2023-2024学年河南省郑州市巩义市六年级（上）期末英语试卷
（卷面5分）
一、听力部分。（30分）
1．（10分）听录音，根据你所听到的内容，选出你所听到的单词或短语。每小题读两遍。
（1）A.always B.usually C.sometimes
（2）A.sad B.afraid C.happy
（3）A.hospital B.bookstore C.restaurant
（4）A.fisherman B.postman C.policeman
（5）A.next day B.today C.tomorrow
（6）A.by ship B.by sled C.by ferry
（7）A.tell stories B.read a poem C.read books
（8）A.turn left B.go along C.turn right
（9）A.run and swim B.running and swimming C.runs and swims
（10）A.make a snowman B.wear warm clothes C.do more exercise
2．（5分）听录音，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。每小题读两遍。
（1）A.She is going to the bookstore. B.She goes to school by subway.
（2）A.It's near the cinema. B.It's near the library.
（3）A.She's a head teacher. B.She's a doctor.
（4）A.Playing football and swimming. B.Playing basketball and swimming.
（5）A.He comes by bike. B.He comes on foot.
3．（5分）听录音，根据内容给下列图片从 1﹣5 排序。短文读两遍。
4．（10分）听录音，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。每小题读两遍。
请听第一段对话，完成第（1）﹣（2）小题。
（1）—Where is the science museum？
—It's ______ .
A.behind the library
B.in front of the library
C.next to the library
（2）—How can the man go to the science museum？
— ______
A.On foot.
B.By bus.
C.By bike.
请听第二段对话，完成第（3）﹣（5）小题。
（3）—What is Sarah going to do this winter holiday？
—She is going to ______ .
A.take a trip
B.visit her aunt
C.read books
（4）—Where does Sarah's aunt live？
—She lives in ______ .
A.the UK
B.the USA
C.China
（5）—What does Sarah's aunt do？
—She is a/an ______ .
A.fisherwoman
B.English teacher
C.science teacher
二、选择下列语音正确的一项。（5分）
5．（ ）
A． B．
6．（ ）
A．
B．
7．（ ）
A． B．
8．（1分）选择下列语音内容相同的一项。（ ）
A．next to won't be
B．can't go see it
9．（ ）
A．If you are worried / /，you can / / ask your friends or / /parents for help.
B．If you like sports / /，you can be a coach / /，a sports reporter / /，or a PE teacher.
三、为单词选择正确的英文解释或说明。（5分）
10．country（ ）
A．In a country，a lot of people become a big "family".
B．In a country，there are a lot of plants but no people.
11．pilot（ ）
A．A pilot drives a train or a car.
B．A pilot works on a plane.
12．chase（ ）
A．If a cat chases a mouse，it plays with the mouse.
B．If a cat chases a mouse，it runs after the mouse.
13．afraid（ ）
A．Many people feel afraid when they see snakes or dogs.
B．When people feel afraid，they often sing and dance.
14．dictionary（ ）
A．In a dictionary，you can see many words.
B．In a dictionary，you can see many pictures.
四、根据图片、首字母、情境或中文提示写出相应的单词。（10分）
15．Turn right at the first .
16．The cat is with the mouse.
17．—Where is the restaurant？
—It's near the .
18．—What are you going to do this evening？
—I am going to see a .
19． and wait at a red light.
20．My uncle is a f .He works at sea.
21．My mother often goes to work on f .
22．My brother is 5 years old.I'm going to buy a c book for him.
23．Linda is from America.But she （学习） Chinese every day.
24．—What are Ann's hobbies？ —She likes singing and （跳舞）.
五、阅读，判断图片与对话是否相符，相符的打“√”，不相符的打“×”。（5分）
25．—Excuse me，how can I get to the post office？
—Turn left at the hospital，go straight，then turn right.
26．—Where do you live，Mike？Do you live on a farm？
—No，I live in a city.There are many tall buildings here.
27．—How do you come to school，Mr Jones？
—Usually I come by bike.Sometimes on foot.
28．—Look，the boy is reading stories to the cows!
—That's interesting!
29．—It's cold outside.You should wear warm clothes，Sarah.
—Thanks，Mum.
六、情景交际。（10分）
30．读以下对话，选择正确的选项。
A.Do you want to be a football player？B.What a great dream!C.Does he like playing football，too？D.He is a football fan.E.Let's play football.
David：Hi，Tom.School is over.（1）
Tom：Cool.It's my favourite sport.
David：Really？（2）
Tom：Yes.I hope I can play football in the World Cup（世界杯） some day.
David：（3） Do you know The 2022 Men's World Cup？
Tom：Sure，it was held in Qatar（卡塔尔）.
David：Do you often watch football match？
Tom：Yes，I do.And I often play football with my dad.
David：Really？（4）
Tom：Yes，he does.（5）
David：Can I play together？
Tom：Of course，anytime.
七、阅读理解。（20分）
31．（5分）根据短文内容，找到合适的句子，补全短文。
More and more new things are changing our life.They make our world better.Let's have a look!
The Robots
Robots are coming into our lives.Some robots are used in factories.（1） Some can help police to do more exciting work.
Solar（新能源） Cars
These cars are very small and light.They can take people to many places.（2） They only use sunlight（太阳光）.
Driverless（无人驾驶） Bus
There is a bus running on the road.Wait，where is the driver？Ha!（3） The bus obeys（遵守） traffic rules.Look!It stops at a red light.
3 D Hospital
A company in Shanghai can use 3 D printing（打印） to print rooms.（4） Each room is about the size of our bedroom.It takes 24 hours to build the rooms.
Plant Hamburger
This "beef" hamburger looks and tastes like a real beef hamburger.But it's made out of plants.People use beans and potatoes to make the "beef".（5）
A.It's healthy for you.
B.They sent the rooms to Hubei.
C.Some can help people do housework.
D.They needn't to drink any gas（汽油）.
E.It doesn't need a driver.
32．（5分）在日常生活中，电脑的使用很频繁，让我们了解更多关于电脑的信息，完成下列各小题。
Computers are useful and helpful in our life.The first computer，ENIAC，was born（出生） in 1946 in America.It is very big and heavy.But today，computers are in different shapes and sizes.They are becoming better（更好的）.The desktop（台式电脑） is a computer with a screen，a keyboard and the main unit（主机）.You can see them on a desk.It is easy to use.Today，many people like to use the laptop（手提电脑）.The laptop is small and light.So，people take them everywhere.They can work，shop，study on their laptops.But how to look after them？Remember the following when you use your computer.Keep your computer in a cool，dry room.Damp is bad for them.Do not work in the cold or hot place.The best temperature is 16℃﹣26℃.（4） ▲ .Piece of food and a little water in the keyboard are also bad for a computer.Keep your screen clean and do not have it too bright.They are bad for your eyes.Some people use different glasses when they use a computer.
（1）Which computer is good for you to carry when you want to take a trip？
A.The ENIAC.
B.The laptops.
C.The desktops.
（2）What temperature is well for using computers？
A.20℃.
B.﹣5℃.
C.35℃.
（3）What does the underlined word"Damp"mean？
A.脏乱的
B.潮湿的
C.寒冷的
（4）What does this sign（标志）" ▲ "mean？
A.Do not cook food.
B.Do not eat food.
C.Do not eat or drink.
（5）Where does this passage come from？
A.A health report.
B.A film poster.
C.A science magazine.
33．（10分）阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
（title）
Chinese New Year foods are very important to Chinese people.All family members get together to have big and delicious meals at this time.Chinese New Year foods are delicious.Jiao-zi，fish and nian-gao are usually popular and most people like to eat them.
Jiao-zi
Jiao-zi is a traditional kind of food in China，people in North（北方）China love to eat jiao-zi on Chinese New Year's Eve.People make jiao-zi look like Chinese silver ingots（银元宝）.It means the more jiao-zi you eat during Chinese New Year，the more money you can make in the next year.So people think you will live a rich life after eating them. Fish
For Chinese，"fish"sounds like Yú.It's "surplus" Chinese people always like to have a surplus at the end of the year，because they think if they can keep something at the end of the year，then they can make more in the next year.
Nian-gao
In China，nian-gao is a lucky food.Gao sounds the same as the word for"tall or high" .Nian gao means "getting higher year by year".For Chinese people，the higher you are，the more money you will have or the better you will do.
（1）How many kinds of food can we find in the passage？
A．3
B．4
C．5
（2）What does the underlined word"popular"mean？
A．有营养的
B．稀有的
C．受欢迎的
（3）People from love to eat jiao﹣zi on Chinese New Year's Eve.
A．Beijing and Dalian
B．Hainan and Hangzhou
C．Zhengzhou and Guangxi
（4）Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage（根据短文） ？
A．After we eat jiao﹣zi，our life will be better and better.
B．If they want to make something more in the next year，they will eat fish.
C．Nian﹣gao isn't a kind of traditional and lucky food.
（5）Which is the best title（题目） for the passage？
A．Chinese Foods
B．Chinese Lucky Foods
C．Chinese New Year Foods
八、书面表达。（10分）
34．假设Mr.Smith是你的老师，请你根据所给信息写5个句子，来介绍一下他。
My teacher My teacherThis is my teacher，Mr.Smith.（1） .（2） .（3） .（4） .（5） .
Name Mr.Smith
Country New Zealand
Subject
Hobby
Ways to work
This weekend
参考答案
一、听力部分。（30分）
1-4【答案】略
二、选择下列语音正确的一项。（5分）
5．【答案】A
6．【答案】A
7．【答案】B
8．【答案】B
9．【答案】B
三、为单词选择正确的英文解释或说明。（5分）
10．【答案】A
11．【答案】B
12．【答案】B
13．【答案】A
14．【答案】A
四、根据图片、首字母、情境或中文提示写出相应的单词。（10分）
15．【答案】crossing
16．【答案】playing
17．【答案】bookstore
18．【答案】film
19．【答案】Stop
20．【答案】fisherman
21．【答案】foot
22．【答案】comic
23．【答案】studies
24．【答案】dancing
五、阅读，判断图片与对话是否相符，相符的打“√”，不相符的打“×”。（5分）
25．【答案】√
26．【答案】√
27．【答案】×
28．【答案】√
29．【答案】√
六、情景交际。（10分）
30．【答案】（1）E；
（2）A；
（3）B；
（4）C；
（5）D。
七、阅读理解。（20分）
31．【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）E
（4）B
（5）A
32．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）C
33．【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）A
（4）C
（5）A
八、书面表达。（10分）
34．【答案】This is my teacher，Mr.Smith.
（1）He is from New Zealand.
（2）He teaches us English.
（3）His hobby is going hiking.
（4）He usually goes to work by bus.
（5）He is going to the Science Museum this weekend.
