甘肃省庆阳市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、语音题
从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1．A．date B．hate C．madam D．take
2．A．press B．report C．guess D．second
3．A．how B．flower C．tower D．window
4．A．stomach B．change C．cheer D．chore
5．A．sick B．snack C．sure D．sign
二、单项选择
6．Lynn, here is ________ alarm clock for you. Do you like it
A．a B．an C．the D．/
7．Bill had a ________ and he went to see the dentist.
A．stomachache B．headache C．toothache D．backache
8．My sister is too young. She can’t look after ________ at all.
A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself
9．We can see Miss Yang is ________ in the picture.
A．in the library
B．in the garden
C．in the kitchen
D．in the hospital
10．— I think the ________ thing for us to do is doing our homework.
—I think so. Study is one of the most important things for us students.
A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
11．They had to ________ the sports meeting till the next week because of the heavy rain.
A．put out B．put off C．put down D．put up
12．—I feel ________ and I don’t know what to say.
—Don’t worry. You are sure to do well in it.
A．nervous B．fair C．asleep D．lonely
13．Please be quick, ________ you may be late for the meeting.
A．so B．and C．or D．but
14．—________ will you finish doing your homework
—In half an hour.
A．How much B．How long C．How often D．How soon
15．To keep healthy, Kitty ________ eats junk food.
A．often B．never C．usually D．always
16．—I’m sorry for breaking the cup.
—________
A．You are careless. B．It doesn’t matter. C．That’s right. D．Don’t do it.
17．Wang Ning ________ a story when I went to visit her.
A．read B．is reading C．reads D．was reading
18．—________
—Yes, I’ll be glad to.
A．Will you help me with chores
B．Do you like doing chores with me
C．Would you mind doing chores with me
D．Would you like to help me with chores
19．—Why not talk with your parents about this matter
—________ I will try to tell them about it.
A．You’re welcome. B．I can do it.
C．That’s impossible. D．That’s great.
20．What can we know from the notice
Notice Stay away from the falling building. All the shops will close next month. Order online or call us at 792-3856.
A．The building has fallen down.
B．The shops will open in a week.
C．People can order things online.
D．Sending e-mails can get help.
21．—You came too late today. ________
—I had a headache and got up late.
A．What about you B．Why not
C．What’s the matter D．How’s it going
22．We ________ to clean up the parks and gardens next weekend.
A．will help B．help C．are helping D．helped
23．—I am sure to help you with your lessons when I’m free.
—________ Please keep your words.
A．A work ill done must be twice done.
B．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
C．An honest man’s word is as good as his bond.
D．A thousand-mile trip begins with one step.
24．—What do you think of your after-school activities
—________
A．I study in the classroom. B．They are very interesting.
C．I like playing with her. D．I get up at 6:00 a. m.
25．Which of the following signs will you probably see in a park
A． B． C． D．
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
I was walking in the park near my neighborhood. There were black 26 in the sky and I knew it was about to rain. Even so, I didn’t want to go home. I 27 with my mom and ran out of the house just 10 minutes ago. I sat down near a lake. There were many children playing with their parents. I felt a little lonely.
“Shall we play together ” A little girl came towards me with a 28 in her hands. I agreed and she 29 me the football. When it began to rain, all the children went home 30 their parents. “Why don’t you go home Where are your parents ” I asked the girl. “My mom is selling fruit outside the park,” the girl 31 . “I usually play alone here. It will be OK 32 you need to go home now. My mom is coming soon.”
At this moment, I thought of my mother and felt a little sorry to argue with her. 33 I go back home right now and say sorry to my mother
In the end, I took the little girl to her mom’s vending cart (售货摊) and then ran home quickly. When I opened the door, my mom looked 34 , “Where did you go I looked for you everywhere!” But I knew she wasn’t angry 35 . After taking a shower, I heard her shouting, “Dinner time! Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls.”
26．A．birds B．planes C．kites D．clouds
27．A．shared B．argued C．communicated D．compared
28．A．football B．basketball C．baseball D．volleyball
29．A．lent B．offered C．bought D．returned
30．A．about B．from C．with D．through
31．A．guessed B．asked C．cried D．explained
32．A．because B．if C．until D．though
33．A．Should B．Might C．Can D．Will
34．A．bored B．shy C．nervous D．clever
35．A．anymore B．either C．neither D．instead
四、阅读理解
Dear Emily,
I got your letter yesterday afternoon. You asked me something about my exam.
I didn’t do well in this exam this time. This was because I didn’t go over my lesson before the exam.
I told it to my parents and they said. “Just study hard from now on. We are more you can do better is a time.”
Now I am working hard at my lessons. I will go to the library to borrow some books to read.
And in my free time, I will do some sports to keep healthy.
Yours,
Linda
阅读以上书信，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。
36．It’s a letter from Emily to Linda.
37．Linda didn’t do well in the exam this time.
38．Linda’s parents were angry when they knew the result of the exam.
39．Linda is working hard at her lessons now.
40．Linda wants to go to the bookstore to buy some books.
Activity 1: Helping the old We will go to an old age home this weekend. We will clean rooms, wash clothes and cook meals for the old people. And we’ll have a small party for them.
Activity 2: Cleaning up the park We will help to clean up the park next Saturday. Now we are preparing for it. We get the tools ready. And we will buy some bags to collect the rubbish.
Activity 3: Teaching kids to read We will go to the Children’s Palace to teach kids to read. We will show them quick and easy ways to read more books in a short time.
Activity 4: Saving animals There are some homeless animals in our city. We will help to find their owners. If not. we will get them together and take care of them in our free time.
阅读以上四项活动，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
41．The underlined pronoun “them” in Activity 1 refers to _______.
A．the rooms B．the old people C．the clothes D．the meals
42．When do they clean up the park
A．This Saturday. B．This Sunday. C．Next Saturday. D．Next Sunday.
43．How do they like their way of reading in Activity 3
A．Quick and easy. B．Short and easy. C．Quick and short. D．New and quick.
44．They will help to find the _______ of the homeless animals.
A．foods B．friends C．homes D．owners
45．The passage is about _______.
A．students’ duties B．study plans
C．volunteer activities D．school rules
五、选词填空
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
well, question, she, worry about, make, need, but, surprise, for, badly
Donna’s dad and mom bought her a piano and a music book. They invited a teacher to teach her to play the piano. And they wanted her to practice playing the piano by 46 after class. Donna still couldn’t play the piano, 47 she wanted to have a try. At first, she played 48 and felt sad. Her dad said, “Everyone 49 a lot of hard work to start to play an instrument.” Mom also told Donna to ask her teacher for help.
“I have some 50 , Mrs. Taylor,” Donna said. “I tried to play the piano, but the music wasn’t good at all. I have thousands of pressure.” “Don’t 51 it, my girl,” Mrs. Taylor answered. “Practice more and you’ll do well in it.”
Donna decided to practice 52 one hour every day. Months later, she found she could play 53 than before. A year later, Donna decided to enter a competition. To her 54 , she even won a prize.
From her story, we know that practice 55 perfect. As long as we work hard, we will do everything well.
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。
①…to do at home
Many students help with chores at home. They can do many different things. They can clean rooms, help to buy food and vegetables, cook meals and look after the pets. Doing these can help them to learn to be independent.
Gina is free at home today. She is helping her mom cook lunch in the kitchen. She doesn’t know how to use the microwave oven. She asks her mom for help. Look! ②Her mom is...
56．What can doing chores help students to do
57．Which chore is more popular, cooking meals or cleaning rooms
任务二：补全内容
58．根据材料内容，补全①处画线标题。(标题所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上)
59．根据以下所给单词提示，将材料②处画线句子补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。(词数不限)
show, use, carefully (句子所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上)
任务三：读用结合
60．根据材料内容，完成以下折线图表(画出2022—2023的The number of students in Class 1 that do chores at home)。
七、补全对话
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A: What’s the matter with you, Julie
B: 61
A: Let me take your temperature. Oh, it’s normal. 62
B: I have a runny nose. But I don’t cough.
A: 63
B: What should I do then
A: Don’t worry. 64 Please take it three times a day.
B: 65
A: Don’t go out for exercise. Keep away from the crowded place and wash hands often.
B: Got it. Thank you.
A．Well, you just have a cold.
B．What can I do
C．What else should I do
D．I have a headache.
E．I feel much better now.
F．Do you have a cough or a runny nose
G．I’ll give you some medicine.
八、单词拼写
66．What is the (true) of that matter
67．This time I found I was (complete) wrong.
68．Sally was too tired and she fell asleep when (lie) in bed.
69．Taking exercise is good for children’s (develop).
70．We held a market sale and (raise) some money for the disabled people.
71．They felt (excite) at the good news.
72．The cup dropped on the floor and it was (break).
73．We students should learn to look after (we).
74．You should visit your dentist at least (two) a year.
75．They made an important (decide) at the meeting.
九、完成句子
76．多亏了我们老师，我们才能通过考试。
our teacher, we could pass the exam.
77．仔细想想，你就能解决这个问题了。
Think hard, and you can this problem.
78．当你离开房间时，请确认关上门窗。
you close the door and windows when you leave the room.
79．你可以用这本书与那本书进行比较。
You can this book the other one.
80．海伦在这次数学测试中表现出色，因此她有一种强烈的的满足感。
Helen did a good job in the math test, so she had a of satisfaction.
十、书面表达
81．请你以“Things people were doing at nine yesterday morning”为题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。
The pictures are provided to help you think about the topic.
Pay attention to the following points when you plan your composition:
Where was Li Hua
What were his parents doing
What was his sister doing
The following words may help you:
read books
sweep the floor
work on the computer
do homework
要求：1. 条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息；
3.在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Things people were doing at nine yesterday morning
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C
【解析】1．date/de t/；hate/he t/；madam/ m d m/；take/te k/。根据音标可知，madam划线部分读音与其它选项不同。故选C。
2．press/pres/；report/r p t/；guess/ɡes/；second/ sek nd/。根据音标可知，report划线部分读音与其它选项不同。故选B。
3．how/ha /；flower/ fla (r)/；tower/ ta (r)/；window/ w nd /。根据音标可知，window划线部分读音与其它选项不同。故选D。
4．stomach/ st m k/；change/t e nd /；cheer/t (r)/；chore/t (r)/。根据音标可知，stomach划线部分读音与其它选项不同。故选A。
5．sick/s k/；snack/sn k/；sure/ (r)/；sign/sa n/。根据音标可知，sure划线部分读音与其它选项不同。故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：Lynn，这是给你的闹钟。你喜欢吗？
考查冠词用法。clock是单数名词，此处需要用不定冠词表示泛指，alarm首字母发元音音素，应用an。故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：比尔牙痛，他去看了牙医。
考查名词词义辨析。stomachache胃痛；headache头痛；toothache牙痛；backache背痛。根据“he went to see the dentist”可知比尔去看了牙医，所以此处应指牙疼。故选C。
8．D
【详解】句意：我妹妹太小了，她根本不能照顾自己。
考查反身代词。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据前句“My sister is too young.”可知，应是不能照顾她自己。故选D。
9．C
【详解】句意：我们可以看到照片中杨小姐在厨房里。
考查情景交际。in the library在图书馆；in the garden在花园；in the kitchen在厨房；in the hospital在医院。根据图片可知，杨小姐在做饭，所以是在厨房。故选C。
10．A
【详解】句意：——我认为对我们来说第一件要做的事情就是做作业。——我也这样认为。学习对我们学生来说是最重要的事情之一。
考查序数词。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“Study is one of the most important things for us students.”可知，对学生来说首要的事情就是做作业。故选A。
11．B
【详解】句意：由于下大雨，他们不得不把运动会推迟到下周。
考查动词短语辨析。put out扑灭；put off推迟；put down镇压；put up张贴。根据“the sports meeting till the next week because of the heavy rain.”可知，是推迟运动会到下周。故选B。
12．A
【详解】句意：——我感到紧张不知道该说什么。——别担心。你一定会做得很好。
考查形容词词义辨析。nervous紧张的；fair公平的；asleep睡着的；lonely孤独的。根据“Don’t worry. You are sure to do well in it.”可知，应该是觉得紧张。故选A。
13．C
【详解】句意：请快点，否则你开会可能会迟到。
考查连词辨析。so因此；and和；or(用于警告或忠告)否则；but但是。根据“you may be late for the meeting.”可知请快点，否则你开会可能会迟到。故选C。
14．D
【详解】句意：——你多久以后能做完作业？——半小时后。
考查特殊疑问句。How much多少钱；How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How soon多久以后。根据“In half an hour.”可知，提问将来的时间，应用how soon。故选D。
15．B
【详解】句意：为了保持健康，Kitty从不吃垃圾食品。
考查副词词义辨析。often经常；never从不；usually通常；always总是。根据“To keep healthy”可知，为了保持健康，应该从不吃垃圾食品。故选B。
16．B
【详解】句意：——我很抱歉打碎了杯子。——没关系。
考查情景交际。You are careless.你太粗心了；It doesn’t matter.没关系；That’s right.没错；Don’t do it.不要这样做。对于别人的道歉，应回复没关系。故选B。
17．D
【详解】句意：我去看望王宁时，她正在读一个故事。
考查时态。根据“when I went to visit her”可知，主句应用过去进行时“was/were+动词现在分词”，主语为Wang Ning，be动词用was，故选D。
18．A
【详解】句意：——你能帮我做家务吗？——是的，我很乐意。
考查情景交际。Will you help me with chores你愿意帮我做家务吗；Do you like doing chores with me你喜欢和我一起做家务吗；Would you mind doing chores with me你介意和我一起做家务吗；Would you like to help me with chores你愿意帮我做家务吗。根据答语“Yes, I’ll be glad to.”可知，此处表示提出请求、询问对方的意愿，所以A项符合。故选A。
19．D
【详解】句意：——为什么不和你父母谈谈这件事呢？——太好了。我会试着告诉他们这件事。
考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；I can do it我可以做到的；That’s impossible那不可能；That’s great太好了。根据“Why not talk with your parents about this matter ”可知，对方是提建议，这里回答“That’s great”符合情景，故选D。
20．C
【详解】句意：从通知中我们能知道什么？
考查交际运用能力。根据“Order online or call us at 792-3856.”可知，人们可以在网上订购东西。故选C。
21．C
【详解】句意：——你今天来晚了。怎么了？——我头痛，起晚了。
考查情景交际。What about you你呢；Why not为什么不；What’s the matter怎么了；How’s it going情况怎样。根据“I had a headache and got up late.”可知，问对方怎么了。故选C。
22．A
【详解】句意：下周末我们将帮助清理公园和花园。
考查时态。根据“next weekend”可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为：will+do。故选A。
23．C
【详解】句意：——我有空的时候一定会帮你上课。——诚实的人言而有信。请信守诺言。
考查谚语。A work ill done must be twice done.做得不好的工作必须做两次；A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.一鸟在手胜过两只在林；An honest man’s word is as good as his bond.诚实的人言而有信；A thousand-mile trip begins with one step.千里之行始于足下。根据“Please keep your words.”可知，应表达诚实的人言而有信。故选C。
24．B
【详解】句意：——你觉得你的课外活动怎么样？——它们非常有趣。
考查情景交际。I study in the classroom我在教室学习；They are very interesting它们非常有趣；I like playing with her我喜欢和她玩；I get up at 6:00 a. m.我六点起床。根据“What do you think of your after-school activities ”可知，这里是对课外活动的评价，选项B符合语境，故选B。
25．D
【详解】句意：你可能会在公园里看到以下哪些标志？
考查常识。A选项是禁止行人；B选项是禁止拍照；C选项是禁止鸣笛；D选项是禁止践踏花草。结合题干可知，在公园里可能会看到D选项标志。故选D。
26．D 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．C 31．D 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文讲述了作者与妈妈吵架后自己跑到公园玩，偶遇了一个小女孩后意识到自己的父母也会担心他，送完女孩回家后他自己也跑回家了。
26．句意：天空乌云密布，我知道天要下雨了。
birds鸟；planes飞机；kites风筝；clouds云。根据“I knew it was about to rain”可知是指天空乌云密布，故选D。
27．句意：我和妈妈吵了一架，10分钟前刚跑出家门。
shared分享；argued争论；communicated交流；compared比较。根据“ran out of the house just 10 minutes ago”以及“I didn’t want to go home.”可知是和妈妈吵了一架，故选B。
28．句意：一个小女孩向我走来，手里拿着一个足球。
football足球；basketball篮球；baseball棒球；volleyball排球。根据“me the football”可知是指足球，故选A。
29．句意：我同意了，她把足球给了我。
lent借；offered提供；bought买；returned返回。根据前文可知小女孩手里拿着一个足球，因此此处是指她把足球给了我。故选B。
30．句意：天开始下雨时，所有的孩子都和他们的父母一起回家了。
about关于；from从；with和；through通过。根据“all the children went home…their parents.”可知是指所有的孩子都和他们的父母一起回家了。故选C。
31．句意：这个女孩解释：“我妈妈在公园外卖水果”。
guessed猜测；asked问；cried哭；explained解释。根据“Why don’t you go home Where are your parents ”可知此处是指小女孩解释作者的两个问题，故选D。
32．句意：如果你现在需要回家，没关系的。
because因为；if如果；until直到；though虽然。根据“It will be OK…you need to go home now.”可知是指如果作者现在需要回家是没关系的。故选B。
33．句意：我是不是应该现在就回家跟我妈妈说对不起？
Should应该；Might可能；Can能；Will将。根据“At this moment, I thought of my mother and felt a little sorry to argue with her.”可知是指作者产生思考，是否应该现在就回家跟妈妈说对不起。故选A。
34．句意：当我打开门的时候，我妈妈看起来很紧张。
bored厌倦的；shy害羞的；nervous紧张的；clever聪明的。根据“Where did you go I looked for you everywhere!”可知到处找孩子，因此是紧张的，故选C。
35．句意：但我知道她不再生气。
anymore不再；either也；neither也不；instead相反。根据“But I knew she wasn’t angry”可知是指妈妈不再生气，故选A。
36．B 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文是Linda写给Emily的信，介绍了自己这次考试没考好，正在努力学习功课的事情。
36．细节理解题。根据“Yours, Linda”可知，这是Linda给Emily的信。故答案为B。
37．细节理解题。根据“I didn’t do well in this exam this time”可知，Linda这次考试没考好，故答案为A。
38．细节理解题。根据“I told it to my parents and they said. ‘Just study hard from now on. We are more you can do better is a time.’”可知，父母并没有生气。故答案为B。
39．细节理解题。根据“Now I am working hard at my lessons”可知，Linda现在正在努力学习功课。故答案为A。
40．细节理解题。根据“I will go to the library to borrow some books to read”可知，Linda将去图书馆借一些书来读。故答案为B。
41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个志愿者活动。
41．词义猜测题。根据“We will clean rooms, wash clothes and cook meals for the old people. And we’ll have a small party for them.”我们将为老人打扫房间，洗衣服和做饭。我们将为他们举办一个小型聚会。可知，them指的是老人，故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“We will help to clean up the park next Saturday”可知，下周六会帮助清理公园，故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“We will show them quick and easy ways to read more books in a short time.”可知，阅读方式快而容易，故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据“We will help to find their owners”可知，他们将帮助寻找流浪动物的主人。故选D。
45．主旨大意题。根据每个活动的小标题可知，文章主要介绍了四个志愿者活动，故选C。
46．herself 47．but 48．badly 49．needs 50．questions 51．worry about 52．for 53．better 54．surprise 55．makes
【导语】
本文主要讲述了唐娜学习钢琴时的经历，告诉我们：熟能生巧。
46．句意：他们想让她下课后自己练习弹钢琴。根据“And they wanted her to practice playing the piano by…after class.”可知，这里是他们想让她下课后自己练习弹钢琴，需用she的反身代词herself。故填herself。
47．句意：唐娜还是不会弹钢琴，但她想试一试。根据“she wanted to have a try.”可知，这里表示转折，用but连接。故填but。
48．句意：起初，她弹得很糟糕，感到很难过。根据“and felt sad.”可知，这里是她弹得很糟糕，这里用badly修饰动词played。故填badly。
49．句意：每个人都需要很多艰苦的工作才能开始演奏乐器。根据“a lot of hard work”可知，这里是需要很多艰苦的工作，need意为“需要”，这里是一般现在时，主语Everyone是单数，因此谓语用三单形式。故填needs。
50．句意：我有些问题，泰勒夫人。根据“tried to play the piano, but the music wasn’t good at all.”可知，这里是有一些问题，question意为“问题”，由some可知，这里用复数形式。故填questions。
51．句意：别担心，孩子。根据“Practice more and you’ll do well in it.”可知，这里是安慰，是说别担心，worry about意为“担心”，Don’t后跟动词原形。故填worry about。
52．句意：唐娜决定每天练习一个小时。根据“one hour every day.”可知，这里是一段时间，用介词for。故填for。
53．句意：几个月后，她发现自己能比以前弹得更好。根据“she could play…than before.”可知，这里是比以前弹得更好，用well的比较级better。故填better。
54．句意：令她惊讶的是，她甚至赢得了一个奖品。根据“she even won a prize.”可知，这里是令她惊讶的是，surprise意为“令人惊奇之事”，to one’s surprise意为“使人吃惊的是”。故填surprise。
55．句意：从她的故事中，我们知道熟能生巧。根据“we know that practice…perfect.”可知，这里是熟能生巧，make意为“使”，这里是谚语，Practice makes perfect.：熟能生巧。故填makes。
56．To learn to be independent. 57．Cooking meals. 58．Different chores to do at home 59．Her mom is showing her how to use it carefully. 60．略
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了许多学生在家帮忙做家务的情况。
56．根据“Doing these can help them to learn to be independent.”可知，做家务帮助学生学会独立。故填To learn to be independent.
57．根据“Cooking meals：more popular；Cleaning rooms：less popular”可知，做饭比打扫房间更受欢迎。故填Cooking meals.
58．根据“They can do many different things. They can clean rooms, help to buy food and vegetables, cook meals and look after the pets.”可知，在家做不同的家务。故填Different chores to do at home。
59．根据所给提示单词，可以扩充句子为“她妈妈正在教她如何小心使用它。”时态为现在进行时，show的现在分词为showing，how to use意为“如何使用”。故填Her mom is showing her how to use it carefully.
60．根据图表可知，2022年一班在家做家务的学生人数是20，2023年一班在家做家务的学生人数是40，在图表中找准这两点，然后连接起来即可。
61．D 62．F 63．A 64．G 65．C
【导语】
本文是一篇关于生病就医的对话。
61．
根据前文“What’s the matter with you, Julie ”和后文“Let me take your temperature.”可知，此处应该与患上什么病症有关，D选项“我头疼。”符合语境。故选D。
62．
根据后文“I have a runny nose. But I don’t cough.”可知，此处应该是对是否流鼻涕和咳嗽进行提问，F选项“你咳嗽或流鼻涕吗？”符合语境。故选F。
63．
根据前文“I have a runny nose. But I don’t cough.”和后文“What should I do then ”可推测出，此处与具体诊断的病症有关，A选项“你只是感冒了。”符合语境。故选A。
64．
根据后文“Please take it three times a day.”结合常识可推测出，此处应该指的是吃药，G选项“我将会给你一些药。”符合语境。故选G。
65．
根据后文“Don’t go out for exercise. Keep away from the crowded place and wash hands often.”可知，此处应该是关于具体注意事项的提问，C选项“我还应该做什么？”符合语境。故选C。
66．truth
【详解】句意：那件事的真相是什么？根据“of the matter”可知，of前要用名词，true的名词为truth，“真相”。故填truth。
67．completely
【详解】句意：这次我发现我完全错了。根据“I was…(complete) wrong.”可知，此空应用副词修饰形容词，complete的副词形式为completely。故填completely。
68．lying
【详解】句意：莎莉太累了，躺在床上睡着了。根据“when…(lie) in bed.”可知，此处省略了主语+be动词，故此处用lie的现在分词lying。故填lying。
69．development
【详解】句意：锻炼对孩子的发展有好处。空前面的children’s是名词所有格，这里需用名词，develop意为“发展”，动词，其名词为development，不可数名词。故填development。
70．raised
【详解】句意：我们举行了一次市场销售，为残疾人筹集了一些钱。根据“held”可知，句子使用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填raised。
71．excited
【详解】句意：他们对这个好消息感到很兴奋。excite“使兴奋，使激动”，动词；由空前的“felt”可知，要用形容词；再根据“They”可知，形容人的感受要用-ed结尾的形容词；excited“激动的”，符合句意；felt excited at“对……感到兴奋”。故填excited。
72．broken
【详解】
句意：杯子掉在地板上打碎了。根据分析句子可知，was后缺少形容词，作表语。break动词，打碎，形容词形式是broken，意为“破碎的”。故填broken。
73．ourselves
【详解】句意：我们学生应该学会照顾自己。look after oneself“照顾自己”，主语为we，应用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。
74．twice
【详解】句意：你应该每年至少去看两次牙医。根据“at least...(two) a year.”可知，应表达一年两次，twice a year“一年两次”。故填twice。
75．decision
【详解】句意：他们在会议上做出了一个重要的决定。根据“an”可知此处用名词单数，decide的名词形式为decision。故填decision。
76．Thanks to
【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“多亏了”译成：thanks to，介词词组，句子开头，首字母大写。故填Thanks to。
77．work out/solve
【详解】结合中英文，work out/solve“解决”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填work out/solve。
78．Make sure
【详解】“确认”译成：make sure，这里是祈使句，用动词原形开头，首字母大写。故填Make sure。
79． compare with
【详解】根据题干可知，compare...with...：和……比较，是固定搭配。情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填compare；with。
80．strong feeling
【详解】比对所给中英文可知，设空处为“强烈的感觉”，用“strong feeling”表示；根据空前的“a”可知，此处feeling用单数形式。故填strong feeling。
81．One possible version:
Things people were doing at nine yesterday morning
It was Sunday yesterday. What were Li Hua and his family doing at nine yesterday morning Li Hua was in the library. He was reading some new books. And he wrote something important in his notebook. His mother was sweeping the floor at home. What was his father doing He was working on his computer in his study. He was designing a new building. His sister was a student. She was doing her homework in the study. What a busy weekend they had!
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇看图作文；
②时态：时态为“过去进行时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍李华在哪里；
第二步，介绍他的父母在做什么；
第三步，介绍他的姐姐在做什么；
第四步，表达感受。
[亮点词汇]
①in the library在图书馆
②sweep the floor扫地
③work on the computer在电脑上工作
④do homework做作业
[高分句型]
①What were Li Hua and his family doing at nine yesterday morning （过去进行时）
②What a busy weekend they had!（what引导的感叹句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
