C.To introduce traditional Chinese clothing style to the world.
D.To blend a traditional flower pattern with snowflake images.
43.What made Chu Yan decide to become a designer
A.Her travels to different countries.
B Her love for reading fashion in magazines.
C.Her friends'passion for fashion.
D.Her study on traditional Chinese clothes.
44.What is“guochao”or China-chic
A.A type of food popular in China.
B.A traditional dance form in China
C.A Chinese festival celebrated in autumn
D.Domestic brands using traditional Chinese style and culture.
45.Which traditional Chinese clothing has recently become more popular
A.Hanfu.
B.Oipao.
C.Tang suits.
D.Robes.
46.What helped popularize the trend of Hanfu
A.Traditional Chinese festivals.
B.Chinese government policies(政策).
C.Social media influencers and live streamers.
D.Popular traditional Chinese clothes such as Oipao.
第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一
项为多余选项。(6选5)
47 It is the skin of the Earth.It supports all forms of our life.Nearly all our food
comes from the soil.Some of us eat meat,some eat vegetables,but most animals live on plants.
48
Plants grow in soil with a dark color.The dark soil is humus(腐殖土壤).Dead leaves,dead
plants and animals'waste make it,but it takes a long time.49
All soil needs food.Animals'waste is the best food for the soil,but chemical fertilizers
are also very useful.The same crop should not be grown in the same place every year.
50
When the soil is dry,the wind blows it away.Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus down
to a river.51 It takes hundreds of years to make humus,so we must save every bit of it.
Without soil,how can we live
A.When the humus has been made,plants can grow well in it.
B.People should grow more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away.
C.A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land in good condition
D.What is soil
E.Sometimes it will take a long time to make humus.
F.If there are no plants,we will have no vegetables,no animals or meat.
四、词汇（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义及句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
1.You can't imagine how much trouble they have in
(捆绑)such a wild horse to the tree.
英语试卷第7页（共10页）2023~2024 学年度第二学期期中质量测试
八年级英语答案
一、单项填空（本题共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
1-5 BBCAD 6-10 BDCBD
二、完形填空（本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
11-15 BDDAC 16-20 ACBCA 21-25 BBDCB
三、阅读理解（本题共 26 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 52 分）
26-28 ACB 29-32 BADA 33-37 CDDAB 38-41 CCBD 42-46 ABDAC
47-51 DFACB
四、词汇（本题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
1. tying 2. island 3. tiny 4. continue 5. chance
6. driving 7. European 8. unable 9. discussion 10. stomachs
11. worked 12. am waiting 13. was checking 14. will leave 15. haven’t finished
说明：任何形式的错误均不得分。
五、将下列短语翻译成英语。(本题共 8 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 8 分)
1. the proper way to greet people 2. avoid making the same mistake
3. work closely with the Canadian coaches 4. hand in your passports on time
5. warn him not to cut in on us 6. refuse to publish this French novel
7. express himself clearly in public 8. receive training before doing the tasks
说明：不计冠词和动词不定式符号 to，每词组中写对 1 个单词得 0.5 分，写对 2 个及以上
单词得 1 分。注意一些不同的正确表达方式。
【附原题】
1. 和人们打招呼的正确方式_______________2. 避免犯同样的错误_________________
3. 和加拿大教练们密切合作_______________4. 准时上交你们的护照_______________
5. 警告他不要打断我们谈话_______________6. 拒绝出版这本法国小说_____________
7. 在公共场合清楚地表达他自己___________8. 在做任务之前接受培训_____________
六、词语运用（本题共 10 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 5 分）
1. grandparents' 2. to celebrate 3. them 4. smallest 5. returning
6. began 7. surprised 8. angrily 9. yourself 10. taught
说明：任何形式的错误均不得分。
七、短文填空（本题共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
1. plan 2. around 3. though 4. interest 5. made
6. really 7. wet 8. Instead 9. how 10. evening
说明：任何形式的错误均不得分。
八、阅读与回答问题（本题共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
1. A car park.
2. Because she doesn’t want to leave the flowers.
3. Yard Sale.
英语试卷 第 1 页（共 4 页）
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4. They are from the yard.
5. They are generous/ kind /friendly. (开放性作答，言之有理即可)
说明：1）答题时用完全回答或简略回答均得分。
2）答题时如依据文章内容，用自己组织的语言正确作答不扣分。
3）答题时如未依据文章内容作答或答非所问均不得分。
4）答题时如遗漏部分答案信息或写出答案之外答非所问的信息每题扣 1 分。
5）答题时要点正确，但有语法、拼写、标点等错误累计 5 处以上扣 1 分。
（原文见下面附件 1）
九、书面表达（本题满分 25 分）
Being a Popular Student
Hello，everyone. My name is Li Hua. I want to be a popular student with my classmates and
teachers. I'm glad to make a speech here.
In my free time, I like travelling and reading. I think they can lead me into a whole new world.
I have good manners. I always obey traffic rules and never litter everywhere. I never speak loudly
in public places. I always live a green life. I can save water by taking a shorter shower and go to
school by bike.
What's more，I am willing to help others. I can donate my pocket money to help the students
in poor areas. I work as a volunteer in my community as well.
Thank you for listening!
【评分标准】
1. 阅卷应结合“内容”和“语言”两个方面进行评分。
2. 内容要点：【作文原题附后】
3. 语言：动词与句子层面（如句子结构）的错误视为大错；词语层面的短语（如搭配）、
词汇（如用词不当）等错误为小错；另有拼写、标点、大小写等错误酌情扣分。
4. 未分段写作扣 2 分。
5. 词数少于 60 扣 2 分，多于 130 扣 1 分。
6. 因书写潦草导致字母或单词难以辨认或卷面不洁等情况扣 2 分。
7. 各档次的给分范围和要求：
第五档 (很好)：(22-25 分)
完成了试题规定的全部任务：
1) 覆盖所有要点内容。
2) 语言表达形式多样，词汇丰富；允许有 3 处以下小错。
3) 有效地使用连接成份，使全文结构紧凑，过渡自然。
第四档 (好)：(18-21 分)
完成了试题规定的任务：
1) 虽漏掉 1、2 个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
2) 语法结构和词汇运用基本正确，有少数错误。
3) 能应用连接成份，有助于全文结构紧凑，过渡自然。
第三档 (适当)：(13-17 分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务：
英语试卷 第 2 页（共 4 页）
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1) 虽漏掉少数要点，但基本覆盖主要内容。
2) 语法结构和词汇应用基本正确，虽有一些错误，但不影响表达。
3) 尚能注意语句间的连接，使内容连贯。
第二档 (较差)：(8-12 分)
未完成试题规定的全部任务：
1) 漏掉或未写清楚一些主要内容，或写了一些无关内容。
2) 语法结构简单，词汇单调；错误较多，影响表达。
第一档 (差)：(1-7 分)
未完成试题规定的基本任务：
1) 遗漏或未能表达要点内容，或写了一些无关内容。
2) 错误很多，严重影响表达。
3) 只写出了几个相关单词或只抄写所给的首尾句。（得 3 分）
不得分：(0 分) 未能表达出与试题有关的任何信息。
（原文见下面附件 2）
【附 1】
八、阅读与回答问题（本题共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Flora and her dad are moving to a new house soon. Next week, workers will turn the yard of
the old house into a car park. The yard is full of beautiful flowers grown by Flora and Dad.
“Poor flowers. I don’t want to leave them!” Flora complains in a low voice, looking at the
bright purple blooms sadly. She sits outside, selling things she doesn’t want to take to the new
house. Beside her hangs a sign that says “Yard Sale”. Several of her neighbours come to have a
look.
Dad comes out, holding some snacks in his hands. “Here’s a snack for everyone,” he says.
Flora’s dad loves sharing things.
Occasionally, Flora digs her heels (鞋后跟) deep into the grass. Then she feels the soft earth
move under her heels, and she knows what she can do.
She whispers her plan to Dad. He nods with a smile. Flora takes out some flowerpots happily
and finds a tool to dig with. Carefully she digs up the flowers with some earth and puts them into
the pots.
She lines up the pots near her sign. Now she is ready to be a generous person, just like her
Dad.
“How much is a pot ” asks Ana from next door.
“Zero cents!” she smiles and says, “Pick any pot you like!”
1. What will the yard be turned into
_________________________________________________________________________
2. Why does Flora feel sad at first
_________________________________________________________________________
3. What is written on the sign
_________________________________________________________________________
英语试卷 第 3 页（共 4 页）
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4. Where are the flowers in the pots from
_________________________________________________________________________
5. What do you think of Flora’s Dad according to the passage
_________________________________________________________________________
【附 2】
九、书面表达（本题满分 25 分）
每位同学都希望成为学校中受欢迎的人。你校近期将以"Being a Popular Student"为题，
举办一次演讲比赛，请以李华的名义，写一篇英文演讲稿。
兴趣爱好 旅游、阅读（给出喜欢的理由）
行为习惯 1. 注重礼仪（举例说明）；2. 自拟一点
绿色生活 1. 节约用水（举例说明）；2. 自拟一点
助人为乐 1. 捐钱助学 2. 自拟一点
注意：
（1）短文必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥；
（2）词数：90 词左右，已给出的文字不计入总词数；
（3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
Being a Popular Student
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. I want to be a popular student with my classmates and
teachers. I'm glad to make a speech here.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!
英语试卷 第 4 页（共 4 页）
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