专题03 完形填空15篇 牛津译林版英语七年级下学期期末复习真题专项训练(含解析)

七年级下学期英语期末复习真题专项训练
专题03 完形填空15篇
Harper is a kind woman. She has a 4-year-old ____1____. One day when Harper was ____2____ home at 8: 30 p. m, she saw something on fire by the road. So she stopped her car.
As Harper got close, she found a black car that had an accident (事故). Black smoke was everywhere and she couldn’t see ____3____ was going on inside the car. As it was late and there was nobody else around. Harper was a little ____4____.
And her little daughter was waiting for her at home. So she wanted to ____5____. At that moment, she remembered people who helped her. Then she walked back to the car again, called 110 and checked ____6____ if (是否) anyone was in the car. Soon, Harper ____7____ a man under the airbag (安全气囊). He was ____8____. Without thinking twice, Harper pulled (拉) the man out of the car. ____9____ the fire got worse (更严重), Harper moved him to a safe place. After doing that, Harper felt so _____10_____ and couldn’t move. Ten minutes later, the police and doctors came.
“There was blood (血) all over his body. He looked at me closely, trying to pass his _____11_____ of living on (继续活着) to me. So I held _____12_____ in my arms all the time,” Harper said to the police.
A few days later, the man got better. He sent a _____13_____ to Harper. It read, “Thank you! I was saved _____14_____ you didn’t leave me alone. You’re a real hero.”
A hero is not just someone who does great things but that who _____15_____ a hand to others in need. Heroes live not only in movies, but also in our everyday life.
1.A.daughter B.son C.brother D.sister
2.A.driving B.walking C.riding D.running
3.A.when B.how C.what D.where
4.A.happy B.surprised C.excited D.afraid
5.A.stay B.move C.return D.leave
6.A.finally B.quickly C.easily D.really
7.A.knew B.helped C.found D.saved
8.A.cold B.hurt C.sad D.quiet
9.A.After B.Before C.Till D.When
10.A.tired B.excited C.worried D.bored
11.A.idea B.hope C.love D.plan
12.A.him B.her C.it D.them
13.A.report B.number C.story D.letter
14.A.and B.but C.because D.so
15.A.gives B.opens C.shakes D.takes
An old man has four sons. They often quarrel with (争吵) each other about ____16____ things. The old man is always ____17____ them how easy life will be if they work together, but they never ____18____ him. One day he decides to ____19____ them what he really means (意思).
He ____20____ all the sons together and puts a bundle (捆) of pencils on the ____21____ in front of them.
“Can you break them ” he asks the youngest son. The boy tries his best to ____22____ these pencils with his hands. ____23____ he can’t even bend (使……弯曲) them. The father asks each son to try to break the pencils, but none of ____24____ can make it.
Then the old man takes one ____25____ on the table and gives it to his second son. “Now have a ____26____,” he says. The boy breaks the pencil ____27____.
“Do you know ____28____ I mean ” asks the father. “If all of you ____29____ together, no one can defeat (战胜) you. But if you always quarrel with ____30____ and do your own things, you will be defeated when you meet a stronger man or difficulties. That’s called “United we stand; divided we fall (合则存,分则败)”.
16.A.happy B.important C.small D.cheap
17.A.saying B.telling C.speaking D.talking
18.A.hear B.listen C.listen to D.hear of
19.A.show B.find C.give D.treat
20.A.drives B.plans C.stops D.calls
21.A.bed B.building C.table D.wall
22.A.use B.break C.carry D.catch
23.A.Or B.And C.So D.But
24.A.them B.they C.theirs D.their
25.A.pear B.potato C.pencil D.pen
26.A.try B.wish C.look D.talk
27.A.happily B.quickly C.easily D.angrily
28.A.how B.what C.which D.when
29.A.stand B.eat C.sleep D.play
30.A.another B.each other C.all the best D.the other
阅读短文,从短文后所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a little boy held a dollar coin in his hand and ___31___ the shop owners along the street, “Excuse me, do you sell God (卖上帝) ” The whole day, the boy went in and out of many shops, but each time they said no.
Then, at the sixty-ninth store, a kind grandpa ___32___ to sell it to him and asked the little boy, “___33___ do you want to buy God ”
The boy told him that his parents died when he was still a baby and that his uncle was now ___34___ him. But a few days before, his uncle fell off stairs and was in hospital. The doctor told the boy that only God ___35___ save his uncle.
“How much do you have ” the old man asked. “One dollar,” ___36___ the child.
“My boy, God’s price is one dollar,” said the old man.
Then the storekeeper took a bottle of “God” from the shelf. “Take it, boy! When your uncle drinks it, he will be ___37___ soon.”
The little boy ___38___ to the hospital and shouted ___39___ to his uncle, “Uncle, I ____40____ God and you will be fine soon.”
The next day, a medical (医学的) team made up of the world’s top medical experts (医疗专家) came to the hospital. The operation was very successful (成功的).
When the little boy’s uncle saw the medical bill (账单), he felt ____41____. However, the hospital told him a rich elderly man ____42____ the bill.
The little boy’s uncle went to the shop to thank the old man. ____43____ he was away on holiday, leaving a letter.
“You don’t need to thank ____44____. To save you, your nephew brought a ____45____ and went into every store to buy God. Thank God, he was the one that saved you.”
31.A.asked B.told C.talked D.spoke
32.A.smiled B.decided C.needed D.liked
33.A.Why B.What C.How D.When
34.A.raising B.following C.sending D.noticing
35.A.shall B.should C.must D.could
36.A.wondered B.replied C.shouted D.hurried
37.A.weak B.good C.well D.kind
38.A.moved B.jogged C.rushed D.jumped
39.A.happily B.sadly C.quietly D.noisily
40.A.took B.saw C.said D.bought
41.A.worried B.lonely C.dangerous D.happy
42.A.cost B.took C.paid D.spent
43.A.And B.But C.Or D.So
44.A.me B.him C.her D.it
45.A.card B.bill C.letter D.dollar
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Many years ago in Japan, a girl was small and not very strong. She was often ___46___. She spent her time drawing cats.
“She cannot help us on the farm,” her mother told her father one day. “She is no use to us. Let’s ___47___ her to the temple(寺庙).”
The girl went to live at the temple. She drew cats all day. The other nuns(尼姑) tried to stop her from ___48___ cats, but she did not listen to them.
One of the other nuns said, “I must ask you to ___49___ the temple. But let me give you some advice(建议): Don’t go into large places at night. Go only into ___50___ ones.”
The girl left the temple. She did not have any ___51___, and she did not want to go back to the farm.
“I will ___52___ some of my drawings of cats,” she thought. “I will get money for them.” It was night by the time she came to a town. Just outside the town, there was only a large temple. It was very ___53___. There was only one light in one of the rooms.
“I will stay here tonight,” she thought.
The temple was quiet ___54___ only a dangerous goblin(小妖怪) rat lived in the temple. No one could kill it. But the girl did not know this.
The girl drew some cats on the paper screen. She drew cats of every kind.
When the screen was _____55_____ of cats, she lay down and went to sleep. Then she _____56_____ the nun’s advice.
So she climbed _____57_____ a box and closed it. Then she went to sleep.
The girl slept until about the middle of the night. Then she _____58_____ a terrible noise. There were shouts and cries. She was _____59_____ afraid to open the box.
The next morning. The girl found the goblin rat dead.
She saw the large paper screen. It was covered with her drawings of cats. Their _____60_____ were red with blood.
“My cat drawings came to life in the night,” she thought. “They saved me from the goblin rat.”
—Taken from The Girl Who Drew Cats
46.A.late B.lucky C.sick D.funny
47.A.borrow B.bring C.lend D.take
48.A.drawing B.buying C.playing D.hitting
49.A.go B.leave C.build D.find
50.A.small B.large C.empty D.new
51.A.clothes B.money C.books D.friends
52.A.show B.follow C.buy D.sell
53.A.dirty B.clean C.quiet D.noisy
54.A.what B.so C.which D.because
55.A.full B.made C.afraid D.careful
56.A.liked B.forgot C.remembered D.understood
57.A.on B.into C.to D.in
58.A.smelt B.listened C.saw D.heard
59.A.too B.very C.quite D.so
60.A.ears B.mouths C.eyes D.legs
Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant(仆人). He and the servant ___61___ wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man ___62___ his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew ___63___ his servant did, but he had never ___64___ his servant doing that.
One morning, the rich man had to go to the town. When the rich man left home, he ___65___ the servant, “There are two ___66___ of poison(毒药)and some nice food in the house. You mustn’t ___67___ them.” With these words, he went out. He thought this lie may stop the servant from ___68___ his food.
___69___, the servant knew what the rich man said wasn’t true. ____70____ the rich man was away from his home, he ____71____ a nice meal. Because he ____72____ too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He ____73____ the servant. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up ____74____. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the bottle of poison to ____75____ himself.
61.A.sold B.hated C.made D.loved
62.A.went B.left C.stayed D.arrived
63.A.when B.why C.how D.what
64.A.taught B.caught C.fought D.paid
65.A.said to B.listened to C.shouted at D.wrote to
66.A.bags B.drops C.bottles D.pieces
67.A.eat up B.put on C.sell out D.take away
68.A.eat B.eating C.ate D.to eat
69.A.However B.But C.Moreover D.So
70.A.When B.While C.Before D.After
71.A.entered B.found C.enjoyed D.searched
72.A.stole B.ate C.drank D.made
73.A.woke up B.called back C.looked up D.sent away
74.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
75.A.sleep B.kill C.leave D.check
阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was a teacher in a small village. He was very famous ____76____ he always taught his students something useful.
One day, the famous teacher walked with one of his students. ____77____ the way, they saw a lake. They stopped and the teacher told the ____78____, “I’m ____79____. Get me some water from that ____80____.”
Just when the student reached the lake, he saw a cow walking in it. So the water became very ____81____. He thought, “I can’t get the dirty water for my teacher!”
He came back and ____82____ the teacher, “The water isn’t clean. We can’t ____83____ it.” After about half an hour, the teacher asked the student to get some water ____84____. So he went back to the lake.
But the lake was ____85____ dirty. So he told the teacher the ____86____thing. After some time, the teacher asked him to go back again. But this time, he found the water was ____87____. The mud (泥) in the water came to the bottom (河底). ____88____ he got some water.
The teacher looked at the water and said to him, “You did ____89____ to make the water clear. You just let it be. Your mind (大脑) is also like that! When it is bothered (被打扰), just let it ____90____. Give it some time.”
76.A.but B.so C.because D.till
77.A.By B.In C.Off D.On
78.A.student B.teacher C.son D.daughter
79.A.hungry B.cool C.thirsty D.sleepy
80.A.river B.lake C.pool D.sea
81.A.clean B.fresh C.dirty D.clear
82.A.called B.visited C.told D.asked
83.A.eat B.smell C.touch D.drink
84.A.once B.first C.again D.last
85.A.not B.never C.still D.also
86.A.difficult B.same C.interesting D.lucky
87.A.clear B.dirty C.cold D.sweet
88.A.So B.But C.After D.Even
89.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
90.A.down B.in C.be D.out
One day in December 1955, Rosa Parks left work in Alabama, the USA, got on a bus and sat down. More people got on the bus, and soon it was ___91___. One man didn’t have a seat. The bus driver said to Rosa: “Stand up! Give this man your ___92___!”
Rosa was ___93___ after a long day at work. So, she quietly said: “___94___". This started something and it changed the USA forever(永远)—___95___ Rosa Parks was a 42-year-old black woman, and the man on the bus was white.
When Rosa was young, she and other black children had to walk to school, but the ___96___children took a bus. Rosa saw their ___97___ every day when it passed by. “In those days, there was a white world and a black world. ___98___ lived in the black world”, said Rosa. She went to a black ___99___and studied there with black children.
When Rosa said “No”, she ___100___ the law(法律). The law said a black person had to give their seat to a white person ___101___the bus was full. The police came and ___102___ her to prison(监狱). Many black people in Alabama were very angry, and they ___103___ using the buses. A year later, the law in Alabama changed, and ___104___, things started to change all over the USA.
For the rest of her life, Rosa worked to ___105___ black people in the USA and they loved her. She died on 25 October 2005, at the age of 92.
91.A.noisy B.heavy C.broken D.full
92.A.seat B.bag C.money D.things
93.A.happy B.tired C.excited D.sick
94.A.OK B.No C.Sure D.Please
95.A.so B.but C.because D.and
96.A.poor B.black C.happy D.white
97.A.teacher B.school C.bus D.friend
98.A.she B.it C.I D.you
99.A.school B.company C.shop D.office
100.A.made B.studied C.broke D.protected
101.A.till B.unless C.before D.when
102.A.helped B.took C.invited D.showed
103.A.kept B.enjoyed C.practised D.stopped
104.A.usually B.slowly C.suddenly D.carefully
105.A.forget B.use C.help D.leave
David always complained to his mother. He thought life was too hard. He didn’t know how to make it and wanted to ___106___ up.
David’s mother took him to the ___107___. She filled three pots with water and put each on a big fire. Soon the pots started to ___108___. In one she put carrots, in the second she put eggs, and in the last she put coffee powder. She watched them boil(煮沸)___109___ saying a word.
David waited, ___110___ what she was doing. In about 20 minutes, she ___111___ the fire. She took the carrots and eggs out and put them on different plates. Then she ___112___ the coffee into a cup. She asked, “David, what do you see ”
“Carrots, eggs, and coffee.” he answered.
She asked David to ___113___ the carrots. He found that they were ___114___. She then asked him to take an egg and ___115___ it. He saw a hard-boiled egg after taking off the shell. Finally, she asked him to taste the coffee. Its rich and nice smell brought a ___116___ to his face.
Each of them went through the boiling water, ___117___ each reacted(反应)differently. The carrot was strong and hard at first, but it became soft and weak. The egg was ___118___. But after going through the boiling water, its inside became hard. The coffee powder changed the water and created (创造)___119___ new.
“Which are you ” she asked David. “When ___120___ comes to you, are you a carrot, an egg, or the coffee powder ”
106.A.take B.give C.put D.wake
107.A.garden B.bedroom C.bathroom D.kitchen
108.A.change B.boil C.work D.jump
109.A.before B.about C.without D.for
110.A.teaching B.searching C.answering D.wondering
111.A.turned off B.looked after C.prepared for D.picked up
112.A.moved B.shared C.poured D.threw
113.A.touch B.smell C.eat D.weigh
114.A.soft B.strong C.cold D.sharp
115.A.check B.break C.burn D.watch
116.A.message B.whisper C.smile D.life
117.A.but B.if C.or D.so
118.A.fool B.poor C.weak D.fresh
119.A.anything B.something C.anybody D.somebody
120.A.luck B.noise C.health D.trouble
Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger was Victor. They ____121____ each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning ____122____ night, getting as much grain(谷物)as possible from their fields.
One late autumn evening, after their work in the ____123____ was done, Simon said to his wife, “Victor got married last month. He has many bills(账单)to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in his bam(谷仓). “Oh, that’s a good idea,” said his wife. “But please don’t tell him,”said Simon, “If he knows I put the rice there, he will ____124____ take it.”
So, late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor’s barn. The next day, while looking at his own barn, he found ____125____ strange. “I took a bag of rice to Victor’s house last night ____126____ I still have the same number of bags in my barn. ____127____ did that happen ”
Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother’s barn that night. But the next morning, he found the ____128____ number of bags in his barn again! “his is very strange, ” he thought. That night he ____129____ again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder(肩膀), and walked down the road to his younger brother’s house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another ____130____ coming down the road. He was carrying something on his ____131____, too “Younger Brother!”Simon cried, “What are you doing ” “I was ____132____ you, Older Brother,” said Victor, “Your family is ____133____ than mine. I thought you needed more rice.” The two brothers quickly ____134____ that they had been taking rice to each other. They ____135____ what had happened. “It is good to have a brother like you,” they both said. And they lived happily ever after.
121.A.disliked B.hated C.loved D.enjoyed
122.A.until B.at C.through D.with
123.A.shops B.fields C.hospitals D.factories
124.A.never B.sometimes C.usually D.ever
125.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something
126.A.so B.and C.but D.or
127.A.When B.What C.How D.Where
128.A.small B.different C.big D.same
129.A.planned B.failed C.hoped D.tried
130.A.brother B.person C.sister D.wife
131.A.back B.shoulder C.head D.hand
132.A.proud (骄傲) of B.polite to C.angry with D.worried about
133.A.smaller B.richer C.larger D.happier
134.A.remember B.know C.believe D.hope
135.A.laughed about B.dreamed about C.pointed at D.shouted at
The chicken and the duck are friends. They live on a ___136___. They often walk around together and talk about many things. One morning. they play and ___137___ near the pool together. The chicken and the duck ___138___ talk about the cat. They think the cat is not ___139___ because he always looks at them with eyes wide open. “The cat is dangerous. so we must always keep our eyes ___140___ when he is around.”
Then they talk about the ___141___. The dog is very friendly. The dog has lots of ___142___. It barks(狗吠)a lot and always runs ___143___. What’s more, the dog never runs after them. They both ___144___ the dog.
At last, they ____145____ the farmer, a fifty-year-old old man. If they don’t have the farmer, they have ____146____ to eat. He also feeds the cow, the pig, the sheep and many other ____147____ on the farm. They like the farmer because he takes good care of everyone. “He is a ____148____ man and it’s lucky of us to have such a farmer,” the chicken says to the duck ____149____. “We need the farmer and look forward to living with him forever ____150____ he can take good care of us all.” says the duck. “I hope so.” answers the chicken.
136.A.park B.house C.farm D.school
137.A.chat B.swim C.eat D.see
138.A.now B.then C.first D.last
139.A.funny B.busy C.smart D.friendly
140.A.open B.closed C.big D.small
141.A.cow B.pig C.dog D.cat
142.A.food B.energy C.teeth D.friends
143.A.over B.away C.around D.outside
144.A.like B.miss C.find D.catch
145.A.play with B.chat with C.talk about D.worry about
146.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
147.A.ducks B.chickens C.animals D.farmers
148.A.nice B.happy C.famous D.busy
149.A.quickly B.early C.carefully D.happily
150.A.but B.so C.and D.because
Jack is a young man from a very poor family. He works in a small factory and makes ____151____ money every month. He always feels sad. One day he stands with an old priest(牧师)in a church (教堂). He says, “It is really not fair(公平). Do you know John He is my best ____152____. He was a ____153____ student at school. He ____154____ did his homework after school. But now he is a successful ____155____.
The priest answers, “Now he is quite ____156____. He always keeps on writing his novels very late in the evening...”
Jack ____157____ the old priest’s words, “Justin is my classmate, too. His body was very weak at school. He was usually in ____158____ because of his sick legs. He couldn’t have ____159____ lessons at all. But now he is a popular player. ”
“Oh, I hear in the past he always spent all his time ____160____ and...”
“Now, ” Jack stops him again, “ Paul has a big restaurant. At school he had no money to eat beef or chicken.” This time the priest doesn’t ____161____ quickly. But Jack is impatient(不耐烦的), “ ____162____ don’t you say a word Is it ____163____ or unfair ”
“I think it is fair. Success is a ladder(梯子). If you always put your two ____164____ in the pockets—and stop trying, you can’t arrive at the ____165____ of success forever. ”
After hearing that, Jack’s face turns red. He knows that better late than never.
151.A.some B.any C.little D.much
152.A.cousin B.brother C.classmate D.member
153.A.fast B.bad C.good D.slow
154.A.never B.always C.usually D.often
155.A.cook B.waiter C.writer D.doctor
156.A.different B.lazy C.clever D.same
157.A.stops B.writes C.hears D.knows
158.A.shop B.hospital C.farm D.supermarket
159.A.Music B.Geography C.PE D.Art
160.A.reading B.practising C.cooking D.sleeping
161.A.answer B.ask C.tell D.talk
162.A.How B.When C.Which D.Why
163.A.helpful B.smart C.fair D.kind
164.A.feet B.hands C.ears D.legs
165.A.top B.back C.foot D.front
If you go to a ___166___ and find that there is no cashier (收银员), would you still pay for your things People in our ___167___ are having a test of honesty (诚信测试) now. The supermarket here has a special ___168___, and in it they sell ___169___ things like pens, rulers, rubbers and so on. People need to scan (扫描) their things, and put the ___170___ into the cash (现金) desk all by themselves. ___171___ watches them. By now, the supermarket runs very ___172___. People say they ___173___ the feeling of being honest.
Once I go to the supermarket to ___174___ a note book. When I am ready to pay, I find I have no ____175____ on me. I am just going to put the note book ____176____ when a neighbour of mine ____177____ me. He knows what my ____178____ is. And he says he will be glad to ____179____ me five yuan. I thank him and pay for the ____180____ book with the money. Do you think the supermarket is doing a great job And will you be glad to pay when you are in such a supermarket
166.A.bookshop B.supermarket C.bank D.library
167.A.school B.class C.neighbourhood D.grade
168.A.area B.box C.desk D.shelf
169.A.small B.expensive C.important D.special
170.A.things B.money C.price D.name
171.A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Everybody D.Anybody
172.A.well B.bad C.right D.hard
173.A.enjoy B.hate C.dislike D.worry
174.A.borrow B.sell C.buy D.lend
175.A.change B.book C.box D.pockets
176.A.away B.back C.home D.in
177.A.asks B.visits C.hears D.sees
178.A.lesson B.note book C.problem D.idea
179.A.lend B.take C.borrow D.spend
180.A.comic B.science C.story D.note
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Four of my friends and I gathered at our favorite restaurant ___181___ Anna’s birthday. We were all having a good time when suddenly Julia said, “Hey! Let’s go to ___182___ house and party on!”
“I’m not sure if it’s a good idea,” I said. I looked to the others for support (支持), but it ___183___ they were considering (考虑) going to Julia’s house, because they didn’t know ___184___ to say “no” to Julia. Julia always tries to bully (欺负) the rest of us. She knew that we would all get into trouble with our parents if we left the restaurant. But that didn’t ___185___ her.
“Don’t forget Anna’s mother will ___186___ the birthday cake at 8:30,” I said, “We should ___187___ until Anna’s mother arrives!”
“Don’t be silly. She’ll find us,” Julia said, laughing, like it was no big deal.
“My mother is ___188___ here to pick me up,” I lied, not wanting to tell her I knew my mother wouldn’t allow(允许) me to go.
“Stay here by yourself,” Julia said, “The rest of us are going.” Then she began calling me names. I felt tears coming to my eyes, so I ran to the bathroom. I felt so childish, ___189___ alone. It’s really ___190___ to go against (反对) your friends, especially when you’re hoping to be popular with them. A moment later, Amanda came in and said, “Julia is just that ___191___. I agree with you. If we get out right now, maybe we can persuade (劝说) the others to stay.”
“I’m staying here with Susan,” Amanda said as soon as we ___192___ to the table. Then she said something I hadn’t thought. “If I ___193___, I’ll get into trouble with my parents, so let’s take Susan’s advice.”
Anna looked happy again as she said, “My mother wouldn’t agree, either. I’ll stay with you two.” “Okay, I’ll stay, too.” Ellie added.
“Well, I’m not going alone. I have to stay! Oh!” Julia said.
I was ___194___ it was so simple. None of the girls left and I knew it was because Amanda sided(支持) with me. I guess it’s true that there’s strength(力量) in numbers. ___195___ can influence(影响) each other, for good or bad.
181.A.for B.at C.in D.to
182.A.her B.your C.my D.their
183.A.sounded B.seemed C.felt D.looked
184.A.how B.why C.when D.who
185.A.help B.please C.touch D.stop
186.A.take B.bring C.get D.carry
187.A.play B.go C.leave D.wait
188.A.coming B.leaving C.going D.flying
189.A.crying B.laughing C.smiling D.shouting
190.A.brave B.hard C.good D.strange
191.A.matter B.problem C.shape D.way
192.A.went on B.went up C.went back D.went out
193.A.stay B.arrive C.leave D.miss
194.A.sad B.happy C.interested D.surprised
195.A.Parents B.Friends C.Teachers D.Strangers
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there lived an old farmer in a village. He was busy looking after his ____196____. But his three sons did ____197____ but sleep, eat and play every day.
One day, the farmer became ____198____ ill. “There is a great treasure that ____199____ in one of my fields,” he told his sons. “You can dig it up and sell it for money ____200____ you won’t go hungry.”
A few days later, the farmer died. His sons wore very sad. At last, they decided to ____201____ their father’s hidden treasure. They dug ____202____ their father’s fields with his spades—but they ____203____ nothing!
Their neighbor saw them sitting sadly in the field. “You plowed (犁) the fields.” he ____204____ to the three young men. “____205____ don’t you put some crop seeds (种子) in them ” They took his advice and did this.
Luckily, the seeds ____206____ well in the good weather of that season. A few ____207____ later, the crops in the fields harvested (丰收). The sons were very ____208____. And they realized that they had already found the “treasure”— a ____209____ for life and working hard. From that day on, they stopped being ____210____ and began to live their lives to the fullest.
196.A.fields B.sons C.treasure D.neighbor
197.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything
198.A.carefully B.badly C.quickly D.usually
199.A.lost B.reached C.hid D.failed
200.A.and B.or C.but D.so
201.A.look out B.look after C.look for D.look like
202.A.through B.across C.for D.by
203.A.heard B.smelled C.fell D.found
204.A.called B.said C.shouted D.agreed
205.A.Where B.What C.When D.Why
206.A.sold B.grow C.weighed D.fell
207.A.minutes B.hours C.months D.years
208.A.angry B.brave C.poor D.happy
209.A.friend B.lesson C.fact D.hope
210.A.lazy B.weak C.quiet D.rude
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
“November is the worst month of the year,” Meg said unhappily. She was looking ___211___ one of the parlor windows. “___212___ pleasant ever happens in this family,” she continued. “We work all the time and we have very ___213___ fun.”
Beth was sitting at ___214___ window. She was smiling. “___215___ pleasant things are going to happen right now,” she said. “Mother is coming down the garden path and Laurie is ___216___ the garden. He looks excited about something.”
Mrs March came in first and asked her ___217___ question, “Is there a letter from Father, girls ”
Then Laurie arrived and asked, “Would you like to come for a drive It’s a grey day, ___218___ the air isn’t bad. I ___219___ Mr Brooke e on, Jo! What about you, Beth ” “Oh, yes!” they both answered together.
Just then Hannah came in. She was carrying a letter. “It’s one of those horrid(可怕的) telegrams,” she said. ___220___ Mrs March heard the word “telegram”, she took it quickly from Hannah. She read it and sat down suddenly in her chair. Her face was white.
The girls went and stood around Mrs March’s chair. Laurie quietly left. This was the ___221___ private moment of grief(悲伤).
Mrs March soon recovered from the shock. She held out her ___222___ to her daughters and said, “I must go to him ___223___. Perhaps it’s already too late!”
The girls started to cry. For a few minutes, the room was ___224___ the sound of their sobs(呜咽). Then Mrs March dried her eyes and said, “Where’s Laurie ”
“Here, ma’am,” he said, “what can I do to help ”
“___225___ a telegram to Mr Hale. Say that I’m going to take the first train tomorrow.”
—From Little Women
211.A.out of B.out at C.into D.around
212.A.Anything B.Nothing C.Everything D.Something
213.A.much B.little C.a little D.few
214.A.another B.the other C.other D.others
215.A.One B.Two C.Three D.No
216.A.reaching B.leaving C.crossing D.passing
217.A.usual B.special C.small D.different
218.A.and B.but C.because D.so
219.A.am going to takeB.am taking C.take D.took
220.A.Before B.After C.Until D.When
221.A.mother’s B.father’s C.girl’s D.family’s
222.A.legs B.arms C.feet D.knees
223.A.immediately B.quietly C.slowly D.suddenly
224.A.fill with B.full of C.filled of D.full with
225.A.Give B.Bring C.Take D.Send
参考答案
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.A
【导语】本文主要讲述的是Harper在开车回家的路上发现有一辆汽车发生火灾,并成功救了车主的故事。
1.句意:她有一个四岁的女儿。
daughter女儿;son儿子;brother兄弟;sister姐妹。根据后文的“And her little daughter was waiting for her at home”可知,应该是有一个四岁的女儿。故选A。
2.句意:一天晚上八点半,Harper开车回家时,她看到路边有东西着火了。
driving开车;walking步行;riding骑;running跑步。根据“So she stopped her car”可知,Harper开车回家。故选A。
3.句意:黑烟弥漫,她看不清车内发生了什么。
when何时;how怎样;what什么;where哪里。根据“she couldn’t see…was going on”可知,Harper不知道车内发生了什么,故用what引导宾语从句。故选C。
4.句意:Harper有一点害怕。
happy开心的;surprised惊讶的;excited兴奋的;afraid害怕的。根据“As it was late and there was nobody else around.”可知,天很黑,周围也没有人,所以她感到害怕。故选D。
5.句意:所以她想要离开。
stay待着;move移动;return返回;leave离开。根据“And her little daughter was waiting for her at home”可知,她的女儿正在家等着,所以她想要离开。故选D。
6.句意:然后她又走回车旁,拨打110,迅速检查车内是否有人。
finally最后;quickly迅速地;easily容易地;really真地。根据前文的“Black smoke was everywhere and she couldn’t see……was going on inside the car”可知,汽车发生火灾很严重,为了避免伤亡,所以迅速检查车内是否有人。故选B。
7.句意:Harper在安全气囊下发现了一个男人。
knew认识;helped帮助;found发现;saved挽救。根据前文的“checked…if anyone was in the car”可知,应该是在安全气囊下发现了一个男人。故选C。
8.句意:他受伤了。
cold冷的;hurt受伤的;sad伤心的;quiet安静的。根据后文的“There was blood (血) all over his body”可知,这个男人受伤了。故选B。
9.句意:在火势更严重之前,Harper把他转移到一个安全的地方。
After在……之后;Before在……之前;Till直到;When当……时。根据生活常识可知,在火势更厉害之前,要把人转移到安全的地方。故选B。
10.句意:在Harper做完那件事后,她觉得很累,不能动了。
tired累的;excited兴奋的;worried担心的;bored无聊的。根据空后的“couldn’t move”可知,应该是她累得不能动了。故选A。
11.句意:他靠近地看着我,试图把生存下去的希望传给我。
idea主意;hope希望;love爱;plan计划。根据空后的“of living on”可知,应该是活下去的希望。故选B。
12.句意:所以我一直把他抱在怀里。
him他;her她;it它;them他们。根据前文的“He looked at me closely, trying to pass his…of living on to me”可知,应该是把受伤的男子抱在怀里。故选A。
13.句意:他给Harper了一封信。
report报告;number号码;story故事;letter信。根据后文的“It read, ‘Thank you! I was saved…you didn’t leave me alone. You’re a real hero.’”可知,应该是受伤的男人给Harper了一封感谢信。故选D。
14.句意:谢谢你!我得救了因为你没有丢下我不管。
and并且;but但是;because因为;so所以。“you didn’t leave me alone”是“I was saved”的原因,所以空缺处用because。故选C。
15.句意:一个英雄并不只是指做了很伟大的事的人物,也指那些帮助了有需要帮助的人这一类人物。
gives给;opens打开;shakes握手;takes带走。固定搭配give a hand“帮助”。故选A。
16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.D 21.C 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.B
【导语】本文主要是通过一个老人给自己的四个儿子用一支铅笔易折断,一捆铅笔不易折断的例子,告诉他们一个道理:合则存,分则败。
16.句意:他们经常因为小事互相争吵。
happy开心的;important重要的;small小的;cheap便宜的。根据“They often quarrel”和选项可知是因为小事争吵,故选C。
17.句意:这个老人经常告诉他们,如果他们可以一起工作,生活将是多么轻松。
saying说,后接说的话;telling告诉,后接sb.;speaking说,后接某种语言;talking讨论,后接介词to/with。根据“them”可知是告诉他们,故选B。
18.句意:但是他们从来不听他的。
hear听见;listen听,后需加to;listen to听;hear of听说。根据“The old man is always”可知他们不听从老人的话,结合选项可知,应填listen to,故选C。
19.句意:一天,他决定向他们表明他真正的意思。
show表明;find找到;give给;treat对待。根据“what he really means”和选项提示可知是向他们表明自己的意思,故选A。
20.句意:他把所有的儿子召集到一起。
drives驱动;plans计划;stops停止;calls召集。根据“all the sons together”可知是召集到一起,故选D。
21.句意:把一捆铅笔放在了他们面前的桌子上。
bed床上;building楼;table桌子;wall墙。根据“in front of them”和选项提示可知是把铅笔放在桌子上,故选C。
22.句意:这个男孩尽力用手折断这些铅笔。
use用;break打破;carry携带;catch捉住。根据“Can you break them ”可知是要把铅笔折断,故选B。
23.句意:但是他甚至不能把铅笔弄弯。
Or否则;And而且;So因此;But但是。根据“he can’t even bend them”可知,但是他不能把铅笔弄弯,跟上文是转折关系,故选D。
24.句意:但是他们中没有人可以做到。
them他们,宾格;they他们,主格;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。根据“of”可知空格处应填宾格,故选A。
25.句意:然后,这个老人拿起了桌上的一支铅笔。
pear梨;potato土豆;pencil铅笔;pen钢笔。根据“puts a bundle (捆) of pencils”可知桌子上放的是铅笔,故选C。
26.句意:现在,你可以试一下了。
try试一下;wish希望;look看;talk讨论。根据“The boy breaks the pencil”可知是让他试着折断铅笔,故选A。
27.句意:这个男孩很容易就折断了铅笔。
happily开心地;quickly快速地;easily容易地;angrily生气地。根据“Then the old man takes one”可知一支铅笔是很容易被折断的,故选C。
28.句意:你们知道我的意思了吧?
how怎么;what什么;which哪一个;when何时。根据“what he really means”可知是问他们是否明白老人什么意思,故选B。
29.句意:如果你们团结在一起,没人能战胜你们。
stand站;eat吃;sleep睡;play玩。根据“no one can defeat (战胜) you”可知是站在一起才能不被战胜,故选A。
30.句意:但是如果你们总是相互争吵,各做各的事情,当遇到更强大的人或困难时,你们会被打败。
another另一个;each other相互;all the best一切顺利;the other另一个。根据前文“They often quarrel with (争吵) each other”可知是假设他们总是相互争吵,故选B。
31.A 32.B 33.A 34.A 35.D 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.D 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.D
【导语】本文是记叙文,讲述了一个小男孩为了救养育他的叔叔拿着一美元去商店买God,最终一个老店主被他感动,请来医疗专家为他叔叔做了手术并支付巨额医疗费的故事。
31.句意:一天,一个小男孩手里拿着一美元硬币,问沿街的店主:“对不起,你卖上帝吗?”
asked问;told告诉;talked聊天,谈话;spoke说话。根据“Excuse me, do you sell God (卖上帝) ”可知是询问沿街的店主,故选A。
32.句意:然后,在第六十九家商店,一位善良的爷爷决定把它卖给他,并问小男孩:“你为什么要买上帝?”
smiled笑;decided决定;needed需要;liked喜欢。根据“a kind grandpa …to sell it to him and asked the little boy, “ Why do you want to buy God ””可知善良的老爷爷决定卖给他上帝,故选B。
33.句意:然后,在第六十九家商店,一位善良的爷爷决定把它卖给他,并问小男孩:“你为什么要买上帝?”
Why为什么;What什么;How如何;When什么时候。根据下文“…, his uncle fell off stairs and was in hospital. The doctor told the boy that only God could save his uncle.”可知,询问小男孩为什么要买上帝,故选A。
34.句意:男孩告诉他,当他还是个婴儿时,他的父母去世了,他叔叔现在正在抚养他。
raising抚养;following跟随;sending邮寄,发送;noticing注意,意识到。根据“his parents died when he was still a baby”可知现在是他叔叔抚养他,故选A。
35.句意:医生告诉男孩,只有上帝才能救他的叔叔。
shall将要,就会,一般用于第一人称后;should应该;must必须;could 能。根据“The doctor told the boy that only God…save his uncle.”可知空格处表示能力,主句是一般过去时,从句应用过去的某种时态,应用could,故选D。
36.句意:孩子回答:“一美元。”。
wondered想知道;replied回答;shouted喊道;hurried赶快,匆忙,急忙(做某事)。根据上文““How much do you have ” the old man asked.”可知孩子回答道……,故选B。
37.句意:拿着,孩子!当你叔叔喝了它,他很快就会好的。
weak虚弱的;good好的;well健康的;kind友善的。根据上文“But a few days before, his uncle fell off stairs and was in hospital…Then the storekeeper took a bottle of “God” from the shelf.”可知老板说喝了它就会恢复健康的,故选C。
38.句意:小男孩冲进医院,高兴地对叔叔喊道:“叔叔,我买了上帝,你很快就会好的。”
moved移动;jogged慢跑;rushed冲;jumped跳跃。根据上文“Take it, boy! When your uncle drinks it, he will be well soon.”以及下文“Uncle, I …God and you will be fine soon.”可知,小男孩听说喝了这个药,他叔叔很快好起来,他一定很高兴,他会冲到医院对他叔叔说……,故选C。
39.句意:小男孩冲进医院,高兴地对叔叔喊道:“叔叔,我买了上帝,你很快就会好的。”
happily高兴地;sadly伤心地;quietly安静地;noisily吵闹,大声。根据下文“Uncle, I …God and you will be fine soon.”可知小男孩高兴地对叔叔喊道,故选A。
40.句意:小男孩冲进医院,高兴地对叔叔喊道:“叔叔,我买了上帝,你很快就会好的。”
took携带,拿走;saw看见;said说;bought买。根据““How much do you have ” the old man asked. “One dollar,” … “My boy, God’s price is one dollar,” said the old man.”可知,小男孩买了上帝,故选D。
41.句意:当小男孩的叔叔看到医疗账单时,他感到很担心。
worried担心,焦虑;lonely孤独,寂寞;dangerous危险的;happy快乐的,高兴的。根据“When the little boy’s uncle saw the medical bill (账单)”可知小孩的叔叔看到高额的医院费他很担心,故选A。
42.句意:然而,医院告诉他,账单是由一位富有的老人支付的。
cost需付费,主语是物;took花费,主语通常是物,通常使用句型It takes sb. st./sm. to do sth.“某人花费时间或金钱做某事”;paid给……付费,主语通常是人;spent花(钱),花(时间),主语是人,通常使用短语spend st./sm. doing sth.或spend st./sm. on sth.,意为“花费时间或金钱做某事”。根据“the bill”且主语是人可知给账单付款,故选C。
43.句意:但他外出度假,留下了一封信。
And和;But但是;Or或者;So因此,所以。根据“The little boy’s uncle went to the shop to thank the old man…he was away on holiday, leaving a letter.”可知前后句意是转折关系,应用But,故选B。
44.句意:你不必谢我。为了救你,你侄子带了一块钱到每一家商店去买上帝。
me我;him他;her她;it它。根据“You don’t need to thank…To save you, your nephew brought”可知不必感谢我,故选A。
45.句意:你不必谢我。为了救你,你侄子带了一块钱到每一家商店去买上帝。
card卡片;bill账单;letter信;dollar美元。根据句中“went into every store to buy God”可知是带了一美元,故选D。
46.C 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.A 51.B 52.D 53.C 54.D 55.A 56.C 57.B 58.D 59.A 60.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个喜欢画猫的日本女孩的故事。从前有一个小女孩总是生病但喜欢画猫,她父母不喜欢她,把她送到了寺庙。寺庙里的人也不喜欢她。她不得不住在城外的寺庙里,在里面画满了猫。寺庙里的一只大老鼠死了,人们说,小女孩画的猫复活了,后来人们就都喜欢她画的猫。
46.句意:她经常生病。
late迟的;lucky幸运的;sick生病的;funny有趣的。根据前句“Many years ago in Japan, a girl was small and not very strong.”语境可知,应是小女孩经常生病。故选C。
47.句意:我们把她带去寺庙吧。
borrow借进;bring带来;lend借出;take带走。根据下句“The girl went to live at the temple.”可知,应是父母把她带去寺庙。故选D。
48.句意:其他尼姑试图阻止她画猫,但她不听她们的话。
drawing画;buying买;playing玩;hitting撞击。根据前句“She drew cats all day.”可知,应是尼姑们试图阻止她画猫。故选A。
49.句意:我必须请你离开寺庙。
go去;leave离开;build建造;find找到。根据下文“The girl left the temple.”可知,应是一个尼姑要求女孩离开寺庙。故选B。
50.句意:只进去小的地方。
small小的;large大的;empty空的;new新的。根据前句“Don’t go into large places at night.”语境可知,应是只去小的地方。故选A。
51.句意:她没有钱,也不想回到农场。
clothes衣服;money钱;books书;friends朋友。根据下文“I will get money for them.”可知,小女孩没有钱。故选B。
52.句意:我会卖掉一些我画的猫。
show展示;follow跟随;buy买;sell卖。根据后句“I will get money for them.”可知,应是把画卖掉。故选D。
53.句意:它非常安静。
dirty肮脏的;clean干净的;quiet安静的;noisy吵闹的。根据下句“There was only one light in one of the rooms.”可知,应是这个大的寺庙很安静。故选C。
54.句意:寺庙很安静,因为寺庙里只住着一只危险的小妖怪老鼠。
what什么;so所以;which哪一个;because因为。分析前后句句意可知,空处的词是引导原因状语从句,解释寺庙安静的原因,应用because。故选D。
55.句意:当隔板上到处都是猫时,她躺下睡着了。
full满的;made制造;afraid害怕的;careful仔细的。根据上文“The girl drew some cats on the paper screen. She drew cats of every kind.”语境可知,应是在隔板上画满猫时,她躺下睡着了,be full of“充满”。故选A。
56.句意:然后她想起了尼姑的建议。
liked喜欢;forgot忘记;remembered回想起;understood理解。根据上文“But let me give you some advice(建议): Don’t go into large places at night. Go only into… ones.”和后句“So she climbed… a box and closed it.”可知,应是女孩想起了尼姑的建议。故选C。
57.句意:于是她爬进一个盒子,并把它关上了。
on在……上;into进入;to到;in在……里。根据空后“and closed it”可知,应是爬进了一个盒子。故选B。
58.句意:然后她听到一个可怕的声音。
smelt闻到;listened听;saw看见;heard听到。根据空后“a terrible noise”可知,应是听到。故选D。
59.句意:她太害怕了,不敢打开盒子。
too太;very很;quite非常;so如此。too…to…“太……而不能……”,固定搭配。故选A。
60.句意:它们的嘴被鲜血染红了。
ears耳朵;mouths嘴;eyes眼睛;legs腿。根据下文“They saved me from the goblin rat.”语境可知,应是画中的猫咬死了那个小妖怪老鼠,所以是猫的嘴被鲜血染红了。故选B。
61.D 62.B 63.D 64.B 65.A 66.C 67.A 68.B 69.A 70.D 71.C 72.C 73.A 74.D 75.B
【导语】本文主要讲述的是一个主人和他的仆人的趣事,仆人在主人走之后会吃光所有的食物和美酒。为了避免此类事情的发生,主人有一次说酒有毒,但这还是无法阻止仆人偷吃,最后他说是猫吃的。
61.句意:他和仆人非常喜欢葡萄酒和美食。
sold卖;hated憎恨;made制造;loved喜欢。根据下句“Each time the rich man… his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house.”语境可知,应是两人都喜欢酒和美食。故选D。
62.句意:每次富人离开家,仆人都会喝葡萄酒,吃掉家里所有的美味食物。
went去;left离开;stayed待;arrived到达。根据后句“the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house.”语境可推理出,应是在富人离开家的时候。故选B。
63.句意:富人知道是他的仆人做的事情,但他从来没有抓到过他的仆人这样做。
when什么时候;why为什么;how怎么样;what……的事物。分析句子结构可知,空处的词引导宾语从句,作do的宾语,只能用what。故选D。
64.句意:富人知道是他的仆人做的事情,但他从来没有抓到过他的仆人这样做。
taught教;caught抓住;fought打架;paid付费。根据前句“The rich man knew…his servant did,”和“but”的提示可知,富人虽然知道是仆人干的,但从未抓现行。故选B。
65.句意:当富人离开家时,他对仆人说:“家里有两瓶毒药和一些美味的食物。”
said to对某人说;listened to听某人说;shouted at对某人大喊;wrote to给某人写信。根据后句“There are two…of poison(毒药)and some nice food in the house.”可知,应是富人说的话。故选A。
66.句意:当富人离开家时,他对仆人说:“家里有两瓶毒药和一些美味的食物。”
bags袋;drops滴;bottles瓶;pieces片。根据下文“so he drank the bottle of poison to… himself.”可知,应是家里有两瓶毒药。故选C。
67.句意:你不能把它们吃光。
eat up吃光;put on穿上;sell out售光;take away拿走。根据前句“There are two…of poison(毒药)and some nice food in the house.”及“You mustn’t ...”可知,应是不能把它们吃光。故选A。
68.句意:他认为这个谎言可能会阻止仆人吃他的食物。
eat动词原形;eating动名词形式;ate动词过去式;to eat动词不定式。空处的词在介词“from”之后,应用动名词形式。故填B。
69.句意:然而,仆人知道富人说的不是真的。
However然而,用逗号和后句隔开;But但是;Moreover此外;So因此。根据上文“There are two…of poison(毒药)and some nice food in the house.”和空后句“the servant knew what the rich man said wasn’t true.”语境可知,空处的词表示转折,且空后有逗号与后句隔开,故应用however。故选A。
70.句意:富人离开家后,他享用了一顿美餐。
When当……时候;While然而;Before在……之前;After在……之后。根据前文“When the rich man left home,”语境可知,应是富人离开家后,他享用了一顿美餐。故选D。
71.句意:富人离开家后,他享用了一顿美餐。
entered进入;found发现;enjoyed享受;searched搜索。根据下句“Because he... too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground.”语境可知,应是享用了一顿美餐。故选C。
72.句意:因为他喝得太多,喝醉了并摔倒在地。
stole偷;ate吃;drank喝;made制造。根据后句“he was drunk and fell to the ground.”可知,应是他喝得太多了。故选C。
73.句意:他叫醒了仆人。
woke up叫醒;called back回电话;looked up查询;sent away送走。根据前句“he was drunk and fell to the ground.”可知,应是叫醒了仆人。故选A。
74.句意:他说一只猫把所有东西都吃光了。
nothing没有事情;anything任何事情;something某件事情;everything每件事情。根据前文“When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry.”语境可知,应是猫把所有东西都吃光了。故选D。
75.句意:他害怕受到惩罚,所以他喝了那瓶毒药自杀。
sleep睡觉;kill杀死;leave离开;check检查。根据前句“so he drank the bottle of poison”可知,应是他喝了那瓶毒药自杀。故选B。
76.C 77.D 78.A 79.C 80.B 81.C 82.C 83.D 84.C 85.C 86.B 87.A 88.A 89.D 90.C
【导语】本文讲述一个著名的老师和一名学生走路,在路上通过让这个学生去湖里取水,告诉学生一个道理,即顺其自然。
76.句意:他很著名因为他总是教学生一些有用的东西。
but但是;so所以;because因为;till仍然。根据句意可知,表示因为他总是教学生一些有用的东西,所以他很著名,表示原因,故选C。
77.句意:在路上,他看到了一条河。
by the way顺便问一下,顺便说一下;in the way妨碍;off the way远离正道;on the way在路上。根据“the famous teacher walked with one of his students”可知,表示在路上,故选D。
78.句意:他们停下来并且这个老师告诉学生。
student学生;teacher老师;son儿子;daughter女儿。根据“One day, the famous teacher walked with one of his students”可知,表示告诉学生,故选A。
79.句意:我渴了,给我从那个湖里取点水来。
hungry饿的;cool凉爽的;thirsty渴的;sleepy困的。根据“Get me some water”可知,是渴了,故选C。
80.句意:我渴了,给我从那个湖里取点水来。
river河;lake湖;pool池塘;sea海洋。根据“they saw a lake”可知,从湖里取水,故选B。
81.句意:所以这个水变得很脏。
clean干净的;fresh新鲜的;dirty脏的;clear清晰的。根据“he saw a cow walking in it”可知,牛在湖里走,所以水很脏,故选C。
82.句意:他返回并且告诉老师。
called打电话;visited拜访;told告诉;asked询问。根据“Just when the student reached the lake, he saw a cow walking in it. So the water became very dirty”可知,他看到水很脏,所以要将这件事情告诉他的老师,故选C。
83.句意:水不干净,我们不能喝它。
eat吃;smell闻起来;touch触摸;drink喝。根据“The water isn’t clean”可知,水不干净,所以不能喝,故选D。
84.句意:大约半个小时后,老师再一次让学生去取水。
once一旦、曾经;first首先;again再一次;last最后。根据“Get me some water from that lake”可知,表示老师再一次让学生去取水,故选C。
85.句意:但是湖水仍然是脏的。
not不;never从不;still仍然;also也。根据“So the water became very dirty”可知,学生再一次去湖边,但是泥还没有沉淀,水仍然是脏的,故选C。
86.句意:所以他将相同的事情告诉了老师。
difficult困难的;same相同的;interesting有趣的;lucky幸运的。根据“But the lake was still dirty”可知,这个学生告诉了老师这个相同的事情(水是脏的),故选B。
87.句意:但是这次他发现这个水是清澈的。
clear清澈的;dirty脏的;cold冷的;sweet甜美的。根据“The mud in the water came to the bottom”可知,淤泥沉到了河底,所以水是清澈的,故选A。
88.句意:所以他取了一些水。
So所以;But但是;After在……之后;Even甚至。根据“he found the water was clear. The mud in the water came to the bottom”可知,因为水清澈了,所以这个学生为老师取了一些水,故选A。
89.句意:让这个水清澈,你什么也没做。
something一些事情;anything任何事情;everything每一件事情;nothing没什么事情。根据“You just let it be”可知,随它去吧,顺其自然,所以什么也没做,故选D。
90.句意:当被打扰时,顺其自然吧。
down向下;in在……里;be是;out出去。根据“You just let it be”可知,表示顺其自然,故选C。
91.D 92.A 93.B 94.B 95.C 96.D 97.C 98.C 99.A 100.C 101.D 102.B 103.D 104.B 105.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍的是美国黑人罗莎·帕克斯在下班乘坐公共汽车时被要求给白人让座的经历,因为这次经历从而引起了美国立法的改变,罗莎·帕克斯为黑人的民权运动做出了巨大贡献。
91.句意:更多的人上了车,很快就坐满了。noisy吵闹的;heavy重的;broken破碎的;full满的。根据“the bus was full”可知,公交车坐满了,故选D。
92.句意:给这个人让座!seat座位;bag袋子;money钱;things事情。根据“The law said a black person had to give their seat to a white person”可知,是让座,故选A。
93.句意:罗莎工作了一整天后感到很累。happy开心的;tired劳累的;excited激动的;sick生病的。根据“after a long day at work”可知,工作一天后很累,故选B。
94.句意:所以,她平静地说:“不”。OK好的;No不;Sure当然;Please请。根据“When Rosa said ‘No’”可知,罗莎说了“不”,故选B。
95.句意:这开始于一件事,它永远地改变了美国——因为罗莎·帕克斯是一位42岁的黑人女性,而公交车上的男人是白人。so因此;but但是;because因为;and和。“Rosa Parks was a 42-year-old black woman, and the man on the bus was white”是“This started something and it changed the USA forever”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故选C。
96.句意:罗莎小时候,她和其他黑人孩子必须步行上学,而白人孩子坐公共汽车上学。poor贫穷的;black黑的;happy开心的;white白的。根据“she and other black children had to walk to school, but the...children took a bus”可知,此处介绍黑人和白人的区别,故选D。
97.句意:罗莎每天看到他们的公共汽车经过。teacher教师;school学校;bus公交车;friend朋友。根据“took a bus”可知,是看着白人孩子的公交车,故选C。
98.句意:我生活在黑暗的世界里。she她;it它;I我;you你。此处指罗莎自己说的话,“我”符合语境,故选C。
99.句意:她去了一所黑人学校,和黑人孩子一起学习。school学校;company公司;shop商店;office办公室。根据“studied there with black children”可知,去学校与黑人孩子一起学习,故选A。
100.句意:当罗莎说“不”时,她就触犯了法律。made制作;studied学习;broke打破;protected保护。根据“The law said a black person had to give their seat to a white person...the bus was full.”可知,罗莎的做法有悖法律,故选C。
101.句意:该法律规定,当公交车坐满时,黑人必须把座位让给白人。till直到;unless除非;before在……之前;when当……时。根据“The law said a black person had to give their seat to a white person...the bus was full.”可知,当公交车坐满时,黑人必须把座位让给白人,用when引导时间状语从句,故选D。
102.句意:警察来了,把她关进了监狱。helped帮助;took带走;invited邀请;showed展示。根据“The police came and...her to prison.”可知,警察把罗莎带到监狱,故选B。
103.句意:阿拉巴马州的许多黑人非常愤怒,他们不再乘坐公共汽车。kept保持;enjoyed欣赏;practised练习;stopped停止。根据“Many black people in Alabama were very angry, and they...using the buses.”可知,黑人不再乘坐公交车,以表示愤怒,故选D。
104.句意:一年后,阿拉巴马州的法律发生了变化,慢慢地,整个美国的情况都开始发生变化。usually通常;slowly缓慢地;suddenly突然;carefully仔细地。根据“A year later, the law in Alabama changed, and..., things started to change all over the USA.”可知,情况是慢慢改变的,故选B。
105.句意:在她的余生中,罗莎致力于帮助美国的黑人,他们爱她。forget忘记;use使用;help帮助;leave离开。根据“Rosa worked to...black people in the USA and they loved her.”可知,罗莎致力于帮助美国黑人,故选C。
106.B 107.D 108.B 109.C 110.D 111.A 112.C 113.A 114.A 115.B 116.C 117.A 118.C 119.B 120.D
【导语】本文告诉我们每个人在生活中都会遇到挫折和烦恼,但是我们要用正确的态度面对。大卫的母亲通过煮鸡蛋、胡萝卜和咖啡的方法把这个道理告诉了大卫。
106.句意:他不知道该怎么做,想要放弃。take拿;give给;put放;wake叫醒。根据“He didn’t know how to make it and wanted to...up.”可知,大卫不知道该怎么做,所以想放弃,故选B。
107.句意:大卫的妈妈把他带到厨房。garden花园;bedroom卧室;bathroom浴室;kitchen厨房。根据“She filled three pots with water and put each on a big fire.”可知,锅和炉灶应该是在厨房,故选D。
108.句意:很快,锅里的水开始沸腾。change改变;boil煮沸;work工作;jump跳。根据“She filled three pots with water and put each on a big fire.”可知,锅都装满了水,放到火上烧,所以慢慢会沸腾,故选B。
109.句意:她看着它们煮沸,一句话也没说。before在……之前;about关于;without没有;for为了。根据“David waited”可知,妈妈什么都没说,大卫在等着,故选C。
110.句意:大卫等待着,想知道她在做什么。teaching教;searching搜寻;answering回答;wondering想知道。根据“David waited, ...what she was doing.”可知,大卫想知道妈妈在做什么,故选D。
111.句意:大约20分钟后,她把火关了。turned off关闭;looked after照顾;prepared for准备;picked up挑选。根据“She took the carrots and eggs out and put them on different plates.”可知,关掉火后,拿出里面煮的东西,故选A。
112.句意:然后她把咖啡倒进杯子里。moved移动;shared分享;poured倒(液体);threw扔。根据“Then she...the coffee into a cup.”可知,把咖啡倒进杯子里,故选C。
113.句意:她让大卫摸胡萝卜。touch触摸;smell闻;eat吃;weigh称重。根据“The carrot was strong and hard at first, but it became soft and weak.”可知,是用手触摸胡萝卜,发现它变软了,故选A。
114.句意:他发现它们是软的。soft柔软的;strong强壮的;cold冷的;sharp锋利的。根据“The carrot was strong and hard at first, but it became soft and weak.”可知,煮过之后,胡萝卜变软了,故选A。
115.句意:然后她让他拿一个鸡蛋并打破它。check检查;break打破;burn燃烧;watch观看。根据“She then asked him to take an egg and...it. He saw a hard-boiled egg after taking off the shell.”可知,是打破鸡蛋,剥皮,故选B。
116.句意:它浓郁而芳香的气味使他的脸上露出了微笑。message消息;whisper低语;smile微笑;life生活。根据“Its rich and nice smell brought a...to his face.”可知,咖啡的香气使他露出微笑,故选C。
117.句意:它们都经过沸水,但反应不同。but但是;if如果;or或者;so因此。前后两句构成转折关系,用but连接,故选A。
118.句意:鸡蛋很脆弱。fool愚蠢的;poor可怜的,贫穷的;weak虚弱的;fresh新鲜的。根据“The carrot was strong and hard at first, but it became soft and weak. The egg was... But after going through the boiling water, its inside became hard.”可知,此处拿鸡蛋与胡萝卜相比,鸡蛋开始很脆弱,故选C。
119.句意:咖啡粉改变了水,创造了新的东西。anything任何事;something某事;anybody任何人;somebody某人。根据“The coffee powder changed the water and created...new.”可知,咖啡粉创造了新的东西,此处是肯定句,故选B。
120.句意:当你遇到麻烦时,你是胡萝卜、鸡蛋还是咖啡粉?luck运气;noise噪音;health健康;trouble麻烦。根据前文“He thought life was too hard.”可知,生活很艰难,所以是遇到麻烦,故选D。
121.C 122.A 123.B 124.A 125.D 126.C 127.C 128.D 129.D 130.B 131.B 132.D 133.C 134.B 135.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一对亲密的兄弟,他们都看到了对方的困难,想法来帮助对方。正是这种无私的兄弟之情让这对兄弟生活得很幸福。
121.句意:他们非常爱对方,总是互相照顾。
disliked不喜欢,讨厌;hated憎恨;loved爱;enjoyed喜欢,享受。根据“and always took care of one another. ”可知他们非常爱彼此。故选C。
122.句意:他们每天从早到晚地干活,尽可能多地从地里收割谷物。
until直到;at在;through通过;with和。根据“they worked from morning”可知,每天他们工作从早晨直到晚上;故选A。
123.句意:一个深春的傍晚,他们在地里干完活后,西蒙对妻子说……
shops商店;fields田地;hospitals医院;factories工厂。根据“I think I will put a bag of rice in his bam(谷仓).”可知,此处指的是田里面的活忙完以后。故选B。
124.句意:如果他知道是我把米放在那里的,他绝对不会吃的。
never从来不;sometimes有时;usually通常;ever曾经。根据“But please don’t tell him”可知,不告诉他是因为他知道后是永远不会去用的。故选A。
125.句意:第二天,当他看自己的谷仓时,他发现了一些奇怪的东西。
everything每件东西;anything也是表示一些东西,任何东西,一般用于否定及疑问句中;nothing没有东西,用于肯定句表示否定含义;something一些东西,一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中。根据“strange”及“I took a bag of rice to Victor’s house last night...I still have the same number of bags in my barn”可知,他发现一些奇怪的事情。故选D。
126.句意:我昨晚带了一袋米去维克多家,但我的谷仓里还有同样数量的米。
so因此;and和,并且;but但是;or或者,否则。联系上下文,可知前后是转折关系,故选C。
127.句意:发生了什么事?
When什么时候;What什么;How如何;Where在哪儿。根据“that happen”可知,发生了何事;故选C。
128.句意:但是第二天早上,他又在他的谷仓里发现了同样数量的袋子!
small小的;different不同的;huge巨大的;same相同的。根据“Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother’s barn that night.”可知,第二天早上发现了同样的数量的袋子;故选D。
129.句意:那天晚上,他又试了一次。
planned计划;failed失败,不及格;hoped希望;tried尽力,尝试。根据“He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder(肩膀), and walked down the road to his younger brother’s house.”可知,又尝试了一次;故选D。
130.句意:在明亮的月光下,他看见另一个人从路上走过来。
brother兄弟;person人;sister姐妹;wife妻子。根据“coming down the road”可知,看见另一个人走来;故选B。
131.句意:他的背上也背着什么东西。
back背部;shoulder肩膀;head头;hand手。根据“He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder(肩膀)”可知,肩膀上扛着一些东西;故选B。
132.句意:我很担心你,哥哥。
proud of为……感到骄傲;polite to对……有礼貌;angry with对……感到生气;worried about 为……担心。根据“Your family is...than mine. I thought you needed more rice”可知,是因为担心,所以才给哥哥送大米;故选D。
133.句意:你的家庭比我的大。
smaller更小的;richer更富有的;larger更大的;happier更高兴的。根据“I thought you needed more rice”可知,因为需要更多的米,因此比对方家庭更大;故选C 。
134.句意:两兄弟很快就知道他们一直在给对方送米。
remember记得;know知道;believe相信;hope希望。根据“they had been taking rice to each other.”可知,兄弟俩知道了彼此这样做的原因;故选B。
135.句意:他们对发生的事情哈哈大笑。
laughed about嘲笑,笑对;dreamed about梦到;poined at指着;shouted at对……大喊。根据“hey had been taking rice to each other”和“It is good to have a brother like you”可知,两人对发生的事情感到很开心;故选A。
136.C 137.A 138.C 139.D 140.A 141.C 142.B 143.C 144.A 145.C 146.B 147.C 148.A 149.D 150.D
【导语】本文主要是鸡和鸭讨论了猫、狗和农民。
136.句意:他们住在一个农场。
park公园;house房子;farm农场;school学校。根据“on the farm”可知它们住在农场。故选C。
137.句意:他们一起在游泳池附近玩耍和聊天。
chat聊天;swim游泳;eat吃;see看见。根据“talk about the cat”可知它们在聊天。故选A。
138.句意:鸡和鸭首先谈论猫。
now现在;then那时;first第一;last最后。由下文可知,它们首先讨论了猫。故选C。
139.句意:他们认为这只猫不友好,因为他总是睁大眼睛看着他们。
funny滑稽的;busy忙的;smart聪明的;friendly友好的。根据“The cat is dangerous”可知它们觉得猫不友好。故选D。
140.句意:这只猫很危险,所以,当他在身边时,我们必须时刻睁大眼睛。
open打开;closed关闭;big大的;small小的。根据“The cat is dangerous.”可知猫很危险,所以当猫在身边时,要睁开眼睛保持警惕。故选A。
141.句意:然后他们谈论狗。
cow牛;pig猪;dog狗;cat猫。根据“The dog”可知它们讨论了狗。故选C。
142.句意:这条狗精力充沛。
food食物;energy精力;teeth牙齿;friends朋友。根据“It barks(狗吠)a lot and always runs”可知狗经常叫,到处跑,可见它精力充沛。故选B。
143.句意:它经常吠叫,总是到处乱跑。
over结束;away离开;around周围;outside外面。根据“It barks(狗吠)a lot and always runs”可知狗到处跑。故选C。
144.句意:他们都喜欢这条狗。
like喜欢;miss想念,错过;find发现;catch抓住。根据“the dog never runs after them”可知狗从不追它们,所以它们喜欢那条狗。故选A。
145.句意:最后,他们谈到了这位农民,一位50岁的老人。
play with和……玩;chat with和……聊天;talk about谈论;worry about担心。根据“the farmer”可知它们最后讨论了农民。故选C。
146.句意:如果他们没有农夫,他们就没有什么东西吃。
something某事;nothing没有事;everything所有事;anything任何事。根据“If they don’t have the farmer, they have...to eat”可知没有农民的话,动物就没有东西可吃。故选B。
147.句意:他还喂牛、猪、羊和农场里的许多其他动物。
ducks鸭子;chickens鸡;animals动物;farmers农民。根据“feeds the cow, the pig, the sheep and many other”可知他喂农场上的其他动物。故选C。
148.句意:他是个好人,我们很幸运有这样一个农民。
nice好的;happy开心的;famous著名的;busy忙的。根据“it’s lucky of us to have such a farmer”可知他们很幸运有这么好的农民。故选A。
149.句意:鸡高兴地对鸭子说。
quickly快速地;early早;carefully认真地;happily快乐地。根据“it’s lucky of us to have such a farmer”可知他们很幸运有这么好的农民,所以他们都很开心。故选D。
150.句意:我们需要这位农民,并期待着与他永远生活在一起,因为他能照顾好我们所有人。
but但是;so所以;and和;because因为。根据“We need the farmer and look forward to living with him forever...he can take good care of us all”可知前后两句是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
151.C 152.C 153.B 154.A 155.C 156.A 157.A 158.B 159.C 160.B 161.A 162.D 163.C 164.B 165.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了杰克向牧师抱怨老天不公平,列举了几个以前混的不好但现在很成功的同学,牧师告诉他那几个人成功的原因。并告诉杰克自己不努力,可能永远不能到达成功的顶峰。
151.句意:他在一家小工厂工作,每个月挣很少的钱。
some一些;any一些;little很少;much许多。根据“He works in a small factory”以及“He always feels sad”可知他指挣了很少的钱,故选C。
152.句意:他是我最好的同学。
cousin堂兄;brother哥哥;classmate同学;member成员。根据“……student at school. ”可知是指同学,故选C。
153.句意:他在学校是个坏学生。
fast快的;bad坏的;good好的;slow缓慢的。根据“He...did his homework after school. But now he is a successful”结合语境及转折连词可知以前他是一个坏学生,故选B。
154.句意:放学后他从不做作业。
never从不;always总是;usually通常;often经常。根据“He...did his homework after school.”结合语境可知,坏学生从不做家庭作业,故选A。
155.句意:但现在他是一个成功的作家。
cook厨师;waiter服务员;writer作家;doctor医生。根据下文“He always keeps on writing his novels very late in the evening”每天写作到很晚,可知是作家,故选C。
156.句意:现在他完全不一样了。
different不同的;lazy懒的;clever聪明的;same相同的。此处是强调现在和过去不一样,different符合语境,故选A。
157.句意:杰克打断了老牧师的话。
stops阻止;writes写;hears听见;knows知道。根据“Jack...the old priest’s words”以及下文“ Jack stops him again”可知,他打断了老牧师的话接着说,故选A。
158.句意:因为他的腿有病,他经常住院。
shop商店;hospital医院;farm农场;supermarket超市。根据“because of his sick legs.”可知腿部有毛病应该要住院,故选B。
159.句意:他根本上不了体育课。
Music音乐;Geography地理;PE体育;Art艺术。结合常识可知腿部有问题是上不了体育课的,故选C。
160.句意:哦,我听说过去他总是把所有的时间都花在练习上,而且……
reading阅读;practising练习;cooking做饭;sleeping睡觉。根据“But now he is a popular player”以及“he always spent all his time ”可知把时间花费在练习上,所以

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