七年级英语下册(外研版)Module 3 Making plans词法句法过关练(含解析)

Module 3 Making plans(词法句法过关练)
一、单项选择
1.Usually I make breakfast for my family ___________ Saturdays.
A.at B.in C.on D.to
2. His grandpa lives _______ in a small house, but he doesn’t feel _______.
A.lonely, alone B.alone, lonely
C.lonely, lonely D.alone, alone
3.—This time, we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem.
—I agree. but we ourselves can find a way out.
A.Everybody B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Anybody
4. I’m sorry I know _____ about it. It’s a secret between them.
A.nothing B.something
C.anything D.everything
5.—Would you like ______to drink —Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee.
A.something else B.else something C.anything else D.else anything
6.—Is Leo going to leave school soon
—    . He finds a job in a company.
A.Yes, he is B.No, he doesn't C.No, he isn't D.Yes, he does
7.Is there going to     a basketball match next week
A.being B.have C.be D.having
8.They are going to Fujian      they think it's a beautiful place.
A.so B.because C.then D.but
9.When I finish a football match, I enjoy     on the ground.
A.lie B.lying C.lies D.to lie
10.He always ______________ before his boss comes to his office every morning.
A.has a picnic B.goes shopping
C.checks his emails D.goes sightseeing
11.—Janet,     are you going next month
—I'm going to Australia.
A.how B.where C.who D.what
12.Tom often goes to bed     ten o'clock.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
13.They plan to have a party     January.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
14.His sister plans to do her homework     Sunday morning.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
15.Peter and Kate went to the dancing party last night. They enjoyed     .
A.myself B.themselves C.herself D.himself
二、单词拼写
16.Tom often helps his mother do (家务劳动).
17.We're going to (为……喝彩)the players.
18.I'm going to enjoy myself (在……期间)the May Day.
19.It's going to be a (极好的)weekend.
20.They are going to have a (野餐) this Saturday.
21.There is (没有东西) in the box.
22.Many (迷) are going to the airport to meet the movie star.
23.There are eleven (选手) in a football team.
24.We all (希望) to celebrate the Spring Festival with a traditional family dinner.
25.Don’t be (迟到) for school, children.
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
two have a picnic meet Australia fun plan help with stay at else late
26.I usually housework at home.
27.The students are going to next week.
28.I’m going to make a for my study next year.
29.I’m so busy that I have no time to my grandparents at the station.
30.Betty is going to home and watch TV alone.
31.We have an teacher. Her name is Jenny.
32.I get up on Sunday.
33.Is there anything you want me to buy
34.It is great to spend a day in Disneyland.
35.February is the month of the year.
三、完成句子
36.该回家了。还有别的事吗
It's time to go home.
37.周日上午玛丽要帮着做家务。
Mary is going to the housework on Sunday morning.
38.她正在复习她的功课。
She is her lessons.
39.我爸爸打算今晚查看他的电子邮件。
My father is going to tonight.
40.Linda is going to buy some books on Sunday. (改为否定句)
Linda going to buy books on Sunday.
41.They are going to take a bus to Xiamen. (对画线部分提问)
they to Xiamen
42.My sister enjoyed herself in Disneyland. (改为同义句)
My sister in Disneyland.
43.My friends are going to sing some Christmas songs. (改为一般疑问句)
friends going to sing Christmas songs
语法专练:句型转换
44.I am going to buy some vegetables this afternoon. (改为否定句)
I going to buy vegetables this afternoon.
45.They are going to Shanghai by plane next week. (改为同义句)
They are going to to Shanghai next week.
46.I am going to travel_around_the_world next year. (对画线部分提问)
you next year
47.He often goes to Beijing because_he_likes_Beijing. (对画线部分提问)
he often to Beijing
48.My uncle is going to paint the window next_week. (对画线部分提问)
your uncle to paint the window
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:通常我在星期六为我的家人做早餐。
本题考查介词。at+钟点,表示在几点钟;in+年/月,表示在某年或某月;on+星期/具体的日子,表示在星期几或某一天;to向。on Saturdays在星期六,故选C。
2.B
【详解】句意:他的爷爷独自一人住在一个小房子里,但是他不觉得孤独。
alone adv 独自地,强调一个人的状态;而lonely adj. 孤独的,侧重于说内心的感受。由句意可知选B。
3.B
【详解】句意:——这一次,我们必须依靠我们自己来解决问题。——我同意。除了我们自己,没有人能找到出路。
考查不定代词。Everybody每个人,一般用于肯定句中;Nobody没有人,一般用在肯定句中表示否定意思;Somebody某人,一般用于肯定句;Anybody任何人,一般用于否定句或疑问句中。根据上文we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem. 我们必须依靠我们自己来解决问题,可知是除了我们自己,没有人能找到出路,but除……以外,所以Nobody符合题意,nobody but除了……没有人……;故答案选B。
4.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:对不起我不知道关于那件的事情,那是他们之间的秘密。A. nothing没有; B. something某事; C. anything任何事; D. everything每件事情。根据It’s a secret between them可知,既然是他们之间的秘密,所以这里应该指的是不知道。故选A。
考点:考查不定代词的用法。
5.A
【详解】句意:——你想要喝其他东西吗?——是的,我想要一杯咖啡。something 某物,用于肯定句,或表示征询意见或请求的一般疑问句。anything任何事,位于否定句或一般疑问句中。else其他的,修饰不定代词时,位于不定代词的后面。此处Would you like……?表示征询意见,故用something else。故选A。
6.A
【详解】句意:——Leo打算很快离开学校吗?——是的。他在一个公司里找到了一份工作。
考查一般疑问句的回答。Yes, he is.是的;No, he doesn’t.不,他不;No, he isn’t.不,他不是;Yes, he does.是的。这个一般疑问句中使用了be going to 结构,答语中用be,排除B和D。根据句意“He finds a job in a company”可知,回答是肯定的。故选A。
7.C
【详解】句意:下周将会有一场篮球比赛吗?
考查there be句型。being动名词或现在分词形式;have有,实义动词;be是动词原形;having动名词或现在分词形式。由句意和句中的“there”可知,该句使用的是there be句型的将来时态,排除B和D;be going to “将会……,打算……”,表示将来,后面跟动词原形,故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:他们要去福建,因为他们认为那是个美丽的地方。
考查连词。so因此;because因为;then然后;but但是;空格前后两句之间是因果关系,属于“前果后因”,去福建是因为觉得那里很美,用because引导原因状语从句,故选B。
9.B
【详解】句意:当我结束一场足球比赛的时候,我喜欢躺在地上。
考查非谓语动词。lie躺,是一个动词。句中谓语动词为“enjoy”,意为“喜欢”,常用于句型enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,用动名词作宾语。故选B。
10.C
【详解】每天早上他的老板来办公室前,他总是检查他的电子邮件。A. has a picnic 野餐;B. goes shopping购物;C. checks his emails检查电子邮件;D. goes sightseeing观光。结合句意可知,答案选C。
11.B
【详解】——Janet,你下个月去哪儿?——我打算去澳大利亚。
考查特殊疑问词。how如何;where在哪儿;who谁;what什么。由答句中“I’m going to Australia..”可知,问题应该对地点来进行提问。故选B。
12.C
【详解】句意:汤姆经常十点上床睡觉。
考查介词。in接早中晚;on接星期,日期等;at接时间点;to到;根据“ten o'clock”可知是时间点,可推测出是用“at”,故选C。
13.A
【详解】句意:他们计划在一月份举行一次聚会。
考查介词。in接早中晚,月份;on接星期,日期等;at接时间点;to到;根据“January”可知是月份,可推测出是用“in”,故选A。
14.B
【详解】句意:他的妹妹计划在周日早上做作业。
考查时间介词。in后接某年某月某季节;on后接具体某一天或某一天的早晨、下午或晚上;at后接具体时间点;to到。“Sunday morning”是具体的某一天的早晨,前要加时间介词on,故选B。
15.B
【详解】句意:彼得和凯特昨晚去了舞会。他们玩得很开心。
考查反身代词用法。myself我自己;themselves他们自己;herself她自己;himself他自己;句中的反身代词要和主语一致,主语是“Peter and Kate”,所以反身代词用themselves(他们自己)。故选B。
16.housework 17.cheer 18.during 19.fantastic 20.picnic 21.nothing 22.fans 23.players 24.hope 25.late
【解析】16.句意:汤姆经常帮助他母亲做家务。do housework做家务活。housework为不可数名词,无无数形式,故答案为housework。
17.句意:我们要为运动员加油。be going to后跟动词原形,根据汉语提示可知,答案为cheer。
18.句意:我要在五一节期间好好开心一下。此处缺少时间介词,根据汉语提示可知,答案为during。
19.句意:这将是一个美妙的周末。根据汉语提示可知,答案为fantastic。
20.句意:他们这个星期六要去野餐。have a picnic野餐。根据汉语提示可知,答案为picnic。
21.句意:盒子里什么都没有。根据汉语提示可知,答案为nothing。
22.句意:许多影迷要去机场看电影明星。many修饰可数名词复数形式,根据汉语提示可知,答案为fans。
23.句意:一个足球队有十一名队员。基数词eleven后跟可数名词复数,根据汉语提示可知,答案为players。
24.句意:我们都希望用传统的家庭晚餐来庆祝春节。hope to do sth.希望做某事,根据汉语提示可知,答案为hope。
25.句意:孩子们,上学不要迟到。be late for school上学迟到。根据汉语提示可知,答案为late。
26.help with 27.have a picnic 28.plan 29.meet 30.stay at 31.Australian 32.late 33.else 34.fun 35.second
【解析】26.句意:我通常在家帮忙做家务。help with housework帮助做家务,结合句意可知,答案为help with。
27.句意:学生们下周要去野餐。have a picnic去野餐。be going to后跟动词原形,结合句意可知,答案为have a picnic。
28.句意:我打算明年为我的学习制定一个计划。make a plan制定计划,结合句意可知,答案为plan。
29.句意:我太忙了,没时间在车站迎接我的祖父母。have no time to do sth.没有时间做某事,结合句意可知,答案为meet。
30.句意:贝蒂打算一个人呆在家里看电视。stay at home呆在家里,be going to后跟动词原形,结合句意可知,答案为stay at。
31.句意:我们有一位澳大利亚老师。她叫珍妮。形容词修饰名词teacher,an用于发音以元音音素开头的单词前,答案为Australian。
32.句意:我星期天起得很晚。结合句意可知,答案为late。
33.句意:你还要我买什么吗?else“别的,其他的”,放于所修饰的不定代词之后,结合句意可知,答案为else。
34.句意:在迪斯尼乐园度过一天很开心。great fun开心,愉快。fun为不可数名词。
35.句意:二月是一年中的第二个月。month为可数名词单数,前面要用序数词second表示顺序。
36. Anything else
【详解】表示“某事”在疑问句中用不定代词“anything”。修饰词放在不定代词的后面。表示“别的”用形容词“else”用后置定语。句首首字母a大写。故填Anything; else。
37.help with
【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺的是“帮着做”,help with sth“帮忙做某事”,句子是be going to的将来时,此处动词用原形,故填help with。
38.going over
【详解】固定搭配:go over“复习”;is与现在分词构成现在进行时结构,故填going over。
39.check his email(s)
【详解】check“查看”;his email(s)“他的邮件”,email可用单数形式,也可用复数形式表泛指,be going to do sth“打算做某事”,所以此空填动词原形,故填check his email(s)。
40. isn't any
【详解】句意:Linda打算星期天去买一些书。本题要求改为否定句,原句中使用了be going to结构,表示“打算……”,否定句直接在be动词后加not;some用于肯定句中,否定句或疑问句中用any。故填isn’t; any。
41. How are going
【详解】句意:他们打算乘公共汽车去厦门。根据划线部分“take a bus”可知,此处应该是对方式的提问,应用how提问,原句是一般将来时的句子,变成疑问句直接把are提到主语前,故填How; are;going。
42.had a good/great time
【详解】句意:我妹妹在迪斯尼乐园玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”可替换为have a good/great time,enjoyed是过去式,have也用过去式had。故填had a good/great time。
43. Are your any
【详解】句意:我的朋友们打算唱一些圣诞歌曲。本题要求改为一般疑问句,原句中使用了be going to 结构,表示将来,变一般疑问句时,直接将be动词提到主语前面;根据句意相应将“My”变为“your”“你的”;some用于肯定句,否定句或疑问句中用any。故填Are; your; any。
44. am not any 45. take a/the plane 46. What are going to do 47. Why does go 48. When is going
【解析】44.句意:今天下午我要买些蔬菜。
原句是be going to结构,所以变否定句时要在be后加not,原句是am,根据空数可知是am not;原句是some,变否定名后some要变为any。故答案为(1). am (2). not (3). any。
45.句意:他们下周乘飞机去上海。
根据两句对照可知,本句考查乘飞机去某地的两种说法;根据所学知识,乘飞机去某地表达为go to sp by plane=take a/the plane to sp;空前是are going to,所以空处用动词原形,结合空数可知填take a/the plane。故答案为(1). take (2). a/the (3). plane。
46.句意:明年我要周游世界。
根据句意,可知原句是be going to结构,所以变问句时,要把系动词提前,本句主语是I,变问句时,要把主语变为you,所以系动词变为are,同时把are提前;画线部分是travel around the world,是动词词组,应该用特殊疑问词what和do,going to后用原形do,注意句首大写。故答案为(1). What (2). are (3). going (4). to (5). do。
47.句意:他经常去北京,因为他喜欢北京。
题干划线部分是because引导的原因状语从句,询问原因用特殊疑问词Why。特殊疑问句=疑问词(Why)+助动词(do/does/did)+主语(your uncle)+谓语(动词原形)(go)+其他?本句动词是goes,所以助动词是does。故答案为(1). Why (2). does (3). go。
48.句意:我叔叔下周要粉刷窗户。
根据句意可知,原句是be going to结构,变为问句要把本句的is提前;画线部分是next week,是时间状语,要用when来提问;特殊疑问词后加一般疑问句形式,when+系动词(is)+主语(he)+going to +动词原形。故答案为(1). When (2). is (3). going。

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