-2024学年度人教版英语七年级下册Unit4基础知识检测试题
Ⅰ、单项选择（20分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.Don’t _____ TV after class.
A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. to watching
2.On Sundays, I often ______ the library _____ books.
A. go , reading B. go to, reading C. go to, to read D. go, to read
3.－ Don’t run in the hallways.－ ______, I won’t do it again.
A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Thank you D. No
4.－What are the school rules －We _____ arrive late for class.
A. don’t B. can’t C. aren’t D. are
5.Students can’t _____ hats in the classroom.
A. put on B. wear C. in D. wearing
6.－ I want to join the sports club.－Can you _____ --- Yes, I can.
A. sing B. dance C. paint D. swim
7.There is ______ water on the floor.
A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too
8.I ______ but I _______ nothing.
A. listened ; heard B. listened; hear C. heard; heard D. heard; listened
9.Can she ____ clean the classroom today
A. has to B. have to C. has D. have
10.We don’t know Jack _____ Bruce.
A. and B. or C. about D. of
11._____ eat in class.
A. Please B. Please not C. Not D. Don’t
12.We can’t be late _______ school.
A. of B. on C. at D. for
13.Please help me _____ English.
A. speaking B. to learning C. with speak D. learn
14.Please listen ___ the teacher carefully (认真).
A. to B. on C. at D. of
15.He often _____ English with the classmates.
A. practice speak B. practices speak C. practices speaking D. practice speaking
16.When will the train ______
A. arrive B. arrive at C. reach D. arrive in
17.It’s very warm. You ______ to wear the coat.
A. must B. don’t have to C. have to D. mustn’t
18.He can’t _______, but he often _______ to the beach and play.
A. swimming, go B. swim, goes C. swims, goes D.swim, go
19.－Do you have an eraser
－______. I have _______ eraser.
A. No; not B. Not; no C. No; no D. Not; not
20.Mary usually _____ her dog at weekend.
A. walk B. takes C. go with D. walks
Ⅱ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）
1.He often ____________(feel) tied because he often _____________(relax) six hours a day.
2.He has to ______________(help) his mother________________(do) the housework.
3.There are too many _______________(rule) at school, some of them ________(be) strict.
4.She ________________(do) the __________________(dish) every day.
5.There’s too much _____________(noise) in the room, it’s too ____________(noise).
Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。（15分）
1.Uncle Wang does housework on weekend.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ Uncle Wang _______ housework on weekend
2.We have to clean the room. (对划线部分提问)
__________ do you have to __________
3.I never arrive late for school, ________ _________ (完成反意疑问句)
4.Run in the hallways. (改为否定句)
__________ __________ in the hallways.
5.You can’t turn on the radio. (改为祈使句) ________ _______ on the radio.
Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）
John is an American boy. He likes 1 football matches， 2 he doesn’t have enough money to buy tickets. He has to watch the matches 3 TV at home when he has 4 homework. He must go to school from Monday to Friday, so he misses a lot of important matches.
A big football match will be held in the afternoon tomorrow. 5 wants to watch it very much, but he can’t. He will have a physics test（考试）in 6 afternoon.“Can we have a video，Mum ”John asks his mother 7 he goes to school.“Then from our TV set you can record the match for me.”“I’m 8 we can’t afford（买得起）one，”sighs（叹息）his mother. The next morning John comes home with a smile, 9 a new video.“But where do you get the money，John？”his mother asks in surprise.
“That’s 10 ，Mum. I’ve sold our TV set.”
( )1. A. watching B. seeing C. looking at B. hearing
( )2. A. and B. so C. but D. though
( )3. A. in B. on C. at D. with
( )4. A. few B. a few C. little D. quite a little
( )5. A. Mother B. Father C. Teacher D. John
( )6. A. the same B. the different C. a D. an
( )7. A. after B. before C. because D. as
( )8. A. glad B. afraid C. pleased D. frightened
( )9. A. carrying B. carries C. carry D. to carry
( )10. A. difficult B. easy C. difficulty D. easily
Ⅴ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）
A
Many people like to travel by plane because it’s fast, but I don’t like it. An airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train，you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
1. Why do many people like to travel by plane
A. Because you can open the windows. B. Because it is fast.
C. Because you can walk around in the plane. D. Because the food is delicious.
2. Which is NOT the good thing about the train
A. It is safe. B. It takes a little more time.
C. You can open the windows. D. You can walk around in the train.
3. If you want to carry a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out
A. A car. B. A plane. C. A train. D. A bike.
4. What is the bad thing about the car
A. You needn’t go to a station.
B. You can start your journey when you want to.
C. There are too many cars on the road.
D. You needn’t go to a bus stop.
5. What of the following is right
A. The author likes to take a plane.
B. The author doesn’t like to take a train because it takes more time.
C. The author thinks trains are safe.
D. People can’t open the windows of the cars.
B
Eric is my brother. He is nine years old. He is a good student. But he cannot get up early. He sleeps until nine or ten in the morning, so he often arrives late for school.
My father doesn’t want him to be late for school, so he buys an alarm clock for Eric. He says to Eric, “You must get up when you hear the clock ring. ”
“Yes, Dad, ” Eric says. After that Eric gets up at six when he hears the clock ring.
One day my father forgot to wind up(上发条) the clock. And the next day Eric didn’t get up at six. It was time for breakfast. My father went to his room. Eric was in bed and his eyes were open. “Why didn’t you get up ” My father said angrily.
“You told me I must get up when I heard the clock ring. And now I am waiting for the clock. ”
根据短文内容，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
( )1. Eric isn’t a good student and he often arrives late for school.
( )2. Eric’s mother doesn’t want him to get up late.
( )3. Eric’s father bought a clock for Eric because Eric likes it.
( )4. One day the clock didn’t ring but Eric got up early.
( )5. Eric was waiting for the clock to ring.
C
School rules
I’m Bob and I’m a student of No. 2 Middle School. We have many rules in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good.
We have to wear our school uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive clothes. We can’t be late for school and we have to listen to the teacher carefully in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them.
We can’t take mobile phones (手机) to school. I don’t think it’s a good idea. Sometimes our parents are busy and can’t get home early. They need to tell us about that. If we don’t take phones, how can they call us Also, we can’t go to the movies on weekends. I know we should study hard, but we need to relax a little, too.
1. What does Bob think of his school rules
A. He can’t stand most of the rules. B. He thinks the rules are strict.
C. He thinks some of the rules are good. D. He doesn’t mind them.
2. Which rule does Bob like
A. Listen to the teacher carefully in class. B. Can’t eat outside.
C. Can’t go to the movies on weekends. D. Wear sports shoes to school.
3. Why doesn’t Bob like the rule of no mobile phones at school
A. Because he can’t play games and listen to music on it.
B. Because his parents can’t call him when they are busy.
C. Because he can’t call his friends when he wants to see them.
D. Because he can’t call his parents when he can’t go home.
4. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Bob studies in No. 12 Middle School.
B. Bob has to wear sports clothes at school.
C. The parents don’t ask their children to take mobile phones.
D. Bob thinks students should not spend all their time on their study.
5. How many rules are there in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
D
Susan is a girl. She likes talking online(网上). One day she is walking home. She feels someone is behind her. She doesn't think too much.
In the evening she doesn't tell her parents. But she tells her online friend, Jack. Jack is also a child. They talk online every Monday.
The next day, Susan is in her room when her father calls her. Father is in the living room and he is unhappy. She doesn't know why. There is a man on the sofa. She doesn't know him.
“Do you know me, Susan？” the man asks.
“No，” Susan answers.
“I'm your online friend, Jack. My real name is David.”
Susan says, “It's not true! Jack is a boy at my age! He's 14 and he lives far away！”
The man says, “I know I tell you all that, but it is not true. I come here to tell you it's dangerous(危险的) to give too much information to people online. You tell me a lot to make it easy for me to find you. I'm a father, too. Don't do it again.”
“I won't，” Susan says. “I will tell my friends, too.”
1.Susan likes ________．
A.talking to her online friend B．calling her friends
C．talking everything with her parents D．reading
2.Which is TRUE about Jack
A．He is a boy. B．He is a father.
C．He tells real information to Susan. D．He is not a good man.
3.How does David find Susan's address(住址)
A．He gets it from Susan's talk online. B．He asks Susan's teacher.
C．Jack tells him. D．Susan's father tells him.
4.Where does David meet Susan's father
A．On the computer. B．In the school.
C．At Susan's home. D．In the TV station.
5.From the story, we can know ________．
A.Susan knows Jack well
B．Susan will not talk online
C．Susan goes to school by bus every day
D．it's not right to tell too much personal(个人的) information online
Ⅵ、补全对话。
A： 1
B: I am from Canada. And my name is Alice.
A: Welcome. Well, 2 . Do you know them
B: Oh, no. Can you tell me, please
A: OK!
B: Do we have to wear a uniform every day
A: Yes, we do.
B: 3
A: No, we can’t. But we can listen to it outside.
B: Can we watch TV on school nights
A: No, we can’t.
B: Do we have to go to bed by 10:00 at night
A: Yes, 4 .
B: Oh I see. Thank you very much.
A: 5 .
Ⅶ、短文改错。（每小题1分，共10分）．
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)：如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并
也用斜线划掉，该行缺一个词：在缺词赴加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。每行最多只能加、减、改动一个词，缩写算一个词。
Dave works on a farm. He has lots of work to do every day.
After he gets back home, he always watch TV and never helps his 1.
wife(妻子) do housework.(家~-) Look! He watching TV in 2.
the living room now.
One day, it was sun. Dave went to work and his wife 3.
goes out to do some shopping. Their four-year-old son Ben stayed 4.
at home and played with him pet cat. On the street, Dave's wife 5.
didn't feel well. She went to the hospital. The doctor(医生) said
she had to be in hospital for two weeks. She couldn't go home and she 6.
worried about Ben. So she called Dave and told him to go to home 7.
to look after Ben.
When Dave got home, Ben was hungry(.讥饿IYJ). Dave wanted to
cook anything for Ben, But he couldn't cook. 8.
Because he took Ben to a restaurant and they had a big 9.
dinner. Then he took Ben to a bookstore and bought some book 10.
for him. When they got back home. Dave felt very tired.
Ⅷ、书面表达。（15分）
根据以下提示信息写一封信，向你的朋友Mary介绍一下你的家规，要求：必须包含所有信息，不少于70词。
1.上学日不能外出。
2. 每天必须穿干净的衣服。3.饭后洗盘子。
4. 周末打扫房间。5.不能看电视。
6.上学的晚上不能见朋友。7.帮助妈妈做晚饭。
Dear Mary,
Thank you for your letter. You want to know my family rules. Well, there are too many rules in my family.一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一
