2024年人教版中考英语一轮复习七年级上册Units6-9单元 词汇拓展(含部分答案)

中考一轮复习七上6-9
词汇拓展
1.woman(n.) →____________(pl.) 女子
2.art(n.) →____________(n. ) 艺术家
3.science(n.) →__________(adj.) 科学上的;科学的→____________(n.) 科学家
4.music(n.) →____________(adj.)音乐的;有音乐天赋的→____________(n.)音乐家
5.take(v.) →____________(过去式)→__________(过去分词)买下;拿;取
6.buy(v.) →________(过去式/过去分词)购买;买
7.sell(v.) →____________(过去式/过去分词)出售;销售;卖
8.big(adj.) →____________(比较级)更大的→____________(最高级)最大的
15.much(pron.& adj.) →____________(比较级)更多(的)→____________(最高级)最多;大多数的
9.long(adj.) →____________(n.)长;长度
10.happy(adj.) →____________(反义词)不快乐的;不幸福的;悲伤的→____________(adv.)快乐地;高兴地;满足地→____________(n.)幸福
11.busy(adj.) →____________(adv.) 忙碌地→____________(n.) 生意;商业
12.free(adj.) →____________(adv.)不受限制地;无拘无束地;自由地→____________(n.)(指权利)自由
13.twelve(num.) →____________(序数词)第十二
14.twenty(num.) →____________(序数词)第二十
16.use(v. & n.) →____________(adj.)有用的;有益的→____________(adj.)无用的;无效
的;无价值的
练习
单选
1.Early go to bed and early to rise makes a man ________ , wealthy and wise.
A.silly B.healthy C.angry D.rich
2. Every night, when I lie in bed, I usually ________ what I have done today and what I will do tomorrow.
A. think about B. talk about
C. complain about D. worry about
3. I don’t know how ________ it will be to finish the task, but I have made up my mind to try my best.
A. boring B. necessary C. important D. difficult
4. —Where did you go last night
—I went to the cinema to see a(n) ________ movie and I want to see it again.
A. surprising B. interesting C. boring D. disappointed
5. —Do you think the ________of the computer suits me
—Of course. It's cheaper than the one I bought.
price B.color C.size D.Type
6.What about ________ shopping with me tomorrow
A.go B.going C.goes D.to go
7.—What can we do to protect the earth
—We can take ________ shopping bags to the supermarket.
A.own B.my C.our own D.own my
8.The Mid-Autumn Festival usually ________ in September or October every year.
A.come B.comes C.is coming D.will come
9.—I get ________ at six in the morning.
—I get up at seven.
A.on B.up C.to D.in
10.I often go to school ________ foot, but my brother goes to school ________ bike.
A.on; by B.on; in C.by; by D.by; on
二、阅读短文,从短文后所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a little boy held a dollar coin in his hand and ___1___ the shop owners along the street, “Excuse me, do you sell God (卖上帝) ” The whole day, the boy went in and out of many shops, but each time they said no.
Then, at the sixty-ninth store, a kind grandpa ___2___ to sell it to him and asked the little boy, “___3___ do you want to buy God ”
The boy told him that his parents died when he was still a baby and that his uncle was now ___4___ him. But a few days before, his uncle fell off stairs and was in hospital. The doctor told the boy that only God ___5___ save his uncle.
“How much do you have ” the old man asked. “One dollar,” ___6___ the child.
“My boy, God’s price is one dollar,” said the old man.
Then the storekeeper took a bottle of “God” from the shelf. “Take it, boy! When your uncle drinks it, he will be ___7___ soon.”
The little boy ___8___ to the hospital and shouted ___9___ to his uncle, “Uncle, I ____10____ God and you will be fine soon.”
The next day, a medical (医学的) team made up of the world’s top medical experts (医疗专家) came to the hospital. The operation was very successful (成功的).
When the little boy’s uncle saw the medical bill (账单), he felt ____11____. However, the hospital told him a rich elderly man ____12____ the bill.
The little boy’s uncle went to the shop to thank the old man. ___13____ he was away on holiday, leaving a letter.
“You don’t need to thank ____14____. To save you, your nephew brought a ____15____ and went into every store to buy God. Thank God, he was the one that saved you.”
1.A.asked B.told C.talked D.spoke
2.A.smiled B.decided C.needed D.liked
3.A.Why B.What C.How D.When
4.A.raising B.following C.sending D.noticing
5.A.shall B.should C.must D.could
6.A.wondered B.replied C.shouted D.hurried
7.A.weak B.good C.well D.kind
8.A.moved B.jogged C.rushed D.jumped
9.A.happily B.sadly C.quietly D.noisily
10.A.took B.saw C.said D.bought
11.A.worried B.lonely C.dangerous D.happy
12.A.cost B.took C.paid D.spent
13.A.And B.But C.Or D.So
14.A.me B.him C.her D.it
15.A.card B.bill C.letter D.dollar
答案1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.D
A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D
三、阅读
It’s sunny and cool in my city now. I’m studying at home. How’s the weather in your city And what are you doing, my friends
Sally
I’m visiting my uncle in Beijing. He works here. It’s sunny in Beijing now. And it’s warm. My two cousins are playing soccer in the yard. My uncle is reading a book at home.
Eric
I live in New York City. It’s hot now. Today is my birthday. My mother is cooking and my father is helping her. My brother is making a birthday cake.
Jane
I’m in Boston. It’s cool and sunny, too. I’m surfing the Internet(网上冲浪)in the library. Lots of students are in the library. Some are reading and some are writing. They all work very hard.
1.How’s the weather in Beijing ________
A.It’s sunny. B.It’s snowy. C.It’s hot. D.It’s rainy.
2.Who is playing soccer in the yard
A.Sally. B.Eric. C.Jane. D.Sally’s two cousins.
3.What’s Eric’s mother doing
A.She is making a birthday cake. B.She is reading a book at home.
C.She is playing soccer in the yard. D.She is cooking.
4.Jane is ________in the library.
A.studying B.surfing the InternetC.reading D.listening to music
答案1.A 2.D 3.D 4.B
四、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.March 8th is____________(woman) Day.
2. The Olympic ___________(game) take place every four years.
3. Jack is busy ____________(study) for his math test.
4. This is a ____________(real) touching story.
5. They had a good time____________(play) in the park yesterday.
6.Last year the teacher ________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.
7.Mike _______ (not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I ______ (get) up late.
8.Tom ________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.
9.The doorbell ________ (ring), and I opened the door.
10.Tomorrow I’ll be one of the ________ students to travel into space. (one)
五、根据汉语完成句子
1.别吃太多的肉,它对你的健康不好。
Don’t eat ________ ________ meat. It’s ________ ________ ________ ________.
2.健康的饮食对跳舞者来说很重要。
A healthy diet is very ________ _________ a dancer.
3.我能看一下你的全家福吗
Can I see ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
4.请把这张照片给李明。
Please ________ ________ ________ ________ Li Ming.
5.那些是她的家人吗?
________ ________ her ________
6.吉姆的生日是在二月十八日。
______birthday is on_____18th.
7.六月的第三个星期天是父亲节。
The______ Sunday in_____ is Father’s Day.
8.排球赛是在什么时候
When is the_____________
9.我的生日是在一月一日。
My birthday is on_____________.
10.他们学校举行学校开放日吗
Do they have a_____________at their school
六、句型转换
1.The boys eat apples every day. (改为单数句)
The ________ ________ ________ ________ every day.
2.We sell trousers for only$20. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ trousers for only$20
3.I did my homework yesterday evening.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— ________ homework yesterday evening
— ________.
4.She did all her homework last Sunday.(改为否定句)
She ____________ all her homework last Sunday.
5.There were about nine hundred people at the concert.(变为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
—_____________ about nine hundred people at the concert
—No, _____________.

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