七年级英语下册(人教版)Unit2 What time do you go to school?单元话题语法填空练习(含解析)

Unit 2 What time do you go to school
单元话题语法填空练习
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Hello, everyone! I 1 (be) Anna. I’d like 2 (tell) you my daily life. I get up at 7 o’clock in the morning. Then I have breakfast after twenty 3 (minute). After that, I go to school 4 bike at 7:40 a.m. Every day, there are 5 (seventh) classes for us. Classes begin at 8:00 a.m. We have English, Maths, 6 (China) and Geography in the morning. At noon, I get home to have lunch 7 have a rest. We have the afternoon classes between 2 p.m. and 4 p.m. After school, I often play football on the playground for 8 hour. I 9 (usual) go home to do my homework at around 5 p.m. I like my daily life at school. 10 about you
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)。
Mary is 11 American girl. She is from New York. But now she lives in Changsha with her parents. Her home is on the 12 (two) floor. On weekdays, she often gets up at about 6:30 and has a cup 13 milk, an egg and some bread for breakfast. And then, she 14 (go) to school at 7:30 a.m.. They have six 15 (lesson) a day. At 3:50 p.m., they play games. She likes dancing 16 she dances really 17 (good). She can speak a little 18 (China) now, but not much. She is looking forward to 19 (go) to the cinema because 20 (she) favorite film is coming this weekend!
Complete the passage according to the given words.
Xiao Yu is a Chinese boy. But now he 21 (be) in the UK. He lives and 22 (eat) with Mr. and Mrs. Brown in London. They are very nice to him. But they like different 23 (food).
For breakfast, Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like milk, eggs and some vegetables. Sometimes they have fruits. Xiao Yu would like milk and eggs, but he wouldn’t like 24 (vegetable) at the breakfast time.
Lunch is at one 25 (clock). Mr. and Mrs. Brown usually have large hamburgers, but Xiao Yu doesn’t like 26 (they). He thinks they’re 27 (bad). He would like some rice. After that, 28 (he would) like some fruit. Mr. and Mrs. Brown usually 29 (have) some afternoon tea.
For dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Brown have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit. Xiao Yu wouldn’t like 30 (some) beef. He’d like some noodles.
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Mr. and Mrs. Cooper are Americans. But now they are in Beijing 31 their kids. This is 32 (they) first time to China.
Mr. Cooper is a musician. He sings very well.
Mrs. Cooper is a teacher. Her daughter 33 (study) at her school. Mrs. Cooper likes Beijing Opera very much. She thinks she can learn about Chinese history and culture from it. So she often goes to see Beijing Opera, 34 her daughter doesn’t think so. She likes comedy, and her favorite movie is Mr. Bean. Mr. Cooper doesn’t like 35 (movie). He thinks they are 36 (bore). He likes sports. His favorite sport is basketball. He likes LeBron James very much.
The Coopers want to go to Pingyao, Shanxi. It is 37 old and nice place. They want 38 (take) photos there. They can also learn to speak 39 (China). They can have a good time in China.
Today is Saturday. Now Helen 40 (talk) with her friends about their favourite subjects at her home. They are very happy.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Huang Yunfan is a good student. He 41 (get) up at 6:20. Then he reads English 42 6:30 to 7:00. He has breakfast at home. He goes to school 43 seven thirty. He has four 44 (class) in the morning. He has lunch at school. 45 on Saturdays and Sundays he 46 lunch at home 47 his family. He has three classes 48 the afternoon. He goes home at 5:00. He has dinner at home. In the evening, he 49 (do) his homework. He sometimes 50 (watch) TV. He goes to bed at ten o’clock every day.
根据短文内容,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Today’s show is all about everyday activities. So, what is it like to be a teenager
Today, we’re following Joy around to see what she 51 (do)every day. What is Joy’s routine like
It’s seven in the morning and Joy 52 (make)her bed. Now she 53 (eat)breakfast. Let’s have a look at the time. It’s seven-twenty. And now she’s going out to meet her friend at the bus stop.
Let’s see what Joy does after school. Is she watching TV No, she 54 (help)her mom with the chores. And her mom 55 (cook)dinner.
It’s seven-thirty. What’s Joy doing now She 56 (do)the dishes. “These are part of my daily chores. I do them after I finish my homework.”
So what kinds of free-time activities does Joy have “On Saturdays and Sundays, I 57 (read)the newspaper or listen to music in the morning. Then my brother and I 58 (play)ping-pong.” It’s eleven now. She 59 (meet)a friend later in the afternoon 60 (watch)a new movie.
What about your everyday activities What do you do every day
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Mrs. Davis is sick and now she can’t hear 61 (something). She is very worried because she 62 (have) a little daughter look after. The little girl is only seven 63 (month) old. When her daughter cries, Mrs. Davis can’t hear her. 64 can she do Who can help her She wants someone 65 (help) her.
Luckily, Mrs. Davis gets Banjo then. Banjo is 66 lovely dog. He is two years old 67 the white hair makes him look very clean. How does the dog help Mrs. Davis When the little girl cries, Banjo runs to Mrs. Davis and rises 68 (he)back legs. Banjo also “tells” Mrs. Davis when someone is 69 (call) or when someone is in front of the door. He can help Mrs. Davis 70 lots of things.
Mrs. Davis is happy now, because Banjo can help her. What a smart and helpful dog Banio is!
Hi! I’m Tony. I don’t like to get up early. In the morning, I get up at eight. Then I go to school at eight thirty. I 71 (have) much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very 72 (quick). For lunch, I usually eat 73 (hamburger). After school, I sometimes play basketball for half an hour. When I get home, I always do my homework 74 (one). In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. At ten thirty, I brush my 75 (tooth) and then I go to bed.
Mary is my sister. She usually 76 (get) up at six thirty. Then she always takes a shower and eats a good breakfast. After that, she goes to school at eight thirty. At twelve, she eats 77 (lot) of fruit and vegetables for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows it 78 (be) good for her, but it 79 (taste) good! In the evening, she does 80 (she) homework and usually swims or takes a walk. At nine thirty, she goes to bed.
参考答案:
1.am 2.to tell 3.minutes 4.by 5.seven 6.Chinese 7.and 8.an 9.usually 10.What
【分析】本文是Anna介绍了自己的日常生活。
1.句意:我是Anna。此句是一般现在时,主语I与be动词am一起连用,故填am。
2.句意:我想告诉你我的日常生活。would like to do sth“想要做某事”,动词不定式作宾语,故填to tell。
3.句意:然后我在20分钟后吃早餐。根据twenty可知,此空应填名词复数形式,故填minutes。
4.句意:在那之后,我在早上7:40骑自行车去学校。by bike“骑自行车”,固定搭配,故填by。
5.句意:每天,我们有七节课。此空表示具体的数量,应用基数词,故填seven。
6.句意:我们上午有英语、数学、语文和地理课。根据“English, Maths,”可知,此空应填一种学科的名词,Chinese“语文”符合,故填Chinese。
7.句意:中午,我回家吃午饭,休息一下。“have lunch”与“have a rest”是并列关系,用and连接,故填and。
8.句意:放学后,我经常在操场上踢一个小时的足球。此处表示“一个小时”,hour是以元音音素开头的,故填an。
9.句意:我通常在下午5点左右回家做作业。分析句子结构可知,此句不缺少任何结构,故此空应填副词,usually“通常”,故填usually。
10.句意:你呢?此处反问对方的情况,用what about表示“……怎么样”,故填What。
11.an 12.second 13.of 14.goes 15.lessons 16.and 17.well 18.Chinese 19.going 20.her
【分析】本文介绍了Mary的日常生活情况以及爱好等。
11.句意:玛丽是一个美国女孩。此处表示泛指,应用不定冠词修饰,American是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,故填an。
12.句意:她的家在二楼。空前有the修饰,此处表示顺序,应用序数词形式,故填second。
13.句意:在工作日,她经常在6:30左右起床,早餐吃一杯牛奶、一个鸡蛋和一些面包。a cup of“一杯”,是不可数名词的量词,故填of。
14.句意:然后,她早上7:30去上学。陈述事实用一般现在时,主语是she,动词用三单形式goes“去”,故填goes。
15.句意:他们每天上六节课。空前有six修饰,名词应用复数形式lessons“课”,故填lessons。
16.句意:她喜欢跳舞,舞跳得很好。空格前后是并列关系,应用and连接,故填and。
17.句意:她喜欢跳舞,舞跳得很好。空处修饰动词,应用副词形式well“好”,故填well。
18.句意:她现在会说一点汉语,但不多。根据“She can speak a little”可知,此处指的是语言Chinese“汉语”,故填Chinese。
19.句意:她期待着去电影院,因为她最喜欢的电影本周末就要上映了!look forward to doing sth“盼望做某事”,是固定结构,空处用动名词形式,故填going。
20.句意:她期待着去电影院,因为她最喜欢的电影本周末就要上映了!空处修饰其后的名词,应用形容词性物主代词,故填her。
21.is 22.eats 23.food 24.vegetables 25.o’clock 26.them 27.bad 28.he’d 29.have 30.any
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个中国男孩住在英国一个家庭中,他和布朗先生和布朗太太早、中、晚餐不同的饮食习惯。
21.句意:但是他现在在英国。根据结构可知,应填入谓语。根据时间标志now可知,应用一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,应用is。故填is。
22.句意:他在伦敦和布朗先生和布朗太太一起住、一起吃。根据and并列可知,应填入谓语动词,时态为一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,故填eats。
23.句意:但是他们喜欢不同的食物。food“食物”,不可数名词。故填food。
24.句意:但是他在早餐时间不喜欢蔬菜。vegetable“蔬菜”,为可数名词,此处为泛指,应用其复数形式。故填vegetables。
25.句意:午餐在1点钟。结合提示词,clock“时钟”,表示整点时间时,应用o’clock。故填o’clock。
26.句意:但是小宇不喜欢它们。根据结构可知,划线处为句子宾语。they的宾格为them。故填them。
27.句意:他认为他们是不好的。根据结构可知,应填入形容词。bad“坏的”,形容词,符合句意。故填bad。
28.句意:在那儿之后,他想吃一些水果。would like“想要”,结合提示词,he与would可缩写为he’d。故填he’d。
29.句意:布朗先生和布朗太太通常会喝下午茶。根据结构可知,应填入谓语动词。结合usually可知,应用一般现在时,主语为Mr. and Mrs. Brown,谓语用have。故填have。
30.句意:小宇不想吃牛肉,他想吃一些面条。some“一些”,用于肯定句中,any用于否定句中。句子为否定句,应用any。故填any。
31.with 32.their 33.studies 34.but 35.movies 36.boring 37.an 38.to take 39.Chinese 40.is talking
【分析】本文主要介绍了Cooper一家人的家庭信息,家庭成员的爱好等信息。
31.句意:但现在他们和孩子在北京。根据“But now they are in Beijing…their kids”可知,与孩子们一起在北京,with“与……一起”,故填with。
32.句意:这是他们第一次来中国。此空修饰名词time,要用形容词性物主代词,故填their。
33.句意:她女儿在她的学校学习。句子是一般现在时,主语是单数形式,动词用三单形式,故填studies。
34.句意:所以她经常去看京剧,但她的女儿不这样认为。“So she often goes to see Beijing Opera”与“her daughter doesn’t think so”是转折关系,故填but。
35.句意:Cooper先生不喜欢电影。此空应填复数名词表泛指,故填movies。
36.句意:他认为它们很无聊。are后接形容词作表语,修饰物要用以ing为结尾的形容词,故填boring。
37.句意:它是一个古老漂亮的地方。此处表示泛指,且old是以元音音素开头的单词,故填an。
38.句意:他们想在那拍照。want to do sth“想要做某事”,故填to take。
39.句意:他们也可以学习说中文。speak+语言,表示“说某种语言”,故填Chinese。
40.句意:现在海伦在家里和她的朋友们谈论他们最喜欢的话题。根据“Now”可知,句子是现在进行时,主语Helen是第三人称,助动词用is,故填is talking。
41.gets 42.from 43.at 44.classes 45.But 46.has 47.with 48.in 49.does 50.watches
【分析】本文介绍了优秀学生黄云帆的生活和学习轨迹。可以看出平时他从早到晚学习安排井然有序,休息和娱乐亦是有条不紊。
41.句意:他在6:20起床。陈述客观事实,句子用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称,动词用三单形式,故填gets。
42.句意:然后他从6:30到7:00读英语。from…to“从……到”,故填from。
43.句意:他在7:30去上学。“seven thirty”是时刻,用时间介词at修饰,故填at。
44.句意:他在上午有四节课。four修饰名词复数形式,故填classes。
45.句意:但在周六和周日,他和家人在家里吃午饭。前面介绍了上学在学校吃午餐,此处介绍周末在家吃午饭,前后文是转折关系,故填But。
46.句意:但在周六和周日,他和家人在家里吃午饭。have lunch“吃午饭”,句子是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称,动词have用三单形式has,故填has。
47.句意:但在周六和周日,他和家人在家里吃午饭。根据“lunch at home…his family”可知,此处指与家人一起吃午餐,用with表示“和……一起”,故填with。
48.句意:他在下午有三节课。in the afternoon“在下午”,故填in。
49.句意:在晚上,他做作业。陈述客观事实,句子用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称,动词用三单形式,故填does。
50.句意:他有时看电视。根据“sometimes”可知,句子用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填watches。
51.does 52.is making 53.is eating 54.is helping 55.is cooking 56.is doing 57.read 58.play 59.is meeting 60.to watch
【分析】本文介绍了乔伊日常活动安排。
51.句意:今天,我们跟着乔伊,看看她每天都做些什么。do做,根据“every day”可知,此处用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填does。
52.句意:早上七点钟乔伊正在整理床铺。make制作,根据“It’s seven in the morning”可知,此处用现在进行时,主语Joy是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填is making。
53.句意:现在她正在吃早饭。eat吃,根据now可知,此处用现在进行时,主语she是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填is eating。
54.句意:不,她正在帮她妈妈做家务。help帮助,根据“Is she watching TV ”可知,此处用现在进行时,主语she是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填is helping。
55.句意:她妈妈正在做晚饭。cook做饭,根据前文的“she…(help)her mom with the chores.”可知,此处用现在进行时,主语her mom是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填is cooking。
56.句意:她正在刷碗。do做,do the dishes刷碗,根据“What’s Joy doing now ”可知,此处用现在进行时,主语she是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填is doing。
57.句意:在星期六和星期天,我在上午看报纸或者听音乐。read读,根据“On Saturdays and Sundays”可知,此处用一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,谓语用动词原形,故填read。
58.句意:然后我和哥哥打乒乓球。pay玩,打;根据“On Saturdays and Sundays”可知,此处用一般现在时,主语my brother and I是复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式,故填play。
59.句意:下午晚些时候她要和一个朋友见面去看一部新电影。meet见面;根据“later in the afternoon” 可知,此处用一般将来时,meet是表示位置移动的动词,因此用现在进行时表示一般将来时,主语she是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填is meeting。
60.句意:下午晚些时候她要和一个朋友见面去看一部新电影。watch观看,结合句意,她和朋友见面的目的是去看一部新电影,因此用动词不定式作目的状语,故填to watch。
61.anything 62.has 63.months 64.What 65.to help 66.a 67.and 68.his 69.calling 70.with
【分析】戴维斯夫人生病了,她听不见任何声音。她有一个七个月大的女儿需要照顾,但她听不见女儿哭泣,她为此感到不高兴。幸运地是,戴维斯夫人有了一条名叫 Banjo的狗,Banjo帮了很多忙。
61.句意:戴维斯夫人病了,现在什么都听不见了。根据“she can’t hear...”可知,句子为否定句,提示词something某事/物,不定代词,用于肯定句中,在否定句中用anything。故填anything。
62.句意:她很担心,因为她有个小女儿要照顾。根据“She is very worried...”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其第三人称单数形式;have的第三人称单数为has。故填has。
63.句意:这个小女孩只有七个月大。根据“seven”可知,此处使用复数形式,month的复数为months;seven months七个月。故填months。
64.句意:她能做什么?根据上文“When her daughter cries, Mrs. Davis can’t hear her.”可知,当她女儿哭的时候,戴维斯夫人听不到她的声音。由此推断此处表达为“她能做什么?”,此处使用what,表示“什么”符合语境。句首首字母大写。故填What。
65.句意:她想要人帮助她。want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事,固定短语。故填to help。
66.句意:Banjo是一只可爱的狗。分析句子可知,dog为单数名词,且lovely是以辅音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词a修饰,表示泛指。故填a。
67.句意:他才两岁,白头发让他看起来很干净。分析句子可知,“他两岁”与“白头发让他看起来很干净”之间是并列关系,应使用并列连词and连接。故填and。
68.句意:当小女孩哭的时候,Banjo 跑向戴维斯夫人,抬起他的后腿。分析句子可知,此处使用代词的形容词性物主代词,修饰名词back legs,作定语。he的形容词性物主代词为his。his back legs他的后腿。故填his。
69.句意:Banjo 也会“告诉”戴维斯夫人,什么时候有人在打电话,什么时候有人在门口。call打电话,动词;根据句中的“is”及提示词call可判断,句子时态为现在进行时,表示动作正在发生,其结构为be+动词的现在分词,句中已有be动词is,call的现在分词为calling。故填calling。
70.句意:他可以帮戴维斯夫人做很多事。help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事,固定短语。故填with。
71.don’t have 72.quickly 73.hamburgers 74.first 75.teeth 76.gets 77.lots 78.isn’t 79.tastes 80.her
【分析】本文讲述了Tony和妹妹Mary的家庭生活和学校生活。
71.句意:我没有时间吃早餐,所以我通常吃得非常快。根据“ so I usually eat very…”可知,早餐吃得非常快,是因为没有时间吃早餐,句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,否定句借助于助动词don’t,后接动词原形have,故填don’t have。
72.句意:我没有时间吃早餐,所以我通常吃得非常快。此空修饰动词eat,要用副词,故填quickly。
73.句意:午餐我通常吃汉堡包。hamburger“汉堡包”,可数名词,此空应填复数名词表泛指,故填hamburgers。
74.句意:当我到家时,我总是先做作业。分析句子结构可知,此句不缺任何成分,应用副词first表示“首先”,在句中作状语,故填first。
75.句意:在十点半,我刷牙然后上床睡觉。固定搭配:brush one's teeth“刷牙”,故填teeth。
76.句意:她通常在六点半起床。根据“usually”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称,动词用三单形式,故填gets。
77.句意:在十二点,午餐她吃许多水果和蔬菜。固定搭配:lots of“许多”,修饰不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式,故填lots。
78.句意:她知道它对她没有好处,但是它尝起来很好吃。根据“but it…good”并结合常识,可知,冰淇淋对身体没有好处,陈述客观事实,句子用一般现在时,主语it是第三人称,否定句中系动词用isn’t,故填isn’t。
79.句意:她知道它对她没有好处,但是它尝起来很好吃。句子是一般现在时,主语it是第三人称,动词用三单形式,故填tastes。
80.句意:在晚上,她通常做作业,游泳或散步。固定搭配:do one's homework“做作业”,此处要用she的形容词性物主代词her。故填her。

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