高考英语记忆宝典练习 02(名词)有答案


检测1-3 名词选词填空
1. ---why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one
---That’s a good _______.
A. saying B. motto C. suggestion D. account
2. --Could you tell me how to bake such tasty cakes
---Well, I just follow the _______ in the cookbook.
A. features B. requirement C. explanation D. direction
3. Her ________ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.
A. motivation B. qualification C. talent D. technique
4. The teacher was quite satisfied with the wording of my article, but she still pointed out the lack of ________ which made the whole article a bit loose.
A. command B. comparison C. consistency D.contribution
5. We most prefer to say yes to the _______ of someone we know and like.
A. attempt B.requests C. doubts D. compromise
6. Wind is now the world’s fastest growing ________ of power.
A. source B. consumption C.origin D.resource
7. There is no need to tell you the answer now. Give it some _________ and then let me know.
A. thought B. support C.protections D. authority
8. One of the most effective ways to reduce _______ in study is to talk about your feelings with someone you trust.
A. production B.stress C.affection D. conflict
9. Some schools will have to make _______ in agreement with the national soccer reform.
A. judgments B. adjustment C. comments D.achievements
10. ---Go and say sorry to your mom, Dave.
---I’d like to, but I’m afraid Mom won’t be happy with my ______.
A. requests B. excuses C. apologies D. regrets
11. If someone wants to see your______something such as a driving license or a passport,t hey want to prove who you are.
A.permit B.certificate C.identification D.allowance
12.-Can you tell us your______for happiness and a long life
-Living every day to the full, definitely.
A.recipe B.record C.reward D.receipt
13. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your________.
A.condition B.income C.credit D.status
14.-You are always full of__________Can you tell me the secret
-Taking plenty of exercise every day.
A.power B.strength C.force D.energy
15. Despite such a big difference in_______towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.
A.point B.idea C.attitude D.sight
16. I don't want to become a(n)_______to my children when I'm old.
A.association B.burden C.comfort D.package
17.The role will be the biggest_________of his acting career,so he reads the script day and night to get a better understanding.
A.champion B.competitor C.ceremony D.challenge
18. Rumor has it that he faked his diploma and the media fueled the_______of it.
A.accumulation B.accuracy C.circulation D.calculation
19.To win this game against computer, you need a reasonable level of________.
A.popularity B.intelligence C.violence D.promotion
20. I can't say which wine is best - it's a(n)__________of personal taste.
A.affair B.event C.matter D.variety
21.He and his wife are of the same__________; they both want their son to go to college.
A.soul B.spirit C.heart D.mind
22.The discovery was a major____________in treating AIDS.
A.explosion B.experiment C.breakthrough D.presentation
23.How will the system pave the way for China's space___________project
A.exploration B.search C.practice D.interview
24. The environmentalist said wild goats'__________on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment.
A.escape B.absence C.attendance D.appearance
25. My morning_________includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.
A.drill B.pattern C.regulation D.routine
26.At the end of the speech,Professor Smith made a(n)_______to the audience to properly dispose of garbage.
A.conclusion B.determination C.appeal D.inspection
27.I saw Bob play the piano at John's party and on that__________he was simply brilliant.
A.scene B.circumstance C.occasion D.scenery
28.Usually a child behavior is a___________of his family environment.
A.recognition B.reflection C.requirement D.record
29.During the__________,the teachers called out each student's name from the list and took down the names of the absent students.
A.disturbance B.interval C.interruption D.pause
30. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living________.
A.bills B.expenses C.prices D.charges
31.Tom is a perfect match for Mary because his taste is always in__________with hers.
A.conflict B.existence C.harmony D.store
32.No matter what you do, you should put your ______into it.
A.mind B.heart C.brain D.thought
33. The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) _____of courage and power.
A.example B.sign C.mark D.symbol
34. There are usually at least two .________CD of looking at every question.
A.means B.directions C.views D.ways
35.We need to consider what_______we will be using for language training.
A.abilities B.appliances C.facilities D.qualities
36. In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the __________.
in personality.
A.control B.commitment C.connection D.conflict
37.Chinese arts have won the_________of a lot of people outside China.
A.enjoyment B.appreciation C.entertainment D.reputation
38. On New Year's Eve, New York City holds an outdoor_________.
whích attracts a crowd of a million or more people.
A.incident B.event C.case D.affair
39.If you want to see a doctor, you fix a date with him ahead of time. That is a common
__________in the USA.
A.sense B.practice C.rule D.reality
40. - Harry has been teaching English in Beijing University for many years.
-It is no ________ he can speak Chinese so well and idiomatically.
A.matter B.doubt C.problem D.wonder
41. - I'd like to see the movie very much, but I have no money on me.
-That's OK. This is my________.
A.offer B.treat C.turn D.service
42. AIDS control and prevention is a________to China as well as the whole world.
A.surprise B.challenge C.reaction D.threat
43.Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a_________of exercise.
A.limit B.lack C.need D.demand
44. The heating system in the house is adjustable to suit individual's a __________.
A.choice B.preference C.measurement D.selection
45. The adults are supposed to treat youth as partners,create safe and fair environment, and encourage personalized___________.
A.excitement B.participation C.involvement D.inspiration
46. Twenty million people in the flood-stricken area will be facing_________unless a vast emergency aid programme is launched.
A.nutrition B.immigration C.administration D.starvation
47. I didn't get much of a(n)___of the village because it was raining when we drove through it.
A.direction B.comprehension C.concept D.impression
48.The school sees its job as preparing students to make a ______to society.
A.presentation B.contribution C.election D.consideration
49.There is a wide__________ of patterns to choose from.
A.species B.diversity C.coverage D.variety
50. Of all the factors affecting a relationship, trust is a vital ___________.
A.article B.component C. deposit D.fortune
检测1-4 词形转换名词形式
1.expect v. n.____________________
2.fail v. n.____________________
3.fluent adj. n.____________________
4.fortunate adj. n.____________________
5.free adj. n.____________________
6.govern v. n.____________________; n.____________________(统治者)
7.graduate v. n.____________________; n.____________________(毕业生)
8.greet v. n.____________________
9.grow v. n.____________________
10.hard adj.& adv n.____________________
11.hear v. n.____________________
12.humorous adj. n.____________________
13.hungry adj. n.____________________
14.possible adj. n.____________________
15.impress v. n.____________________
16.inform v. n.____________________
17.injure v. n.___________
18.instruct v. n.___________ n.___________(指导者)
19.insure v. n.___________
20.intend v. n.___________
21.introduce v. n.___________
22.invent v. n.___________
23.invite v. n.___________
24.judge n.&v. n.___________
25.just adj. & adv. n.___________
26.know v. n.___________
27.laugh n.& v. n.___________
28.law n. n.___________(律师)
29.long adj. n.___________
30.library n. n.___________ (图书管理员)
31.lose v. n.___________
32.major adj. n.___________
33.marry v. n.___________
34.mix v. n.___________
35.move v. n.___________
36.music n. n.___________(音乐家)
37.nation n. n.___________ (国籍)
38.novel n. n.___________ (小说家)
39.operate v. n.___________ n.___________ (操作者)
40.organize v. n.___________
41.paint v. n.___________ (画家)
42.park v. n.___________
43.patient adj. n.___________
44.perform v. n.___________
45.permit v. n.___________
46.physical adj. n.___________ (医生); n.___________ (物理学家); n.___________ (物理学)
47.piano n. n.___________ (钢琴家)
48.please v. n.___________
49.political adj. n.___________ (政治); n.___________ (政治家)
50. pollute v. n.______________
KEY
检测1-3名词选词填空
1-5 CDACB 6-10 AABBC 11-15 CACDC 16-20 BDCBC
21-25 DCADD 26-30 CCBBB 31-35 CBDDC 36-40 DBBBD
41-45 BBBBC 46-50 DDBDB
检测 1-4 词形转换名词形式
1. explanation
2. failure
3. fluency
4. fortune
5. freedom
6. government; governor
7. graduation; graduate
8. greeting
9. growth
10. hardship
11. hearing
12. humo(u)r
13. hunger
14. possibility
15. impression
16. information
17. injury
18. instruction; instructor
19. insurance
20. intention
21. introduction
22. invention
23. invitation
24. judg(e)ment
25. justice
26. knowledge
27. laughter
28. lawyer
29. length
30. librarian
31. loss
32. majority
33. marriage
34. mixture
35. movement
36. musician
37. nationality
38. novelist
39. operation; operator
40. organization
41. painting; painter
42. parking
43. patience
44. performance
45. permission
46. physician; physicist; physics
47. pianist
48. pleasure
49. politics; politician
50. pollution
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