Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?单元测试 2023-2024人教版英语八年级下册(含解析)

Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?单元测试 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册
一、单项选择
1.—How is Mike now
—Pretty good. I heard the company (公司) ________ him a good job.
A.provided B.offered C.managed
2.— It’s useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.
— That’s true. It’s a main way of ________ for them.
A.relation B.communication C.pressure D.situation
3.—The boys cleaned the library yesterday but no one ________ them to do it.
—They are always ready to help others, and we should learn from them.
A.promised B.asked C.welcomed D.allowed
4.—The 14-year-old girl, Quan Hongchan seems never ________ before diving competitions.
—Yes. She’s my idol(偶像).
A.interested B.nervous C.strong
5.— Which would you like, coffee or juice
— . I only need some water.
A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.All
6.— My parents are busy with work all day.
— Why don’t you tell them to ________ some of their work time to relax themselves
A.give out B.cut out C.help out D.run out
7.—Life is short. We must spend our time and energy(精力) on our studies ________ we can do more useful things for our country.
—I agree with you.
A.in order to B.although C.so that
8.Please leave your name and telephone number ________ we can call you back later.
A.so far B.so that C.as soon as D.as long as
9.—What about ______ that new bike —I’m afraid I don’t have ______.
A.buys; money enough
B.buying; enough moneys
C.to buy; enough money
D.buying; enough money
10.—Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane.
—________. I never go traveling without a book.
A.You are joking B.I don’t think so C.That’s true D.It sounds like fun
二、完形填空
Carol and Susan are very good friends. They are in the same 11 at school and they often visit 12 home at weekends. Now they are 13 eight years old. Carol’s mother has got a new baby. Carol is very 14 to have a little sister. So she is always talking about her to Susan. At first Susan is very 15 in the new baby because she doesn’t have any brother or sister. But 16 some time she begins to get tired of Carol’s endless talking about it. She also feels a little jealous(嫉妒) of her friend.
One morning when the two girls 17 on the school ground, Carol says to Susan, “Do you 18 , Sue, my baby sister has put on(增重) nearly half a pound in weight this week.” “That is not very 19 .” answers Susan. “I know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day.” “Oh, that can’t be 20 .” answers Carol laughingly. “Whose baby is it ” “An elephant’s.” says Susan.
11.A.home B.table C.class D.group
12.A.each other’s B.their C.theirs D.each other
13.A.all B.two C.both D.either
14.A.angry B.sorry C.surprised D.glad
15.A.interesting B.interested C.happy D.sad
16.A.before B.for C.after D.at
17.A.played B.meet C.weight D.walked
18.A.hear B.think C.find D.know
19.A.much B.many C.few D.little
20.A.impossible B.wrong C.true D.sure
三、阅读理解
Parents play an important role in their children’s life. If they love each other, it will make the children healthy, smart and helpful.
“My mother tells me she will love me forever. This makes me happy.” 17 year old John says. (He is one of the 1,280 young people. Someone asks them to talk about what makes them happy by answering some questions.) Here are the results.
★Children who have parents’ love and help are healthier.
★Students with parents can easily get higher grades. And it is easier for them to finish their education and continue a higher education.
★Children can have better communication skills when their parents can understand their needs and feelings.
21.How many advantages (优点) of parents’ love are there in the passage
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
22.How does John’s mother’s love make John feel
A.Pleased. B.Angry. C.Bored. D.Surprised.
23.When parents are with the children, children will be able to ________ more easily.
A.get better education B.get better living environment
C.make themselves tired D.lose their education information
24.What will children be good at if their parents understand them well
A.Looking for a good job. B.Making more friends.
C.Helping others. D.Communicating with others.
25.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.Parents are an important part of children’s life.
B.Parents’ love can make children healthier.
C.Children without parents may not finish their education.
D.Children with parents are not able to get high grades.
Most teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, and their parents in particular, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for sisters and brothers to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.
It is very important for teenagers to have a good friend or a circle of friends. Even when they are not together with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking with them on the phone. This communication is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss something that is difficult to talk with their family members.
However, parents often try to choose friends for their children. Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends.
Who choose your friends
Have you got a friend your parents don’t like
Have you ever thought of these questions
I think your answers are welcome.
26.Many teenagers think their ________ know them better than their parents do.
A.friends B.teachers
C.brothers and sisters D.family members
27.When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to ________.
A.see their teachers
B.talk with their parents
C.have a discussion with their family on the phone
D.talk with their friends on the phone
28.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Parents should like everything that their children like.
B.In every family children can’t choose everything they like.
C.Teenagers should not go to their friends for help.
D.Parents should try to understand their children better.
29.The last sentence means ________.
A.you are welcome to have a discussion with us
B.we get no idea, so your answer is welcome
C.your answers are always correct
D.you can give us the right answers
30.Parents should ________.
A.be strict with their children
B.take the place of their children’s friends
C.not allow their children to go out with their friends
D.talk more with their children and understand them better
How to make festive gift tags (标签)
In recent years, zero-waste living has been from fashionable topics to a way of life for many people, including myself. And I’ve got an interesting way to help reduce some of that waste.
Last year, I created some free templates (模板) for reusable, zero-waste embroidered (刺绣) gift tags, and I’m excited to stitch (缝) up some more this year. Each one can be made in less than 20 minutes, then reused over and over. Let me show you my steps:
Print out the gift tag templates, then cut out the design you want to make.
If you’re making the tags in a card, print them directly onto your card stock—but if you’re making them in felt (毛毡), print them onto paper and draw the design onto the felt with tailor chalk.
Using your sewing needle and embroidery thread, stitch the design on the template using the dots as a guide. It’s best to use a back stitch to create the design.
If you’re stitching them in felt, you can stitch through both the paper template and the felt, then get away the paper at the end. If you’re stitching a card tag, try not to bend or tear the card as you do this. It might take a little practice to get a good feel for it.
Build up the design until it’s finished, using as many colours of thread as you want.
Tie off the ends and cut away the extra thread.
Finally, tie a loop to the top of the tags, and stick the tag to your gifts.
The easiness of these tags makes them the perfect low effort but high effect project. They’re perfect for a relaxing afternoon with friends, or you could sit on the sofa with a festive film and create some. It’s even more fun with a cup of hot chocolate!
31.The passage probably comes from ________.
A.a fashion magazine B.a shopping guide C.a DIY instruction D.a sports weekly
32.Which of the following sentence is TRUE
A.If you’re making the tags in felt, print the design onto it.
B.If you’re stitching a card tag, bending or tearing the card will be better.
C.Before sticking the tag to your gifts, you should tie a loop to the top of the tags.
D.Each zero-waste embroidered gift tags usually takes me at least 20 minutes to finish.
33.Which of the following example doesn’t match with “low effort but high effect”
A.Reading a book to spend a lazy happy afternoon.
B.Riding a sharing-bicycle around a beautiful city.
C.Buying a robot to do some cleaning when you’re at home.
D.Using sugar paper to make flowers to decorate your bedroom.
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Dear Jeff, I’m glad to hear from you. I’m in the swimming club. I go there on Tuesday and Thursday. In the evening, I practice the guitar for an hour. I hardly ever watch TV because I think it’s boring. I like tennis best. I always play tennis with my sister on Saturday. I sometimes go shopping on Sunday. Yours Laura
Dear Laura, Let me tell you how I spend my free time. I like playing basketball and volleyball. I join the sports club. I go there three times a week. In the evening, I watch TV for an hour. After that, I read books for half an hour. I often go swimming on Saturday. On Sunday, I usually go to the museum with my friend. I wonder what you like to do in your free time. Please write to me. Yours Jeff
34.Jeff reads books for ________in the evening.
A.an hour B.half an hour C.twenty minutes D.fifteen minutes
35.Laura goes to the swimming club ________.
A.once a month B.twice a month C.twice a week D.three times a week
36.Laura hardly ever watches TV because ________.
A.her TV doesn’t work B.she thinks it’s boring
C.she doesn’t have free time D.her parents don’t want her to do that
四、选词填空
a little, together, different, more, should, so, though, read, tall, necessary
Friends are very important in people's lives. 37 friends be different or the same For me, I like to have friends who are 38 from me. My best friend Frank is 39 than me. But his hair is shorter than mine. I am more outgoing than him because I like talking with others. But he is 40 shy. I often exercise, I am more athletic than him. However, he knows 41 than I do. I like sports, such as swimming and soccer. But Frank enjoys 42 and always stays in the library. 43 he often gets better grades. 44 we are different in some ways, we are always good friends and we study 45 and help each other. So I don't think it's 46 to be the same in a friendship.
五、补全对话
A: Lisa, would you like to go to the library with me
B: OK. 47
A: Sure. We can do that before we go to the library.
B: Are we going to drive there
A: 48 The weather is really nice today.
B: The weather is good now, but I think it’s supposed to rain this afternoon.
A: All right. 49
B: How do we get to the library from here
A: I think we can walk there. 50
B: 51
A: How about 8: 30 a.m.
B: Sounds great!
A.Yes, they are.
B.I don’t think so.
C.Which way do you prefer
D.Then let’s take an umbrella.
E.It only takes us about 10 minutes.
F.When shall we leave for the library
G.Do you think we can go to buy a newspaper first
六、短文填空
Dear Mom and Dad,
I haven’t seen you for a long time. I 52 (real) miss you now. This is the 53 (one) time you haven’t been with me on my birthday. Thanks for your birthday gift 54 England. I like it very much.
Because of COVID-19 (新冠肺炎), I can’t go home, 55 you don’t need to worry about me. I am safe here. Yesterday I 56 (have) a birthday party with Li Hua’s family. Li Hua’s mom made a big chocolate birthday cake for me, and she made much Chinese food that I loved 57 (well). We couldn’t go out, so we enjoyed 58 (we) at home.
Li Hua and I have been busy with our studies since this Monday. We have been having online 59 (class) for several days.
Now people here are living a 60 (peace) life. On one hand, they stay away from others, and on 61 other hand, they try to help those in trouble, and including us foreigners. This is a country full of love.
Dear Mom and Dad, please take good care of yourselves. I love you.
Yours,
Peter
七、改错
62.短文改错。
I had a happy day last Sunday. From 6:30 to 7:00, I was runing along the road. At 8:00 a.m., I was doing cleaning in home, because my parents were out. At 9:50, I was watch a movie with my friend, Han Xingxing.
The film was very interested, and it made us excited. From 2:20 to 4:30, I was playing the basketball with my classmates on we school playground. At 6:00 p.m. my grandparents, my parents and I was having a big lunch together in a restaurant. We all felt very happy but enjoyed it. I was watching TV from 7:30 to 9:30 at home in the evening, and then I go to bed.
八、书面表达
63.
Character(性格) ...
Hobby ...
TV show ...
Movie ...
就以上表格的四方面谈论:
1. 你和你一位好朋友的异同
2. 你对这些异同的总体看法及原因(各两点)
3. 再谈谈友谊的重要性
4. 朋友间该怎么维系友谊(至少两点)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:——Mike现在怎么样了?——相当好。我听说那家公司给他提供了一份好工作。
考查动词辨析。provided提供;offered主动提供;managed设法。根据“him a good job.”可知,给他提供了一份好工作,offer sb. sth.符合,故选B。
2.B
【详解】句意:——聋人学习手语很有用。——这是真的。对他们来说这是一种主要的交流方式。
考查名词词义辨析。relation关系;communication交流;pressure压力;situation情况。根据“for the deaf people to learn sign language”可知手语是一种交流方式。故选B。
3.B
【详解】句意:——这些男孩昨天打扫了图书馆,但是没有人要求他们这样做。——他们总是乐于帮助别人,我们应该向他们学习。
考查动词辨析。promise承诺;ask要求;welcome欢迎;allow允许。根据“They are always ready to help others”可知没人要求他们,他们自己打扫了图书馆。故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:——14岁的女孩全红婵在跳水比赛前似乎从不紧张。——是的。她是我的偶像。
考查形容词辨析。interested感兴趣的;nervous紧张的;strong强壮的。根据“Quan Hongchan seems never...before diving competitions.”及“Yes. She’s my idol(偶像).”可知,她在比赛前从不紧张,故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:——你喜欢哪一个,咖啡还是果汁?——哪个也不要,我只是要一些水。A. Neither两者都不; B. Either两者之一; C. Both 两者都; D. All都(三个以上);根据coffee or juice可知是两个,根据I only need some water.可知两个都不要;故选A
6.B
【详解】句意:——我的父母整天忙于工作。——你为什么不告诉他们减少一些工作时间来放松自己呢?
考查动词短语辨析。give out分发;cut out删去;help out帮助……摆脱困难;run out用完。根据“…some of their work time to relax themselves”可知,建议减少一些工作。故选B。
7.C
【详解】句意:——生命是短暂的。我们必须把时间和精力花在学习上,这样我们才能为我们的国家做更多有用的事情。——我同意你的看法。
考查连词辨析。in order to为了,加动词原形;although虽然;so that以便,为了,加句子。“we can do more useful things for our country”是目的,且是句子,所以用so that。故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:请留下您的姓名和电话号码,以便我们稍后给您回电话。
考查连词辨析。so far到目前为止;so that以便于;as soon as一……就……;as long as只要。根据“Please leave your name and telephone number … we can call you back later.”可知,留下姓名和电话号码的目的是为了方便回电话,用so that引导目的状语从句,故选B。
9.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:-买那辆新的自行车怎么样?-恐怕我没有足够的钱。what about…,……怎么样,表示提出建议,后跟名词或动名词的形式做宾语,故排除A和C;enough足够的,是一个形容词,修饰名词时,放在名词的前面。故选D。
考点:考查非谓语动词及名词。
10.C
【详解】句意:——阅读是在飞机上消磨时间的好方法。——的确是这样,我从来没有不带书去旅行。
考查情景交际。You are joking你在开玩笑;I don’t think so我不这么认为;That’s true那是真的;It sounds like fun听起来很有趣。根据“I never go traveling without a book.”可知,这里应该是“的确是这样”。故选C。
11.C 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,卡罗尔和苏珊是好朋友,自从卡罗尔有了小妹妹以后,她经常跟苏珊提起她的小妹妹,这让苏珊有点嫉妒,于是在她们见面的时候,苏珊借着卡罗尔说她妹妹长得快的话开了一个玩笑。
11.句意:在学校里,他们在同一个班级,他们经常在周末去对方的家。
home家;table桌子;class班级;group组。根据句意可知,他们在同一所学校,同一个班级。故选C。
12.句意:在学校里,他们在同一个班级,他们经常在周末去对方的家。
each other’s彼此的;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;each other彼此。根据“home”一词可知,需要形容词来修饰,结合句意可知,他们经常在周末去彼此的家,名词所有格符合语境。故选A。
13.句意:现在他们都八岁了。
all所有,三者或三者以上;two两个;both两者都;either两者中的一个。根据全文可知,她们两个都是八岁, 因此both符合语境。故选C。
14.句意:卡罗尔很高兴有个小妹妹。
angry生气的;sorry抱歉;surprised惊讶的;glad高兴的。根据“So she is always talking about her to Susan. She also feels a little jealous(嫉妒) of her friend.”可知, 卡罗尔总是跟苏珊提起她的小妹妹,苏珊还有点嫉妒卡罗尔,说明卡罗尔有了这个小妹妹很高兴。故选D。
15.句意:起初,苏珊对这个新生儿很感兴趣,因为她没有兄弟姐妹。
interesting令人感兴趣的;interested对……感兴趣;happy高兴的;sad伤心的。根据is和in可知,interested符合语境,be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选B。
16.句意:但是过了一段时间,她开始厌倦卡罗尔没完没了地谈论这件事。
before在……之前;for长达……;after在……之后;at在……几点钟。根据上文可知,一开始苏珊是对卡罗的小妹妹是感兴趣的,但是后来厌倦了卡罗尔没完没了的谈论。故选C。
17.句意:一天早上,当这两个女孩在学校操场上见面时。
played玩耍;meet见面;weight体重,名词;walked步行。根据“Carol says to Susan”可知,她们是见面时说的话,所以使用meet。故选B。
18.句意:卡罗尔对苏珊说:“苏,你知道吗,我的小妹妹这周体重增加了近半磅。”
hear听见;think认为;find找到;know知道。根据句意可知,卡罗尔对苏珊说,你知道我的妹妹一周体重增加了半磅吗?故选D。
19.句意:苏珊回答道:“那不是很多。”
much很多,修饰不可数名词;many很多,修饰可数名词复数;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。根据“I know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day.”可知,苏珊认为卡罗尔的妹妹增加的体重不多。故选A。
20.句意:卡罗尔笑着回答:“哦,那不可能真的。”
impossible不可能;wrong错误的;true真实的;sure当然。根据“answers Carol laughingly”可知,卡罗尔不相信会有小婴儿一天增重10磅的,他认为这是不可能的。故选C。
21.B 22.A 23.A 24.D 25.D
【导语】本文介绍家长在孩子们的生活中起着重要的作用,并介绍父母的爱的优点。
21.细节理解题。根据“★Children who have parents’ love and help are healthier.”,“★Students with parents can easily get higher grades. And it is easier for them to finish their education and continue a higher education.”和“★Children can have better communication skills when their parents can understand their needs and feelings.”可知,介绍了三个优点,故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据“My mother tells me she will love me forever. This makes me happy.”可知,约翰对母亲的爱感到开心,故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据“Students with parents can easily get higher grades. And it is easier for them to finish their education and continue a higher education.”可知,有父母的学生很容易取得更高的成绩。他们更容易完成学业并继续接受高等教育。故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据“Children can have better communication skills when their parents can understand their needs and feelings.”可知,当父母能理解孩子的需要和感受时,孩子就能有更好的沟通技巧。故选D。
25.细节理解题。根据“Students with parents can easily get higher grades.”可知,有父母的学生很容易取得更高的成绩,选项D“有父母的孩子不可能取得好成绩”表述错误,故选D。
26.A 27.D 28.D 29.A 30.D
【分析】文章讲诉了许多青少年认为朋友是最重要的,他们认为他们的父母不如朋友理解他们,他们有时候和兄弟姐妹打架,对青少年来说有个好朋友是重要的,他们有时花很长时间在电话上聊天,这对孩子的成长很重要,然而,父母通常给孩子选择朋友,他们甚至阻止孩子和好朋友相见。
26.细节理解题。根据They believe that their family members, and their parents in particular, don’t know them as well as their friends do可知是他们认为朋友更理解他们;故选A
27.细节理解题。根据Even when they are not together with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking with them on the phone.可知是和朋友在电话上交谈;故选D
28.推理判断题。根据文章内容,可知是父母应该尽量的理解孩子;故选D
29.句意猜测题。根据Have you ever thought of these questions 可知是欢迎来和我们讨论;故选A
30.细节理解题。根据文章讲诉了许多青少年认为朋友是最重要的,他们认为他们的父母不如朋友理解他们,他们有时候和兄弟姐妹打架,对青少年来说有个好朋友是重要的,他们有时花很长时间在电话上聊天,这对孩子的成长很重要,然而,父母通常给孩子选择朋友,他们甚至阻止孩子和好朋友相见。可知父母应该多和孩子交谈,更好的理解他们;故选D
31.C 32.C 33.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者遵从“零浪费生活”,而因此有了一种可实现该生活的方式——制作节日礼品标签,并介绍了制作礼品标签的具体步骤。
31.推理判断题。根据“How to make festive gift tags (标签) ”和“Last year, I created some free templates (模板)...Each one can be made in less than 20 minutes, then reused over and over. Let me show you my steps:”可知,文章主要介绍的是动手制作礼品标签的具体步骤,所以本文很有可能会出现在手工制作操作指南中。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据“Finally, tie a loop to the top of the tags, and stick the tag to your gifts.”可知,最后要先在标签的顶部系上一个环,然后再把标签粘到礼物上。故选C。
33.推理判断题。根据“Last year, I created some free templates...Each one can be made in less than 20 minutes, then reused over and over. ”和“The easiness of these tags makes them the perfect low effort but high effect project. ”可知,制作这些标签的成本较低,且花费的时间短,而这些标签却能不断重复使用,这些标签的简易性完美体现了“低成本高成效”,选项C“买一个机器人,当你在家时,由它来打扫卫生。”不符合该理念,因买机器人的成本不低。故选C。
34.B 35.C 36.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,是写信和回信。
34.细节理解题。根据“After that, I read books for half an hour.”可知,读半个小时书。故选B。
35.细节理解题。根据“I go there on Tuesday and Thursday. ”可知,她一周去两次。故选C。
36.细节理解题。根据“I hardly ever watch TV because I think it’s boring.”可知,她不看电视是因为觉得它无聊。故选B。
37.Should 38.different 39.taller 40.a little 41.more 42.reading 43.So 44.Though 45.together 46.necessary
【分析】朋友应该相同还是不同?作者以自己和好朋友的性格及相处为例,认为朋友没有必要是一样的。
37.句意:朋友应该是不同的还是相同的?由“…friends be different or the same ”可知,本句为疑问句;结合所给单词,可用情态动词should“应该”引导一般疑问句;句首首字母大写。故填Should。
38.句意:对我来说,我喜欢不同于我的朋友。由“…who are…from me”可知,上文询问朋友应该相同还是不同;此处应为be different from“与……不同”。故填different。
39.句意:我最好的朋友弗兰克比我高。由“My best friend Frank is…than me. But his hair is shorter than mine.”可知,but表转折,故此处指弗兰克比我高,但头发比我短;由“than”可知,本句为比较级句式,故用比较级taller“更高的”作表语。故填taller。
40.句意:但他有点害羞。由“But he is…shy”可知,此处可用备选词汇中的a little“有点儿”修饰形容词shy。故填a little。
41.句意:然而,他知道的比我多。由“I am more athletic than him. However…”可知,however表转折,即我比他更运动,但他比我知道得多;故可用备选词汇more“更多”作动词know的宾语。故填more。
42.句意:但是弗兰克喜欢读书,总是待在图书馆里。由“in the library”可知,弗兰克喜欢读书;enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,故接动名词reading作宾语。故填reading。
43.句意:所以他经常得到更好的成绩。上文“弗兰克喜欢读书,总是待在图书馆里”和下文“他经常得到更好的成绩”之间为因果关系,后者表结果,故用so连接;句首首字母大写。故填So。
44.句意:虽然我们在某些方面不同,但我们总是好朋友,我们一起学习,互相帮助。上文“我们在某些方面不同”和下文“我们总是好朋友”之间是让步关系,故用连词though“尽管”引导让步状语从句;句首首字母大写。故填Though。
45.句意:虽然我们在某些方面不同,但我们总是好朋友,我们一起学习,互相帮助。由“we study…and help each other”可知,此处指我们一起学习;故副词together“一起”符合语境。故填together。
46.句意:所以我认为在友谊中没有必要是一样的。由“I don't think it's…to be the same in a friendship.”可知,作者认为朋友没有必要一样;故用形容词necessary“必要的”作表语。故填necessary。
47.G 48.B 49.D 50.E 51.F
【导语】本文是两人约着去图书馆的对话。
47.根据“Sure. We can do that before we go to the library.”可知,此处应是提出在去图书馆之前要做另一件事,选项G“你认为我们可以先去买份报纸吗?”符合,故选G。
48.根据“Are we going to drive there ”以及“The weather is really nice today.”可知,此处应该是不同意开车,选项B“我不这么认为。”符合,故选B。
49.根据“but I think it’s supposed to rain this afternoon.”可知,此处应是说要带雨伞,选项D“那我们带把伞吧。”符合,故选D。
50.根据“I think we can walk there.”可知,此处应是说两地距离很近,选项E“我们只需要大约10分钟。”符合,故选E。
51.根据“How about 8: 30 a.m. ”可知,此处应是问什么时候出发,选项F“我们什么时候去图书馆?”符合,故选F。
52.really 53.first 54.from 55.but 56.had 57.best 58.ourselves 59.classes 60.peaceful 61.the
【导语】本文讲了一个英国的交换生彼得写给父母的一封信,大致介绍了新型冠状病毒下他们的生活和学习,以及对中国的看法等。
52.句意:我现在真的很想念你。修饰动词“miss”用副词,real的副词为really。故填really。
53.句意:这是我生日那天你第一次没有和我在一起。根据“the”用序数词,one的序数词为first。故填first。
54.句意:谢谢你从英国寄来的生日礼物。根据“Thanks for your birthday gift…England.”可知,这里指从英国寄来的生日礼物,from意为“来自”。故填from。
55.句意:我不能回家,但你不必担心我。分析句子结构可知,这里表示转折,用but连接。故填but。
56.句意:昨天我和李华的家人举行了一个生日聚会。根据“yesterday”可知,这里用一般过去时。have的过去式为had。故填had。
57.句意:李华的妈妈为我做了一个大巧克力生日蛋糕,她做了很多我最喜欢的中国菜。根据“and she made much Chinese food that I loved”可知此处指最喜欢的中国菜,需用well的最高级best“最好的”。故填best。
58.句意:我们不能出去,所以我们在家里独处。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,结合主语we可知,用ourselves。故填ourselves。
59.句意:我们已经上了几天的在线课程。根据“We have been having online…(class) for several days.”可知,这里用复数表示类别,class的复数为classes。故填classes。
60.句意:现在这里的人们过着平静的生活。修饰life用形容词peaceful。故填peaceful。
61.句意:他们一方面远离他人,另一方面试图帮助那些有困难的人,包括我们外国人。on one hand, on the other hand表示“一方面,另一方面”。故填the。
62.1. running → running
2.in → at
3. watch → watching
4. interested → interesting
5. 去掉 the
6. we → our
7. was → were
8. lunch → dinner
9. but → and
10. go → went
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上周日的家庭活动。
【详解】“From 6:30 to 7:00, I was runing along the road”表示“从6点半到7点,我在路上跑步”,run的现在分词是running,所以把runing改为running。
“At 8:00 a.m., I was doing cleaning in home”表示“早上8点,我在家里打扫卫生”,at home“在家”,home是小地点,要与介词at一起连用,所以把in改为at。
“At 9:50, I was watch a movie with my friend, Han Xingxing.”表示“9点50分,我和我的朋友韩星星在看电影”,was与现在分词构成过去进行时结构,所以把watch改为watching。
“The film was very interested”表示“这部电影很有趣”,修饰物要用以ing为结尾的形容词,所以把interested改为interesting。
“From 2:20 to 4:30, I was playing the basketball with my classmates on we school playground”表示“从2:20到4:30,我和我的同学在学校操场上打篮球”,球类前不加任何冠词,所以要去掉the。
“From 2:20 to 4:30, I was playing the basketball with my classmates on we school playground”表示“从2:20到4:30,我和我的同学在学校操场上打篮球”,修饰名词school playground,要用形容词性物主代词our,所以要把we改为our。
“At 6:00 p.m. my grandparents, my parents and I was having a big lunch together in a restaurant”表示“下午6点,我的祖父母,我的父母和我在一家餐馆吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐”,and连接并列主语要看作复数,所以把助动词was改为were。
“At 6:00 p.m. my grandparents, my parents and I was having a big lunch together in a restaurant”表示“下午6点,我的祖父母,我的父母和我在一家餐馆吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐”,下午6点应该是吃晚餐而不是午餐,所以把lunch改为dinner。
“We all felt very happy but enjoyed it.”表示“我们都感到很高兴,并享受它”,“felt very happy”与“enjoyed”是并列关系,所以把but改为and。
“I was watching TV from 7:30 to 9:30 at home in the evening, and then I go to bed”表示“我晚上7:30到9:30在家里看电视,然后我就去睡觉了”,描述过去发生的事情,句子用一般过去时,所以把go改为过去式went。
63.例文:
I have a friend named Mary. But we are different from many parts.
First of all, She is more outgoing than me. So she has more friends than me. Then, she loves sports but I am fond of reading. Next, my favorite TV show is historical drama but she likes comedy better. Finally, I like movies that can make me cry and she hopes she is always laughing.
In my opinion, it is because she has abilities to talk with others. However, I prefer staying by myself. Although we are so different, we are still good friends. When I am happy, friendship is just like adding flowers on the brocade; when I am sad, friendship is a dose of consolation; if I am in trouble, friends will surround me and remove the barriers for me; if I have a hard nut to crack, I can turn to friends for help.
So friendship is important. We should not only help each other but also share happiness and sadness together.
【详解】1.题干解读:题目要求从性格、爱好、电视节目和电影几方面谈论友谊这个话题,需包含题目中提供的四个要点。
2.写作指导:本文应该用第三人称和第一人称来写作。第一段指出和朋友有不同,第二段分条讲述自己和朋友有哪些不同,第三段讲述自己的观点,最后一段强调友谊的重要性及如何维系友谊。写作时时态采用一般现在时为主,要保证条理清晰,无错别字。

延伸阅读:

标签:

上一篇:Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?Section B 练习题 2023-2024人教版英语八年级下册(含解析)

下一篇:[渭南二模]陕西省渭南市2024届高三教学质量检测(Ⅱ)2语文答案!