江苏省无锡市江阴市青阳镇2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月检测英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．—Which of these two books will you take
—I’ll take________. History book interests me while comic book makes me relaxed.
A．both B．neither C．all D．none
2．Love your parents ________ they are alive. Never wait until it is too late.
A．though B．because C．until D．while
3．-How long can this mobile phone last
-If you use it______________, it may work for you for quite a few years.
A．smoothly B．completely C．properly D．widely
4．Never lie flat, class. It’s really cool to realize your dream ________ great efforts.
A．cross B．till C．beyond D．through
5．Mary ________ come to the welcome party tonight. She has gone to Hong Kong.
A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t
6．Schools should ________ students to form good working habits through labour education.
A．force B．encourage C．warn D．promise
7．—Amy, you’re so good at DIY. ________ do you take the course
—Oh, nearly every Saturday afternoon.
A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far
8．—It will be worth it when you cross that finish line. Just as the saying goes “________”.
—It’s true. Nothing comes easily.
A．No pain, no gain B．It never rains but pours C．Every dog has its day D．Burn the candle at both ends
9．Peter called to tell his mother that he ________ home before 9 p.m., but he broke his promise.
A．will return. B．returned C．would return D．had returned
10．—Janie, I wonder ________ after working in space for six months.
—They returned to the earth successfully on April 16th.
A．what did the astronauts have for meals B．when the astronauts got back
C．how did the astronauts feel about the trip D．where the astronauts landed
11．— I got a job in a sales company.
— Great! Make yourself ________ so that they don’t want to lose you.
A．valuable B．possible C．enjoyable D．comfortable
12．It’s said that the electric cars will make a valuable ________ to the environment.
A．direction B．contribution C．situation D．condition
13．—How was your May Day holiday
—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________.
A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up
14．—Tina, your bag looks heavy. Do you need a hand
—Oh, it’s empty. ________.
A．Never mind B．You’re welcome C．It doesn’t matter D．Thanks, anyway
二、完形填空
How much therapy does a person need The first day I joined Wayne State Medical School, the principal telephoned me, saying, “There is a senior student who lost his 15 in an accident. Before the accident, he was outgoing, 16 friendly. With the fitting of his artificial leg (假肢), he became lonely, 17 all of his friends. Please don’t say the word ‘leg’ in front of him.” I said, “Okay, I’ll take care.”
As a new teacher, I was not in a hurry. I waited 18 the students got close to me . It took three weeks. Then I chose three students—Jerry, Tom and Joe. I told them, “I’m going to play a joke. Tomorrow, Jerry, you go to the fourth 19 , holding the elevator (电梯) up there. Tom, you stand at the head of the stair well and look down at the ground floor. And Joe, you stay on the ground floor pressing the elevator button and complaining that the cleaner is keeping the elevator up so she could get her mops (拖把) down.”
The next morning, everybody was there at 7:30, waiting for the elevator. I acted to be 20 to see them all. We talked about the weather. Then I said, “Why don’t you press the elevator button, Joe ” Joe said, “That cleaner is keeping it up on the fourth floor.” Still chatting, I began to 21 Joe to push the elevator button. At five to eight, the light was lit up on the second floor. I turned to the student with an artificial leg in one corner, saying, “Let’s cripples (跛子) walk upstairs and 22 the able-bodied to wait for the elevator.” So we started climbing upstairs. Tom saw us and waved at Jerry. Jerry freed the elevator, and the rest of the class came up on it.
At the end of the hour that student got his social confidence again. We successfully 23 him out of the status (身份) of a cripple. That gave him a 24 status.
15．A．sense B．way C．wealth D．leg
16．A．sometimes B．always C．never D．seldom
17．A．helped B．hated C．lost D．forgot
18．A．until B．when C．while D．after
19．A．building B．class C．station D．floor
20．A．sad B．bored C．surprised D．angry
21．A．advise B．order C．allow D．choose
22．A．invite B．help C．leave D．train
23．A．drove B．helped C．pushed D．kept
24．A．new B．opposite C．helpful D．lonely
三、阅读理解
English is widely spoken and taught in over 118 countries and is commonly used around the world as a trade language. So, learning English helps you communicate with almost the whole world.
When learning English, you may meet a lot of problems. Now you find a pie chart about it.
25．How many expected difficulties are mentioned in this pie chart
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
26．According to the pie chart, the main expected difficulty for the most people is _________.
A．not enough money B．not enough time
C．bad teaching method D．no access to native speakers
27．The pie chart is designed to _________.
A．show the expected difficulties of learning a new language
B．prove it is impossible to learn a new language very well
C．warn people it is very difficult to learn a new language
D．encourage more people to learn a new language in their free time
Join the discussion…
Lake Lander ·2 hours ago Today, a man talked very loud on his phone on a train between Malvern and Reading, making many passengers upset. I wonder how he would react if I were to read my newspaper out loud on the train, I have never had the courage to do it, though.
Pak50·57 minutes ago Why not give it a try Perhaps you should take lessons on a musical instrument. The late musician Dennis Brian is said to have asked a fellow train passenger to turn off his radio. When his request was refused, he took out his French horn (号) and started to practice.
Angie O’Edema·42 minutes ago I don’t see how musical instruments can help improve manners in public. Don’t do to others what you wouldn’t like to be done to yourself. Once, a passenger next to me talked out loud on his mobile phone. I left my seat quietly, giving him some privacy to finish his conversation. He realized this and said sorry to me. When his phone rang again later, he left his seat to answer it. You see, a bit of respect and cooperation can do the job better.
Taodas·29 minutes ago I did read my newspaper out loud on a train, and it turned out well. The guy took it in good part, and we chatted happily all the way to Edinburgh.
Sophie 76·13 minutes ago I have not tried reading my newspaper out loud on a train, but, several years ago, I read some chapters from Harry Porter to my bored and noisy children. Several passengers seemed to appreciate what I did.
28．Who once read a newspaper out loud on a train
A．Pak 50. B．Taodas. C．Angie O’Edema. D．Sophie 76.
29．What is the discussion mainly about
A．How to react (反应) to bad behavior. B．How to kill time on a train.
C．How to chat with strangers. D．How to make a phone call.
30．Where is the passage most probably taken from
A．A web page. B．A newspaper. C．A novel. D．A report.
When Oliver arrived in this hard world, it was very doubtful whether he would live beyond the first three minutes. He lay on a hard little bed and struggled to start breathing.
Oliver fought his first battle without much help from the two people present at his birth. One was an old woman, who was nearly always drunk, and the other was a busy local doctor, who was not paid enough to be very interested in Oliver’s survive.
However, Oliver managed to draw his first breath, and then announced his arrival by crying loudly. His mother raised her pale young face and whispered, “let me see it.”
The doctor turned away from the fire, where he had been warming his hands. He gave her the child. Lovingly, she kissed the baby with her cold white lips, then stared wildly around the room, fell back—and died.
The doctor began to put on his coat. “The mother was a good-looking girl. Where did she come from ”
“She was brought here last night,” replied the old woman. “She was found lying in the street. Where she came from, or what her name was, nobody knows.”
The doctor lifted the girl’s left hand. “The old story, ” he shook his head. “No wedding ring, I see. Ah! Good night.”
And so Oliver was left with only the drunken nurse. He was then sent to a special “baby farm” nearby. There, he and thirty other children rolled (翻滚) around the floor all day, without the inconvenience of too much food or too much clothing. Mrs. Mann, who “looked after” them, was very experienced. She knew what was good for children. She also knew what was good for herself. The board (董事会) responsible for the orphans (孤儿) sometimes checked on the health of the children, but they always sent Mr. Bumble, a kind local policeman, to announce their visit the day before. So whenever the board arrived, of course, the children were always neat and clean.
On Oliver’s ninth birthday, Mr. Bumble came to see Mrs. Mann. Through the front window, Mrs. Mann saw him at the gate, and turned quickly to the girl who worked with her.
“Quick! Take Oliver and those others upstairs to be washed!” she said. Then she ran out to unlock the gate which was always kept locked.
31．According to the passage, the gate of the baby farm was always kept locked in order to _________.
A．protect the children inside from dangers outside
B．prevent officers walking in unexpectedly
C．keep the children inside working all the time
D．make sure the children were always neat and clean
32．What does the underlined sentence “without the inconvenience of too much food or too much clothing” probably mean according to the passage
A．Oliver and other children had enough food and clothing.
B．Oliver and other children didn’t have enough food or clothing.
C．Oliver and other children had no food or clothing at all.
D．Oliver and other children had a very good time in the baby farm.
33．Which is the right order according to the passage
a. Oliver was sent to a special “baby farm” nearby.
b. Mrs. Mann ran out to unlock the gate.
c. Oliver lay on a hard little bed and struggled to start breathing.
d. Mr. Bumble came to see Mrs. Mann on Oliver’s ninth birthday.
e. Oliver’s mother kissed the baby with her cold white lips.
A．c-a-d-b-e B．e-c-b-d-a C．c-e-a-d-b D．e-b-d-a-c
Today we can do everything with apps. However, when it comes to technology and health care, chances and challenges come together.
Telemedicine can allow a patient to use technology to see the doctor online and get a diagnosis (诊断) and instructions without leaving home. In addition, there are many patient websites. These allow for different kinds of interactions about our health needs without the medical team.
However, every coin has two sides. What might be on the other side of techno-health care
Firstly, we should think about the health care experience as a whole. A usual visit to a doctor begins with a receptionist (接待员), who can see and know how a patient is doing. This may influence the treatment effect. It’s impossible that a patient website will have such intuition.
Next, sharing the details of one’s life requires trust, which takes time to build. This is certainly true in health care, where patients can share some of life’s best and worst moments with doctors. This human touch maybe isn’t there over the smartphone.
Lastly, test results can be difficult to understand. When someone without a medical degree sees a flagged (打记号的) result with no explanation on the website, there’s room for all kinds of stories to form in their minds—and also great worry.
So how does medicine adapt (适应) to the new technology age Very talented companies are working on it. There is medical equipment (设备) that can be used at home to send necessary signs and heart sounds through telemedicine. It seems likely that some companies will find a way to explain test results.
But what it will not achieve is the warmth of human interaction and touch. Patients often need someone to listen to and care about their journey story, which will never be realized through tecnology. Technology should be a tool, but depending on it completely will most certainly have unexpected effects. Let’s not allow our humanity to be one of them.
34．What is the advantages of techno-health care
A．A doctor can share the details of patient’s life.
B．Patients can understand the test results easily.
C．A doctor can see and know how a patient is doing.
D．It offers the patient a way to get a diagnosis easily.
35．What is this passage mainly about
A．Techno-health care has chances as well as challenges.
B．Patients can get a diagnosis and instructions without leaving home.
C．Telemedicine can allow a patient to use technology to see the doctor.
D．There are many patient websites that allow for different kinds of interactions.
36．What do you know about techno-health care from the passage
A．Patient websites require trust from doctors.
B．Medical equipment collects patients’ stories.
C．Flagged results may cause worry for patients.
D．Talented companies can give medical advice.
37．The writer probably agrees that ________.
A．technology can deal with unexpected effects
B．techno-health care should consider humanity
C．it is difficult to adapt to the new technology age
D．we can depend on techno-health because it is helpful
四、单词拼写
38．The government explains that the project aims at the (升高) of standards in schools.
39．Lots of support should be given to compare IT with the (创意) of writing itself.
40．The state has made new laws to limit the harm of (污染的) air.
41．My robot has already stopped working (完全地).
42．After hearing the result of the examination, there was a (satisfy) look on her face.
43．Not everyone knows what the eight (wonder) are in the world .
44．Wang Yaping, a famous astronaut in China, is the (proud) of our nation.
45．The firemen came soon and prevented the fire (spread) through the village quickly.
46．I happened (meet) an old friend of mine on my way home yesterday.
47．—What about going with us together
—Thanks. Tom hasn’t come yet. I (wait) for him.
48．With the development of science and technology, we are sure that robot cooks (appear) in our families.
49．—Can I use the computer to search for information now
—Of course, we (repair) it. Help yourself!
50．The three boy students Miss White paid special attention to (make) great progress at last.
51．Jane is such a kind girl that she always (reply) to anyone with a smile on her face.
52．The geography teacher said that nearly three quarters of the earth (cover)
with water．
53．—Why were you absent from the party last night
—Sorry, I (prepare) for an important examination the whole night.
五、任务型阅读
Sunshine, beaches and coconut—many people think Hainan is a paradise（天堂）. But did you know it’s a paradise for plants and animals, too
Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park, in the south of Hainan Island, has the most concentrated and well-preserved tropical rainforest in China. President Xi Jinping visited it in April 2022.
The national park covers 4,269 square kilometers, or one-seventh of the island. More than 95 percent of the park is virgin forest and is home to 3,653 types of vascular plants and 540 types of terrestrial vertebrates（陆生脊椎动物）.
The park is the only habitat（栖息地）of the world’s most endangered primate（灵长类动物）—the Hainan gibbon（长臂猿）. They look like monkeys but have no tails. They live in trees and eat fruits and leaves from more than 130 plants. The number of Hainan gibbons has increased from fewer than 10 in the 1980s to 36 in 2022. This shows China’s achievements in environmental protection.
Not just a home to animals, the park is a “live museum” of amazing plants. More than 400 kinds of plants grow only in Hainan. Cycas hainanensis（海南苏铁）is a wild plant native to the island. With feather-like leaves, this plant can live up to 200 years old.
With so many plants and animals, the biodiversity level of the park is similar to that of the Amazon rainforest in Brazil. It’s a treasure for both China and the world.Title: A paradise for plants and animals
Introduction *The National park lies in the 54 part of HaiNan island. *It has an 55 of 4629 square kilometers, or one-seventh of the island.
56 *The park 57 the only habitat for the world’s most endangered primate—the Hainan gibbon. *The park is a “live museum” of amazing plants.
Conclusion * 58 the Amazon rainforest in Brazil, it’s a treasure for both China and the world.
六、完成句子
59．X光设备目前在医院广泛使用。
X-ray machines in hospitals at present .
60．我猜火星上最有可能有以冰块形式存在的水。
I suppose there would most probably be water ice on Mars.
61．如果机器人质量不达标的话，经理承诺给我们退货。
The manager promised us that we could return it if the robot .
62．自从他父亲离开后，这个孩子就变得无法无天了。
The boy since his father left.
63．我真后悔弄得这么一团糟，现在我得从头开始。
I really that I have to start all over again now.
64．当时人们怀疑这幅画是否具有永恒的价值。
People doubted at that time.
七、书面表达
65．假如你和同学们正在上班会课，此次班会课的主题是“Be a Happy Person”。请根据老师的板书，草拟一篇英语发言稿，阐述你认为最能使你幸福的两样东西。
health, knowledge, money, friends, hobbies, a good relationship with parents...
What do you think can help you become a happy person
Why do you think they are the most important
How will you try to get them
注意事项：
1. 发言稿须根据板书自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 板书中非问题部分是非限定性内容，仅供参考；
3. 词数在100个左右，发言稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息；
5. 短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Dear classmates,
To be a happy person, I think _______________________ are the most important.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all for my presentation. Thank you!
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：——这两本书你要哪本？——我两本都要。历史书激发我的兴趣，漫画书让我放松。
考查代词。both两个都；neither两者都不；all所有都（指三者或以上）；none没有一个。根据“history book interests me while comic book makes me relaxed”可知，两本书都买，用both。故选A。
2．D
【详解】句意：在父母还活着的时候，要爱他们。不要等到为时已晚。
考查连词词义辨析。though虽然；because因为；until直到；while当……时候。根据“they are alive”可知，此句是说在父母还活着的时候，要爱他们，故选D。
3．C
【详解】句意：句意：这手机能用多久
如果你正确地使用它，它可能会为你工作好几年。
考查副词词义辨析。A. smoothly平滑地；B. completely完全地；C. properly正确地；D. widely明智地；通过句意及选项可知，是“正确地使用”。故选C。
【点睛】形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词。在做单选题的时候，我们要理解出题人的意图。像本题就是考查副词修饰动词use，然后再根据上下两句的意思，我们选出合适的意思。
4．D
【详解】句意：同学们，永远不要平躺。通过努力实现自己的梦想真的很酷。
考查介词词义辨析。cross横穿，动词；till直到，介词或连词；beyond超过，介词；through通过，介词。根据“It’s really cool to realize your dream”可知，此处是说通过努力实现梦想真的很酷，应用介词through，故选D。
5．B
【详解】句意：玛丽今晚不能来参加欢迎晚会了。她已经去了香港了。
考查情态动词的辨析。shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止。根据“She has gone to Hong Kong.”可知，玛丽今晚不能来参加欢迎晚会了。故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：学校应通过劳动教育，鼓励学生养成良好的劳动习惯。
考查动词词义辨析。force强迫；encourage鼓励；warn警告；promise承诺，答应。根据“to form good working habits through labour education”可知，此处是说鼓励学生养成良好的劳动习惯，故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：——埃米，你很擅长自己动手制作，你多久上一次DIY课程？——哦，几乎每个星期六下午。
考查特殊疑问词组。How often多久一次，提问频率；How long多久或多长，提问一段时间或长度；How soon多久以后，提问将来的一段时间；How far多远，提问距离。根据“Every Saturday afternoon”可知每个周六下午上一次DIY课，是对上DIY课的频率提问。故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：——当你越过终点线时，一切都是值得的。俗话说“一分耕耘，一分收获”。——是真的。没有什么事情来得容易。
考查情景交际。No pain, no gain一分耕耘，一分收获；It never rains but pours祸不单行；Every dog has its day狗也有出头之日；Burn the candle at both ends过度耗费精力。根据“Nothing comes easily.”可知，没有什么事情来得容易，所以一分耕耘，一分收获。故选A。
9．C
【详解】句意：Peter打电话告诉他的妈妈他下午九点之前会回家，但是他食言了。
考查动词时态。根据句意Peter打电话的行为发生在过去，告诉他妈妈稍后的安排应用过去将来时“would do”。故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：——珍妮，我想知道宇航员在太空工作六个月后什么时候回来的。——他们于4月16日成功返回地球。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A和C；根据“They returned to the earth successfully on April 16h”可知，上文应对时间进行询问，用when引导宾语从句。故选B。
11．A
【详解】句意：——我在一家销售公司找到了一份工作。——很好！让自己变得有价值，这样他们才不想失去你。
考查形容词辨析。valuable有价值的；possible可能的；enjoyable让人高兴的；comfortable舒服的。“make sb. +形容词”表示让某人保持某种状态，根据上文“so that they don’t want to lose you”可知这里是说让自己有价值，故选A。
12．B
【详解】句意：据说电动汽车将对环境做出宝贵的贡献。
考查名词辨析。direction方向；contribution贡献；situation情况；condition条件。根据“make a valuable…to the environment.”可知，这里指电动汽车将对环境做出宝贵的贡献，make a contribution to意为“为……做贡献”。故选B。
13．C
【详解】句意：——你们的五一假期怎么样？——一般般吧。我们开车去了苏州并且想找个地方停车，但是停车场都满了。
考查动词短语。turn up调高，出现；stay up熬夜；take up从事，占据；put up张贴，搭建。根据“tried to find a place for parking”想找个地方停车和空格前的“but”，可知没找到地方停车，停车场都被占了。故选C。
14．D
【详解】句意：——Tina，你的包看起来很重。你需要帮忙吗？ ——哦，它是空的。不管怎么说，还是要谢谢你。
考查情景交际。Never mind别介意；You’re welcome别客气；It doesn’t matter没关系；Thanks, anyway不管怎么说，还是要谢谢你。前者认为对方的包重，主动提出帮助，后者解释包是空的，应该向对方表示感谢。故选D。
15．D 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．A
【导语】本文讲述的是作者作为一名教师，帮助失去一条腿的学生找回自信的故事。他让这个学生摆脱了原来的残疾人身份，获得了新的身份。
15．句意：有一个大四学生在一次事故中失去了一条腿。
sense感觉；way路；wealth财富；leg腿。根据“With the fitting of his artificial leg”可知他失去了一条腿，所以是安装了假肢。故选D。
16．句意：事故发生前，他性格外向，总是很友好。
sometimes有时；always总是；never从不；seldom很少。根据“he was outgoing...”可知他外向，总是很友好。故选B。
17．句意：随着假肢的安装，他变得孤独，失去了所有的朋友。
helped帮助；hated讨厌；lost丢失；forgot忘记。根据“he became lonely”可知失去了朋友，很孤独。故选C。
18．句意：我一直等到学生们靠近我。
until直到；when当；while当；after在……之后。根据“I waited...the students got close to me”可知是等到学生靠近我。故选A。
19．句意：明天，杰瑞，你去四楼，把电梯停在那里。
building建筑；class班级；station车站；floor楼层。根据“holding the elevator”可知是去四楼。故选D。
20．句意：看到他们所有人，我表现得很惊讶。
sad悲伤的；bored无聊的；surprised吃惊的；angry生气的。根据“acted to be...to see them all.”可知是表现得很吃惊。故选C。
21．句意：我还在聊天，开始建议乔按下电梯按钮。
advise建议；order命令；allow允许；choose选择。根据“Joe to push the elevator button”可知是建议他按电梯按钮。故选A。
22．句意：让跛子走上楼，让身体健全的人等电梯。
invite邀请；help帮助；leave留下；train训练。根据“the able-bodied to wait for the elevator”可知是把身体健全的人留下来等电梯。故选C。
23．句意：我们成功地帮助他摆脱了残废的身份。
drove开车；helped帮助；pushed推；kept保持。根据“him out of the status”可知是帮助他摆脱残疾的身份。故选B。
24．句意：这给了他一个新的身份。
new新的；opposite相反的；helpful有帮助的；lonely孤独的。根据“him out of the status”可知是帮助他摆脱残疾的身份，给了他一个新身份。故选A。
25．D 26．B 27．A
【导语】本文以图表的形式介绍了学习英语时有哪些预期困难。
25．细节理解题。根据图表可知，一共提到了8种英语学习会出现的预期困难。故选D。
26．细节理解题。根据图表可知，“Not enough time”占比为24%，是所有预期困难中占比最高的，由此可见，这可能是大多数人面临的主要预期困难。故选B。
27．主旨大意题。根据“When learning Engish, you may mee a lot of problems. Now you find a pie chart about it.”可知，该图表意在向大家展示学习一门新语言会有哪些预期困难。故选A。
28．B 29．A 30．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Lake lander在论坛上描述了自己遇到的不文明现象后，众人结合自己亲身经历发表了观点。
28．细节理解题。根据“I did read my newspaper out loud on a train, and it turned out well.”可知，Taodas曾在火车上大声读报纸。故选B。
29．主旨大意题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了Lake lander在论坛上描述了自己遇到的不文明现象后，众人结合自己亲身经历发表了观点。A选项符合文章主旨。故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据全文和本文格式可知，文主要介绍了Lake lander在论坛上描述了自己遇到的不文明现象后，众人结合自己亲身经历发表了观点。故本文最有可能来自网页。故选A。
31．B 32．B 33．C
【导语】本文节选于《雾都孤儿》，讲述了Oliver自出生以来的早期艰辛生活。
31．推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“but they always sent Mr. Bumble, a kind local policeman, to announce their visit the day before. So whenever the board arrived, of course, the children were always neat and clean”可知孤儿院被检查总是被提前通知，所以孩子们看上去总是整洁干净的，及最后一段“‘Quick! Take Oliver and those others upstairs to be washed!’ she said. Then she ran out to unlock the gate which was always kept locked.”可推测，平常锁着门是为了防止官员出乎意料的检查，故选B。
32．词句猜测题。根据“without the inconvenience of too much food or too much clothing”没有太多的食物或太多的衣服带来的不便，可推测此处是指孩子们根本没有足够的衣服和食物。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据第一段“He lay on a hard little bed and struggled to start breathing”奥利弗躺在一张坚硬的小床上，挣扎着开始呼吸、第四段“she kissed the baby with her cold white lips”奥利弗的母亲用冰冷洁白的嘴唇吻了吻他、第八段“He was then sent to a special “baby farm” nearby.”然后他被送到附近一个特殊的“婴儿农场”、倒数第二段“On Oliver’s ninth birthday, Mr. Bumble came to see Mrs. Mann.”奥利弗九岁生日那天，班布尔先生来看曼夫人及队后一段“Then she ran out to unlock the gate which was always kept locked”曼夫人跑出去打开大门可知，该故事的剧情发展顺序应为“c-e-a-d-b”。故选C。
34．D 35．A 36．C 37．B
【导语】本文介绍了科技发展给医疗带来的机遇和挑战。
34．细节理解题。根据“Telemedicine can allow a patient to use technology to see the doctor online and get a diagnosis and instructions without leaving home.”可知，科技医疗保健能使病人很容易就获得诊断结果。故选D。
35．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了科技发展给医疗带来的机遇和挑战，A项表述最符合文章主旨大意。故选A。
36．细节理解题。根据“When someone without a medical degree sees a flagged result with no explanation on the website, there’s room for all kinds of stories to form in their minds—and also great worry.”可知，打记号的诊断结果可能会引起患者的担忧。故选C。
37．推理判断题。根据“Technology should be a tool, but depending on it completely will most certainly have unexpected effects. Let’s not allow our humanity to be one of them.”可知，作者认为，科技应该是一种工具，完全依赖科技会产生意想不到的影响，即科技医疗保健应该考虑到人性。故选B。
38．raising
【详解】句意：政府解释说，该项目旨在提高学校的水平。根据句子结构，此处应为“the+名词+of”结构，结合汉语，该词为raising“升高”。故填raising。
39．invention
【详解】句意：应该给予很多支持来将IT与写作本身的创意进行比较。定冠词the后加名词invention“发明，创意”。故填invention。
40．polluted
【详解】句意：国家制定了新的法律来限制空气污染的危害。polluted“污染的”，也是动词pollute的过去分词，这里作形容词，故填polluted。
41．completely
【详解】句意：我的机器人已经完全停止工作了。空格处应该填副词“完全地”修饰动词，对应的英文为completely。故填completely。
42．satisfied
【详解】句意：听到考试结果后，她脸上露出满意的表情。satisfy“使满意”，动词，空后是名词，所以应用形容词修饰，satisfied“感到满意的”，修饰人，故填satisfied。
43．wonders
【详解】句意：并不是每个人都知道世界上的八大奇迹是什么。根据“what the eight”以及所给词汇，可知考查基数词eight后面加可数名词复数，wonder“奇迹”，可数名词，用复数形式。故填wonders。
44．pride
【详解】句意：王亚平，中国著名的宇航员，是我们民族的自豪。proud是形容词，此处应用名词，pride“自豪”符合题意。故填pride。
45．spreading
【详解】句意：消防队员很快就来了，阻止了火势迅速蔓延到整个村庄。spread“传播”，prevent sb. (from) doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。故填spreading。
46．to meet
【详解】句意：昨天在回家的路上，我碰巧遇见了我的一位老朋友。happen to do sth.“碰巧做某事”，故填to meet。
47．am waiting
【详解】句意：——跟我们一起去怎么样？——谢谢。汤姆还没有来，我正在等他。根据“Tom hasn’t come yet”可知，汤姆还没有来，说明正在等他，句子应用现在进行时，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+现在分词。主语为I，be动词应用am，动词wait的现在分词为waiting。故填am waiting。
48．will appear
【详解】句意：随着科学技术的发展，我们确信机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中。根据“we are sure that robot cooks...in our families”可知相信机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中，用一般将来时will do。故填will appear。
49．have repaired
【详解】句意：——我现在可以用电脑搜索信息吗？——当然，我们已经修好了。请自便！根据答语“Of course...Help yourself！”可知这里说的是已经修好了电脑，所以时态应该用现在完成时，基本构成：have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是we，复数形式，所以助动词用have，故填have repaired。
50．made
【详解】句意：怀特小姐特别注意的那三个男生终于取得了很大的进步。
根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，空格在句中做的是谓语，而这里表达的是“取得进步”，而句中有at last，所以是动词应该用过去时，make的过去式是made，故答案为made。
51．replies
【详解】句意：简是一个如此善良的女孩，她总是面带微笑地回答任何人。根据“always”可知句子应用一般现在时，that引导的结果状语从句中的主语she为第三人称单数，谓语应用动词reply的三单形式replies。故填replies。
52．is covered
【详解】句意：地理老师说地球将近四分之三被水覆盖。be covered with被……所覆盖。nearly three quarters of the earth ________ (cover) with water 是客观事实要用一般现在时态，句子的主语是单数earth，故填is covered
53．was preparing
【详解】句意：——昨晚的聚会你为什么没来？——对不起，我整晚都在准备一个重要的考试。根据“the whole night”可知，表示过去某个时段正在发生的事情，用过去进行时was/were doing的结构，主语是I，助动词用was，故填was preparing。
54．southern 55．area 56．Importance 57．provides 58．Like
【导语】本文主要介绍了植物和动物的天堂——海南热带雨林国家公园。
54．根据“Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park, in the south of Hainan Island”可知，该国家公园位于海南岛的南部，southern“南部的”，形容词作定语。故填southern。
55．根据“The national park covers 4,269 square kilometers, or one-seventh of the island.”可知，国家公园占地4269平方公里，占全岛面积的七分之一，area“面积”，名词。故填area。
56．根据表格内容“*The park ... the only habitat for the world’s most endangered primate-the Hainan gibbon.*The park is a ‘live museum’ of amazing plants.”可知，此处是讲该公园的重要性，importance“重要性”，由“Introduction”可知，首字母大写。故填Importance。
57．根据“The park is the only habitat（栖息地）of the world’s most endangered primate（灵长类动物）—the Hainan gibbon（长臂猿）.”可知，公园为世界上最濒危的灵长类动物——海南长臂猿提供唯一栖息地，provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填provides。
58．根据“With so many plants and animals, the biodiversity level of the park is similar to that of the Amazon rainforest in Brazil. It’s a treasure for both China and the world.”可知，公园的生物多样性水平与巴西的亚马逊雨林相似，是中国和世界的珍宝，be similar to“类似于”，like与其同义，句首首字母大写。故填Like。
59．are widely used/are used widely
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“广泛使用”use widely/widely use，主语与谓语之间为被动关系，应使用被动语态，主语为复数，结构为are widely used/are used widely。故填are widely used/are used widely。
60．in the form of
【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“以……形式存在”，应用介词短语in the form of。故填in the form of。
61．wasn’t up to standard
【详解】be up to达到，标准standard，全文为一般过去时，主语是the robot，be动词用was。“达不到标准”是“wasn’t up to standard”。故填wasn’t up to standard。
62．has been out of control
【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“变得无法无天”，be out of control“失去控制”，根据“since”可知，此处用现在完成时，其构成为“has/have done”。主语“The boy”为第三人称单数，用has构成，故填has been out of control。
63．regret making such a mess
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“后悔弄得这么一团糟”；后悔：regret；弄得一团糟：make a mess；这么：such。此处是regret doing sth.“后悔做某事”。结合下文时态可知，此处是用一般现在时。故填regret making such a mess。
64．if the painting had a lasting value/whether the painting had a lasting value
【详解】是否：if/whether；根据“doubted”可知主句是过去时，故从句用一般过去时，从句主语是the painting，谓语是had，宾语是a lasting value。故填if/whether the painting had a lasting value。
65．One possible version:
Dear classmates,
To be a happy person, I think health and knowledge are the most important.
First of all, nothing can be done without a healthy body. To stay healthy, I’ll take much exercise and have a healthy diet. For example, I’ll eat more vegetables and less fried chicken. I think it good for me to eat some fruit every morning. Also I’ll go for a walk every day.
Secondly, knowledge helps me understand the world better, As a saying goes, “Knowledge is power.” To get rich knowledge, I’ll read many books, since we’re what we read. And I’ll travel a lot, for knowledge also comes from experience. I can learn both from reading and travelling.
That’s all for my presentation. Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你认为什么是最重要的；
第二步，描述其中的原因以及谈谈你将如何得到它们。
[亮点词汇]
① first of all首先
② for example比如
③ help sb do sth帮助某人做某事
[高分句型]
①I think it good for me to eat some fruit every morning.（宾语从句）
②To get rich knowledge, I’ll read many books, since we’re what we read.（原因状语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
