课时五 七年级Unit 5
一、阅读理解
(2023·河南开封一模)“Hello!” (hello... hello... helloooo) Have you ever heard an echo (回声) Do you find it interesting 1.
Some animals use echoes to help themselves find their ways around. Bats(蝙蝠), for example, use echoes to do what other animals do with their eyes. 2. When the cries hit an object, echoes are produced. The bats listen to the echoes to find exactly where the object is. 3. People who are blind may become sensitive to reflected sounds. Sounds arrive at slightly different times at each ear. The blind can sense these differences, and then they use this information to locate (定位) walls or other objects.
Scientists use echoes to explore our planet. 4. Different materials send back different echoes. By studying the echoes, the scientists can tell what lies below. This can help them find oil and coal.
5. The ultrasonic sound (超声波) can safely get into the human body. The sound reflections are used to create pictures of bones and organs (器官). These pictures can help doctors find problems.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Echoes have medical uses as well.
B.Some humans can do something similar.
C.Scientists send sound waves deep into Earth.
D.Bats send out loud cries as they fly in the dark.
E.In fact, besides being interesting, it is very useful.
二、语篇填空
第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
for exchange other when listen
talk skill speaker friend what
(核心素养——思维品质)Communicating effectively is necessary in our daily life. The most common method of communication is having a good conversation. Of course, you can also 1. your views through letters or phone calls. Here are some 2. for you to communicate better.
Keep a positive attitude! Give advice in time without complaining. 3. people feel being complained, they will not have any real communication with you. Always be 4. even when you are not happy.
Learn to 5. carefully! Especially the voice from others' hearts. Pay attention to the 6. thoughts and think of how you will reply later. Remember not to cut in when he is talking because no one likes being stopped.
After 7. , think carefully about the topic (主题) you are talking about, not only try to understand 8. he said, but also try to understand why he said these. It's very important
9. you to do so.
If we know how to communicate with 10. effectively, the relationship between us and other people will be more harmonious (融洽的).
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
I was born in a small village over fifty years ago. At that time, people were all very poor. They had no enough food to eat and the clothes 1. sewed (缝补) again and again. They did farming every day.
Now great changes have taken place in my village. People find jobs outside and make a lot
2. money. With the money, they buy whatever they like 3. eat and wear. They also build beautiful new houses and buy their own cars. Fridges, TVs, washing machines, mobile phones and other modern products have entered every family. People's living environment has also changed a lot. The streets have become wider 4. cleaner, and small parks and gyms have been built in the village. Thanks to the efforts of 5. government, the countryside in China has become more and more beautiful.
三、补全对话
(原创)
A:Hi, Li Xiao. I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you didn't answer. What were you doing
B:1. .
A:Watching a TV play 2.
B:Red Flag Canal (红旗渠).
A:3.
B:It was great and I was moved. 4.
A:No, I haven't. And I am too busy these days.
B:5. . By the way, why did you call me
A:Well, I wanted to invite you to the bookstore.
B:Oh, maybe next time.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1~5 EDBCA
二、语篇填空
第一节
1.exchange 2.skills 3.When 4.friendly 5.listen
6.speaker's 7.talking 8.what 9.for 10.others
第二节
1.were 2.of 3.to 4.and 5.the
三、补全对话
1.I was watching a TV play/...
2.What was it about/...
3.What do you think of it/How do you like it/...
4.Have you watched it before/...
5.That's a pity/You can watch it when you are free/...
2
