湖北省孝感市孝南区2023-2024七年级上学期期末监测英语试卷(含解析)

湖北省孝感市孝南区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末监测英语试卷
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单选题
1.通常情况下,下列句子朗读时使用升调的是__________.
A. When is your birthday B. What’s your name
C. Do you have a ping-pong bat D. It’s under the chair.
2.一Do you like __________ English, Li Ming
—Yes, and 1 think it’s __________ useful subject.
A./; a B. an; an C. /; an D. an; a
3.—Is this your soccer or __________, Jim
一It’s the two boys’. And I often play soccer with __________.
A. theirs; they B. theirs; them C. them; they D. their; them
4.Jack __________ sports. He only __________ them on TV.
A. doesn’t play; watches B. don’t play; watch
C. doesn’t play; watch D. don’t play; watches
5.—Mom, I am hungry. I want to cat something.
—Look! Some __________ is on the table.
A. ice-creams B. salad C. orange D. pears
6.—Do you have sweaters
—Yes, we have sweaters __________ red and purple __________ only thirty dollars.
A. in; with B. for; in C. with; at D. in; for
7.一It’s 11:00. Let’s __________ the food for lunch.
—OK. I want some rice. What about you, Amy
A. come on B. think about C. help with D. play with
8.__________ comes after October and it’s the __________ month of the year.
A. September, ninth B. September, nine
C. November, eleventh D. November, eleven
9.—The music __________ very nice. Do you like it
—Yes, I like it very much.
A. sees B. asks C. thinks D. sounds
10.—You look very cool today, Simon.
—__________.
A. Thank you B. Oh, 1 don’t think so
C. No, I am not cool D. That’s right
二、完形填空
Hi, I am Li Lei. I’m 13 1 old this year. I have a big family — my grandparents, my parents, my sister and me.
My grandfather is 66. He likes 2 and he plays basketball for an hour every morning. So he is very 3 . My grandma is 66, too. She likes dancing with her friends. She has good 4 habits. She 5 fruit and vegetables every day.
My mother is a Chinese 6 in a middle school. She teaches(教) very 7 and she is very popular(受欢迎的) with her students. And she likes singing. My father is a doctor. He works very hard and he is very 8 every day. He likes soccer, but he can 9 play it when (当……的时候)he is free.
My sister, Li Ling 10 only 5. Her birthday is 11 October 1st. She likes ping-pong very much and she 12 speak(说) a little English. But she likes hamburgers very much. It’s not healthy.
I am a student. At school, my favorite 13 is English. I think it is 14 and interesting. 15 is my favorite sport, and I can play it well. Now I am in our school, basketball team(队). I am a nice boy, so ray teachers and classmates all like me.
11.A. month B. year C. months D. years
12.A. food B. color C. sports D. clothes
13.A. difficult B. boring C. interesting D. healthy
14.A. eating B. eat C. cats D. to cat
15.A. have B. buy C. has D. sells
16.A. doctor B. classmate C. teacher D. student
17.A. well B. nice C. good D. great
18.A. free B. busy C. fun D. relaxing
19.A. very B. right C. really D. only
20.A. am B. is C. are D. be
21.A. on B. in C. for D. with
22.A. must B. can C. docs D.do
23.A. dinner B. week C. friend D. subject
24.A. long B. useful C. tidy D. dear
25.A. Baseball B. Soccer C. Volleyball D. Basketball
三、阅读理解
I’m Mike. Today my parents aren’t at home. My sister, two cousins and I order takeout food (点外卖)for lunch. Let’s have a look at our lunch.
★28 yuan: a hamburger, a box of milk, an apple, a tomato, carrots; ★28 yuan: a hamburger, an orange , a tomato, an egg, a box of milk; ★26 yuan: rice,carrots, chicken, soup (汤), a box of milk ★25 yuan: vegetable salad, a box of milk, an egg, oranges, strawberries, soup.
Delivery charge (快递费): 6 yuan
My cousin Frank and I want to cat hamburgers. My sister Tina likes rice. My cousin Lisa doesn't want to be fat, so she doesn't eat hamburgers or rice.
26.How much do they pay (支付)
A. l00yuan. B.107 yuan. C.110 yuan. D.113 yuan.
27.Who eat(s) hamburgers
A. Frank and Mike. B. Tina and Frank.
C. Lisa and Tina. D. Lisa and Mike.
28.There isn't fruit in _______ lunch.
A. Mike's B. Lisa's C. Tina's D. Frank's
29.Which is NOT right
A. The four children are classmates.
B. Lisa doesn't want to be fat.
C. Lisa doesn't cat ice.
D. Tina is Lisa's cousin.
After dinner, my wife(妻子) gives me a telephone and asks me to call a woman. She says, “It’s good for you to see her tomorrow and have dinner with her.” “Now I have many things to do. I know you don’t have much time but the woman needs you, Bob,” she says. “She is very old now. You need to spend time with her.” She is right, so I call the woman and ask her to have dinner with me. She says “OK”.
The next day, I see the woman. She is very tidy. She is in nice clothes and her hair is very neat (整齐的). I take her to a restaurant. We have dinner and have a talk there. She is a nice woman. We have a good time. Then I take her to her home. She is very happy.
The woman is my mother. She is seventy-five years old now. She doesn’t want to live with AIS. SO, she lives with her dog in a small house. She docs many things for me, for my family. She is a great mother.
Thanks, Mum. Thank you for what you do for me and my family. I want to say, I love you.
30.Bob’s ________ asks him to call a woman.
A. mum B. daughter C. sister D. wife
31.The underlined word “spend” means “________” in Chinese.
A.推测 B.花费 C.等待 D.浪费
32.Which of the following is RIGHT about the woman
A. She is old and not tidy. B. She lives with her son.
C. She is a good mother. D. She has breakfast with Bob.
33.After dinner, the woman is ________.
A. sorry B. busy C. happy D. short
34.Why docs the writer(作者) write this passage(文章)
A. To thank his mother. B. To thank his wife.
C. To ask us to love his mother. D. To ask us to love his family.
Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their colors help us be healthy. Close your eyes and think about the colors of the food: the orange of carrots, the green of cabbages(大白菜) and the red of tomatoes.
You can like eating fruit and vegetables of all colors: green, yellow, red, blue, white and purple. They are good for our health.
Green helps prevent cancer (防癌). It is good for our eyes, too. It also gives you strong teeth.
Blue and purple help us remember things well.
Red gives us healthy hearts.
Yellow and orange give us a healthy immune system(免疫系统). They’re also good for our eyes.
White can keep cholesterol(胆固醇) at a low level.
Do you think the colors are interesting So when we buy or eat fruit and vegetables, please remember, the more colors, the better.
35.________ can give us healthy hearts.
A. Blue B. Green C. Red D. Yellow
36.________ are good for our eyes.
A. Green, blue and purple B. Red, yellow and orange
C. White, blue and purple D. Green, yellow and orange
37.Bill is 4 years old and his mother can get some ________ for him to have strong teeth.
A. cabbages B. carrots C. oranges D. tomatoes
38.The underlined word “they” refers to (指代) ________.
A. green vegetables B. fruits
C. colorful fruit and vegetables D. all colors
39.Which is the best title(标题) for the passage
A. How to be Healthy B. How to Eat Vegetables
C. Colorful Food and Health D. Healthy Fruit
四、填空题
40.My friend Lisa has a clothes store. She asks me to see her at the store. ①________
It’s a small but nice store. It sells all kinds of clothes. I see T-shirts, shorts, trousers and skirts. All of them are on sale. A woman and her son come in. ②________
“My son likes black,” says the woman. Lisa finds a black T-shirt for the boy. He likes it very much. The woman asks, “How much is it ” “Only $10,’’ says Lisa. “Oh, it’s cheap(便宜的)!’’ ③________
After some minutes, another(另一个) woman comes in. She is a teacher. ④________ She needs ten black eight yellow, seven green and five white ones. Lisa sells the thirty skirts at a very good price. ⑤________
I help Lisa sell some clothes, too. It’s a great day.
A. One skirt is only $18.
B. The woman wants to buy a T-shirt for her sou.
C. She wants to buy thirty T-shirts for her students.
D Then the woman takes the black T-shirt.
E So I go to her store on Saturday.
F. She wants to buy thirty skirts for her students.
41.It's Sunday today. Peter doesn't go to school, Now he ①________(be) free at home and he wants ②________ (play) computer games, but his mother Mrs. Smith asks him to do his Chinese homework(作业) first. Then he can do the things he likes. Peter isn't happy. He asks, "Mom, do you love me " Mrs. Smith says, "Yes, I do, my dear.'
“Why don't you let ③________ (I) play computer games Homework is important(重要的) ④________ boring; I like computer games." says Peter.
Mrs. Smith puts(放) ⑤________ (Peter) socks on a sofa and asks him, “Dear, do you love me " Peter says, "Sure."
Then Mrs. Smith says, "Great! Dear, I am busy every day, Why do you always ask me to wash(洗) your ⑥________ (sock) After you wash them, you can play computer games."
Then Peter has a good look at all the socks on the sofa. His face gets red and he says, "Mom, I am ⑦________ (real) sorry. I should help you do some housework at home. Let's do it together. Then 'l finish my homework. I love you."
五、句型转换
42.He has a soccer game in September.(对划线部分提问)
___________ ____________ he have a soccer game
43.She does her homework every day after class.(改为否定句)
She___________ ____________ her homework every day after class.
44.一Are these model planes 200 yuan (作肯定回答)
一Yes, ___________ ____________.
45.Jack has a soccer ball.(改为一般疑问句)
___________ Jack ___________ a soccer ball
46.They like English because it’s interesting.(对划线部分提问)
___________ ____________ they like English
六、写作题
47.假设你是李宁,最近你收到美国笔友Tom发来的电子邮件,请你仔细阅读后,根据Tom提出的问题和信息写一封回信。
Dear Li Ning,
How are you doing I want to know about your school days. Here are some questions.
What classes do you have at school How many classes do you have a day What time do your classes begin(开始) and finish What class do you like or dislike(不喜欢), and why And what do you do after school
Could you please tell me about them Write to me.
Yours,
Tom
写作要求:
1.可适当发挥增加细节,并使用合适的过渡词句使行文连贯。文章须语句通顺,内容完整,层次清晰,书写规范。
2.文中不得出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。
3.70词左右,回信的格式及开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom;
I am happy to get your e-mail. Let me tell you about my school days.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ning
参考答案
1.答案:C
解析:根据英语中的阅读规则可知,陈述句和特殊疑问句常用降调,而一般疑问句常用升调读,在四个选项中,A、B两项为特殊疑问句;D项为陈述句,都不需要升调,C项以一般疑问句,要用升调阅读。故选:C。
2.答案:A
解析:表示不填,零冠词;a/an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个/这些,定冠词,表特指。分析句子可知,第一空不填,零冠词,此处的"English英语"表示"英语“科目,表示科目的名词前一般不用冠词;第二空泛指一门有用的科目,且useful是以辅音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词a修饰。故选:A。
3.答案:B
解析:形容词性物主代词后跟名词,相当于名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词后不跟名词。第一空空后没有名词,结合题干和选项可知,此句句意为:吉姆,这是你的足球还是他们的足球 故第一空考查名词性物主代词theirs"他们的"。根据第二空空前介词with和题干可知,此句句意为:周末我经常和他们一起踢足球。介词后跟宾格,故with后填them.故选:B。
4.答案:A
解析:
5.答案:B
解析:考查名词词义辨析。A冰激凌;B沙拉;C橘子;D梨。空格前是some,后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数,但空格后是is,说明是不可数名词,只能选B。故选:B。
6.答案:D
解析:
7.答案:B
解析:根据OK. I want some rice. What about you, Amy 好的.我想要一些米饭. 你呢,艾米 可推出是在考虑午餐的食物.故选:B.
8.答案:C
解析:
9.答案:D
解析:A看见;B问;C认为;D听起来;由空前主语"music"(音乐)可知,是听起来很美。故选:D。
10.答案:A
解析:考查情境对话.根据题干你今天看起来很酷,Simon.可知是对对方的赞美,回答时候需要对对方表示感谢。你可以这样说:谢谢你,故选:A.
11.答案:D
解析:
12.答案:C
解析:
13.答案:D
解析:
14.答案:A
解析:
15.答案:C
解析:
16.答案:C
解析:
17.答案:A
解析:
18.答案:B
解析:
19.答案:D
解析:
20.答案:B
解析:
21.答案:A
解析:
22.答案:B
解析:
23.答案:D
解析:
24.答案:B
解析:
25.答案:A
解析:
26.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据表格28 yuan(28元)28 yuan(28元)26 yuan(26元)25 yuan(25元)Delivery charge(快递费):6 yuan(快递费:6元)可知,一共113元。故选D。
27.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段I'm Mike.(我是迈克。)最后一段My cousin Frank and I want to eat hamburgers.(我的表弟弗兰克和我想吃汉堡包。)可知,弗兰克和迈克吃汉堡包。故选A。
28.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段My cousin Frank and I want to eat hamburgers.My sister Tina likes rice.My cousin Lisa doesn't want to be fat,so she doesn't eat hamburgers or rice.(我的表弟弗兰克和我想吃汉堡包。我妹妹蒂娜喜欢米饭。我的表妹丽莎不想变胖,所以她不吃汉堡包或米饭。)和表格26 yuan:rice,carrots,chicken,soup(汤),a box of milk;(26元:米饭、胡萝卜、鸡肉、汤、一盒牛奶;)可知,蒂娜的午餐里没有水果。故选C。
29.答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段My cousin Frank and I want to eat hamburgers.My sister Tina likes rice.My cousin Lisa doesn't want to be fat,so she doesn't eat hamburgers or rice.(我的表弟弗兰克和我想吃汉堡包。我妹妹蒂娜喜欢米饭。我的表妹丽莎不想变胖,所以她不吃汉堡包或米饭。)和表格28 yuan:a hamburger,a box of milk,an apple,a tomato,carrots;28 yuan:a hamburger,an orange,a tomato,an egg,a box of milk;(28元:一个汉堡包、一盒牛奶、一个苹果、一个西红柿、胡萝卜;28元:一个汉堡包、一个橘子、一个西红柿、一个鸡蛋、一盒牛奶;)可知,BCD选项正确,A选项文中没有提到。故选A。
30.答案:D
解析:
31.答案:B
解析:
32.答案:C
解析:
33.答案:C
解析:
34.答案:A
解析:
35.答案:C
解析:
36.答案:D
解析:
37.答案:A
解析:
38.答案:C
解析:
39.答案:C
解析:
40.答案:EBDFA
解析:
41.答案:①is②to play③me④but⑤Peter’s⑥socks⑦really
解析:①句意:现在他在家是空闲的,并且他想要玩电脑游戏。he是三单,be动词用is。故填 is。
②句意:现在他在家是空闲的,并且他想要玩电脑游戏。want to do sth"想要做某事",故填to play.
③句意:为什么你不让我玩电脑游戏 let是动词,后接代词宾格。故填me.
④句意:家庭作业是重要的,但是很无聊。important 和 boring是转折关系,用but 表转折。故填but.
⑤句意:史密斯夫人把彼得的袜子放在沙发上,并问他:“亲爱的,你爱我吗 ”空处修 饰 socks应用名词所有格。故填Peter's.
⑥句意:为什么你总是让我洗你的袜子 根据上文"socks on a sofa and..."可知此处是复数 形式。故填socks.
⑦句意:他的脸红了,并且他说:“妈妈,我真的很抱歉”。空处修饰"sorry"应用副词形式。 故填 really.
42.答案:when does
解析:
43.答案:doesn’t do
解析:句意:她每天放学后做作业。根据原句中的实义动词does可知,时态是一般现在时,且变成否定句时,要用助动词do或者does再加not,主语She是单数代词,所以用does not,缩写为doesn't,助动词后用动词原形,所以原句的实义动词does变为do。故填doesn't; do
44.答案:they are
解析:用Are these进行一般疑问句提问时,主语对应的代词应该是they, be动词对应are,肯定回答用Yes, they are.那么否定回答就是No, they aren't,做肯定回答答案是they are.
45.答案:Does have
解析:改为一般疑问句,主语是第三人称单数Jack,助动词does提到句首,动词变为原形have。故填:Does ; have。
46.答案:Why do
解析:句意:我喜欢英语,因为它很有趣。画线部分是because引得导的原因状语从句,因此提问用特殊疑问词why,后接一般疑问句,原句时态是一般现在时,主语是I,所以一般疑问句需要借助于助动词do,后面的实义动词like用原形故填Why ; do
47.答案:
Dear Tom;
I am happy to get your e-mail. Let me tell you about my school days.
There are seven classes in my school every day. There are many courses in our school, such as Chinese. English, mathematics, chemistry, physics, biology, geography, music, art and so on. I start class at 8 o'clock and finish it at 4:30. Physical education is my favorite course, because I like playing basketball. I don't like math class because it's too difficult. After school, I will go to the park to play basketball with my friends. We had a good time.
Can you tell us about your school life Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Ning
解析:1.题干解读:本文是一篇电子邮件,要求介绍你的学校生活,要求要点覆盖全面,可适当扩充;注意写作时要点齐全,同时也要紧扣主题,
2.写作指导:本文使用一般现在时态,人称用第一人称。文章开头已给出,写作时,注意承接上文,写作中注意内容上应注意描述的全面性;语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。

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