Module 3 Life now and then(模块易错综合练)
时间：60分钟 满分：100分
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
1．The traffic in the city ______ be terrible, but now it has improved a lot. I think you will ______ it soon.
A．was used to; used to B．get used to; used to C．used to; get used to
2．—Jack, please help me ______ when the plane will take off on the Internet
—I'm sorry, my computer doesn't work.
A．get out B．find out C．take out
3．My uncle ______ for nearly five years.
A．married B．has been married C．has married
4．There were so many people in the street watching the fire that the firefighters could not ______ the building.
A．get along with B．get off C．get close to
5．—What is the reason
—I ______ that’s because the weather now is much hotter than it was.
A．suppose B．wonder C．make
6．—I think the story is not so ______ as that one.
—I disagree. The second one is ____, I think.
A．interesting; more interesting B．more interesting; interesting C．interesting; most interesting
7．Xi'an is a city with many places of interest and ______ tourists come here every year.
A．thousands of B．thousand of C．thousands
8．—Congratulations! You did ______ in the exam.
—Thank you. But you did much ______.
A．good; better B．well; better C．bad; more badly
9．If we follow this plan, we will do this job better with ______ money and ______ people .
A．fewer; little B．few; less C．less; fewer
10．The horse is getting old and can't run ______ it used to.
A．as faster as B．so fast than C．so fast as
11．—I am too old to learn how to use the computer. That's a pity.
—Oh, no, anyone can ______ be too old to learn.
A．never B．always C．sometimes
12．—What do you often do ______ classes to relax yourself
—Listen to music.
A．through B．among C．between
13．—It seems ______ you like to work with children.
—Yes, they are so lovely.
A．that B．what C．why
14．Now most families have two children ______ our country's two-child policy(二孩政策).
A．because B．so C．because of
15．—Could you tell me ______
—Glad to help.
A．where did he study B．how I can get to the station C．what's your name
二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
My hometown is Moonlight Town. It is close to Sunshine Town. There is 16 river in front of my house, In the past, there were many factories by the river. They often put the waste into the river. 17 the clean water became very dirty. And people cut down too many trees 18 more space for tall buildings. Many animals lost 19 living areas. Also, people in other places could only walk to my home town because the traffic was not easy.
But now, great changes 20 because the government has paid attention to the problems and done something to improve the situation. First, factories no longer put the waste into the river. The water is clean, People can sit 21 the river to watch many kinds of fish swim in it again. Second, the government turns a factory into a beautiful park so people 22 relax in it. Third, thousands of trees 23 on the mountain. They are becoming homes to many wild animals. Last, it’s fast and easy for people to visit my home town by car or bus. 24 great changes!
I believe my home town will be 25 in the future than now. I’m looking forward to it.
16．A．a B．an C．the
17．A．Or B．So C．But
18．A．make B．making C．to make
19．A．their B．them C．theirs
20．A．will happen B．are happening C．happened
21．A．with B．for C．by
22．A．can B．need C．must
23．A．planted B．are planted C．will be planted
24．A．What B．What a C．How
25．A．nice B．nicer C．the nicer
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
"If you agree with me, please 'Dian Zan'" is one of the most popular sentences on the Internet. When you think someone's ideas are right, when you think someone's articles are 26 , or when you are moved by what someone writes, you can click (点击) the praise sign. Anyhow, clicking the praise sign 27 that you agree with someone or praise someone.
"Dian Zan" is a kind of Internet language. People 28 use it when they surf the Internet. There is a function (功能) of "Dian Zan" in the QZone. The QZone has had the function 29 2010. It didn't become very popular until Sina blog (博客) 30 the function of "Dian Zan". In the recent years, it has become more and more popular. When the 2015 Spring Festival came, Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the words "Dian Zan" to praise and 31 his thanks to the great Chinese people.
Websites can know how many people support some ideas 32 counting how many people click the praise sign.
Experts can know 33 teenagers are caring about through what they click the sign for. That can help them solve teenagers' 34 .
Clicking the praise sign is really a(n) 35 thing. Have you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the Internet
26．A．wonderful B．terrible C．hard D．awful
27．A．offers B．takes C．means D．avoids
28．A．hardly B．luckily C．silly D．usually
29．A．until B．since C．when D．after
30．A．broke B．checked C．refused D．started
31．A．prevent B．express C．create D．receive
32．A．by B．on C．at D．under
33．A．that B．where C．what D．when
34．A．plans B．examples C．problems D．choices
35．A．difficult B．easy C．tired D．upset
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Last week John went to his sister’s house, and it’s also the house he was born in. Sue, his sister felt excited and surprised. She said to John, “You haven’t changed a lot, John. Let me see, now…When did we meet last time ” “Ten years ago.” John answered. “You haven’t changed a lot, either.” John said. It was polite for John to say so, but it wasn’t true. Sue seemed like an old lady.
The next day John walked through the small town alone. The place have already changed a lot. There was a new bus stop, a new post office, a new car park and lots of traffic signs. He remembered suddenly that the bus used to stop anywhere. You just put up your hand and it stopped. Everything has changed.
To John’s surprise, he didn’t recognize (认出) anybody at all. Maybe everybody seemed old. He went into a shop and bought some things. Then he asked the boss, “Where are all the children and young people ” “Children ” he said, “They’re in school, of course. There are three or four young families here.”
At lunch, Sue said, “Do you think it is still a beautiful place, John ” “It’s all different, Sue. It used to be an exciting place, but now it’s full of old people. I don’t understand.” John said.
36．How long did John leave the small town
A．Two years. B．Six years. C．Eight year. D．Ten years.
37．What did Sue look like ten years ago
A．She looked young. B．She seemed like an old lady.
C．She was beautiful. D．She was ugly.
38．Why didn’t John know anybody at all
A．There was something wrong with his eyes.
B．They had become much older than before.
C．People of his age had left the small town.
D．The people of the small town were all newcomers.
39．According to the passage, which statement is NOT TRUE
A．John was born in a small town.
B．John bought some things in a shop.
C．The small town is less exciting than before.
D．Many old people moved into the small town.
40．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．Changes in a Small Town B．A Surprise to John
C．It’s Full of Old People D．A Polite Answer
B
As we know, Changsha has changed a lot in the past few years. People’s living conditions have improved a lot. The buildings are becoming taller and brighter. People can buy all kinds of food and clothes in the supermarkets. Trees are being planted every year and more gardens have appeared. Every morning, you can see many people do sports in the parks. Most of the people feel much safer on the streets now. The changes make the people in the city live a happy life. The small survey below is from people in Changsha. One hundred persons were chosen (被选出来) to answer the questions last month.
What they want Health Safety Food
62% 30% 8%
Where they like to live In a quieter place In a busier place In a greener place
48% 2% 50%
What they think of working in the city Bad Good No idea
10% 77% 13%
What they worry about The high price of houses Medical care The education cost
42% 39% 19%
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41．From the survey, ________ of the people in Changsha care about safety.
A．62% B．30% C．8% D．66%
42．77% of the people think working in Changsha is ________.
A．bad B．good C．hard D．sad
43．From the survey, we know very few people want to live ________.
A．in a busier place B．in a quieter place
C．in a greener place D．on a mountain
44．Every morning, you can see many people do sports ________.
A．on the playgrounds B．by the rivers
C．in the gyms D．in the parks
45．According to the passage and the survey, we know that ________.
A．most people worry about the high price of houses
B．13% people in Changsha think working in the city is bad
C．the changes in Changsha make people enjoy living there
D．the survey was made last week
C
From brand support and construction (建筑) to cultural products, Chinese elements (元素) can be found both on and off the field of the Qatar World Cup.
China Railway Construction Corporation designed and built the Lusail Stadium. With 80,000 seats, it’s the largest of the eight stadiums for the World Cup. Besides the stadium, companies from Guangdong and Zhejiang have provided more than 10,000 container (集装箱) houses. The power construction corporation of China of Guizhou also built the Al-Qatar 800-megawatt photovoltaic plant (800兆瓦光伏发电厂), which provides green electricity for the World Cup. Vehicles made in China provide shuttle (摆渡车) service to stadiums of the World Cup. There are 888 new energy vehicles from Chinese company Yutong, accounting for 25 percent of the total vehicles for the game. Apart from big companies, manufacturers from Yiwu, Zhejiang, China’s small goods center, are seeing their growing influence.
Nearly 70 percent of the World Cup’s souvenirs (纪念品) are made in Yiwu. “The World Cup sponsorship (赞助) by a large number of Chinese companies shows China’s economic power and makes the globe feel the power of Chinese brands,” Song Xiangqing, vice-president of the Commerce Economy Association of China, told China Daily.
46．What things can you find in Qatar during the cup that are made by China
a. souvenirs b. shuttles c. container houses d. Lusail Stadium e. official balls
A．ace B．abcd C．cde D．bcde
47．What does the underlined word “manufacturers” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A．小商品 B．建造者 C．制造商 D．捐助商
48．How many Vehicles does the Qatar World Cup need in total according to the text
A．8,000 B．913 C．22,200 D．3,552
49．What is the common feature of the photovoltaic plant and shuttle service provided by China
A．They are environmentally friendly. B．They are free for Qatar.
C．They are made by manufacturers from Yiwu. D．They are only built for Chinese users.
50．The Chinese elements in the World Cup show that ________.
A．China is the leader in the world economy
B．China has strong economic power
C．Chinese brands are famous for their good quality
D．China is the richest country in the world
五、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分）
请你根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置，方框中有两个词为多余项。
certain than see because west in old boring change some here same
Changes happen anywhere at any time. Without changes, our lives would be very 51 . It would be like listening to the 52 song on your MP4 player over and over again. Some people don’t like changes. When something 53 , it makes them feel uncomfortable. However, changing is a big part of life and we all change 54 small ways every day. The young get stronger and the 55 get weaker. We meet new friends or we get new hobbies. We’ll go through many changes in our life. In some 56 countries, some people change jobs over ten times during their lives. Some change their homes many times. They like changing 57 they think it can improve their lives.
China 58 many changes in recent years and most of them are very good. People are becoming richer and healthier 59 they used to be. Children are growing taller and they can get a better education. Changes have been good for China and they’ll be 60 good for you.
六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
61．Looking after us was her (专职的) job.
62．I didn't buy the flat because I couldn't (买得起；负担得起) it.
63．Thanks to my parents，I have a good (教育).
64．Do you have (空余的)time
65．It is dangerous to (穿过)road.
66．We still went on working in the summer (高温；热度).
67．Mr. Green is (较富有的) than I.
68．Thanks to the (邮递员), we can get our letters on time.
69．Please call me at six -two- five (两个) eight -one -four.
70．In the past, people use (蜡烛) to get light.
七、书面表达（共15分）
71． 假设某中学生英文报开展关于生活变化的征文活动，请你根据下表所提示的要点，以“Changes in our life”为题，用英语为该报写一篇90词左右的文章，简述社会、家庭、学校及个人生活中的若干变化，展望未来生活及如何为此努力。
变化 家乡 小路→大路(或自拟一点内容)
生活 步行、骑车→乘车、开车 (或自拟一点内容)
学校 旧校区→新的教学楼 (或自拟一点内容)
个人 仅通过书本学习→通过电脑学习 (或自拟一点内容)
愿望 更加美好的生活(或自拟一点内容，说明自己的理想生活)
打算 自拟一至两点内容，说明将如何为实现自己的愿望而努力
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：这个城市的交通过去很糟糕，但是现在已经改善了很多。我认为你会很快习惯它的。
考查used to和get used to短语辨析。used to 表示“过去常常……”；get used to表示“现在习惯……”。根据“but now it has improved a lot”可知过去这个城市的交通不好，故第一空用used to，可排除A和B；故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：——杰克，请帮我在网上查一下飞机什么时候起飞 ——对不起，我的电脑坏了。
考查动词词组辨析。get out外出；find out查明，弄清楚；take out拿出。根据“when the plane will take off on the Internet”可知，应是在网上“查一下”飞机什么时候起飞。故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：我叔叔结婚快五年了。
考查动词时态。根据语境可知用现在完成时，其结构是have/has done的形式，marry是动词，结婚，是短暂性动词不能和for+一段时间连用，此处用be married，主语是my uncle，助动词用has，be的过去分词是been。故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：街上有这么多人在看火灾以至于消防员不能够接近大楼。
考查动词短语辨析。get along with相处；get off下车；get close to靠近。分析语境可知大楼着火，消防员需要靠近大楼去灭火，故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：——原因是什么？——我想那是因为现在的天气比以前热多了。
考查动词辨析。suppose猜测；wonder想知道/疑惑；make制作。本句是宾语从句，根据从句“that’s because the weather now is much hotter than it was”，可知是推测原因，故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：——我认为这个故事没有那个故事那么有趣。——我不同意。我认为第二个故事更有趣。
考查形容词比较级。not so...as表示“没有……那么”，so是副词，后接形容词副词原形。根据“I think the story is not so...as that one”可知两者之间作比较，所以第二空，表示第二个故事是更有趣的，用形容词的比较级，more interesting。故选A。
7．A
【详解】句意：西安是一座名胜古迹众多的城市，每年都有成千上万的游客来到这里。
考查thousand的用法。thousand千，当前面有数词时，用单数，表示“几千”；当和of连用时，用复数，表示“成千上万的”，故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：——祝贺你！你考试考得很好。——谢谢你，但是你考得更好。
考查短语和副词比较级的用法。good形容词，好的；better更好的；well副词，好地；bad形容词，不好的；more badly更差。根据“Congratulations”可知，第一空指对方考试考得好，故排除C；do well in“做得好”，故排除A；much后跟副词的比较级形式，故第二空用better。故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：如果我们遵照这个计划，我们将会用更少的钱及人来更好的完成这个工作。
考查形容词比较级。fewer修饰可数名词，less修饰不可数名词。“money”是不可数名词，用less修饰；“people”是可数名词，用fewer修饰，故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：这匹马变老了，跑不到以前那么快了。
考查副词原级的用法。根据“ can't run… it used to.”可知，指这匹马跑不到以前那么快了，not so/as...as“和……不一样”，中间使用副词原级。故选C。
11．A
【详解】句意：——我太老了，学不会用电脑了，这是一个遗憾。——哦，不，活到老学到老。
考查频度副词词义辨析。never从不；always总是，一直；sometimes有时。根据“no”可知，活到老学到老，任何人都不会太老了而不能学习。故选A。
12．C
【详解】句意：——在课间你为了放松自己经常做什么？——听音乐。
考查介词。through通过；among表示三者或三者以上之间；between表示两者之间，此处表示两节课之间，因此用介词between，故选C。
13．A
【详解】句意：——你似乎喜欢和孩子们一起工作。——是的，他们是如此的可爱。
考查主语从句连接词的用法。that连接词，那；what什么；why为什么。it是形式主语，谓语动词seem后引导主语从句，从句成分齐全，故使用引导词that，构成句型it seems that...“似乎……”。故选A。
14．C
【详解】句意：因为我们国家的二孩政策，现在大多数家庭都有2个孩子。
考查连词词义辨析。because因为，引导原因状语从句；so所以，连接并列复合句；because of因为，介词短语，后跟短语或名词。根据“our country's two-child policy”可知，因为我们国家的二孩政策，现在大多数家庭有2个孩子，所以空格处的意思是因为，又因空格后跟的是名词而不是句子，故选C。
15．B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么去车站吗？——乐意效劳。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，这是一个宾语从句，从句要用陈述语序，A和C都是疑问语序，故选B。
16．A 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．B
【分析】本文介绍作者家乡过去污染严重，现在河水清澈，环境优美，交通便利。
16．句意：在我家前面有一条河。
a一个，用在辅音音素开头的单数名词前；an一个，用在元音音素开头的单数名词前；the定冠词，表示特指。river以辅音音素开头，此处表示一条河，故选A。
17．句意：所以干净的水变的非常脏。
or或者，表示选择关系；so所以，表示结果；but但是，表示转折关系。根据上文“They often put the waste into the river”可知此处表示结果，故选B。
18．句意：为了为高大的建筑制造更多的空间人们砍倒太多的树木。
make动词原形；making动名词；to make动词不定式。more space for tall buildings是人们砍伐树木的目的，动词不定式表示目的，故选C。
19．句意：许多动物失去了它们的生活之地。
their它（她/他）们的，形容词性物主代词修饰名词；them他们，宾格，作宾语；theirs它（她/他）们的，名词性物主代词。此处修饰后面的名词短语living areas，应用形容词性物主代词，故选A。
20．句意：但是现在巨大的变化正在发生。
will happen将要发生，一般将来时结构；are happening正在发生，现在进行时结构；happened发生，动词过去式。根据“now”，可知此处运用现在进行时，故选B。
21．句意：人们又能坐在河边看各种鱼游水了。
with和，带有；for为了；by在……旁边。by the river“在河边”，故选C。
22．句意：政府把工厂变成了一个漂亮的公园以便人们能在里面放松。
can能；need需要； must必须。根据语境可知，此处指人们可以在公园里放松，故选A。
23．句意：数千棵树木种在山上。
planted动词过去式/过去分词；are planted一般现在时的被动语态；will be planted一般将来时的被动语态。主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态。根据后文“They are becoming homes to many wild animals”可知，树木现在已经种植了，应用一般现在时的被动语态，故选B。
24．句意：多么大的变化呀！
感叹句一般有两种结构：1.what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语，名词是复数或不可数名词时，不加a/an；2. how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语。根据“changes”是名词复数可知，用what，故选A。
25．句意：我相信我的家乡在未来比现在更美丽。
nice宜人的，原级；nicer比较级；the nicer比较级。根据“than”可知此处填比较级，比较级前面一般情况不加定冠词the，这里不是强调“两者中比较……的一个”。故选B。
26．A 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．D 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．B
【分析】本文介绍了现在很受大众欢迎的网络用语“点赞”。
26．句意：当你认为别人的想法是正确的，当你认为别人的文章是精彩的，或者当你被别人的文章感动的时候，你可以点击点赞标志。
wonderful精彩的；terrible糟糕的；hard难的；awful可怕的。根据“you can click (点击) the praise sign”可知，文章写的很精彩，读者会点赞，故选A。
27．句意：无论如何，点击赞扬标志意味着你同意某人或赞扬某人。
offers主动提供；takes带走；means意味着；avoids避免。根据“clicking the praise sign”及“ you agree with someone or praise someone”可知，此处解释点赞意味着什么，故选C。
28．句意：人们通常在上网时使用它。
hardly几乎不；luckily幸运地；silly愚蠢的；usually通常。根据“when they surf the Internet”可知，人们通常上网时使用“点赞”，故选D。
29．句意：QZone自2010年起就有了这一功能。
until直到；since自从；when当……时；after在……之后。since+过去时间点，句子用现在完成时，故选B。
30．句意：直到新浪博客开通了“点赞”功能，它才变得非常流行。
broke打破；checked检查；refused拒绝；started开始。根据“It didn't become very popular until …”可知，虽然QZone之前就有点赞的功能，但是直到新浪博客开通了这个功能，它才开始变得受欢迎，故选D。
31．句意：2015年春节来临，中国领导人习近平用“点赞”来赞扬和表达他对伟大的中国人民的感谢。
prevent预防；express表达；create创造；receive收到。根据“his thanks to the great Chinese people”可知，此处表示表达他的感谢，故选B。
32．句意：网站可以通过计算有多少人点击赞扬标志来知道有多少人支持某些想法。
by通过某种方式；on在……上；at在；under在……下。根据“Websites can know how many people support some ideas … counting how many people click the praise sign”可知，通过计算有多少点赞标志的方法来知道有多少人支持，故选A。
33．句意：专家可以通过青少年点击“点赞”标志的目的来了解他们关心的是什么。
that引导宾语从句，无实际意义；where何地；what什么；when何时。此句是宾语从句，空处填what作动词短语care about的宾语，故选C。
34．句意：这可以帮助他们解决青少年的问题。
plans计划；examples例子；problems问题；choices选择。通过“点赞”标志了解青少年关心的东西，这也会帮助解决青少年的问题，故选C。
35．句意：点击点赞标志真的是一个很容易的事情。
difficult困难的；easy容易的；tired疲惫的；upset沮丧的。根据常识，点赞很容易，故选B。
36．D 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．A
【分析】本文主要讲述了约翰去看他的姐姐，这里也是他出生的地方，他离开十年了，重新回来后，发现这里的任何事物变化很多，他不认识任何人，城镇里都是老人，他很不理解。
36．细节理解题。根据“Ten years ago.”可知，他离开这个小城镇10年了，故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“It was polite for John to say so, but it wasn’t true. Sue seemed like an old lady.”可知，苏现在看起来像个老太太，说明十年前她很年轻，故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据“To John’s surprise, he didn’t recognize (认出) anybody at all. Maybe everybody seemed old.”可知，他们相比以前都变老了，故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“To John’s surprise, he didn’t recognize (认出) anybody at all. Maybe everybody seemed old.”可知，是因为人变老了，而不是许多老人搬进了这个小镇。故选D。
40．标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了约翰去看他的姐姐，这里也是他出生的地方，他离开十年了，重新回来后，发现这里的任何事物变化很多，他不认识任何人，城镇里都是老人，他很不理解。A项“一个小镇的变化”最适合，故选A。
41．B 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．C
【分析】本文主要讲述了长沙近些年来发生了很大的改变，人们的生活水平有了很大提高，文中从四个方面对长沙市民做了一项调查报告。
41．细节理解题。根据表格中“Safety：30%”可知，长沙有30%的人关注安全。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据表格中“What they think of working in the city：Good：77%”可知，77%的人认为在长沙工作很好。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据表格中“In a quieter place：48%，In a busier place：2%，In a greener place：50%”可知，很少人喜欢在繁忙的地方居住。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据“Every morning, you can see many people do sports in the parks.”可知，每天早上有很多人在公园里做运动。故选D。
45．推理判断题。根据“The changes make the people in the city live a happy life. ”可知，这些变化使城市里的人们过上了幸福的生活，故推断出人们喜欢住在长沙。故选C。
46．B 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．B
【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了2022年卡塔尔世界杯上有很多的中国元素和中国产品。
46．细节理解题。根据“China Railway Construction Corporation designed and built the Lusail Stadium.”，“Besides the stadium, companies from Guangdong and Zhejiang have provided more than 10,000 container（集装箱）houses.”，“Vehicles made in China provide shuttle（摆渡车）service to stadiums of the World Cup.”，“Nearly 70 percent of the World Cup’s souvenirs（纪念品）are made in Yiwu.”可知，卡塔尔世界杯上中国制造的东西有纪念品、摆渡车、集装箱房和卢赛尔体育场。故选B。
47．词义猜测题。根据“China’s small goods center”可猜测出manufacturers是“制造商”。故选C。
48．推理判断题。根据“There are 888 new energy vehicles from Chinese company Yutong, accounting for 25 percent of the total vehicles for the game.”可知，中国公司制造的888辆新能源汽车占所需总汽车的百分之25，所以总需求量为888/ 0.25=3552。故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据“The power construction corporation of China of Guizhou also built the Al-Qatar 800-megawatt photovoltaic plant (800兆瓦光伏发电厂), which provides green electricity for the World Cup.”和“There are 888 new energy vehicles from Chinese company Yutong”可知，由中国提供的800兆瓦光伏发电厂和摆渡车的共同点是绿色环保。故选A。
50．细节理解题。根据“The World Cup sponsorship (赞助) by a large number of Chinese companies shows China’s economic power and makes the globe feel the power of Chinese brands”可知，世界杯上大量的中国元素展示了中国强壮的经济实力。故选B。
51．boring 52．same 53．changes 54．in 55．old 56．western 57．because 58．has seen 59．than 60．certainly
【分析】本文主要介绍了变化无时无刻不在发生，以及变化所带来的影响。
51．句意：如果没有改变，我们的生活将会非常无聊。根据“It would be like listening to the...song on your MP4 player over and over again.”及备选词汇，可知没有变化，我们的生活会很无聊，需填形容词boring“无聊的”作表语。故填boring。
52．句意：这就像在你的MP4播放器上一遍又一遍地听同一首歌。根据“It would be like listening to the...song on your MP4 player over and over again.”及备选词汇，可知是听同一首歌，需要形容词same“同样的”修饰。故填same。
53．句意：当发生什么事情时，会让他们感到不舒服。根据“When something...it makes them feel uncomfortable.”及备选词汇，可知此处应填动词change“改变”，需用一般现在时，动词使用三单形式。故填changes。
54．句意：然而，改变是生活的重要组成部分，我们每天都在以微小的方式改变。根据“However, changing is a big part of life and we all change...small ways every day.”及备选词汇，可知此处是短语in...ways“以……的方式”。故填in。
55．句意：年轻人变得更强壮，老年人变得更虚弱。根据“The young get stronger and the...get weaker.”及备选词汇，可知此处是the+形容词，表示一类人，the old“老人”。故填old。
56．句意：在一些西方国家，有些人一生中换了十多次工作。根据“In some...countries, some people change jobs over ten times during their lives.”及备选词汇，可知此处填形容词，表示“西方的”，west的形容词为western。故填western。
57．句意：他们喜欢改变，因为他们认为这可以改善他们的生活。根据“They like changing...they think it can improve their lives.”及备选词汇，可知此处需填连词because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。
58．句意：中国近年来见证了很多变化，其中大部分都很好。根据“China...many changes in recent years and most of them are very good.”及备选词汇，可知此处是现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，此处主语为三单，用助动词has，另需填动词see“见证”的过去分词seen。故填has seen。
59．句意：人们变得比过去更富有、更健康。根据“People are becoming richer and healthier...they used to be.”可知此处需填than表示“比”。故填than。
60．句意：变化对中国有好处，对你们肯定也有好处。根据“Changes have been good for China and they’ll be...good for you.”及备选词汇，可知此处需填副词，certain的副词是certainly“肯定地”符合语境。故填certainly。
61．full-time 62．afford 63．education 64．spare 65．cross
【解析】61．句意：照顾我们是她的全职工作。根据空后名词job.可知，此空应填形容词，根据句意和汉语提示可知，此空故填full-time 。
62．句意：我没有买这套公寓，因为我买不起。根据空前couldn't 可知，此空应填动词原形，根据句意和汉语提示可知，此空故填afford。
63．句意：多亏了我的父母，我受到了良好的教育。根据空前a good 可知，此空应填名词，根据句意和汉语提示可知，此空故填education。
64．句意：你有空闲时间吗？根据空前time可知，此空应填形容词，根据句意和汉语提示可知，此空故填spare。
65．句意：横穿马路是危险的。根据句意可知，此句是固定句型It is +adj.+(for sb.)+to do sth.可知，此空应填动词原形，根据句意和汉语提示可知，此空故填cross。
【分析】根据句意及汉语提示完成单词，本题首先要粗读每个句子，看每个句子是什么意思。然后看所要填写的内容在句子中做什么成分，需要什么词性；按照所给出的单词的汉语提示，结合相关的语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
66．heat
【详解】句意：我们仍在酷暑中继续工作。根据句子结构可知，该空应填名词；结合单词的意思，这里考查的是heat。故填heat。
67．wealthier
【详解】句意：格林先生比我更富有。wealthy富有的，是形容词，作为系动词is的表语，用形容词，根据than可知，此处用比较级，wealthy的比较级是wealthier。故填wealthier。
68．postmen
【详解】句意：谢谢邮递员，我们能够按时收到我们的信件。postman是名词，意为“邮递员”，由“ we can get our letters on time.”可知，这里填名词复数符合题意。故填postmen。
69．double
【详解】句意：请拨打我的电话6258814。根据语境电话号码中的两个重复数字用double表示，注意不能用two。故填double。
70．candles
【详解】句意：过去，人们用蜡烛来采光。use是动词，后加名词，candle是名词，蜡烛，此处用名词复数形式，故填candles。
71．One possible version：
Changes in our life
With the rapid development of China's economy, great changes have taken place in our life in the past few years.
In my home town, many paths have been turned into wide roads. As a result, it is easier for us to travel. People used to walk or ride bikes to work, but now they often take buses and many even drive their own cars. In schools, students sit in new teaching buildings instead of old houses. There they not only learn from books but also through computers.
I hope we will live a better life in the future. I will study much harder now so that I can realize my dream.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求包含表格里的内容，写出家乡、学校、个人的变化，还有愿望、计划等。注意时态的运用，注意现在完成时，愿望和计划是一般将来时。
2.例文分析：例文通过对表格里的内容，写出了家乡、学校、个人的变化，还有愿望、计划等一一讲述。语句通顺，条理清晰，词组，短语，句型等运用灵活。
3.高分亮点：词组：rapid development；take place；in the past few years；turn into；instead of；
a better life；in the future；so that等；
句型：With the rapid development of China's economy, great changes have taken place in our life in the past few year./As a result, it is easier for us to travel./There they not only learn from books but also through computers. /I will study much harder now so that I can realize my dream.
【分析】书面表达：
首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达，例如rapid development；take place；in the past few years；turn into；instead of；a better life；in the future；so that等；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅，如however；最后，要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。
