2023-2024学年第二学期阶段性练习八年级英语试卷
第I卷（客观题）
一、单项选择。（每小题1分，共20分）
( ) 1. There is ________ apple pie on the table. It looks delicious. You can have
________ try.
A. an ; a B. a ; / C. a ; a D. an ; /
( ) 2.This bed _______soft and comfortable.
A. sounds B. tastes C. feels D. smells
( ) 3. When will you come to my house I can’t wait ________ you.
A. meet B. met C. to meet D. meeting
( ) 4. —How can I improve my spoken English
—Speak more and don’t be_______making mistakes.
A. afraid of B. proud of C. famous for D. good at
( ) 5.Scientists think there has been life on Earth for _______ years.
A. millions of B. hundred of C. five million of D. million of
( )6. —Have you used the new computer _____
—Yes, I have. I have ______ used it.
A. just, just B. yet, just C. just, yet D. yet, yet
( )7. —Where’s your father He is not here.
—He ________ Guangzhou.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. went to D. goes to
( )8. — ___ your English teacher like
—She is very kind.
A. What does B. How does C. What is D. How is
( )9. Miss Gao is tall and slim（苗条的）________ short black hair.
A. on B. at C. with D. of
( )10. —You look unhappy, David. Why
—I invited my classmates to play basketball this morning, but ________
of them came.
A. Nobody B. all C. none D. everybody
( )11. My parents want to invite some friends ________ dinner with us.
A. had B. have C. having D. to have
( )12. We find ________ impossible to get there before 8 o'clock.
A. us B. it C. this D. that
( )13. I’ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday. But I can’t _________ it. The plane tickets are too expensive.
A. spend B. cost C. pay D. afford
( )14.—I feel tired and sleepy.
—Why not stop ______ for a while
A.rest B. to rest C. resting D. rested
( )15. It is impossible for her ________ so much work in such short time.
A. finish B.finishing C. finished D. to finish
( )16. The teacher's smile made me ________ better.
A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt
( )17. Tom is ________ boy. He is from America.
a eight-years-old B. an eight-year-old
C. an eights-year-old D. a eight-year-old
( )18. —It takes me half an hour ________ playing the piano. How about you
—I usually spend 20 minutes ________ it.
A. practising; practising B. to practise; practicing
C. practising; to practice D. to practise; to practise
( ) 19. My father was _______ about the ________ news.
A.exciting; exciting B. excited; excited
C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting
( ) 20. —_______________________
—I am making a plan for my holiday.
How are you B. What are you up to
C. Do you like it D. What do you want
二、 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
Chinese astronauts Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong took part in the Shenzhou-11 mission (任务) last year. The two___21___ got on the Shenzhou-11 spaceship early Monday at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre (酒泉卫星发射中心). The spaceship got together with the space lab Tiangong-2 and the astronauts ___22___ in the space lab for 30 days before returning to the earth.
It was Jing Haipeng’s ____23____space journey following his Shenzhou-7 mission in 2008 and Shenzhou-9 mission in 2012. However, it was the first space journey of Chen Dong. He was very___24__ it.
With a safe flying record of 1,500 hours as a pilot (飞行员), Chen Dong___25___an astronaut of the Shenzhou-11 mission in June 2016.
Along with Jing Haipeng, Chen Dong finished more than 3,000 hours of___26___ before the final launch of Shenzhou-11. “We can not stop preparing___27___ the last minute before the launch,” Chen Dong said.
The same as Jing Haipeng, Chen Dong loved living ____28____ the spaceship. ____29____of them were very busy working in space. Finally they ___30 __to the earth safely. All Chinese people are proud of them.
( ) 21. A. astronauts B. doctors C. teachers D. scientists
( ) 22. A. jumped B. stayed C. arrived D. entered
( ) 23. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
( ) 24 A. excited about B. bored with C. sure of D. sorry for
( ) 25 A. chose B. became C. called D. told
( ) 26. A. resting B. travelling C. training D. sending
( ) 27. A. after B.until C. because D. although
( ) 28. A. in B. on C. of D. with
( ) 29. A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. None
( ) 30. A. bowed B. shouted C. hurried D. returned
三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）
A
I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike (健身脚踏车). But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighbourhood (街区). When you drive a car, you miss many things. It’s surprising how much more you can see when you’re biking.
—Maggie
My favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot, I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun.
—Barbara
At weekends I like to read books. If the weather is nice, I’ll take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think there’s nothing as enjoyable as reading a good book.
—Bill
Weekends are for going hiking (徒步旅行) with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars!
—Sara
31. Maggie bought an exercise bike _______.
A. one month ago B. two months ago
C. one year ago D. two years ago
32. How does Barbara usually go to the beach
A. By bus. B By car. C. By underground. D. By bike
33. Bill thinks reading books is _______.
A. Difficult B. easy C. interesting D. boring
34. At weekends, Sara likes to go hiking with her _______.
A. Grandparents B. parents C. brothers D. sisters
35. What question may the four children answer
A. What do you like to do at weekends
B. What do you think of your weekend life
C. Where do you usually go at weekends
D. Who do you like to spend a weekend with
B
Calvin Gillian didn’t believe that Norway was the place for an adventurous (惊险的) holiday. However, his brother and some friends told him to go there and he enjoyed it.
“I’m an extreme sports (极限运动) lover. I have traveled to many different countries, but I didn’t expect Norway to be a good place for an adventurous holiday. People usually visit Norway to go fishing and boating to enjoy a relaxing holiday, or to go climbing to enjoy the beauty of nature. But I didn’t go for them; I wanted adventure.
“Skiing (滑雪) is the most unforgettable thing I did in Norway. I went skiing in Svartisen. I had to wear special clothes, because skiing there could be very dangerous. Svartisen is a very special and beautiful place. The ice there is not the usual white but blue, like the sea.
“I also visited the Holmenkollen Ski Jump in Oslo. It was fantastic to look from the top of the ski jump (滑雪跳台) and the ski museum was very interesting. I wanted to try a jump but unluckily, it didn’t open when I visited. Anyway, I was very tired and needed a break, so I went back to my hotel and got some sleep.
“Next year I am going to take my sister to Norway, too. She is having her holiday with our parents in Australia now and she wants to have a different kind of adventure next year.”
36. What can we learn from Paragraph 2
A. How beautiful Norway is.
B. Why Calvin likes extreme sports.
C. What visitors usually do in Norway.
D. What the first country Calvin visited was.
37. What did Calvin do in Norway
A. He went climbing. B. He went boating.
C. He went fishing. D. He went skiing.
38. What does Calvin think of Svartisen
A. Beautiful. B. Boring. C. Cheap. D. Dangerous.
39. Calvin didn’t try a jump in Holmenkollen Ski Jump because ______.
A. he didn’t have enough time
B. it didn’t open that day
C. it was too expensive
D. he was too tired
40. Next year, Calvin plans to go to Norway again with his ______.
A. friends B. parents C. sister D. brother
四、从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。(每小题2分，共10分）
A：A: Hello, Annie. ___41___
B: Yes, I do. We are in the same class.
A:__42___
B: He’s tall and thin.
A: __43___
B: He’s very friendly. He always tells lots of things
about his family.
A: Really __44___
B: Four — his parents, his sister and him. Oh, I’ll play
table tennis with Jack after school today.
A: ___45___
B: Of course. I’m sure we’ll have a good time.
(
A. What does he look like
B. Can I go with you
C. Where does he live
D. Do you know Jack
E.
How do you know him
F. How many people are there in his family
G. What is he like
)
第II卷 主观题部分（共35分）
五、根据中文，完成句子（每小题2分，共20分）
46．吉米不喜欢吃甜食。
Jimmy doesn't have a ________ ________. .
他们正在进行本次比赛的倒计时。
They are _________ _________ the time of the competition
我的哥哥在校网球队——我为他感到非常骄傲。
My brother is in the school tennis team—I’m very ________ ________ him.
请编写一个关于老鼠和大象的故事 。
Please __________ _________a story about a mouse and an elephant.
我花费很多时间和我的朋友们在学校里演奏古典音乐 。
I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends__________ __________.
—— 玛丽，你能帮我把书搬进教室吗？——没问题。
—Mary, could you help me take the books into the classroom
—________ __________.
在演讲比赛中，Lily获得 一等奖。
Lily got the________ ________ in the speaking competition.
太阳和它的行星叫做太阳系。
The sun and its plants are called the __________ __________.
我怎么才能找到航空旅游的信息呢？
How can I get information on ____________ _____________
现在我的巧克力曲奇做完了 。尝一尝吧！
My chocolate cookies are done now. ____________ _____________ try！
2023-2024学年第二学期阶段性练习八年级英语答题纸
第I卷 客观题部分（共60分）
注意：请将选项填写在对应题号下方的方框内
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
第II卷 主观题部分（共40分）
根据中文，完成句子（共20分）
________ ________
________ ________
________ ________
________ ________
________ ________
________ ________
________ ________
________ ________
________ ________
________ ________
六、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）
Do you often see ants If the weather is warm, you may see them under the stones. If it is cold, many ants will be in their house under the ground.
Most of the ants are workers. They have lots of work to do. They look for food and take care of the young ants. Each family of ants has a queen ant. The queen doesn’t work at all. She is important because she lays eggs. These eggs will become new ants.
There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind of these is very strong. They can kill and eat elephants. They move in groups. They eat all the animals they meet while moving on their way. When these ants come near, people leave their homes.
People can see ants under the stone on ______________ days.
Most of the ants are workers. They have _________________.
The workers are always busy searching for food and ______________.
The queen ant ____________ works but she is important to the ant family.
One kind of ants in America can kill and ______________.
七．首字母填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Mr. and Mrs. Jones n______(61) go out in the evening, but last Saturday Mrs. Jones s_______(62) to her husband, “ there is a good film at the c______(63) tonight. Shall we go and see it ” Mr. Jones was quite h______ (64) about it. So they went, and b______(65) of them enjoyed the film very much. When they came out of the cinema, it was already 11 o’clock. They got into their car and began driving home. It was quite dark. Mrs. Jones said, “ Look, a woman is running a_______(66) the road very fast and a man is running a_______(67) her. Can you see them ” Mr. Jones said, “ Yes, I can.” He drove the car s______(68) near the woman, but she did not stop r________(69). “ My husband and I always run home after the cinema. Because whoever(无论谁) gets home l_______(70) will wash dishes.”
61.n________ 62.s_________63. c_________64. h_________ 65. b________
66.a________ 67.a_________ 68. s________ 69. r________ 70. l________
