2024牛津译林版期中备考单项选择专练(2)(含解析)

2024牛津译林版期中备考单项选择专练(2)
题号 一 总分
得分
71.Mr.Huang was born in Nanjing, but Suqian has become his second ______.
A. family B. house C. village D. hometown
72.Big Ben is a famous place to visit in .
A. Japan B. France C. the UK D. the USA
73.—______ is it from the New Town to the old city centre
—About 30 minutes by underground.
A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far
74.Sandy's mother tells her with the light on, because it is bad for her health.
A. to sleep B. not sleep C. doesn't sleep D. not to sleep
75.—Will you come to the party next Sunday
— . I will visit my grandparents with my parents.
A. All right B. I think so
C. I'm afraid so D. I'm afraid I can't
76.—There are people in the street now, so I can't drive too fast.
—You must be careful while driving.
A. few B. a few C. a lot D. plenty of
77.Practise more, you will be good at playing basketball.
A. or B. and C. but D. because
78.Miss Wang often asks us to the answers carefully after we finish our homework.
A. check B. design C. follow D. share
79.What exciting information he gets! He feels excited.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
80.—I know you live on the 17th floor now. And I live on the 19th floor.
—Really Just two floors me
A. on B. below C. under D. above
81.—Hello, this is Star Computer Company. Can I help you
— May I speak to your manager, please
A. Who's speaking B. I'm Sally. C. Are you Sally D. This is Sally.
82.There an important meeting in the hall next Wednesday.
A. has B. will have C. is going to be D. are going to be
83. students take part in this activity to make our city Nanjing more beautiful.
A. Hundred B. Hundreds
C. Hundreds of D. Five hundreds of
84.In autumn, some trees turn yellow or orange, and ______ turn red or purple at our school.
A. other B. others C. another D. the other
85.—Hello, may I speak to Daniel
—______.
A. Yes, I'm Daniel B. This is Daniel speaking
C. No, I can't hear you D. I will call back again
86.—______ is it from the train station to your school
—Half an hour's walk.
A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far
87.In which sentence do we rise in the end
A. Pandas like to eat bamboo and lie down all day long.
B. What are you going to do on Sunday?
C. Would you like to try some fish?
D. Most things in the supermarket are not expensive.
88.—Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow
—______. It has rained for half a month. It's too wet.
A. I hope so B. I'm sure C. I'm sorry D. I hope not
89.Look at the map on the right. Larry's House is ______ of Andrews Street.

A. west B. east C. north D. south
90.—Peter, could you tell us what your neighbors are like
—Of course. _______.
A. They often have a meeting.
B. They like chatting with each other
C. They are all workers
D. They are kind and helpful
91.—It's Women's Day today. ______ cook some nice food for Mum
—Good idea! It's a good way to show our love.
A. What about B. Are we C. Shall we D. Do you
92.The online shop sells ______ clothing at a very good price.
A. child and man's B. children and men's
C. children's and men D. children's and men's
93.—How long does it take the high-speed railway to get to Suzhou from Nanjing
—Maybe one hour. But why not ______ it on 12306
A. look B. check C. make D. design
94.—Daniel, my computer doesn't work.
—Don't worry. You can ask Andy for help. He is a (an) ______.
A. engineer B. cook C. waiter D. postman
95.The bookshelf is a metre ______ my head. I have to stand on a chair to get the books.
A. above B. under C. behind D. in front of
96.How do we read the number 40, 392
A. four thousand three hundreds and ninety two
B. forty thousand three hundred and ninety-two
C. four and thousand three hundred and ninety two
D. forty thousand and three hundred and ninety-two
97.—There ______ a China Women's basketball match on TV tonight.
—Excellent! I can't wait to watch it.
A. will have B. are going to be
C. will be D. is going to have
98.—How did you come to Baoying —By high-speed rail. It _________ me only 28 minutes to get here.
A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took
99.— Lily, my bicycle is broken.Could you lend me_______?— Sure. But remember to give it back to me before Sunday.
A. it B. your C. its D. yours
100.—There are several bridges _______the Qinhuai River now.—Yeah. People living on the west bank of the river can go to the centre of the city easily.
A. above B. across C. along D. among
101. What can we know from the notice on the right
Joe, I'm going to an art class after work. Please start making dinner, but don't eat without me! Mum
A. Joe must wait for his mum.
B. Joe doesn't have to cook dinner.
C. Mum will be back at the usual time.
D. Mum wants to make dinner with Joe.
102.—Would you like to see a film with me this afternoon?— Sorry, I must _______ the basketball match with our team.
A. look for B. prepare for C. ask for D. wait for
103.—Hi, Mike. Are you free tomorrow?Mr. Zhang _______a talk on the future cities.—Sounds great! I think we can learn a lot from his talk. See you there.
A. give B. gives C. is giving D. will give
104.—Mum, my friends and I are going to Nanjing Museum next week.—_______! It's a good time to learn about Nanjing's history.
A. Enjoy yourself B. Good luck C. Good idea D. All right
105.—Millie, you move to a new community. What are your new neighbours like
—_______ . It's really lucky for me to live in a community like that!
A. I like them very much B. They are friendly and helpful
C. I know a lot about them D. They have a party every week
106.Which sentence has a rising tone at the end of it
A. Shall we go to Jiming Temple?
B. We can enjoy the beautiful flowers.
C. What other things can we do at that place?
D. It's also a good place to take some pictures!
107.Lucy's sister is a student in our school, and she's doing _______ well.
A. much B. most C. quite D. enough
108.When the May Day holiday comes,some Chinese go back to their hometowns, and _______ go on trips.
A. the other B. another C. others D. other
109.Who are you waiting _______ the school gate,Millie?
A. / B. for C. for at D. at
110.My mother's birthday is on ________ of December.
A. the twenty-three B. twenty-third
C. twentieth-third D. the twenty-third
111._______ is your telephone number?
A. What B. How many C. How long D. How much
112.—_______ will he stay in this city —Two months.
A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How far
113.We can see the teacher's desk _______ the classroom.
A. before B. after C. in front of D. in the front of
114.We live ________ the second floor ________ a flat ________ Shanghai.
A. at; at; in B. on; at; at C. on; in; in D. on; in; at
115.The good news makes her ________.
A. feels happy B. to feel happy C. feel happy D. feeling happy
116.Please listen to the teacher carefully. Don't ________ the window.
A. look to B. look into C. look out of D. look up
117.This question is too difficult. ________ students can answer it.
A. Few B. Little C. A few D. A little
118.—Listen to the English teacher carefully, or you ________ learn English well. —OK, I ________.
A. won't; will B. won't; do C. will; won't D. don't; will
119.Mr. Zhao is ________ English teacher. We all like ________.
A. we; he B. our; him C. ours; his D. ours; him
120.Yangzhou is ________ city full of ________ history, culture and mouthwatering food.
A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; /
121.The mountain village is my hometown. I spent ________ fantastic nights there when I was young.
A. a lot B. lot of C. the number of D. plenty of
122.________ the show because there are lots of interesting things ________.
A. Not miss; to see B. Don't missing; to see C. Don't miss; seeing D. Don't miss; to see
123.They are ________ busy these days. They have ________ work to do every day.
A. too much; too much B. much too; too much
C. too much; too many D. much too; too many
124.—What kind of house does your friend ________ —He lives in a big house ________ a swimming pool and five bedrooms.
A. live; has B. live in; with C. live; with D. live in; has
125.—Would you please tell me ________ the nearest hospital —Sure. It's at the end of this street.
A. how can I get to B. what way to C. how to get to D. where are
126.—There ________ a football match on TV ________ the evening of May 19, isn't there —Yes, it's between a Chinese team and a Japanese team.
A. is going to have; on B. is going to be; on
C. is going to has; in D. will be; in
127.—Shall we invite Nick and Paul to Nanjing Museum with us
—______ I'll give them a call right now.
A. Why not B. What for C. Of course not. D. Not at all.
128.There is ______ kitchen and a home cinema on the ground floor in my dream home.
A. an B. the C. a D. 不填
129.—What is your English teacher like
—______. We can always get help from her.
A. She is nice and kind B. She likes her students
C. She goes to the park every day D. She is thirty years old
130.We have to ______ the books with each other because there are not enough for everyone.
A. borrow B. buy C. share D. design
131.—Hello. May I speak to Lucy
—Hello. ______
A. This is Lucy speaking. B. Who are you
C. That is Lucy speaking. D. I am Lucy speaking.
132.There is ______ wrong with the watch. It can't tell the right time.
A. anybody B. nothing C. anything D. something
133.—Tom, turn off the tap. Don't leave it running.
—______.
A. Better not B. Sorry, I will C. Not at all D. You' re welcome
134.Jiangning is 1,561 square kilometres in size. How do we usually say the number"1,561"in English
A. One million five hundred and sixty-one.
B. One thousand five hundred sixty-one.
C. One thousand five hundred and sixty-one.
D. One million five hundred sixty-one.
135.—________ —The people and the food. The people there are friendly and the food there is delicious.
A. What do you like about Nanjing
B. What do you think of Nanjing
C. Do you like the people and food in Nanjing
D. How do you like Nanjing
136.—A strange car has parked in front of your house for many days. —That car is ________. It s their ________ car.
A. my father and my mother's; the second
B. my father's and my mother's; second
C. my father's and my mother's; the second
D. my father and my mother's; second
137.Nantong is ________ the east of Nanjing and it's about ________ bus ride.
A. to; four hours' B. on; four hour's C. in; four hours' D. at; four hour's
138.The father wrote ________ 800-word article about his son, ________ one-month-old baby.
A. an; a B. an; an C. a; an D. a; a
139.—Lily, is this blue pencil box yours
—No, it isn't. ______ is black.
A. His B. Hers C. Mine D. Yours
140.—We plan to go out for a picnic next week. Would you like to come along —________. It's my favourite.
A. Enjoy yourself B. That would be very nice
C. You're welcome D. It doesn't matter
解析
71.【答案】D
【解析】句意:黄先生在南京出生,但是宿迁成为了他的第二家乡。family家庭;house家;village村庄;hometown家乡。结合Mr. Huang was born in Nanjing可知,此处强调宿迁成为了他的第二家乡。故选D。
72.【答案】C
【解析】句意:大本钟是英国著名的旅游景点。A.日本;B.法国;C.英国;D.美国。根据Big Ben(大本钟)可知,大本钟是英国著名的旅游景点。故选C。
73.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——从新城到老市中心有多远?——坐地铁大约30分钟。How soon “多快/多久以后”其后用in加一段时间来回答。How often多久一次,对频率提问。How long多久,对一段时间或长度提问。How far多远,对距离提问。根据About 30 minutes by underground“坐地铁大约30分钟”,及from the New Town to the old city centre“从新城到老市中心”可知,对距离提问用How far“多远”。故选D。
74.【答案】D
【解析】句意:Sandy的母亲告诉她不要亮着灯睡觉,因为这对她的健康有害。sleep睡觉,动词不定式形式是to sleep。根据观察和分析可知题干使用了tell sb (not) to do sth句型,意思是“告诉某人(不要)干某事”。本题正确答案是D。故选D。
75.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——下个星期天你会参加聚会吗?——恐怕我不能。我要和我的父母去看望爷爷奶奶。
A.All right好的;B.I think so我也这么想;C.I'm afraid so恐怕是的;D.I'm afraid I can't恐怕我不能。根据I will visit my grandparents with my parents.(我要和我的父母去看望爷爷奶奶。)可知,此处应该表示不能参加聚会。I'm afraid I can't表示“恐怕我不能”,符合情境。故选D。
76.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——现在街上人很多,所以我不能开得太快。——你开车时一定要小心。few很少,几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数形式;a few几个,修饰可数名词复数形式;a lot很多,修饰动词;plenty of很多,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据后句so I can't drive too fast.(所以我不能开得太快。)可知,应是街上人很多。故选D。
77.【答案】B
【解析】句意:多练习,你就会擅长打篮球。A.或者;B.和;C.但是;D.因为。根据Practise more, you will be good at playing basketball.可知前后动作是顺承关系,用and连接。故选B。
78.【答案】A
【解析】句意:王老师经常让我们完成作业后认真检查答案。check检查;design设计;follow跟随;share分享。根据after we finish our homework可知,完成作业后应该要“检查答案”,故选A。
79.【答案】D
【解析】句意:他得到了多么令人兴奋的信息啊!他感到很兴奋。what引导的感叹句的构成形式为:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!句子的名词information(信息)是不可数名词,故空处不填。故选D。
80.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——我知道你现在住在17楼。我住在19楼。——真的?就在我楼上两层?A.在上面,表面接触;B.在下方,一般指温度,刻度等;C.在下面;D.在上方。根据I know you live on the 17th floor now.And I live on the 19th floor.(我知道你现在住在17楼。我住在19楼。)可知,是指就在我楼上两层,用above。故选D。
81.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——您好,这里是星空电脑公司。有什么需要帮忙的吗?——我是 Sally。我能找一下经理吗?A.你是谁?B.我是Sally。C.你是Sally吗?D.我是Sally。电话用语中常接起电话表明自己是哪位,常用句型“this is…”,故选D。
82.【答案】C
【解析】句意:下周三大厅里将有一次重要会议。根据next Wednesday可知,用一般将来时,其构成是There will be或者There is/are going to be,an important meeting是单数,所以用there is going to be。故选C。
83.【答案】C
【解析】句意:数百名学生参加了这个让我们南京更美丽的活动。英语中,基数词+hundred+复数名词。表示具体的数量;hundreds of +复数名词,表示笼统的,不具体的数量。故选C。
84.【答案】B
【解析】句意:秋天,我们学校的一些树变成黄色或橙色,而另一些树变成红色或紫色。other泛指“其他的,另外的”,泛指剩余的另一些,并非全部;others等于“other+名词”,意思是“其他的人(物或事)”;another再一个;另一个(泛指三者或三者以上的人或物中的另一个);the other特指两者中另外一个;根据句意:秋天,我们学校的一些树变成黄色或橙色,而另一些树变成红色或紫色。此处表泛指,空后没有名词,用others。故选B。
85.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你好,我能和Daniel说话吗?——我是Daniel。A.Yes, I'm Daniel是的,我是Daniel;B.This is Daniel speaking我是Daniel;C.No, I can't hear you不,我听不见你;D.I will call back again我会再打过来。根据问句Hello, may I speak to Daniel (你好,我能和Daniel说话吗?)可知,说话双方在打电话。在打电话用语中,介绍自己常用句型:This is sb (speaking). This is Daniel speaking(我是Daniel)符合情境。故选B。
86.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——从火车站到你们学校有多远?——步行半小时。How far多远;How long多久,多长;How often多久一次;How soon多快。根据“Half an hour's walk.”可知,半个小时的步行路程就是火车站到学校的距离,对距离进行提问用疑问词how far。故选D。
87.【答案】C
【解析】句意:哪个句子结尾读升调?A.陈述句;B.特殊疑问句;C.一般疑问句;D.陈述句。英语中陈述句和特殊疑问句读降调,一般疑问句读升调。故选C。
88.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你认为明天的雨会停吗?——我希望如此。已经下了半个月了。太潮湿了。I hope so我希望如此;I'm sure我确定;I'm sorry对不起;I hope not我希望不。根据前句句意“你认为明天的雨会停吗?”和后句句意“已经下了半个月了。太潮湿了”可知,要回答“我希望如此”,其它选项语意不通。故选A。
89.【答案】C
【解析】句意:看右边的地图。拉里的房子在安德鲁斯街北方。west西方;east东方;north北方;south南方,根据地图可知拉里的房子在安德鲁斯街北方。故选C。
90.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——彼得,你能告诉我们你的邻居是什么样的吗?——当然。他们是善良和乐于助人的。They often have a meeting他们经常开会;They like chatting with each other他们喜欢互相聊天;They are all workers他们都是工人;They are kind and helpful他们是善良和乐于助人的。What are sb.like询问某人的性格,故回答“他们是善良和乐于助人的”。故选D。
91.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——今天是妇女节。我们要不要给妈妈做些好吃的?——好主意!这是一个表达我们的爱的好方法。what about……怎么样,后跟动名词;are we我们是……吗?shall we我们可以……吗?后跟动词原形,do we我们……吗?后跟动词原形,cook是动词原形,故排除A和B;根据“Good idea”可知问句是提建议的句式,用shall we表示“我们可以……吗”。故选C。
92.【答案】D
【解析】句意:网上商店以合理的价格卖孩子的和男人的衣服.本题考查名词复数所有格,children和men都不是s结尾的名词复数,所以所有格需加's,故选D。
93.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——从南京到苏州的高铁需要多长时间?——也许一个小时。但为什么不在12306上查询呢?A看,B检查,核对,C使,D设计,根据句意,可知为什么不在12306上查询呢?check it on the Internet上网查一查。故选B。
94.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——Daniel,我的电脑坏了。——不要着急。你可以求助于Andy。他是个工程师。engineer工程师;cook厨师;waiter服务员;postman邮递员;根据句意,我的电脑坏了,可知是要求助于工程师。故选A。
95.【答案】A
【解析】句意:架在我头上一米处。我得站在椅子上拿书。A.above在……上面;B.under在下面;C.behind在后面;D.in front of在……的前面。根据I have to stand on a chair to get the books.(我得站在椅子上拿书。)可知,书架在我头上一米处。故选A。
96.【答案】B
【解析】句意:我们怎么读40,392这组数字?数字的读法,从右边往左数起,每三位数加一个逗号.第一个逗号前面的数字用thousand。读数字的时候,从左往右三位数地读.所以40, 392的读法是forty thousand,three hundred and ninety-two。故选B。
97.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——今晚电视上将播放一场中国女子篮球赛。——太棒了!我等不及要看了。tonight要用将来时,there be句型的一般将来时构成:there will be和there is/are going to be,a China Women's basketball match是单数,be动词要用is,排除B。故选C。
98.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你是怎么来到宝应的?——乘坐高铁。我只花了28分钟就到了这里。A. spent花费,主语通常是人;B. paid付款,pay for为......支付;C. lost丢失;D. took花费。固定句型it takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth.某人花多少时间做某事。故选D。
99.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——莉莉,我的自行车坏了。你能把你的借给我吗?——当然。但是记得在星期天之前还给我。it它,人称代词主格/宾格;your你的/你们的,形容词性物主代词;its它的,形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词;yours你的/你们的,名词性物主代词。分析句子可知,此处指代的是“你的自行车”,因空后无名词,所以使用名词性物主代词yours,代替your bicycle。故选D。
100.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——现在在秦淮河上有几座桥。——是的。住在河西岸的人可以轻松地去到市中心。A.在......上,方位介词;B.从......穿过,动向介词;C.沿着,动向介词;D.在......中间,方位介词。根据bridges _______the Qinhuai River(桥在河上)可知,此处应用above。故选A。
101.【答案】A
【解析】句意:我们能从右边的留言中知道什么?
乔 下班后我要去上美术课。请开始做晚饭,但别在没有我的情况下吃! 妈妈
A.乔必须等他妈妈;B.乔不必做饭;C.妈妈会在跟平常一样的时间回来;D.妈妈想和乔一起做晚饭。根据留言可知,妈妈是让乔做好饭之后等她回去一起吃,A项正确。故选A。
102.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——今天下午你想和我一起看电影吗?——对不起,我必须和我们队一起准备篮球赛。look for寻找;prepare for准备;ask for询问;wait for等待。根据问句Would you like to see a film with me this afternoon?(今天下午你想和我一起看电影吗?)和Sorry(对不起)可知,我必须和我们队一起准备篮球赛。故选B。
103.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——嗨,迈克。你明天有空吗?张先生将做一个关于未来城市的演讲。——听上去太棒了!我认为我们可以从他的演讲中学到很多东西。到时见。give给。A.一般现在时;B.一般现在时;C.现在进行时;D.一般将来时。根据Are you free tomorrow(你明天有空吗?),可知,此处应用一般将来时:will+动词原形。故选D。
104.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——妈妈,我朋友和我打算下周去南京博物馆。——好主意!这是学习南京历史的好时候。A.玩得开心;B.好运;C.好主意;D.好吧。根据It's a good time to learn about Nanjing's history.(这是学习南京历史的好时候。)可知,妈妈很满意他们的决定,故用Good idea.(好主意。)表示赞同。故选C。
105.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——米莉,你搬到了一个新的社区。你的新邻居怎么样?——他们是友好和乐于助人的。住在这样的社区对我来说真的很幸运!A.我非常喜欢他们;B.他们是友好和乐于助人;C.我对他们了解很多;D.他们每周举行一次聚会。根据It's really lucky for me to live in a community like that!(住在这样的社区对我来说真的很幸运!)可知,选项B符合题意。故选B。
106.【答案】A
【解析】句意:哪个句子的结尾是升调?Shall we go to Jiming Temple?我们去鸡鸣寺好吗?一般疑问句,读时用升调;We can enjoy the beautiful flowers.我们可以欣赏美丽的花朵。陈述句,读时用降调;What other things can we do at that place?我们在那个地方还能做些什么事情呢?特殊疑问句,读时用降调;It's also a good place to take some pictures!这也是一个拍照的好地方。陈述句,读时用降调。由此可知,A选项符合题意。故选A。
107.【答案】C
【解析】句意:露西的妹妹是我们学校的一名学生,她表现很好。much许多,修饰不可数名词;most最多,many和much的最高级;quite很,十分,是副词;enough足够地,是副词,修饰形容词或副词要后置。此处是副词修饰well,此处表示做得相当好,用quite修饰。故选C。
108.【答案】C
【解析】句意:当五一节来临时,一些中国人回家乡,另一些去旅行。A.两者中另一个;B.三者或以上中的另一个;C.其他的,本身是复数;D.其他的,后面需加名词复数。some...others...表示“一些……另一些……”,符合题意。故选C。
109.【答案】C
【解析】句意:米勒,你在学校门口等谁?for与wait 搭配,wait for sb表示“等待某人”。at the school gate意为“在校门口”。根据句意可知,故选C。
110.【答案】D
【解析】句意:我妈妈的生日在12月23号。英语中表达日期时,应用序数词,排除A;日期表达方式为:the+序数词+of+月份。故选D。
111.【答案】A
【解析】句意:你的电话号码是多少?A. What什么;B. How many多少,询问可数名词的数量;C. How long多久,多长,询问时间或物体的长度;D. How much多少,询问不可数名词的数量。本句是询问电话号码是多少,用特殊疑问词what。故选A。
112.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——他将在这个城市呆多久?——两个月。考查特殊疑问词辨析。A. How long多久,问时间;B. How many多少,问数量;C. How much多少钱,问价格;D. How far多远,问距离。根据回答Two months.,问的是时间,需用how long提问。故选A。
113.【答案】D
【解析】句意:我们在教室前面可以看见讲桌。before在......前面(表示人的面前或时间); after在......之后(表示人的或时间);in front of在……之前(表示事物外部); in the front of在……之前(表示事物内部)。此处表示教室里面的前面。故选D。
114.【答案】C
【解析】句意:我们住在上海市一套公寓楼的第二层楼。at在具体的点;in在……里面;on在……上。根据“the second floor”可知,“在第二层楼”用介词on;根据“a flat”可知,“在公寓内”用介词in;根据“Shanghai”可知,“在上海”用介词“in”。故选C。
115.【答案】C
【解析】句意:这个好消息让她感觉很开心。feels动词的第三人称单数;to feel动词不定式;feel动词原形;feeling动词的现在分词。表达“让某人做某事”用动词短语make sb. do的结构,此处表示“感到开心”用不带to的不定式,即feel happy。故选C。
116.【答案】C
【解析】句意:请仔细听老师讲课。不要看向窗外。look to指望;look into调查;look out of 从……向外看;look up查阅;题干强调的是“从教室朝窗外看”,故选C。
117.【答案】A
【解析】句意:这个问题太难了。很少有学生能回答。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;根据“This question is too difficult.”可知,很少有学生能回答这个问题,students是可数名词,故用few修饰。故选A。
118.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——仔细听英语老师讲课。否则你不会把英语学好。——好的,我会的。考查助动词。第一空,根据“Listen to the English teacher carefully, or ...”可知,不认真听讲是不会学会的,此空应填将来时态的否定形式,故排除C和D;根据“OK”第二空表达“我会的”,指以后发生的事情,所以用一般将来时,助动词用will。故选A。
119.【答案】B
【解析】第一空用形容词性物主代词our修饰其后的名词teacher;第二空用宾格him作动词like的宾语。故选B。
120.【答案】D
【解析】the表示特指;a一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;/零冠词。第一个空,泛指一座充满历史、文化和令人垂涎的美食的城市,用不定冠词a。第二个空,不表示特指,且history、culture和food都是不可数名词,填零冠词。
故选:D。
扬州是一座充满历史、文化和令人垂涎的美食的城市。
冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指。不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an修饰以元音音素开头的单词;/零冠词。要根据语境完成试题。
121.【答案】D
【解析】略
122.【答案】D
【解析】略
123.【答案】B
【解析】略
124.【答案】B
【解析】略
125.【答案】C
【解析】略
126.【答案】B
【解析】略
127.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——我们邀请尼克和保罗一起去南京博物馆好吗?——为什么不呢?我现在就给他们打电话。Why not 为什么不呢;What for 为什么;Of course not.当然不;Not at all.别客气。根据“I'll give them a call right now.”可知,此处赞同对方的建议,表示“为什么不呢”。故选A。
128.【答案】C
【解析】句意:我梦想的家在一楼有一个厨房和家庭影院。结合句意,空处表泛指,且辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选C。
129.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你的英语老师怎么样?——她很好很善良。我们总是能得到她的帮助。She is nice and kind她很好很善良;She likes her students她喜欢她的学生;She goes to the park every day她每天去公园;She is thirty years old她三十岁了。根据“What is your English teacher like ”及“We can always get help from her.”可知,此处是判断一个人的品质,选项A符合语境。故选A。
130.【答案】C
【解析】句意:我们不得不彼此分享这些书,因为没有足够的书供每个人使用。borrow借;buy买;share分享;design设计。根据空后的“because there are not enough for everyone”可知,应该是要分享这些书,这样大家都有书,故选C。
131.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你好。我可以和露西讲话吗?——你好。我是露西。This is Lucy speaking我是露西;Who are you你是谁;That is Lucy speaking一般不这样用;I am Lucy speaking表示有误,一般不这样使用。根据“May I speak to Lucy ”可知,两人在打电话,所以回答自己是露西,应用This is Lucy (speaking)。故选A。
132.【答案】D
【解析】句意:这只表有毛病。它无法判断正确的时间。anybody任何人;nothing什么都没有;anything任何事;something某事。根据“It can't tell the right time.”可知,此处是表示这只表有毛病,句型为there is something wrong with sth“某物有毛病”。故选D。
133.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——汤姆,关上水龙头。不要让它一直开着。——对不起,我会的。A.Better not最好不要;B.Sorry,I will对不起,我会的;C.Not at all别客气;D.You're welcome不客气。根据Tom,turn off the tap. Don't leave it running.可知,不应该让水龙头一直开着,所以此处回答“对不起,我会(关上水龙头)”。故选B。
134.【答案】C
【解析】句意:江宁面积为1561平方公里。“1,561”这个数字用英语怎么说?英语中三位以上的数字读法是:从右往左数,每三位一逗号,逗号从右往左分别对应的是:thousand, million, billion,所以“1,561”应读作One thousand five hundred and sixty-one,故选C。
135.【答案】A
【解析】略
136.【答案】D
【解析】略
137.【答案】A
【解析】略
138.【答案】A
【解析】略
139.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——莉莉,这个蓝色铅笔盒是你的吗?——不,不是。我的是黑色的。his他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词。根据“is this blue pencil box yours”可知,第二人称提问,应该用第一人称回答。故选C。
140.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我们计划下周出去野餐。你想一起去吗?——那太好了。这是我最喜欢的。Enjoy yourself祝你玩得开心;That would be very nice那太好了;You're welcome别客气;It doesn't matter没关系。根据“Would you like to come along ”及“It's my favourite.”可知,要表示能和对方一起去野餐太好了。故选B。

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