江西省宜春市万载县城联考2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．—Great changes have taken place in our city. Do you think so
—Yes, people in this city enjoy a high ________ of living.
A．standard B．instruction C．introduction D．industry
2．Tom is telling us about his trip to Hainan. He says he ________ many stars during the trip.
A．will meet B．is meeting C．meets D．met
3．ChatGPT is so useful now. I think it makes our daily life become ________.
A．difficult B．more difficult C．easiest D．easier
4．I am sorry I left my homework at home today. I ________ to bring it tomorrow.
A．hope B．promise C．expect D．refuse
5．—I am glad to meet all of you. But where is Jim
—Oh, he ________. He said he had to catch the final bus.
A．leaves B．is leaving C．has left D．was leaving
6．The boy in the movie meets so many difficulties, ________ he is always full of hope for the future.
A．but B．when C．so D．although
7．—The old town hasn’t changed at all.
—Yes, it still looks ________ the same.
A．exactly B．wisely C．widely D．naturally
8．Our back yard ________ from the playing field by a short wall, but we can go across it.
A．separated B．separate C．are separated D．is separated
二、完形填空
“Come with me, bro. I’ll show you something amazing.” It was one day last fall. After we had lunch somewhere near the Bund, my friend Zhu decided to give me a 9 of his childhood neighborhood. After a 20-minute walk, we arrived at Qiaojia Road. Finally, my friend stopped in front of a small 10 on Yongtai Street.
“Here we are,” he said.
“Excuse me, but where is the 11 thing ” I asked.
My friend pointed at a 12 ginkgo (银杏) tree in the garden. “Isn’t it beautiful ”
“Yes,” I answered. “But 13 ginkgo trees are everywhere this time of year.”
“This one is different,” said Zhu. “It’s over 700 years old.”
According to my friend, 14 the tree looked healthy, luck hadn’t always been on its side. During the Kangxi (康熙) years of the Qing Dynasty, someone wanted to 15 the tree. Zhang Xiyi, a government official, saved it from the axe (斧头). And in its early years, the tree was attacked by termites (白蚁) and hit by lightning 16 . Many people believed that the tree had magic 17 . They used to pray (祈祷) under it, 18 it would bring them good luck. I 19 wide-eyed at the “magic” tree and its fan-shaped leaves. “Amazing!” I exclaimed (惊呼).
Last weekend, I visited the ginkgo tree again. It looked as healthy as ever. The street was very 20 . Every now and then, a food deliveryman would fly past and break the silence. The tree was like a 21 old man. Few passers-by (路人) paid attention to 22 . But it didn’t mind. Just like your grandfather, it’s always ready to tell its 23 —if anyone would like to stop and listen.
9．A．ceremony B．tour C．work D．gift
10．A．park B．village C．building D．garden
11．A．amazing B．exciting C．relaxing D．interesting
12．A．short B．young C．tall D．low
13．A．brown B．red C．white D．golden
14．A．although B．because C．if D．when
15．A．take down B．pick up C．cut down D．grow up
16．A．seriously B．gradually C．easily D．carefully
17．A．methods B．habits C．powers D．skills
18．A．noticing B．telling C．saying D．hoping
19．A．called B．stared C．arrived D．pointed
20．A．cruel B．crowded C．quiet D．noisy
21．A．lonely B．scary C．silly D．lovely
22．A．them B．one C．it D．me
23．A．names B．stories C．ideas D．suggestions
三、选词填空
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
designer produce if problem show completely school environment for discussion exciting
Recover-E was invented by a British racing team, Envision Racing. It isn’t an ordinary race car. It was made 24 out of e-waste (电子垃圾). All of the waste had been collected from local 25 and technology companies. In 2019, about 53.6 million tonnes of e-waste were 26 across the world. Most of it ended up in landfills (垃圾填埋场). 27 we don’t take action, the number will increase to 75 million by 2030. This will be a big problem for the 28 .
Gallagher has been active in public service 29 many years. In 2018, he became a UNEP Goodwill Ambassador (联合国环境署亲善大使) in North America at the age of 14. He felt a need to open up a 30 on the e-waste problem in an exciting way. “What could be more 31 than building a race car ” said Gallagher.
Recover-E was the work of British 32 Liam Hopkins. “The world’s e-waste is a huge 33 ,” he said. “Through the project, we want 34 that we could deal with it.”
四、阅读理解
Noticeboard●Computer problems Experienced IT engineers will sort out problems with home computers. Phone the Computer Doctor at 09651-325693 for a free check now.●Drummer wanted We’re looking for a drummer who has the ability and experience for our band. We have some local performances in November or December. Don’t worry! The songs have already been written. If you want to join us, please call us at 719-533857 or e-mail us at new band @ hot .●Lost! My small brown cat is missing in the Lees Hall area. She’s frightened of dogs and teenage boys. If you see her, please phone 09651-324472. We really miss her!●Get fit to the sound of Latin music Beginners classes: Monday/Wednesday, 10-11 a.m. Intermediate classes: Tuesday/Thursday, 2-3 p.m. Advanced classes: Monday/Wednesday, 7-8 p.m. It’s easier than you think. Phone Jan at 719-873466 to book your place before September 25 at Lees Sports Centre. Please join us as soon as possible!
35．Which number should you call if you find a small brown cat without an owner
A．09651-324472 . B．719-533857. C．09651-325693. D．719-873466.
36．When can you take the advanced classes if you like Latin music
A．Monday, 10:00 a.m. B．Tuesday, 7:00 p.m.
C．Wednesday, 7:00 p.m. D．Thursday, 2:00 p.m.
37．Which of the following will be the most likely (最有可能的) result after reading the noticeboard
A．You’ll have your computer checked for free. B．You’ll become a Latin musician in the future.
C．You’ll get the information of your missing dog. D．You’ll have the chance to write songs for a band.
On Nov 26, students from the Destination Imagination (DI, 头脑创新思维) Club at Beijing Shangdi Experimental School took part in the DI competition in Beijing. In the competition, students work together in teams to do certain tasks. The goal of the competition is to build up young people’s creativity and skills to work through problems.
① ________
The students needed to put on a rock and roll time-travel show. They had to use self-made props (道具). The story is about a touring rock band. They travel to a new place by accident. To find their way back home, they must use the power of music. “In this eight-minute show, we had to come up with our own story,” said Zhang Qianyi, 14.
② ________
A singing chef (厨师) band travels to a vegetable kingdom because of a cooking accident. The vegetables there are unhappy with the chefs’ meat-only dishes. Finally, the vegetables and chefs cook balanced (均衡的) meals together, and they sing about how good the meals are. This makes them get back home.
③ ________
As one of the “chefs”, Zhang used tools for making takoyaki (章鱼烧) in the shape of a keyboard. Liang Xinwen, 15, made a kazoo (卡祖笛) in the shape of a broccoli. “It has a membrane (薄膜) inside. Its sound comes from the vibration (震动) when I blow into it,” she said.
④ ________
Over two months, the students spent weekends making props and doing rehearsals (排练) at school. They worked hard and had a lot of fun. “Each of us gave full play (充分发挥) to our strengths. We encouraged and helped each other and all learned a lot,” Li Pengxi, 14, said.
38．What did the students have to do in the competition
A．Work with a rock band. B．Make their own props.
C．Write an 8-minute song. D．Act out another team’s play.
39．What did Liang Xinwen make
A．A meat-only dish. B．A keyboard. C．A kazoo. D．Takoyaki.
40．What does the underlined word “strengths” in Paragraph 5 mean
A．Advantages. B．Influences. C．Projects. D．Instructions.
41．Which of the following might be Li Pengxi’s idea about the competition
A．It was boring. B．It was difficult.
C．It was traditional. D．It was meaningful.
42．Match the title with each paragraph.
a. What props did they make b. Why are they becoming popular
c. How did the students feel about the competition d. What was the task
e. What story did they come up with
A．①-d ②-b ③-a ④-c B．①-d ②-a ③-e ④-b
C．①-d ②-e ③-a ④-c D．①-d ②-e ③-b ④-c
From November 30th to December 12th, people from all over the world who care about climate change came together in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates (UAE). They were there for COP28.
COP28 is the 28th Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (《联合国气候变化框架公约》第28次缔约方大会). World leaders and climate organizations came together. They worked on ways to deal with the problems of climate change.
Our world is getting warmer. In 2015, countries reached the Paris Agreement and set a goal: to limit (限制) global warming to 1.5 ℃ above pre-industrial levels (工业化前水平). The world is trying to meet this goal, and all UN climate change meetings are working on this.
But it seems that we are running out of time. The level of CO in the air is now 50 percent more than its pre-industrial level. It’s not just the weather getting hotter. Bad weather, such as strong storms and droughts, is taking lives and destroying (毁坏) homes. Some Pacific islands have even lost their lands because of the rising sea level. Now is the time for all of us to do something about it,
What achievements are made in COP28 The UAE and Germany each promised $100 million to help developing countries with climate change. More than 120 countries and regions (地区) started to connect health problems with climate change. More than 110 countries and regions have agreed to triple (使成为三倍) the world’s renewable energy capacity (可再生资源产能) by 2030.
43．How long did the meeting last
A．For 11 days. B．For 13 days. C．For 15 days. D．For 17 days.
44．What did the world leaders meet for
A．Setting up new world organizations. B．Sharing their love for Dubai’s climate.
C．Dealing with climate change problems. D．Moving more people to cooler places.
45．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Making an agreement about climate change. B．Setting a date for meeting COP28.
C．Taking lives and destroying homes. D．Limiting global warming to 1.5℃.
46．What is the main idea of Paragraph 4
A．There is no time to change the level of CO . B．We have to take action as quickly as we can.
C．Climate change means having more hot days. D．People will have to live together in bigger houses.
47．What can we probably infer from the passage
A．The world started to become cool quickly. B．There are great achievements made in COP28.
C．Health problems are becoming more serious. D．Developing countries should help other countries.
“I’m worried that one day, we won’t have any food,” a boy said in a video. This boy is in poverty (贫穷), but he lives in London, UK, and there are 700,000 children in the city just like him, said The Childhood Trust, a London child poverty charity. More than 1 in 5 children live in poverty in some of the world’s richest countries, said a United Nations Children’s Fund(UNICEF) report in December.
Why is this Over the last few years, the COVID-19 pandemic (疫情) and the Russia-Ukraine conflict (俄乌冲突) have led to food and energy prices rising very fast in Europe. For parents with low incomes (收入), they need to spend more money on these things. Some of them can’t even buy enough food. Children in poverty start with not having a warm place to live. They have to often move from place to place with their parents.
Also, some children are more likely to face poverty than others. According to the Big Issue magazine, about 47 percent of children in Asian families and 53 percent of children in African families are in poverty. But for children in white families in the UK, the number is just 25 percent.
Besides, according to the UNICEF report, poor children may have shorter lives. Their lives may be eight to nine years shorter than those of children born in rich areas.
Researchers also looked into children’s lives from 2014 to 2021 in 40 countries and regions. They found that there were still over 69,000,000 children living in poor families by the end of 2021. Surprisingly, the number of poor children in five of the richest countries in the world - the UK, France, Iceland, Norway and Switzerland - increased the most.
48．What does the video show
A．The UK becomes a poor country now. B．The rich children want to leave London.
C．The poor children live happily in the UK. D．There are many poor children in the UK.
49．Which of the following are the reasons for the increasing number of poor children Check and choose the right answer.
① lower incomes of each family
② problems in food safety
③ rising food and energy prices
④ conflicts in their motherland
⑤ high housing prices
A．①③④ B．①④⑤ C．②③④ D．②③⑤
50．What did the researchers of UNICEF find
A．The richer the country is, the richer the children are.
B．The year 2021 saw the highest number of poor children.
C．There were 69,000,000 poor families in the UK in 2021.
D．The number of poor children increased in some rich countries.
51．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
52．Which of the following can be the best title
A．Children in Poor Countries. B．Children in Poverty.
C．Children’s Lives in the UK. D．Rich Families around the World.
Imagine you are a great basketball player. You are returning home after a big game. As you enter the airport, you are suddenly stopped by many strangers. 53 “We’re your fans!” one shouts. “We love you!” How do you feel now
Chinese basketball player Yang Shuyu recently found herself in this situation. So did table tennis player Wang Chuqin and some other athletes. 54 “Don’t meet me at the airport. I don’t like that. Meet me at the stadium. Thank you,” Yang said.
Many of us have favorite athletes. We get excited when they have a great performance. 55 These “super fans” think about their heroes all the time: What are they doing now Where are they going next Why do they look tired today
Are you one of these “super fans” If so, you may ask yourself two questions. First, why do you love this person 56 They know little about their careers. In a recent diving (跳水) competition, Quan Hongchan (全红婵) won the silver. During the interview, one of her fans shouted angrily from the stands (看台), “The judges were unfair! They gave Quan a low score on purpose (故意地)!” In sports, nobody can win them all. But that person didn’t seem to know that.
The other question is: how do your heroes influence you A middle school student once wrote to us about his hero, Kobe Bryant. The boy decided to work harder in school after learning how hard the basketball player had worked. 57 Instead, try to make improvements along with them.
A．But some people have gone too far.
B．They love their favourite sports star.
C．Some of them are taking pictures of you.
D．None of them welcomed the sudden attention.
E．We can try our best to make progress in our study.
F．If you love your heroes, do not wait for them at the airport.
G．Some so-called “fans” only care about the looks of their heroes.
五、补全对话
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Jessica and Luke are talking at the school gate. Jessica = J, Luke = L)
J: Hi, Luke! 58 Where did you go
L: I went to Beijing last month. I also visited Beijing University.
J: Beijing University What do you think of it
L: It’s so large and beautiful.
J: 59
L: Of course. I will learn to how to protect our earth if my dream comes true.
J: Sounds interesting. But why
L: Well, the earth is our home and we have only one earth.
J: You’re right. 60
L: So we must do something to make the sky bluer and the water cleaner.
J: 61
L: We can do some small things like stopping using plastic bags. A small thing can make a big difference.
J: OK. 62
A．Long time no see!
B．Let’s take actions from now.
C．Do you dream to study in it
D．I will study hard to get into it.
E．There is much pollution around us.
F．But what can we do
G．We should do nothing to protect the earth.
六、书面表达
63．党的二十大报告全面深刻阐述了中国式现代化的特征，指出“中国式现代化是人与自然和谐共生的现代化”，强调“站在人与自然和谐共生的高度谋划发展”，如何推动建设人与自然和谐共生的现代化，这是在新时代新征程上所要回答的时代命题。请以“Humans Should Get on Well with Nature”为题，根据以下写作要点写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。
写作要点：
1. How can we get on well with the animals
2. How can we get on well with the environment
3. What’s your opinion about it
要求：
1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3.词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Humans Should Get on Well with Nature
What can we do to get on well with nature As young middle school students, we should ______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：——我们的城市发生了巨大的变化。你这么认为吗？ ——是的，这个城市的人们生活水平很高。
考查名词辨析。standard水平；instruction说明；introduction介绍；industry工业。根据“a high ... of living”可知，城市发生了巨大的变化，人们的生活水平提高了。故选 A。
2．D
【详解】句意：汤姆正在给我们讲他去海南的旅行。他说他在旅途中遇到了许多明星。
考查时态。根据“Tom is telling us about his trip to Hainan.”可知去海南旅游发生在过去，故“遇见明星”也发生在过去，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选D。
3．D
【详解】句意：ChatGPT现在非常有用。我认为这会让我们的日常生活变得更容易。
考查形容词用法。difficult困难的；more difficult更困难的；easiest最容易的；easier更容易的。根据“ChatGPT is so useful now.”可知，此处表示ChatGPT会让我们的日常生活变得更容易。故选D。
4．B
【详解】句意：很抱歉我今天把作业忘在家里了。我保证明天带。
考查动词辨析。hope希望；promise保证；expect预料；refuse拒绝。根据“I am sorry I left my homework at home today.”可知，此处指保证明天带。故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：——很高兴见到大家。可是吉姆在哪儿？——哦，他走了。他说他得赶末班车。
考查动词时态。根据下文“He said he had to catch the final bus.”可知，Jim已经离开了，用现在完成时。故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：电影中的男孩遇到了很多困难，但他总是对未来充满希望。
考查连词辨析。but但是；when当……时候；so因此；although虽然。根据“The boy in the movie meets so many difficulties”可知遇到很多困难，但总是对未来充满希望，应用but表示转折。故选A。
7．A
【详解】句意：——老城区一点都没变。 ——是的，它看起来还是一模一样。
考查副词辨析。exactly精确地；wisely明智地；widely广泛地；naturally自然地。根据上文“The old town hasn’t changed at all.”可知，这个旧镇根本没有变化，基本上是原貌。故选A。
8．D
【详解】句意：我们的后院和运动场隔着一堵矮墙，但我们可以穿过它。
考查被动语态和主谓一致。根据“... from the playing field by a short wall”可知，后院和运动场被一堵矮墙隔开，用表被动的be separated from“与……分离”，主语是单数，be动词用is。故选D。
9．B 10．D 11．A 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．C 23．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了朋友带作者去参观了一棵700年的银杏树，并告诉了作者关于这棵银杏树的故事以及作者的感触。
9．句意：我们在外滩附近的某个地方吃完午饭后，我的朋友朱决定带我参观一下他小时候住的地方。
ceremony仪式，典礼；tour参观；work工作；gift礼物。根据下文“After a 20-minute walk, we arrived at Qiaojia Road.”可知，作者的朋友是带他去参观了一个地方。故选B。
10．句意：最后，我的朋友在永泰街的一个小花园前停了下来。
park公园；village乡村；building建筑物；garden花园。根据下文“My friend pointed...tree in the garden.”可知，他们是在一个小花园前停下来。故选D。
11．句意：“请问，那个神奇的东西在哪里 ”我问。
amazing神奇的；exciting兴奋的；relaxing轻松的；interesting有趣的。根据上文“Come with me, bro. I’ll show you something amazing.”可知，这里说的是神奇的。故选A。
12．句意：我的朋友指着花园里一棵高大的银杏树。
short矮的；young年轻的；tall高大的；low低的。根据下文“ It’s over 700 years old.”可知，这棵银杏树有700年的历史，应该是很高大的。故选C。
13．句意：但是每年的这个时候到处都是金色的银杏树。
brown棕色的；red红色的；white白色的；golden金色的。结合常识可知，银杏树一般是金黄色的叶子。故选D。
14．句意：据我的朋友说，虽然这棵树看起来很健康，但运气并不总是眷顾它。
although尽管，虽然；because因为；if如果；when当……时。根据下文“During the Kangxi... and hit by lightning”可知，这棵树在成长过程中遇到了很多困难。故选A。
15．句意：在清朝康熙年间，有人想砍掉这棵树。
take down拆除；pick up捡起；cut down砍倒；grow up长大。根据下文“ Zhang Xiyi, a government official, saved it from the axe.”可知政府官员张希益把它从斧头下救了下来。可知，有人想砍掉这棵树。故选C。
16．句意：在它的早期，这棵树受到白蚁的袭击和严重地闪电袭击。
seriously严重地；gradually逐渐地；easily容易地；carefully仔细地。根据上文“Zhang Xiyi, a government official, saved it from the axe (斧头). And in its early years, the tree was attacked by termites (白蚁)”可知，这棵树生长不易，此空要用seriously来修饰hit，表示程度重。故选A。
17．句意：许多人相信这棵树有魔力。
methods方式；habits习惯；powers能量；skills技术。根据下文“They used to pray under it”可知，人们觉得它有魔力。故选C。
18．句意：他们常常在树下祈祷，希望它能给他们带来好运。
noticing注意到；telling告诉；saying说；hoping希望。根据上文说在树下祈祷，因此是希望它能带来好运。故选D。
19．句意：我睁大眼睛盯着这棵“神奇”的树和它扇形的叶子。
called叫；stared盯着；arrived到达；pointed指着。根据空后的“wide-eyed”可知，我是盯着这棵树的。故选B。
20．句意：这条街很安静。
cruel残酷的；crowded拥挤的；quiet安静的；noisy吵闹的。根据下文“Every now and then, a food deliveryman would fly past and break the silence.”可知，这条街上人不多，很安静。故选C。
21．句意：这棵树就像一个孤独的老人。
lonely寂寞的，孤单的；scary吓人的；silly愚蠢的；lovely可爱的。根据上文说这条街很安静，可知，这里要表示的也是寂寞的意思。故选A。
22．句意：很少有路人注意到它。
them它们；one一个；it它；me我。根据上文“The tree was like a…old man.”可知，这里用代词it指代这棵古树。故选C。
23．句意：就像你的祖父一样，它总是准备好讲述它的故事——如果有人愿意停下来听的话。
names名字；stories故事；ideas想法；suggestions故事。根据下文“if anyone would like to stop and listen”可知此处用tell stories表示“讲故事”。故选B。
24．completely 25．schools 26．produced 27．If 28．environment 29．for 30．discussion 31．exciting 32．designer 33．problem 34．to show
【导语】本文讲述了电子垃圾是一个很大的问题，文章介绍将电子垃圾制作成一辆赛车来表明我们是可以解决这个问题的。
24．句意：它完全是由电子垃圾制成的。空处应填副词修饰动词，结合空后和选词可知，completely“完全地”符合语境，故填completely。
25．句意：所有的垃圾都是从当地学校和科技公司收集来的。根据“and technology companies”可知，空处是一个地点。结合选词可知，school“学校”符合，名词应用复数。故填schools。
26．句意：2019年，全球产生了约5360万吨电子垃圾。根据“In 2019, about 53.6 million tonnes (公吨) of e-waste were”可知，指的是生产约5360万吨电子垃圾。produce“生产”，动词，此处是一般过去时的被动语态，动词用过去分词。故填produced。
27．句意：如果我们不采取行动，到2030年，这一数字将增加到7500万。分析句子可知，前句是前后句的肯定条件，应用if引导条件状语从句。故填If。
28．句意：这将是环境的一个大问题。根据上文描述可知，电子垃圾对环境有害，应用名词environment，故填environment。
29．句意：Gallagher多年来一直活跃在公共服务领域。空后是一段时间，应用介词for。故填for。
30．句意：他觉得有必要以一种激动人心的方式展开关于电子垃圾问题的讨论。a后接单数名词，结合选词可知，名词discussion“讨论”符合语境，故填discussion。
31．句意：还有什么比制造一辆赛车更令人兴奋的呢？根据“more...than”可知，这里应填一个形容词，结合选词可知，exciting“令人兴奋的”符合语境，故填exciting。
32．句意：Recover-E是英国设计师Liam Hopkins的作品。根据“Recover-E was the work of British...Liam Hopkins.”可知，Liam Hopkins是一名设计师。designer“设计师”，名词，用单数形式。故填designer。
33．句意：全球的电子垃圾是一个巨大的问题。根据“The world’s e-waste is a huge”可知，电子垃圾是一个很大的问题，应用名词problem，故填problem。
34．句意：通过这个项目，我们想表明我们可以解决这个问题。根据“we want...that we could deal with it”结合选词可知，是指通过这个项目来表明我们可以解决这个问题。show“展示”，want to do“想要做”。故填to show。
35．A 36．C 37．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍电脑免费维修、鼓手招聘、寻猫启示、健身拉丁舞的时间、联系方式等相关事宜。
35．细节理解题。根据第三个告示“My small brown cat is missing ... please phone 09651-324472.”可知，捡到一只棕色小猫要拨打电话09651-324472。故选A。
36．细节理解题。根据第四个告示“Advanced classes: Monday/Wednesday, 7-8 p.m.”可知，喜欢拉丁音乐可以在周三晚上7点参加高阶课程。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据第一个告示“Phone the Computer Doctor at 09651-325693 for a free check now.”可知，可以免费检查电脑。故选 A。
38．B 39．C 40．A 41．D 42．C
【导语】本文主要介绍头脑创新思维俱乐部演了一出脑洞大开的原创音乐剧，培养年轻人解决问题的创造力和技能。
38．细节理解题。根据“The students needed to put on a rock and roll time-travel show. They had to use self-made props (道具).”可知，学生们必须使用自制的道具，故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“Liang Xinwen, 15, made a kazoo (卡祖笛) in the shape of a broccoli.”可知，Liang Xinwen制作了一个花椰菜形状的卡祖笛。故选C。
40．词句猜测题。根据“Each of us gave full play (充分发挥) to our strengths.”可知，为了这次表演，大家应该是充分发挥了自己的长处，此处“strengths”的意思是“长处、优势”，故选A。
41．细节理解题。根据“We encouraged and helped each other and all learned a lot”可知，Li Pengxi认为大家互相鼓励，互相帮助，都学到了很多东西。故选D。
42．段落大意题。根据段落内容可知，①介绍任务是什么，②介绍他们想出的故事，③介绍他们做了什么道具，④介绍学生们对比赛的看法。故选C。
43．B 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了各国领导参加《联合国气候变化框架公约》第28次缔约方大会，积极探寻应对气候变化的方法，完成了部分既定目标。
43．数字计算题。根据第一段“From November 30th to December 12th”可知会议持续13天。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据第二段“They worked on ways to deal with the problems of climate change.”可知他们开会是为了解决气候问题。故选C。
45．代词指代题。根据“In 2015, countries reached the Paris Agreement and set a goal: to limit (限制) global warming to 1.5 ℃ above pre-industrial levels (工业化前水平).”可知，《巴黎协定》设定了一个限制全球变暖的目标，世界各国都为这个目标而努力。故选D。
46．段落大意题。结合全段介绍气候变化已经导致了一系列问题，再根据最后一句“Now is the time for all of us to do something about it,”可知，本段告诫人们应尽快行动起来应对气候变化。故选B。
47．推理判断题。根据最后一段“What achievements are made in COP28 ”可知，COP28会议已经取得了很大的成就。故选B。
48．D 49．A 50．D 51．C 52．B
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要阐述世界各国都面临不断儿童贫困问题。
48．细节理解题。根据第一段“‘I’m worried that one day…but he lives in London, UK, and there are 700,000 children in the city just like him...”可知，这个视频主要告诉我们在英国也有很多贫困儿童。故选 D。
49．细节理解题。根据第二段“Why is this … the Russia-Ukraine conflict…food and energy prices rising... For parents with low incomes.”可知造成儿童贫困的原因主要是战争冲突、不断涨价的食物和能源以及父母的低收入。故选 A。
50．细节理解题。根据第五段“ Surprisingly, the number of poor children... increased the most.”可知，富裕国家的贫困儿童数量也在不断增加。故选 D。
51．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，首段与尾段主要概述世界贫困儿童的现状；第二、三、四段主要讨论造成儿童贫困的原因、贫困儿童的主要分布地区以及贫困儿童的寿命问题，因此文章结构为“总—分—总”。故选 C。
52．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文主要阐述世界各国都面临儿童贫困问题，而且数量也在不断增长。故选 B。
53．C 54．D 55．A 56．G 57．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了体育明星在国际比赛后回国遭遇粉丝追随的困扰，表达了对偶像过度崇拜这类现象的担忧，并建议人们不要过度崇拜偶像，应该理性看待偶像。
53．根据“As you enter the airport, you are suddenly stopped by many strangers.”可知，此处讲述陌生人在机场的行为，选项C“他们中的一些人正在给你拍照。”符合语境，故选C。
54．根据“Don’t meet me at the airport. I don’t like that.”可知，运动员不喜欢这种行为，选项D“他们谁也不欢迎这种突如其来的关注。”符合语境，故选D。
55．根据“We get excited when they have a great performance.”可知，前后转折关系，粉丝有些事情做得过分，选项A“但有些人做得太过分了。”符合语境，故选A。
56．根据“They know little about their careers.”可知，有些粉丝对运动员的事业了解很少，只是关注外表，选项G“一些所谓的‘粉丝’只关心他们的英雄的外表。”符合语境，故选G。
57．根据“Instead, try to make improvements along with them.”可知，讲述人们应该如何理智对待偶像，选项F“如果你爱你的英雄，就不要在机场等他们。”符合语境，故选F。
58．A 59．C 60．E 61．F 62．B
【导语】本文是Jessica和Luke的对话，对话中谈论了Luke去了北京大学，并梦想在那里学习以及打算做环境保护相关的事情。
58．根据“Where did you go ”可知，设空处应该说好久不见了，选项A“好久不见！”符合语境。故选A。
59．根据前文提到的“Beijing University ”以及下文“Of course. I will learn to how to protect our earth if my dream comes true.”可知，设空处应该问了Luke是否想在那里学习。选项C“你梦想在那里学习吗？”符合语境。故选C。
60．根据“ So we must do something to make the sky bluer and the water cleaner.”可知，设空处应该说有很多污染。选项E“我们周围有很多污染。”符合语境。故选E。
61．根据“We can do some small things like stopping using plastic bags.”可知，设空处应该问我们能做些什么。选项F“但是我们能做什么呢？”符合语境。故选F。
62．根据“A small thing can make a big difference.”可知，设空处应该说现在就开始采取行动。选项B“让我们从现在开始采取行动。”符合语境。故选B。
63．例文：
Humans Should Get on Well with Nature
What can we do to get on well with nature As young middle school students, we should play an important role in getting on well with nature. Here are some things we can do.
First, we should get on well with the animals. It is always said that the animals are people’s friends. So we must love and protect the animals, especially those in danger. Second, we should get on well with the environment. For example, we can walk instead of driving cars. So the air will be cleaner and environment will get better.
In my opinion, we should take care of animals around us and take actions to protect our environment. We hope to create a more enjoyable life in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给写作要点完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图；
第二步，介绍我们怎样才能和动物及环境和谐共生；
第三步，介绍自己对此的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①get on well with…和……相处得好
②play an important role in…在……中起重要作用
③in danger处于危险之中
④instead of而不是
⑤take care of爱护
⑥take actions采取行动
[高分句型]
Here are some things we can do.(倒装句；省略关系词的定语从句)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
