2023～2024学年度第二学期第一次综合训练
七年级英语试题
（训练时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
第I卷(非选择题共90分)
一、听力部分（本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分：听对话回答问题
1. What is the woman’s mother doing
2. Which can you see in Shirley’s country
3. Where are the two speakers talking
4. Which is the correct sign
5. When will they go to Singapore
6. What does the girl’s new teacher look like
A. He has blue eyes. B. He is tall. C. He has dark hair.
7. What does the woman ask the man to do
A. She asks him to buy a new flat.
B. She asks him to go to her home.
C. She asks him to tell her about his new flat.
8. Why didn’t Lucy go to the cinema
A. She was late. B. She lost her ticket. C. She forgot the time.
9. Where are the man and the woman talking
A. At a bank. B. At a supermarket. C. At a bus stop.
10. Why does Miss Wang need some help
A. Because she is ill at home.
B. Because she has a lot of work to do.
C. Because she can’t carry a heavy box.
第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题。
听一段对话，回答第 11-12 小题。
11. What does Jane say about growing vegetables
A. It is hard work. B. It is great fun. C. It takes a lot of time.
12. Which is NOT the reason for Jane’s growing potatoes
A. She can get great results after she plants them.
B. She can plant potatoes any time.
C. She likes eating potatoes.
听第一篇短文，回答第 13-15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Mr. Black will go back home
Where is Mr. Black now In 13. ________
When will Mr. Black go back home On 14. ________
How will Mr. Black go back home By 15. ________
13. A. London B. Hong Kong C. Shanghai
14. A. June 3rd B. July lst C. July 3rd
15. A. plane B. ship C. train
听第二篇短文，回答第 16-20 小题。
16. What is in the centre of the town
A. A small lake. B. A primary school. C. A secondary school.
17. How far is Mary’s hometown from London
A. Two hours by bus. B. One hour by train. C. Two hours by train.
18. What can be seen around the lake
A. Many old people. B. Many trees and flowers. C. Many houses.
19. How does Mary go to school
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
20. How many people are there in Mary’s family
A. Three B. Four C. Five.
二、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. —Little Tom often goes to school without _______ breakfast.
—It is bad for his health. He is only _______11-year-old child.
A. /; an B. the; an C. /; a D. the; a
22. The following _______ says we can have a rest for three days during the Pure Brightness Festival(清明节).
A. letter B. postcard C. news D. notice
23. The young lady _______ an important meeting because she had to take care of her daughter.
A. prepared B. invited C. missed D. joined
24. —Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella.
—I’ve got _______. You can share _______.
A. it; my B. one; mine C. it; mine D. one; my
25. —Why are you in such a hurry, John
—There _______ a basketball match between Class 1 and our class.
A. is going to be B. is going to have C. will have D. will hold
26. Most people like sleeping with the windows ______, but a few like keeping them ______.
A. closed; opened B. close; opened C. closed; open D. close; open
27. —Mum, the cake smells ______.
—Keep it away from ants. They can smell things ______.
A. good; good B. good; well C. well; well D. well; good
28. —______ your left, I can see the Changjiang River.
—And I can see a Shanghai-Suzhou-Nantong Yangtze River Bridge(沪苏通长江大桥) ______ it. How amazing!
A. In; above B. In; over C. On; over D. On; above
29. ______ more, and you ______ better in the next basketball game for college students.
A. Practising; will do B. To practise; will do C. Practise; won’t do D. Practise; will do
30. —Do you know Hemingway
—Yes. He is famous ______ a writer and ______ his work—The old Man and the Sea.
A. for; for B. for; as C. as; as D. as; for
31. Qidong is ______ the south-east of Nantong, but Shanghai is ______ the south of Nantong.
A. in; in B. in; to C. to; in D. to; to
32. You look so tired and weak now. Why not ______ playing basketball to have a rest
A. stopping to practise B. stopping practising C. stop to practise D. stop practising
33. —I am sorry I ______ my exercise book at home this morning.
—It doesn’t matter. Remember ______ it here tomorrow.
A. left; to bring B. left; to take C. forgot; bringing D. forgot; to bring
34. —Daniel, ______ you afraid when you heard the whisper behind the wall
—No, I ______ feel afraid because my best friend Nick was with me.
A.were; wasn’t B. were; didn’t C. did; wasn’t D. did; didn’t
35. —Millie, you move to a new community. What are your new neighbors like
—______.
A. I like them very much B. They are friendly and helpful
C. I know a lot about them D. They have a party every week
三、完型填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A crow(乌鸦) lives in the forest and is very happy with his life. But one day he __36__ a swan(天鹅). “This swan is so white,” he thinks, “and I am so black.” This swan must be the __37__ bird in the world.”
He tells his ideas to the swan. “In fact,” the swan answers, “I am feeling that I am the happiest bird __38__ I see a parrot, which has two colors.” I now __39__ the parrot is the happiest bird.” The crow then goes to the parrot. The parrot explains(解释), “I live a very happy life until（直到） I see a peacock(孔雀). I have only two __40__, but the peacock has many colors.”
The crow then visits a peacock in the zoo and sees that many people __41__ to see him. After the people leave, the crow goes to the peacock. “Dear peacock,” the crow says, “you are so __42__. Every day so many people visit you. When people see __43__, they go away at once. I think you are the happiest bird in the world.”
The peacock answers, “I __44__ think that I am the most beautiful and happiest bird in the world. But because of my beauty, people catch me into this __45__. I examine(检查) the zoo very carefully, and I find that the crow is the only bird not kept in a cage. __46__ for the past few days, I hope that if I were a crow, I could fly __47__ happily. ”
That’s our problem too. We always make comparisons(比较) with __48__ and become sad. As a result, this leads to the worst cycle(循环) of unhappiness! __49__ to be happy with what you have is important. The one who is __50__ with what he is, is the happiest person in the world.
36. A. catches B. helps C. leaves D. sees
37. A. happiest B. cleverest C. whitest D. tallest
38. A. because B. so C. before D. after
39. A. think B. hope C. ask D. see
40. A. eggs B. feet C. colors D. wings
41. A. get B. arrive C. come D. visit
42. A. big B. beautiful C. busy D. ugly
43. A. him B. you C. me D. her
44. A. never B. usually C. often D. always
45. A. forest B. garden C. park D. zoo
46. A. So B. But C. And D. Or
47. A. everywhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. somewhere
48. A. others B. the other C. other D. another
49. A. Working B. Learning C. Doing D. Hoping
50. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. good
四、阅读理解（本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
We can find ads(广告) everywhere. Here are four ads. Please read them carefully.
WANTEDAre you hard-working Do you like to meet people If your answer is “Yes”, then we have a job for you as a waiter. Call AL Hotel at 8556779!
SUMMER JOBDo you like to talk with people Do you like to write stories If you want to work for our magazine as a reporter, please call Karen at 85558366.
HELP WANTEDDo you like babies Can you look after one baby for two days If you are sure to take good care of it, call us at 8766588. $80 or more. Today! Hurry!
CLEANER WANTEDCan you make a large house clean and tidy from Wednesday to Sunday If you hope to get the job paid at $ 20 each day, call us this evening 18:00~20:00. Tel: 8633800
51. Bob is good at talking with people and enjoys writing, he will call ______ for a job.
A. 8556779 B. 85558366 C. 8766588 D. 8633800
52. If you can be the cleaner of the large house, how much can you get every week
A. $ 20. B. $ 140. C. $ 120. D. $ 100.
53. We may read the four ads above from ______.
A. a newspaper B. a story book C. a science book D. a guide book
B
Do you love your hometown Have you ever been to other people’s hometowns Here you can enjoy the beautiful city with the writer!
I fell in love with the city even before I came here. Shanghai was known as the “Pearl(珍珠) of the East.” And when I arrived, I wasn’t disappointed(失望的). With the bright lights of Pudong, the city really looked like a beautiful pearl. And the people were full of energy.
That was many years ago, but my love of Shanghai becomes stronger. The city is still improving(提升). Now, Shanghai hopes to be the world’s greatest city.
What makes a city great
First, it must be rich. It has to be a healthy place with a good environment(环境). It has to be an energetic place with many interesting activities. And, most of all, a great city must have great people.
______. It always makes me feel warm. It is so easy to talk with people even though(即使) I can’t speak Chinese.
Shanghai, I believe, will become greater, but to some degree, that will depend on (取决于) you. You will have to keep alive the city’s tradition of friendliness. And your love and energy will be needed to keep Shanghai shining like a pearl.
54. How did the writer feel when he got to Shanghai
A. He felt sad. B. He was happy to get there.
C. He felt disappointed D. He was not happy with the people there.
55. ______ make a city great.
①To be rich ②To be a healthy place ③To be an energetic place
④To have great people ⑤To have a pearl
A. ①② B. ①②③ C. ①②③④ D. ①②③④⑤
56. The best sentence to fill in the blank(填入空白处) in paragraph 5 is “______”.
A. Shanghai is always a friendly city.
B. Shanghai has more than enough money.
C. The weather in Shanghai is always sunny.
D. Shanghai has many interesting activities.
57. What is the best title of this passage
A. Shining Like a Pearl B. The City’s Traditions
C. Making a Great City D. The Great City, Shanghai
C
Some people say that rats are ugly. I don’t know about you, but I think this is really unfriendly. We rats have feelings too! I think I’m cute.
I live near the King’s palace, in my sweet little home. Two days ago, I heard a great noise on the road when I was sleeping. I wanted to know who or what was making all that noise. When I got closer, I saw the King, riding along on top of a huge fat elephant. People were watching cheerfully that stupid elephant with a nose that is far too big for her face. She’s much uglier than me, I thought. Why couldn’t I get all the attention(注意) So I started to jump up and down and cried, “Hey everyone! Why not look at me I’m such a cutie-pie!”
However, nobody saw me. They were all too busy watching that stupid elephant. I didn’t know that behind the elephant was the princess, and she was holding a cat in her arms. When he saw me, he started to run after me. I had to run for my life, and ran into a hole just in time before the cat could eat me up.
Now I don’t want people to see me and like me any more. I have decided that sometimes, it’s better not to get attention, but just to get on quietly with my own business.
58. What does the rat think of people
A. They are ugly. B. They are cute.
C. They aren’t stupid. D. They aren’t friendly.
59. What did the rat do after seeing the elephant
A. He got closer to see the King.
B. He watched the elephant cheerfully.
C. He jumped and shouted to get people’s attention.
D. He joined the King’s family and became a cutie-pie.
60. What can we infer(推断) from Paragraph 3
A. Everybody saw the rat. B. The princess saw the rat.
C. The cat didn’t catch the rat. D. People thought the elephant stupid.
61. Why did the writer write the story
A. To let people know more about rats.
B. To help people make good decisions.
C. To teach people how to get more attention.
D. To advise people to do their own things quietly.
62. Where can we probably read the story
A. On CCTV-News. B. In a story book.
C. In a music magazine. D. In a travel guide.
D
A company made a powerful robot(机器人) that can write stories. Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you will get the story of a cat called Max. Max goes through many difficulties to sing among the stars.
This robot writer is real. It’s called ChatGPT. US company OpenAI made it. It can talk with people, write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most powerful AI writers.
People around the world have tried ChatGPT. Some used it to write history articles(文章), some asked it to take notes or give advice on how to talk with people at a party, reported The Atlantic.
ChatGPT can write things really fast. We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution(进化论). But ChatGPT can write a good one in seconds. Another good thing about it is that if you ask harmful questions, such as how to make weapons(武器), it will not give you an answer.
ChatGPT comes along at a time when AI can do many creative tasks. It is difficult to tell the things they create(创造) from those made by humans. This brings many problems, such as the definition(定义) of art. The robot uses words from the Internet, including the Internet’s biases(偏见) about some groups. These are all the things that humans need to think about. However, AI can work with us and help us with big problems.
63. The writer uses the cat story in Paragraph 1 to ________.
A. show how many stories ChatGPT can write B. tell what bedtime story Max likes
C. show why cats want to go to space D. show what work ChatGPT can do
64. What do we know about ChatGPT
A. A UK company made it. B. It can sing different kinds of songs.
C. It is the biggest kind of AI. D. It writes faster than human writers.
65. What does the underlined word “harmful” mean
A. 复杂的 B. 有用的 C. 重要的 D. 有害的
66. What’s the last paragraph mainly about
A. How people feel about writing in the future.
B. The problems that may come with AI writing.
C. How a robot learns to write like humans.
D. Why AI can help people with problems.
E
We all think that babies are cute and we all know that they need someone to take care of them. What else do you know about them You will be surprised to know babies have some amazing abilities(能力) that you can only dream of. Here are some amazing things you may want to know.
First of all, babies can sleep anytime and anywhere. Sometimes, they even can sleep when they are having their lunch. Sometimes, you may find them sleeping on the cold floor in your bathroom.
Second, babies have two times more taste buds(味蕾) than us, so they can feel some small changes in taste even before their birth.
Third, babies can dive(潜水) and swim without learning until around 6 months old. They can swim with their mouth and eyes open under the water!
Fourth, babies can eat as much as they want without getting fat. They have something called “brown fat” and it can burn calories very quickly. They have a lot of it, too. It even makes up about 5% of a baby’s weight.
Babies can also see things clearly. Believe it or not! They can tell the differences(差异) between two faces of monkeys. But we lose this ability little by little when we grow old. Now, we sometimes can’t even tell the differences between two western persons.
Are you feeling a little jealous(嫉妒的) of babies right now You are not alone. Even scientists are so jealous of babies that they are trying to find a way to get these abilities into adults. However, these special abilities are for babies only.
67. What can babies do according to the article
A. They can smell things well.
B. They can hear things clearly.
C. They can eat a lot without getting fat.
D. They can swim without learning after 6 months old.
68. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Babies lose these amazing abilities when they grow up.
B. Babies can’t sleep when they are having lunch or it is cold.
C. Adults can swim well without learning when they grow up.
D. Adults can also have the abilities with the help of scientists.
69. Where may the article come from
A. A story book. B. A science book. C. A travel book. D. A cooking book.
70. What is the best title of this article
A. Baby Care B. Amazing Babies C. Cute Babies D. Different Babies
第II卷(非选择题共60分)
五、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
71. Before travelling, my mother often __________(get ready) everything well.
72. A father is a __________(宝藏), a brother is a comfort(安慰), but a friend is both.
73. It was his first time in London, but he knew the __________(in the area near where you live) museums very well.
74. The policeman __________(look carefully for something) the town for the whole day and found the lost boy finally.
75. My mother takes good care of the whole family. She always goes __________(径直地) home after work to cook meals for us.
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
cross break raise postman twenty-four
76. All the children are looking forward to __________ chickens and ducks in the yard(院子).
77. It will be my cousin’s __________ birthday tomorrow; I’ll buy a nice gift for her.
78. We want to know all the __________ information. So please ask him to introduce himself.
79. —Peter, could you help clean up the __________ glass on the ground
—OK, Mum. I’m coming.
80. —What can you see __________ the Minle Road(民乐路)
—Qidong Zhegui Middle School.
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
fix go visit write bring
81. Mr. Zhang __________ us a lot of fun when he was our English teacher.
82. Jack with his classmates __________ Mr. Qu the day after tomorrow, isn’t he
83. —Would you like to go to the cinema with me, Daniel
—Sorry, Sam. I __________ an article and I have to finish it before 2: 00 this afternoon.
84. She put on her coat and __________ out alone without any words.
85. As a volunteer, my father always __________ bikes for people in need in his free time.
六、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
New inventions(发明) can make people’s lives b____86____. Time magazine chose 200 best inventions in 2022. Let’s take a look at some of them!
Hugging(拥抱) toys
When we feel sad, we need someone to be with us. Toys can be our good f____87____. A US company made these toys. The company is f____88____ for making new things. When you hug the toys, they hug you back! Each toy is about two kilograms. There are glass beads(珠子) i____89____ the toy. They m____90____ the toy heavier so that it can give people the feeling of being hugged. The company hopes the toys can help b____91____ kids and adults to lower stress(减压) and have good sleep.
Freeing your hands
When we film(拍摄) short videos, it can be d____92____ because we have to hold the phone in one hand. A Japanese company called Fairy Devices has made a neck-worn(颈挂式) camera. It looks like an electronic necklace(项链). It can f____93____ your hands! There is a camera and five microphones(麦克风) on it. It can a____94____ be connected(连接) with video chatting apps. In this way, you can s_____95_____ what you see with people far away while travelling.
七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Pure Brightness Festival, also known as Tomb-sweeping Day in China, falls on the 4th or 5th of April each year. It was started in the Han Dynasty. On this day, whole families, young and old, with flowers visit the graves of their ancestors(祖坟) to pay their respects(尊敬). Following the custom(风俗), tomb sweepers clean and tidy the graves, decorate them with flowers. They burn paper money made for the dead, set off fire crackers and bow before their ancestors’ tombstones. On this day, they don’t cook. Only cold food is served.
However, tomb sweeping is not the only activity during Pure Brightness Festival. This day is also a time for people to enjoy themselves. Other activities include spring outing, flying kites, planting trees, tasting tea and so on. In April, everything in nature takes on a new look. Trees turn green, flowers come out and the sun shines brightly. So it is a good time to be out to enjoy the beauty of nature. People fly kites not only in the daytime but at night. In the dark, some people fly kites with lanterns, which are called “God’s lanterns”. They plant trees because young trees which are planted during this period are easy to grow up. And they enjoy tea because the tea produced(生产) around the festival is said to have good quality(品质).
96. What is the date of Tomb-Sweeping Day every year
__________________________________________________________________________
97. Why do people visit the graves of their ancestors with flowers on Tomb-Sweeping Day
__________________________________________________________________________
98. What kind of food is served on Pure Brightness Festival
__________________________________________________________________________
99. How many activities are talked about in the second paragraph
__________________________________________________________________________
100. Why do people plant trees during Pure Brightness Festival
__________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，想邀请外国好友Jane来你的新家做客。请根据表格中的要点，用英文给Jane写一封邀请信。
新家地址 位于市中心，找到我的家不算难。
新家路线 沿着人民路(Renmin Road)走，在第三个十字路口左转，右边有个邮局，就在邮局旁边的高楼里，住十二楼。
人文环境 小区很多花和树，每天能闻花香、听鸟儿唱歌。邻居们友好善良，互相帮助解决各种问题。......（举一例）
我的心情 很幸运能住在这样一个小区。......（自拟一点）
要求：
1. 内容必须包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥；
2. 要求语句通顺，意思连贯，符合逻辑；
3. 注意格式，字数90个左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)
Dear Jane,
How are you Now I live in my new home and I’d like to invite you to my home.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
2023~2024学年度第二学期第一次综合训练
七年级英语试题参考答案
一、听力部分
BBCBC ABBCC BBCCA ACBCB
二、单项选择
ADCBA CBCDD BDABB
三、完形填空
DACAC CBCDD AAABC
四、阅读理解
BDA BCAD DCCDB DDDB CABB
五、词汇
71-75: prepare treasure local searched straight
76-80: raising twenty-fourth postman’s broken across
81-85: brought is going to visit am writing went fixes
六、短文填空
86-90: better friends famous inside make
91-95: both difficult free also share
七、阅读与回答问题
96. The 4th or 5th of April./April 4 or 5.
97. To pay their respects./Because they want to pay their respects.
98. Only cold food.
99. Five./5.
100. Because young trees which are planted during this period are easy to grow up.
八、书面表达
Dear Jane,
How are you Now I live in my new home and I’d like to invite you to my home. I live in the centre of the city. It’s not difficult to find my home. Go along Renmin Road and turn left at the third crossing. There is a post office on the right. It’s in the tall building next to the post office. It’s on the twelfth floor.
There are many flowers and trees in my neighbourhood. Every day, I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. My neighbours are also kind and helpful. They often help each other to solve all kinds of problems. For example, if there is something wrong with your computer, they will be ready to help you. I are lucky to live in a neighbourhood like this.
I think we will have a good time at my home. I’m looking forward to seeing you!
Best wishes !
Dear all,
The holiday for Pure Brightness Festival is from April 4th to 6th. Please plan your work well and have a good time during the holiday.
Principal’s office(校长室)
April 1st, 2024
