人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 3单元练习
一、单项选择
1.Jim, you'd better not too much time on your mobile phone.
A.cost B.spend C.take D.pay
2.It's parents' job to a clean and comfortable environment at home their children.
A.support; with B.offer; with
C.give; for D.provide; for
3.I was seriously that day and decided to stay at home and have a good rest.
A.relaxed B.lazy C.ill D.lonely
Must；needn't D.Should；can't
4.—Could I use your bike
—Yes，you .But you keep it clean.
A.could；can B.can；must
C.must；can D.could；must
5.Could you please speak a little louder I hear you very well.
A.can't B.mustn't
C.shouldn't D.needn't
6.—Can you come over to my house for dinner — .Shall I bring anything
A.Perhaps next time B.Have a nice meal
C.Yes，I'd like to D.It depends
7.-Mum, could I buy some toys with my friends
-Yes, ________. But you must come back home before ten o'clock.
I can B. you could
C. you can D. you can't
8. --________ I use your bike, Anna
-Sorry, I lent it to Bill just now.
May B. Would
C. Need D. Must
9.-Now our government provides old people ____ some food. -Yes.
A. to B. of C. from D. with
10. Whether we can go hiking ________ the weather.
A. depend on B. depends on
C. depend D. depends
二、完形填空
Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well.
After they 1________ their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”
At last one of them said, “What's the use of doing this foolish work We can 2________ fill the basket.”3________ man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said, “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at 4________ so foolish." He 5________ his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying 6________. At last the well was almost 7________.
As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. 8________ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself.“You 9________ so well in this little thing," he said, “10________ now I know I can believe you with many things.”
1. A. finished B. arranged C. began D. had
2. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no
3. A. The other B. Another C. One D. Second
4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
5. A. picked up B. put away C. took up D. threw away
6. A. water B. basket C. well D. work
7. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean
8. A. Though B. When C. Before D. Since
9. A. have done B. win do C. do D. are doing
10. A. what B. why C. when D. that
三、阅读理解
Today many people say that it is difficult to find a good hobby. Why don’t you open up a garden in front of your house Having a garden means you need lots of space and free time. But there are many reasons why gardening is a good hobby to develop.
One of them is that plants bring color to any room and keep the air nice and fresh. And, if you keep some flowering plants outside your windows, they may even attract (吸引) cute bees and butterflies. In a word, it’s good for places around us. Gardeners also feel very close to nature. This is quite important.
There are another two reasons for gardening as well. One is that it makes people more relaxed. Studies show that people who do gardening feel more peaceful (平静的) in their lives. This is because gardening makes them feel less stressed. Another one is that it keeps you healthy. Gardening keeps you active and provides fresh food. Both of these are helpful for a healthy way of life.
If you are looking for a hobby, try gardening. You will find the fun of getting your hands dirty and pleasure that comes with growing something. Nothing tastes better than vegetables you grow in your garden.
1. What does the writer advise us to do
A. Do some reading. B. Do some shopping.
C. Do some cleaning. D. Do some gardening.
2. If we open up a garden, we need _________.
A. experience and energy B. money and people
C. space and spare time D. water and air
3. What does the underlined word “stressed”mean in Chinese
A. 有压力的 B. 自豪的
C. 放松的 D. 无耐心的
4. How does gardening make people feel according to the writer
A. Happier. B. Cleverer.
C. More tired. D. More relaxed.
5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. How to plant trees.
B. The reasons for people to do gardening.
C. The problems of gardening.
D. How to make your garden beautiful.
四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.We should learn to be _______ (independence).
2. Our teacher is a man of _______ (fair).
3.We got up early in order (catch) the early bus.
4.Would you mind (close) the door
5.China is a country while the USA is a country.(develop)
五、句型转换
1.Could you please open the door (改为否定句)
Could you please the door
2.—Could you play basketball when you were six years old (作否定回答)
—No, I .
3.Why don’t you ask your teacher for help （改为同义句）
ask your teacher for help
4.These fans arrived very early. They could see their favorite stars.（合并成一个句子）
These fans arrived very early they could see their favorite stars.
5.He would like to offer us some help.（改为同义句）
He would like to some help us.
