新目标2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考卷01
参考答案
一、听力。（共25分）
1．A 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B
11．A 12．C
13．A 14．B 15．A
16．B 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．B
21．eighteen/18 22．Games 23．countries 24．arms 25．great
二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
26．B 27．C 28．A 29．A 30．C 31．D 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．B
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
36．A 37．B 38．D 39．D 40．D 41．C 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．A
四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
46．B 47．A 48．A 49．B 50．A
51．B 52．C 53．D 54．A 55．D
五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
56．satisfaction 57．smoking 58．homeless 59．himself
60．go 61．death 62．volunteers 63．raise
64．headache 65．climber
六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
66． giving away 67． give/hand out
68． came up with
69． take my temperature
70． To my surprise
七、改写句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71． the matter
72． shouldn’t drink any
73． Did set
74． come up with
75． it to learn
八、短文选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
76．volunteers 77．sent 78．and 79．several 80．feeling 81．quickly 82．her 83．change/have changed 84．as 85．joy
九、读写综合
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
86．Because you can learn new things and it can also make you feel good.
87．(It is) September 5.
88．Four./4.
89．Donating is to give your things to a charity to help others.
90．No, it isn’t.
B. 书面表达（本题10分）
I Want to Be a Volunteer of Protecting Animals
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals. I’m glad to make a speech here. I am kind to others. I am good with animals. I like playing football and the guitar. I have ever raised money for Save China’s Tigers. And I keep some homeless little animals. Animals are our friends. We should love them. I am always thinking protecting animals is protecting ourselves.
If I can be a volunteer, I will work harder and do more meaningful things to protect animals. I will ask more people to care for animals. I must try my best to make the world more beautiful.
Thank you for listening!
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新目标2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考卷01
全解全析
一、听力。（共25分）
1．A
【原文】M: Where is Cindy Did you see her
W: No, she fell down the stairs and hurt her leg. She is in hospital now. I want to cheer her up. Would you like to go with me
2．B
【原文】W: I would like to raise some money for the charity. What could I do, Dad
M: Well, I think you could sell newspapers.
3．A
【原文】W: What could I do if I’d like to be a volunteer
M: I think you could cheer up sick kids in the hospital.
4．A
【原文】M: Look, Emily. The old woman is lying on the street. Let’s call the police.
W: No, Bob. We had better call a doctor first.
M: OK. Let’s carry her to the hospital.
5．C
【原文】M: Why are you taking the medicine
W: Because I have a bad cold.
6．C
【原文】W: Do you know Sally
M: Of course. She is helpful. She often helps children with their homework.
7．B
【原文】M: Mom, I have cleaned out the cupboard. Can you give me some bread I am hungry.
W: OK. Here you are.
8．C
【原文】M: Hey, Sally, I didn’t see you at school. What happened
W: Well, I had a bad cold yesterday. So I didn’t come to school. But now I feel better.
9．A
【原文】M: Ouch! Help me, Grandma. I cut myself by accident when I was cooking.
W: Oh, Bill, that looks serious. Let me put some medicine on it.
10．B
【原文】W: What’s wrong with you, young man
M: I have a bad cough.
W: Let me check. Open your mouth and say “Ah”.
11．A 12．C
【原文】M: Hello, Julia! What did you do last month
W: I took part in a volunteer activity. I went to the old people’s home with Lucy.
M: Did you clean the old people’s rooms
W: No, we didn’t. We washed their clothes. It took us two hours.
M: Both of you are good at telling jokes. Did you tell jokes to them
W: Of course. Lucy also put on a short play for them.
13．A 14．B 15．A
【原文】W: What’s the matter, young man
M: I don’t feel well. I have a headache.
W: When did it start
M: This morning. Oh, no, yesterday evening.
W: Let me have a look. Open your mouth… It’s just a cold. You should get some rest.
M: Do I have to take any medicine
W: No. Just some time in bed will be fine.
M: Thank you.
W: You’re welcome.
16．B 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．B
【原文】Attention, please! I’m Tom Smith. I’m the headmaster of New Star High School. Now I would like to call on some volunteers to help us make our school’s newspaper better. I think this experience will be interesting. We need students to write articles and type them. We also need someone who can draw well and design the newspaper for us. If you love taking photos, you are welcome to join us, too. All the students should enjoy teamwork. You’ll do the work in your free time. If you are interested in these jobs, you should speak to me at once after the meeting. I will be very happy to see you in my office. I hope our newspaper will draw more students’ attention with your help. Thank you.
21．eighteen/18 22．Games 23．countries 24．arms 25．great
【原文】David is an eighteen-year-old middle school student. He is glad to be a volunteer to help people in trouble. Last year, he volunteered for the Asian Games. He tried his best to help people from different countries. One day, David’s arms were badly hurt. He was in hospital for two months. Many people visited him and brought him flowers and presents. David got lots of help, so he wants to help more people now. Everyone may need others’ help some day. Being a volunteer is great. We should help each other.
二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
26．B
【详解】句意：——托尼，汤姆怎么了？——他伤了自己，还背痛。
考查冠词用法。第一空是固定结构what’s the matter“怎么了”；第二空是固定搭配have a backache“背痛”。故选B。
27．C
【详解】句意：当我经过银行时，我看见一个老妇人躺在街道的一侧。考查动词形式辨析题。an old woman后面可接定语从句，现在分词短语也可做它的后置定语。see sb. doing看见某人正在做某事。根据句意结构，可知选C。
28．A
【详解】句意：我的自行车坏了。你能帮我修理吗？
考查动词短语。fix up修理；set up建立；make up编造。根据“My bike is broken”可知自行车坏了要修理，且代词宾格作宾语时放fix up中间。故选A。
29．A
【详解】句意：我父亲对我的生活有影响。我在某些方面都像他。
考查动词短语。make a difference有影响；be in control控制；make a decision做决定；make a plan做计划。根据“I took after him in some ways”可知在很多方面像父亲，可见父亲对我有影响。故选A。
30．C
【详解】句意：——你的英语学习怎么样？——不错。但是我学习英语语法有点困难。
考查短语辨析。am interested in对……感兴趣；am good at擅长；have a little trouble doing做某事有点困难；have no trouble doing做某事没困难。根据“Not bad. But I...learning English grammar.”可知，but表转折，其前后句表达的是相反的意思，由此可知此处是学习英语语法有点困难。故选C。
31．D
【详解】句意：——杰克通常怎样上班？——他过去经常开车，但是现在为了减肥他习惯走路去。
考查动词短语辨析。used to do过去常做某事；be used to do被用来做某事；be used to doing习惯于做某事。根据“but...lose weight”可知，现在为了减肥习惯走路去上班，不像过去常常开车，因此第一空填used to do，第二空填be used to doing。故选D。
32．C
【详解】句意：他们需要钱来为残疾儿童建造一所特殊的学校。
考查动词短语辨析。ask for寻找；think up想出；set up建立；put off推迟。根据“a special school”可知，是建立一所特殊的学校。故选C。
33．B
【详解】句意：当我有空的时候，我经常自愿花时间帮助别人。
考查非谓语动词。volunteer后面一般接带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。以及volunteer one’s time to do sth.“自愿花时间做某事”，为固定短语，所以空处要用不定式to help，故选B。
34．B
【详解】句意：这种新车太贵了。我没有太多的钱。
考查短语辨析。too many太多，后续可数名词；much too太，后续形容词或副词；too much太多，后续不可数名词复数。根据“dear”可知第一空修饰形容词，而由“money”可知第二空修饰不可数名词，故选B。
35．B
【详解】句意：当他独自住在一个荒凉的岛上时，他感觉孤独。
考查alone和lonely的辨析。alone独自的，独自地，既是形容词也是副词；lonely孤独的，荒凉的，形容词。第一空应填副词修饰动词live，第二空应填形容词修饰island“岛屿”，lonely island“荒凉的岛屿”符合语境，第三空根据“he felt”可知是指主观上感到孤独，故选B。
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
36．A 37．B 38．D 39．D 40．D 41．C 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．A
【分析】文章讲了得了流感应该怎样做。
36．句意：因为它是一种能使一些人得病的疾病。
A. illness疾病； B. happiness 幸福；C. hope希望；D. way方法；根据If you have the flu（流感）可知选A。
37．句意：我们应该阻止它在周围蔓延。
stop…from…阻止……做某事；由spread蔓延可知，应阻止流感蔓延。故选B。
38．句意：流感是一种伴有咳嗽，喉咙痛或头疼等一项或多项症状的发热疾病。
A. for 为了；B. on 在……上；C. about 关于；D. with有；根据句意故选D。
39．句意：如果你得了流感，家是应该呆得最好的地方。
根据If you stay at home, you won’t make other people ill可知家是最好的地方；故选D。
40．句意：如果你得了流感，你需要做的是在家休息康复。
A. eating 吃；B. playing玩；C. studying 学习；D. resting休息；根据常识应是休息；故选D。
41．句意：如果你感到不适，就采取以下措施。
A. hungry饥饿；B. angry 生气；C. ill 生病；D. bored无聊的；根据句意故选C。
42．句意：他们会给医生打电话问你是得了流感还是其他的疾病。
A. teacher 老师；B. worker 工人；C. doctor医生；D. singer歌手；根据句意故选C。
43．句意：呆在家里离开学校和其他拥挤的地方。
A. nice 好的；B. important 重要的；C. different 不同的；D. crowded拥挤的；根据句意故选D。
44．句意：通过经常洗手做到它。
A. hardly几乎不；B. often经常；C. seldom 很少；D. never从不；根据try not to make other people in your family ill.故选B。
45．句意：一定告诉你父母你的情况，以便他们能好好照顾你。
A. so以便；B. or 否则，或者；C. although 尽管；D. but但是；根据句意故选A。
四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
46．B 47．A 48．A 49．B 50．A
【导语】本文是一篇关于用药说明的文章。
46．推理判断题。根据“John is a twelve-year-old boy.”、“Take it three times each day before meals.”及“8—13: 1 teaspoonful”可知，12岁的John每天需要服用3茶匙的量。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“Put it in a cold place.”可知，药物需要冷藏。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据“Shake it well before use.”可知，喝药前应该把药摇匀。故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据“Not right for children below the age of three.”可知，三岁以下的孩子不能服用此药。故选B。
50．推理判断题。根据“Use it before December 1st, 2022.”可知，在2022年12月1号之后，这个药就不能用了，故在此日期之后要把药扔掉。故选A。
51．B 52．C 53．D 54．A 55．D
【导语】本文介绍作者在精神病院做支援工作时，遇到妈妈朋友的故事。
51．细节理解题。根据“At first it was a little scary to be there, but I stayed on, because I had a reason for doing this.”可知作者最初去精神病院时，觉得有点害怕。故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据“I learned that because she had no family, she couldn’t leave here and go home. ”可知女人不能离开医院，因为她没有家人。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“ So I brought her to my home twice and I still remembered the happy smile on her face.”可知作者带女人回作者家两次，而不是去女人家。故选D。
54．词义推断题。根据“ I can’t see her anymore...”可知女人过世了，所以作者再也看不到她了。故选A。
55．最佳标题题。根据“I volunteered in a locked-up environment.”和全文可知本文介绍了作者的志愿经历。故选D。
五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
56．satisfaction
【详解】句意：当别人因为我的帮助而变得更好时，这给我带来了一种满足感。根据“a feeling of”可知空格处缺少名词，satisfy的名词形式是satisfaction，故填satisfaction。
57．smoking
【详解】句意：我父亲上周决定放弃抽烟。smoke“吸烟”，动词；根据give up doing sth.“放弃做某事”可知，此空应填smoke的动名词形式smoking作宾语。故填smoking。
58．homeless
【详解】句意：那个善良的女人总是帮助那些无家可归的孩子。children作名词，前面用形容词修饰，home是名词，意为“家”，根据“ helps the ... (home) children”可知是帮助无家可归的孩子，空处用形容词homeless，意为“无家可归的”。故填homeless。
59．himself
【详解】句意：这个小男孩打算自己修理自行车。由空前的“by”可知，这里用到短语by oneself，表示“独自”。故填himself。
60．go
【详解】句意：Lydia得了重感冒，所以她应该去看医生。根据“should”可知情态动词后跟动词原形，空格处应填go，故填go。
61．death
【详解】句意：他父亲的去世使他非常伤心。此空在句中作主语，应填名词。die对应的名词是death“死亡”，故填death。
62．volunteers
【详解】句意：我校每年有超过200名志愿者被派到贫困地区任教。“志愿者”对应英文单词volunteer，根据“More than 200”可知空格处缺少名词复数，volunteer的复数形式是volunteers，故填volunteers。
63．raise
【详解】句意：他们想要筹募足够的钱帮助在贫穷地区的人们。“raise money”表示“筹募”，“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，不定式做“want”的宾语。故填raise。
64．headache
【详解】句意：如果你头疼，你应该停止工作。根据所给汉语提示，可知应填headache“头疼”，have a headache“头疼”。故填headache。
65．climber
【详解】句意：他是一个很棒的登山者。他曾经爬到了珠穆朗玛峰峰顶。根据中文提示可知，空处考查名词climber“登山者”，且空前有冠词a，所以空处用名词单数形式。故填climber。
六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
66． giving away
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“捐赠”，其英文表达为give away：mind doing sth“介意做某事”，是固定短语。故填giving；away。
67． give/hand out
【详解】根据题干所给中英文提示，需要补充“分发”，短语give out“分发”，等同于hand out“分发”。故填give/hand；out。
68． came up with
【详解】根据句意和题干可知，空处应填“想出”。come up with“想出”，是固定短语。根据“yesterday”可知句子是一般过去时。故填came；up；with。
69． take my temperature
【详解】take one’s temperature“量体温”；help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”；可知填动词原形。故填take；my；temperature。
70． To my surprise
【详解】to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，my“我的”，故填To；my；surprise。
七、改写句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71． the matter
【详解】句意：Lisa怎么了？英语中询问“某人怎么了”，结构是What's wrong with sb=What's the matter with sb，故填the matter。
72． shouldn’t drink any
【详解】句意：你应该喝点加蜂蜜的热茶。否定在情态动词should后加not，缩写为shouldn’t，后接动词原形drink；some用于肯定句，否定句改为any，故填shouldn’t；drink；any。
73． Did set
【解析】句意：格林先生为父母们设立了一个呼叫中心。原句谓语动词是set，主语是第三人称单数，由此推出set是动词的过去式形式，对应的助动词是did，变一般疑问句在句首用did，原句谓语动词set变回原形set，故填Did和set。
74． come up with
【解析】句意：让我们想一个解决问题的方法。短语think of意为“想出”，同义短语是come up with，结构let’s do意为“让我们做…”，故填短语come up with。
75． it to learn
【解析】句意：我认为学好英语不容易。原句是一个宾语从句，从句部分是动名词learning做主语，保持句意不变可以改为结构think it+adj+to do“认为做…是…样的”，用it做形式宾语，不定式作宾语，故填it 和to learn。
八、短文选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
76．volunteers 77．sent 78．and 79．several 80．feeling 81．quickly 82．her 83．change/have changed 84．as 85．joy
【导语】本文讲述了作者参加食物赈济处工作的经历以及这段经历对作者的影响。
76．句意：几个月前，我得知城市食品银行需要一些志愿者。根据“some”可知空格处缺少名词复数或不可数名词，由“volunteer to make and serve dinner”及备选词汇可知是需要志愿者，空格处应填volunteer的复数形式，即volunteers，故填volunteers。
77．句意：因此我写信给10个朋友。send sth. to sb.“寄给某人某物”，是固定搭配，空格处应填send，由上下文时态可知原句应为一般过去时，send的过去式是sent，故填sent。
78．句意：我想邀请我的朋友参加这个小组，而且几乎我所有的朋友都同意。根据“almost all of my friends agreed”可知是先邀请后同意，前后两句是顺承关系，结合备选词汇可知空格处应填and，故填and。
79．句意：有一天，我的几个朋友带来了一些食材，帮助准备食物。several of…意为“……中的几个”，符合语境，故填several。
80．句意：当我看到残疾人士拿到食物时，我获得了一种如此强烈的满足感！根据“a strong…of satisfaction”可知是满足的感觉，空格处应填feel的动名词形式feeling，故填feeling。
81．句意：之后，另一个朋友列出了一个关于服务的清单，这样我们就可以快速地做。根据“do”可知空格处缺少副词，结合备选词汇可知是快速地做，空格处应用quick的副词形式quickly，故填quickly。
82．句意：一个女士甚至邀请另一组的朋友参加。根据“friends”可知空格处缺少形容词性物主代词，由主语“One woman”可知空格处应填she的形容词性物主代词形式her，故填her。
83．句意：现在，我改变了自己的想法。根据“At first, I just wanted to be an organizer.”和“Now”可知作者的观念发生了改变，主语是“I”，谓语动词用原形，空格处应填change，且原句可以用一般现在时或现在完成时，故填change/have changed。
84．句意：我也喜欢做志愿者。根据“a volunteer”可知是作为志愿者，结合备选词汇可知空格处应填as，故填as。
85．句意：因为我可以从残疾人幸福的脸上得到更多快乐。根据“from the happy faces”可知是得到快乐，结合备选词汇可知应填joy，其意为不可数名词，故填joy。
九、读写综合
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
86．Because you can learn new things and it can also make you feel good.
87．(It is) September 5.
88．Four./4.
89．Donating is to give your things to a charity to help others.
90．No, it isn’t.
【导语】本文介绍了帮助他人的好处以及帮助他人的三种方法：志愿服务，捐款活动，捐赠活动。
86．根据“It is a great thing to help others. First, you can learn new things. Second, it can also make you feel good”可知，因为你可以学到新东西，也可以让你感觉很好，故填Because you can learn new things and it can also make you feel good.
87．根据“September 5 is the International Day of Charity”可知，9月5日是国际慈善日，故填(It is) September 5.
88．根据“Volunteering is to give time to help others without the pay. Some ways of volunteering are”及以下的内容可知，提到了四种志愿服务的方式，故填Four./4.
89．根据“Donating is to give your things to a charity to help others.”可知，捐赠就是把你的东西捐给慈善机构来帮助别人，故填Donating is to give your things to a charity to help others.
90．根据“Some ways of donating are”及“giving your old books to a library”可知，把旧书捐赠给图书馆属于捐赠活动，故填No, it isn’t.
B. 书面表达（本题10分）
I Want to Be a Volunteer of Protecting Animals
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals. I’m glad to make a speech here. I am kind to others. I am good with animals. I like playing football and the guitar. I have ever raised money for Save China’s Tigers. And I keep some homeless little animals. Animals are our friends. We should love them. I am always thinking protecting animals is protecting ourselves.
If I can be a volunteer, I will work harder and do more meaningful things to protect animals. I will ask more people to care for animals. I must try my best to make the world more beautiful.
Thank you for listening!
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新目标2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考卷01
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
一、听力。（共25分）
A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
( )1．Which part did Cindy hurt
A．Her leg. B．Her arm. C．Her foot.
( )2．How can the girl raise money for the charity
A．By putting up advertisements. B．By selling newspapers.
C．By selling magazines.
( )3．Who could the girl cheer up
A．Sick kids in the hospital. B．Homeless old people.
C．The children without homes.
( )4．How do Emily and Bob help the old woman
A．They call a doctor. B．They call her family.
C．They call the police.
( )5．What’s the matter with the woman
A．She is stressed out. B．She can’t sleep well.
C．She has a cold.
( )6．What does Sally often do
A．She often helps her mother do some housework.
B．She often does her homework at home.
C．She often helps children do their homework.
( )7．What does the boy want
A．Some tea. B．Some bread. C．Some milk.
( )8．How does Sally feel now
A．She has a bad cold. B．She feels very terrible.
C．She feels better now.
( )9．What will Bill's grandma do for him
A．She will put some medicine on the cut.
B．She will run the cut under water.
C．She will put a bandage on the cut.
( )10．Where does the conversation happen
A．At the airport. B．In the hospital. C．In the supermarket.
B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。
( )11．Julia and Lucy went to ________ to volunteer.
A．the old people’s home B．the old teachers’ home
C．the sick people’s home
( )12．Julia and Lucy ________ there.
A．cleaned the rooms B．sang songs C．told jokes
听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。
( )13．What’s the matter with the young man
A．He has a headache. B．He has a toothache.
C．He has a sore throat.
( )14．When did the problem start
A．This morning. B．Yesterday evening. C．Yesterday morning.
( )15．What does the doctor tell the young man to do
A．To get some rest. B．To take some medicine.
C．To do some sports.
C. 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
( )16．What will the volunteers work for
A．A magazine. B．A newspaper. C．A website（网站）.
( )17．What can the volunteers do
A．They can take photos. B．They can report news.
C．They can surf the Internet.
( )18．When will the volunteers do the work
A．In their free time. B．While their teachers are teaching. C．When they are busy with homework.
( )19．How can the volunteers take part in this activity
A．By telling their parents. B．By asking their teachers.
C．By speaking to the headmaster.
( )20．What should all the volunteers do to work better
A．Work alone. B．Work together. C．Work in pairs.
D. 听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
About David
Age He is 21 years old.
Volunteer work He volunteered for the Asian 22 . He helped people from different 23 .
Accident His 24 were badly hurt.
Feeling Being a volunteer is 25 .
二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
( )26．—Tony, what’s __________ matter with Tom
—He hurts himself and he has __________ backache.
A．a; the B．the; a C．/; the D．the; /
( )27．When I went past the bank，I saw an old woman ______ on the side of the street.
A．lie B．lay C．lying D．lies
( )28．My bike is broken. Could you help me to ________
A．fix it up B．fix up it C．set it up D．make up it
( )29．My father ________ to my life. I took after him in some ways.
A．made a difference B．was in control
C．made a decision D．made a plan
( )30．—How is your English study
—Not bad. But I _______ learning English grammar.
A．am interested in B．am good at
C．have a little trouble D．have no trouble
( )31．—How does Jack usually go to work
—Не __________ drive a car, but now he__________ there to lose weight.
A．used to; is used to walk B．was used to; is used to walking
C．was used to; is used to walk D．used to; is used to walking
( )32．They need money to ________ a special school for disabled children.
A．ask for B．think up C．set up D．put off
( )33．When I am free, I often volunteer my time ___________others.
A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped
( )34．The new kind of car is ________ dear. I don’t have ________ money.
A．too many; much too B．much too; too much
C．too many; too much D．much too; much too
( )35．As he lived ________ on the ________ island, he felt ________ .
A．alone; alone; lonely B．alone; lonely; lonely
C．lonely; alone; alone D．lonely; lonely; alone
三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
If you have the flu（流感），it’s very important to stay home from school. Because it is a（n） 36 that could make some people ill. We should 37 it spreading（蔓延） around. The flu is a fever 38 one or more of these: cough, sore throat or headaches. If you have the flu, home is the 39 place to stay.
If you stay at home, you won’t make other people ill. And if you have the flu, 40 at home is what you need to get better.
Take these steps（步骤） if you feel 41 :
Tell your parents. They will call the 42 to talk about whether（是否）you have the flu or some other illness.
Stay home from school and other 43 places. Also, try not to make other people in your family ill. Do that by washing your hands 44 .
Get rest, drink more water and you’ll feel better fast. Be sure to tell your parents how you’re feeling 45 they can take good care of you.
Go back to school only when you’re feeling better.
( )36．A．illness B．happiness C．hope D．way
( )37．A．let B．stop C．keep D．have
( )38．A．for B．on C．about D．with
( )39．A．good B．well C．better D．best
( )40．A．eating B．playing C．studying D．resting
( )41．A．hungry B．angry C．ill D．bored
( )42．A．teacher B．worker C．doctor D．singer
( )43．A．nice B．important C．different D．crowded
( )44．A．hardly B．often C．seldom D．never
( )45．A．so B．or C．although D．but
四、阅读理解。（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
A
John is a twelve-year-old boy. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.
Cough Medicine Shake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals. Dose（一次服用量） Over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls（一茶匙的量） 8—13: 1 teaspoonful 4—7: 1/2 teaspoonful Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2022.
( )46．John should take ________ a day.
A．2 teaspoonfuls B．3 teaspoonfuls
C．4 teaspoonfuls D．6 teaspoonfuls
( )47．The medicine should be kept in ________.
A．a fridge B．hot water C．any place D．the sun
( )48．John should ________ before he takes it.
A．shake the medicine well B．eat nothing
C．do some exercise D．drink a cup of tea
( )49．When people are ________ years old, they cannot take this medicine.
A．fifty B．two C．twelve D．four
( )50．John should ________ when it is left after December 1st, 2022.
A．throw away the medicine B．keep the medicine for another time
C．give away the medicine D．continue to take the medicine
B
Several years ago, I spent most of my time at a mental hospital (精神病院) in our town. I found much joy there. At first it was a little scary to be there, but I stayed on, because I had a reason for doing this.
I volunteered in a locked-up (封闭的) environment. To my surprise, I found that a friend of my parents’ was a patient in this hospital. I knew, when I was a baby, this woman wanted to keep me because she had no children. I looked after this woman and showed my old photos to her. Finally, she was able to remember some old things, and she said to me one day, “Dear, you should not come here.” But I wanted to bring something happy into this woman’s life. I learned that because she had no family, she couldn’t leave here and go home. So I brought her to my home twice and I still remembered the happy smile on her face.
I have never forgotten this volunteering experience. This woman later passed away. I can’t see her anymore, but I’m happy that I have done something to make a difference in another person’s life.
( )51．How did the writer feel at first when working in the mental hospital
A．Bored. B．Afraid. C．Interested. D．Comfortable.
( )52．Why couldn’t the woman leave the hospital
A．Because she couldn’t remember anything.
B．Because she couldn’t look after herself.
C．Because she didn’t have any family.
D．Because she didn’t want to leave.
( )53．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．The woman was the writer’s parents’ friend.
B．With the help of the writer, the woman could remember something old.
C．The woman saw the writer’s old photos.
D．The writer went to the woman’s home twice.
( )54．The underlined phrase “passed away” means “__________” in Chinese.
A．去世 B．逃离 C．居住 D．幸存
( )55．What is the best title for this passage
A．An unlucky woman B．A special hospital
C．My parents’ friend D．My volunteering experience
五、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
56．It brings me a feeling of (satisfy) when others become better because of my help.
57．My father decided to give up (smoke) last week.
58．The kind woman always helps the (home) children.
59．The little boy is going to repair the bicycle by (he).
60．Lydia has a bad cold so she should (go) to see the doctor.
61．His father’s （die）made him very sad.
62．More than 200 (志愿者) in our university are sent to teach in the poor areas every year.
63．They want to (筹募) enough money to help the people in poor areas.
64．If you have a(n) (头疼), you should stop working.
65．He is a great （登山者）. He once climbed to the top of Mount Qomolangma.
六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
66．他并不介意把他的书捐赠给那些贫穷的孩子。
He doesn’t mind his books to the poor children.
67．请把这些阅读材料分发给那些学生。
Please the reading materials to the students.
68．昨天他们想出了一个保持教室干净整洁的好主意。
They a good idea of keeping their classroom clean and tidy yesterday.
69．护士帮我量了量体温。
The nurse helped me .
70．令我惊讶的是，他成功地爬上了山顶。
, he climbed up to the top of the mountain successfully.
七、改写句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71．What's wrong with Lisa (改为同义句)
What's with Lisa
72．You should drink some hot tea with honey.（改为否定句）
You hot tea with honey.
73．Mr. Green set up a call-in center for parents. (改为一般疑问句)
Mr. Green up a call-in center for parents
74．Let’s think of a way to solve the problem. (改为同义句)
Let’s a way to solve the problem.
75．I don’t think learning English well is very easy. (改为同义句)
I don’t think very easy English well.
八、短文选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空。
as joy she and send volunteer feel several quick change
A few months ago, I learned that the city food bank needed some 76 . I used to be the organizer of my group of friends. So I 77 letters to 10 friends. I’d like to set up a group that would volunteer to make and serve dinner for the disabled people. I wanted to invite my friends to be part of the group 78 almost all of my friends agreed.
One day, 79 of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the meal. “I got such a strong 80 of satisfaction when I saw the disabled people get the food!” said one friend. Later, another friend made a list about serving, so we could do 81 . Now each month there are new faces that join the group. One woman even invited another group of 82 friends to serve.
It’s hard to imagine that simple letters made a great difference. At first, I just wanted to be an organizer. Now, I 83 my idea. I also love to work 84 a volunteer, because I can get more 85 from the happy faces of the disabled people.
九、读写综合。本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分）
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
It is a great thing to help others. First, you can learn new things. Second, it can also make you feel good.
How can you do it Helping through charities is a good idea. Charities are organizations that help others. September 5 is the International Day of Charity.
You can help charities by giving your time, money or things that you own.
·Volunteering
Volunteering is to give time to help others without the pay. Some ways of volunteering are:
☆visiting old people to talk to them or help them
☆walking dogs at an animal shelter
☆cleaning up a park
☆helping some children. You can teach the children without life skills how to take care of themselves.
·Fundraising（募捐活动）
Fundraising is to collect or produce money to a charity to help others. Some ways of fundraising are:
☆making cakes or biscuits to sell
☆doing sponsored activities. For example, families and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.
·Donating
Donating is to give your things to a charity to help others. Some ways of donating are:
☆giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people
☆giving your old books to a library.
So, what can you do to help others
根据短文内容回答问题。
86．Why is it a great thing to help others
87．Which day is the International Day of Charity
88．How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the passage
89．What is donating
90．Is giving old books to a library fundraising
B．书面表达。（共10分）
10月4日是世界动物日, 你校组织以“I Want to Be a Volunteer of Protecting Animals”为题的英语演讲比赛。假如李明参加比赛, 请你以“李明”的名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己, 内容如下:
品质 善良, 善待动物; 勤劳, 做额外事
爱好 ……(至少两点)
事迹 为Save China’s Tigers筹款; ……(至少一点)
感悟 动物是人类的朋友;保护动物就是保护我们自己
打算 ……(至少两点)
I Want to Be a Volunteer of Protecting Animals
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals. I’m glad to make a speech here._____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!
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