2023-2024学年七年级下学期第一次月考（广东卷）
英 语
说明:
1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
It’s Saturday morning. My parents, my grandparents, my cousin and I are at my home. We are all 1 . What 2 my grandparents doing Oh, my grandfather is exercising. He is playing 3 two balls. My grandmother is reading a magazine. She is reading 4 story in it. The story is interesting. Look! 5 happy my grandmother is! And my father is watching TV. He is watching NBA．It’s his favorite program. My mother is in the kitchen. She 6 . She can cook delicious food. She is a good mother. I love 7 very much. My cousin Mike is my uncle’s son. He is nine years old. He is drawing pictures in his room. He likes drawing and he 8 draw many beautiful pictures. He 9 to be an artist. What am I doing I’m using the computer, 10 I’m not playing games. I’m writing my homework on the computer.
1．A．busier B．busy C．the busiest
2．A．were B．are C．was
3．A．of B．on C．with
4．A．a B．an C．the
5．A．What B．How a C．How
6．A．cook B．is cooking C．cooks
7．A．she B．her C．hers
8．A．may B．can C．must
9．A．want B．wants C．wanting
10．A．or B．so C．but
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Julie is my aunt and she works at a radio station. She 11 it is an interesting job. Today I ask her about 12 life. She says she is very busy from Monday to Friday. She goes to work at 7:30 and 13 at 20:00. Then she watches TV 14 half an hour. She goes to bed at 21:00. On Saturdays, she either plays tennis 15 goes swimming. She thinks they are 16 . What does she 17 do on Sundays She always goes to the dance club. She is good at 18 . My last question is not easy for her. I ask, “You like dancing. 19 not be a dancer ” She says,“I like to talk to people through (通过) the 20 . I can help more people in this way. Dancing is just my hobby, not my job.”
11．A．needs B．wants C．asks D．thinks
12．A．she’s B．her C．she D．his
13．A．goes home B．gets dressed C．goes to bed D．sleeps
14．A．of B．for C．with D．in
15．A．but B．and C．or D．nor
16．A．relaxing B．boring C．clean D．quick
17．A．never B．also C．usually D．only
18．A．running B．dancing C．teaching D．ever
19．A．Where B．How C．Why D．What
20．A．club B．group C．radio D．life
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
The Art Club Can you draw pictures If you’re interested in drawing, please join the art club! Time: 4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon Who can join: children between eight and sixteen years old Where: Room 2012 Mizhou Building The Music Club Do you like music Can you sing songs Come and join us! Time: 6:00—8:00 on Tuesday evening 2:00—4:00 on Saturday afternoon Who can join: people over twelve years old Where: Room 5005, Wenhua Theater
The Swimming Club Are you good at swimming Come and make friends with someone who has the same hobby as you! Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon Who can join: people over ten years old Where: City Gym The DIY Club Come here and learn to make all kinds of things! Time: 6:00—8:00 on Monday evening 9:00—11:00 on Friday morning Who can join: people over fifteen years old Where: Room 1206 Huijin Building
21．If you want to learn to make something, you can choose _________.
A．the Art Cub B．the Music Club
C．the Swimming Club D．the DIY Club
22．Harry goes to the City Gym every Sunday afternoon. He is good at _________.
A．drawing B．swimming C．making gifts D．singing
23．David is 11 years old, how many clubs can he join
A．Three. B．Two. C．Four. D．One.
24．Which chub is open on Sunday afternoon
A．The Music Club. B．The Art Club.
C．The DIY Club. D．The Swimming Club.
25．Which of the following is NOT true
A．The Art Club is open twice (两次) a week.
B．Sixteen-year-old girl Diana can join the Music club.
C．People over ten years old can go to the Swimming Chub on Sunday afternoon.
D．The DIY Club is in Room 1206, Huijin Building.
B
Nick Grissom and his sister Catherine go to Barrington School in Miami, Florida.
They love their school because the teachers and the students are good and there are lots of clubs for them to choose from. The school has a big playground, a modern gymnasium(现代化体育馆) and some great labs.
Nick: “I like my school very much. My favourite clubs are the Basketball Club and the Adventure Club(探险俱乐部). My basketball coach(教练) is a 30-year-old man. His name is Gary. He is a great teacher. Now I can play basketball well. Catherine doesn’t like playing basketball. I also enjoy adventures. I always feel very excited when I go on a trip with the Adventure Club. Catherine doesn’t like adventures. She thinks they’re dangerous.”
Catherine: “After classes, my friends and I clean the playground. We are in the Environment Club(环境俱乐部). This is a great club in the school, because we help the environment and the animals. We sometimes go to the zoo to help. I want to be an animal doctor.”
26．What do we know about Barrington School
A．It has lots of clubs. B．It has only one lab.
C．It has an old gymnasium. D．It has a modern playground.
27．Who is Gary
A．Nick’s brother. B．Nick’s coach. C．Nick’s classmate. D．Nick’s cousin.
28．The underlined word “excited” means “_______” in Chinese.
A．害怕的 B．奇怪的 C．兴奋的 D．感动的
29．What club is Catherine in
A．The Animal Club. B．The Adventure Club.
C．The Environment Club. D．The Basketball Club.
30．What does Catherine want to be
A．A teacher. B．A policewoman. C．A taxi driver. D．An animal doctor.
C
左栏是五则寻找宠物的启事，右栏是七则宠物招领的启事，请帮助宠物的主人找到丢失的宠物。
31 . Animal LOST 5/23/2022 A black cat old and thin. He’s about 14 years old. Our children have grown up with him and he is part of our family. If you see him, please call us right away. Posted by: Debbie 6424111 32 . Animal LOST 6/5/2022 Medium short-haired, all black, about two years old, ears standing up, a very sweet dog. Posted by: Kori 3480542 33 . Animal LOST5/4/2022 A dog, 3 months old. She is brown with white hairs on her chest. Her eyes are greenish colored. Her nose is pink. Posted bv: Senia 3405442 34 . Animal LOST 4/30/2022 1 or 2 years old. She has big ears and white chest with white front legs. She is a small dog and weighs about 6 pounds. One of her front legs got hurt, so she walks with difficulties. Posted by: Jannifer Tomlinson 3607734 35 . Animal LOST 5/11/2022 Our pet is a small, medium white-haired, 4-year-old cat. She has two big eyes and they are bright green. Posted by: Lauren 2407131 A．I found a cat in my backyard around NW Street on May 11th, 2022. It’s a small cat with white hairs and big green eyes. Please call Paul Smith at 9503341. B．A wounded（受伤的）dog was found at the comer of my house at Mill plain on April 30th, 2022. She has white front legs and big ears. Please call me at 9108846. C． A white dog was found in our yard playing with our dog on March 23rd, 2022. She is a lovely big dog. There seems to be something wrong with one of her legs. Please call A damson at 8024156. D．Our kids found a cat close to our house at SW Alexander Street. It’s a black cat. It is old and thin. Please call Gordon at 7768585. E.A cat was found in my garden on April 30th, 2022. It’s old and thin. Please call Jeff at 8034477. F. A baby dog was found around Kauffman Street. It’s about 3 to 5 months old. She has green eyes and a pink nose. Please call Morrie at 9019968. G. I found a dog at Molalla Area on June 5th, 2022. It’s a small black dog, about 2 years old. Please call Larry at 7058864.
四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。
girl and well play finish bad soccer it love really but for
Mary is a quiet little girl. She likes 36 soccer very much. If you give her a soccer ball, she can play with 37 for a day. Mary’s classmates all make fun of her for her love of 38 . They think it is a game for boys. 39 she doesn’t care what they say. Every day after school, Mary 40 her homework first. And then she goes to play soccer. Her mom stands by her because she knows Mary’s 41 for the sport.
When Mary tries out 42 the soccer team (队) at school, her classmates make fun of her again. But Mary does 43 and the teachers make her the head of the team. From then on, Mary never hears a 44 word about her from a classmate.
Soccer is not only for boys, but also for 45 . When you give a girl a soccer ball, you give her a wonderful world.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Henry is a shop assistant in a big shop. He works very hard. The shop is near a park. Henry has to go to work early because his home is far away from the shop. He usually gets up at five twenty, has breakfast at five thirty and then goes to work at twenty to six.
The shop opens at seven. He begins his busy day from that moment(时刻). He has lunch in the canteen at noon. His favorite food is rice. So he often has rice and some vegetables for lunch. The shop closes at six in the evening. Henry puts away all the things well. Then he drives home for dinner.
He often reads newspapers after dinner. Sometimes he watches TV for a while. Then he goes to bed at nine thirty. He’s very busy every day. Sometimes he feels a little tired, but he is happy.
46．When does Henry have breakfast
47．Why does Henry have to go to work early
48．Where does Henry often have dinner
49．What’s Henry’s job
50．What does Henry often do after dinner
B）书面表达
51．作为一名中学生，我们应该学会合理安排自己的时间，劳逸结合，提高综合素质。请以“My School Day”为题， 写一篇作文介绍自己平时一天的学习和生活。
要求：1.70词左右；2.字迹工整；3.语句通顺连贯，可以适当发挥。
My School Day
参考答案：
1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文讲述的是星期六的早晨，作者一家人都在各自地忙碌着。
1．句意：我们都在忙碌着。
busier更忙碌的；busy忙碌的；the busiest最忙碌的。根据上下文可知此处没有任何比较，用形容词原级。故选B。
2．句意：我祖父母在做什么？
were（are的过去式）；are 是（一般现在时）；was（is/am的过去式）。根据“Oh, my grandfather is exercising.”可知用一般现在时。故选B。
3．句意：他正在玩两只球。
of……的；on在……上；with和……一起。根据“Oh, my grandfather is exercising.”可知爷爷正在玩球，play with...意为“玩……”。故选C。
4．句意：她正在读杂志里的一个故事。
a不定代词，表泛指（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an不定代词，表泛指（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the定冠词，表特指。此处是第一次提到故事，表泛指，story是辅音音素开头。故选A。
5．句意：看！我奶奶多么开心！
What引导感叹句，修饰的中心词为名词；How a表达错误，不能引导感叹句；How引导感叹句，修饰的中心词为形容词或副词；此处的中心词是happy形容词。故选C。
6．句意：她正在做饭。
cook一般现在时；is cooking现在进行时；cooks一般现在时（三单形式）。根据“My mother is in the kitchen.”可知妈妈正在做饭，用现在进行时。故选B。
7．句意：我非常爱她。
she主格；her宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers名词性物主代词。love动词后接人称代词宾格。故选B。
8．句意：他喜欢画画，而且他可以画很多漂亮的画。
may可能；can可以，能；must必须。将情态动词代入句子可知，此处表示能够画漂亮的画，can最符合语境。故选B。
9．句意：他想成为一名画家。
want动词原形；wants动词三单；wanting动名词。主语He是第三人称代词，动词也要变第三人称单数。故选B。
10．句意：我正在用电脑，但是我没有打游戏。
or或者；so因此；but但是。根据“I’m writing my homework on the computer”可知作者没有打游戏，所以此处表转折。故选C。
11．D 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者阿姨Julie的日常生活。
11．句意：她认为这是一个有趣的工作。
needs需要；wants想要；asks问；thinks想。根据“... it is an interesting job.”可知这是Julie的想法。故选D。
12．句意：今天我问她关于她的生活的事。
she’s她是；her她的；she她；his他的。此空修饰名词life，指“她的生活”，用形容词性物主代词，表女性的名词性物主代词用her。故选B。
13．句意：她7点半上班，晚上8点回家。
goes home回家；gets dressed穿衣服；goes to bed上床睡觉；sleeps睡觉。根据“ She goes to work at 7:30 and...at 20:00.”可知此处指上班和回家时间。故选A。
14．句意：然后她看半个小时电视。
of……的；for一段时间；with和；in在较长时间。根据“ half an hour”可知此处指时间长短，用for连接。故选B。
15．句意：周六，她要么打网球，要么游泳。
but但是；and和；or或者；否则；nor也不。either...or表示“要么……要么……”。故选C。
16．句意：她认为它们很放松。
relaxing放松的；boring无聊的；clean干净的；quick快速的。根据“On Saturdays, she either plays tennis...goes swimming.”可知此处指周六游泳和打网球的原因，积极的词汇。故选A。
17．句意：她周日经常做什么？
never从不；also也；usually经常；only只要。根据“She always goes to the dance club.”可知此处指周日经常做的事情。故选C。
18．句意：她擅长跳舞。
running跑步；dancing跳舞；teaching教；ever曾经。根据“She always goes to the dance club.”可知她总去舞蹈俱乐部，因此擅长跳舞。故选B。
19．句意：为什么不是一个舞者？
Where哪里；How怎样；Why为什么；What什么。根据“Dancing is just my hobby, not my job.”可知此处询问为什么没有把舞蹈当成事业。故选C。
20．句意：我喜欢通过电台与人们聊天。
club俱乐部；group组；radio收电台；life生活。根据“Julie is my aunt and she works at a radio station.”可知阿姨的工作是在电台，是通过电台与人沟通的。故选C。
21．D 22．B 23．B 24．D 25．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部的基本情况、开放时间、针对人群及地点。
21．细节理解题。根据“The DIY Club Come here and learn to make all kinds of things!”可知喜欢制作东西可以选择DIY俱乐部。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据“The Swimming Club ... Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon ... Where: City Gym”可知每周日下午去城市体育馆应是擅长游泳。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据四个俱乐部的“Who can join”部分可知The Art Club和The Swimming Club对11岁的人开放。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“The Swimming Club ... Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon”可知游泳俱乐部周日下午开放。故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据“The Art Club ... Time: 4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon”可知美术俱乐部一周开放一次，A项错误。故选A。
26．A 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文是尼克·格里森和他的妹妹凯瑟琳对学校俱乐部的看法。
26．细节理解题。根据“They love their school because the teachers and the students are good and there are lots of clubs for them to choose from.”可知，学校有很多俱乐部供他们选择，故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“My basketball coach(教练) is a 30-year-old man. His name is Gary.”可知，加里是篮球教练，故选B。
28．词句猜测题。根据“I also enjoy adventures. I always feel very excited when I go on a trip with the Adventure Club.”可知，喜欢冒险，所以和探险俱乐部一起去旅行时会感到兴奋，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“We are in the Environment Club(环境俱乐部).”可知，凯瑟琳在环境俱乐部，故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“I want to be an animal doctor.”可知，凯瑟琳想成为一名动物医生，故选D。
31．D 32．G 33．F 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文主要讲了寻找宠物和宠物招领启事的内容。
31．根据“A black cat old and thin. He’s about 14 years old. ”可知，这只大概14岁的黑猫，又老又瘦。选项D“我们的孩子在我家附近亚历山大西南街发现了一只猫。它是一只黑猫。它又老又瘦。请拨打7768585给戈登。”与之匹配。故选D。
32．根据“all black, about two years old…dog”可知，这是一只大概2岁的黑狗。选项G“我于2022年6月5日在莫拉地区发现了一只狗。它是一只小黑狗，大约2岁。请拨打7058864给拉里。”与之匹配。故选G。
33．根据“A dog, 3 months old…Her eyes are greenish colored. Her nose is pink.”可知，这是一只3个月大、有着绿眼睛和粉色鼻子的小狗。选项F“在考夫曼街附近发现了一只小狗。大约3到5个月大。她有绿色的眼睛和粉红色的鼻子。请拨打9019968给莫里。”与之匹配。故选F。
34．根据“She has big ears and white chest with white front legs…One of her front legs got hurt, so she walks with difficulties.”可知，这条有着白色的胸脯、白色的大腿的大耳朵狗，它其中一只脚受伤了。选项B“2022年4月30日，在米尔平原我房子的角落里发现了一只受伤的狗。它有白色的前腿和大耳朵。请拨打9108846给我。”与之匹配。故选B。
35．根据“She has two big eyes and they are bright green.”可知，这只猫有两只大眼睛，是明亮的绿色。选项A“它有两只大眼睛，它们是明亮的绿色。2022年5月11日，我在我家后院西北街附近发现了一只猫。它是一只小猫，有白色的毛和绿色的大眼睛。请拨打9503341给保罗·史密斯。”与之匹配。故选A。
36．playing 37．it 38．soccer 39．But 40．finishes 41．love 42．for 43．well 44．bad 45．girls
【导语】本文主要讲述了Mary爱好踢足球，同学们都嘲笑她的爱好，但她并不在意，而是坚持自己的爱好，并成为了足球队的队长。
36．句意：她非常喜欢踢足球。play soccer“踢足球”，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。
37．句意：如果你给她一个足球，她可以玩一天。此处指代前句提到的足球，用宾格代词it“它”。故填it。
38．句意：Mary的同学都因为她喜欢足球而取笑她。根据前文介绍Mary喜欢踢足球可知，此处用soccer“足球”符合题意。故填soccer。
39．句意：但是她不在乎他们说什么。空前后句是转折关系，but“但是”，表示转折，句首单词首字母大写。故填But。
40．句意：每天放学后，Mary首先完成家庭作业。根据“her homework first”及备选词可知，此处是指完成作业，finish“完成”，时态为一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单finishes。故填finishes。
41．句意：她妈妈支持她，因为她知道Mary对这项运动的热爱。根据“Mary’s ... for the sport.”及备选词可知，是指对这项运动的热爱，love“爱”符合题意，Mary’s后跟名词。故填love。
42．句意：当Mary参加学校足球队的选拔时，她的同学又取笑她了。try out for“参加选拔”，固定短语。故填for。
43．句意：但是Mary做得很好，老师们让她当队长。根据“the teachers make her the head of the team.”可知，她做得好，空处用副词well“好地”，修饰动词does。故填well。
44．句意：从那以后，Mary再也没有听到同学说她一句坏话。根据前文同学们取笑她的爱好可知，此处是指从她成为队长后，再也没有听到一句坏话，bad“坏的”，形容词修饰名词word。故填bad。
45．句意：足球不仅是男孩的运动，也是女孩的运动。根据“Soccer is not only for boys”可知，此处是指也是女孩的运动，girl“女孩”，用可数名词复数表示类别。故填girls。
46．At five thirty. 47．Because his home is far away from the shop. 48．At home. 49．Henry is a shop assistant in a big shop. 50．He often reads newspapers after dinner. 51． My School Day
Hello, I’m Mike. My school day is busy. I have six lessons every day. I go to school at eight in the morning. And then, I begin my class. There are four lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon. I have lunch at school with my classmates. After school, I often play football with my friends. I go back home at five o’clock in the afternoon. I always do my homework in the evening. I have no time to watch TV or play computer games.
【导语】文章讲述了亨利是一个商店店员，他每天很忙碌但是很开心。
46．根据“He usually gets up at five twenty, has breakfast at five thirty”可知，亨利五点半吃早餐。故填At five thirty.
47．根据“Henry has to go to work early because his home is far away from the shop.”可知，亨利不得不早早去上班因为他的家离商店很远。故填Because his home is far away from the shop.
48．根据“Then he drives home for dinner.”可知，他开车回家吃晚饭。故填At home.
49．根据“Henry is a shop assistant in a big shop.”可知，亨利是商店店员。故填Henry is a shop assistant in a big shop.
50．根据“He often reads newspapers after dinner.”可知，他晚饭后经常读报纸。故填He often reads newspapers after dinner.
51．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开篇点题，简单介绍自己；
第二步：具体阐述在学校一天的安排；
第三步：最后进行简单总结。
[亮点词汇]
①go to school去学校
②play football踢足球
③do my homework做作业
[高分句型]
There are four lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon.（there be句型）
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