly people in daily life.
45. Why are Chinese people proud of being old
A. Because it means they have knowledge and experience.
B. Because it means they have more virtues than others.
C. Because it means they don’t have to work for others.
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节，列举了一些人们在日常生活中尊重老年人的例子，并讲述了尊重老年人是中华民族的一种传统美德。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China.”可知，重阳节是为老年人庆祝的节日。故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck...They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it.”可知，在重阳节这天，家人聚在一起爬山，喝菊花酒并佩戴一种名为“茱萸”的植物；选项A没有提到。故选A。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean houses and cure diseases.”可知，菊花和茱萸都被认为是清洁的植物，可以清洁房屋和治疗疾病。单词“cure”指的是“治疗”，故选B。
【44题详解】
段落大意题。根据“Respecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life.”可知，第四段主要是一些人们在日常生活中尊重老年人的例子。故选C。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“That’s because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. So, Chinese people are proud of being old.”可知，中国人知道老年人有见识与经历，所以中国人以年老为荣。故选A。
六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
song seventh to grow good lose stands eating them plenty
Lixia, or the Start of Summer, is the ____46____ of the 24 Chinese solar terms (节气) which falls on May 5 of this year. It symbolizes (象征) the passing from spring ____47____ summer.
With the heat of summer, plants and crops will begin to ____48____ much faster. So farmers are always happy to welcome the arrival of Lixia. This is the ____49____ time of the year to plant early rice in the southern parts of China. Chinese has ____50____ of old sayings which are used to warn people not to be lazy during this period of time.
In China, people celebrate the day of Lixia in different ways. For example, in some places people cook “Five Coloured Rice”. It ____51____ for people’s good wishes for a colourful life. People also have the custom of ____52____ some different kinds of fresh fruits and vegetables. On the day of Lixia, children will wear a bag with an egg around their necks in some areas. This is believed to help keep ____53____ safe and healthy. Other traditions of Lixia include some beautiful folk (民间的) ____54____. And people also weigh themselves on Lixia. When the summer passes, they’ll weigh themselves again to see how many pounds they have ____55____ during the hot season.
【答案】46. seventh 47. to
48. grow 49. best
50. plenty 51. stands
52. eating 53. them
54. songs 55. lost
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了立夏这个节气。
【46题详解】
句意：立夏是中国24个节气中的第七个。根据常识并结合备选词汇可知，立夏是中国24个节气中的第七个，seventh“第七”符合。故填seventh。
【47题详解】
句意：它象征着从春天到夏天的过渡。from...to“从……到”，固定词组。故填to。
【48题详解】
句意：随着夏季的炎热，植物和作物将开始生长得更快。根据“With the heat of summer, plants and crops will begin to…much faster.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指植物和作物将开始生长得更快，grow“生长”符合；根据空前的“to”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填grow。
【49题详解】
句意：在中国南方，这是一年中种植早稻的最佳时间。根据下文“Chinese has…of old sayings which are used to warn people not to be lazy during this period of time.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指这是一年中种植早稻的最佳时间，good“好的”符合；根据空前的“the”可知，此处应用最高级形式。故填best。
【50题详解】
句意：中国有很多古老的谚语用来警告人们在这段时间不要懒惰。plenty of“很多”，固定词组。故填plenty。
【51题详解】
句意：它代表着人们对丰富多彩生活的美好祝愿。根据“It…for people’s good wishes for a colourful life.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指它代表着人们对丰富多彩生活的美好祝愿，stand for“代表”，固定词组；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“It”，此处应用动词的三单形式。故填stands。
【52题详解】
句意：人们也有吃一些不同种类的新鲜水果和蔬菜的习俗。根据空后的“some different kinds of fresh fruits and vegetables”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指吃一些不同种类的新鲜水果和蔬菜，eating“吃”符合。故填eating。
【53题详解】
句意：这被认为有助于保持他们的安全和健康。根据上文“On the day of Lixia, children will wear a bag with an egg around their necks in some areas.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指这被认为有助于保持他们的安全和健康，them“他们”符合。故填them。
【54题详解】
句意：立夏的其他传统包括唱优美的民歌。根据“Other traditions of Lixia include some beautiful folk (民间的)…”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指民歌，song“歌曲”符合；根据空前的“some”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填songs。
【55题详解】
句意：当夏天过去时，他们会再次称体重，看看自己在炎热的季节减掉了多少磅。根据空前的“how many pounds”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指减掉了多少磅，lose“失去”符合；根据空前的“have”可知，此处应用过去分词形式。故填lost。
七、书面表达（15分）
56. 九年级的学习生活紧张而忙碌，拥有健康的身体和心理才是学业的前提和保证。请以“How to Be a Healthy Student”为题用英文写一篇短文，谈谈初中生如何保持身体和心理健康。
写作要点：
身体健康 1. 健康饮食……
2. 睡眠充足……
3. 多做运动……
心理健康 1. 自我放松，和父母沟通……
2. 你的看法……
注意事项：1. 词数80左右；
2. 内容必须包含所给的要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Be a Healthy Student
As we all know, we need healthy body and mind to help us learn well.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
How to Be a Healthy Student
As we all know, we need a healthy body and mind to help us learn well. But do you know how to keep healthy
I think first of all, we should eat healthily. Breakfast is necessary because it can give us energy. Secondly, we should get enough sleep. I think staying up late is harmful to our health. Third, we should do more exercise, such as playing basketball and football. We should exercise at least four times a week.
In terms of mental health, I think we should first relax ourselves and communicate with our parents in time if there are problems. I think chatting with classmates and teachers can also make us feel better.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍写作的目的——如何保持健康；
第二步，具体介绍保持身体健康的一些方法；
第三步，介绍保持心理健康的一些方法。
[亮点词汇]
① keep healthy保持健康
② be harmful to对……有害
③ communicate with与……交流
[高分句型]
① Breakfast is necessary because it can give us energy.（because引导的原因状语从句）
② I think we should first relax ourselves and communicate with our parents in time if there are problems.（省略that的宾语从句，if引导的条件状语从句）
