Unit 2 Neighbours 完形填空(含解析)牛津译林版 七年级下册英语题型专项集训

Unit 2 Neighbours 完形填空(含解析)牛津译林版 七年级下册英语题型专项集训
Our neighbourhood used to be very quiet. However, these days 1 things are happening in our neighbourhood and everyone is unhappy.
Zhao Jun, the local school teacher is extremely 2 . When he was interviewed(采访)by the local newspaper, he said, “Every night we hear the strange noise 3 our window. My wife thinks that it might be a (n) 4 , but my friends and I think it must be teenagers(青少年)having 5 . My parents called the police, but they couldn’t 6 anything strange. They think it might be the 7 . I don’t think so!”
Zhao Jun’s next door neighbour Xiang Dan is 8 too. “At first, I thought it might be a cat, but I couldn’t see a cat, and I still hear the noise outside.” Everyone in our neighbourhood is worried, and everyone has his or her own 9 . There must be something 10 the homes in our neighbourhood, but what is it
1.A.interesting B.exciting C.strange D.happy
2.A.worried B.pleased C.quiet D.friendly
3.A.of B.outside C.to D.inside
4.A.actor B.visitor C.ghost D.animal
5.A.trouble B.fun C.lessons D.sports
6.A.find B.think C.make D.feel
7.A.water B.laughter C.music D.wind
8.A.excited B.surprised C.unhappy D.bad
9.A.way B.message C.information D.idea
10.A.cleaning B.visiting C.breaking D.moving
How do you imagine the future Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now 11 do you think of the future
People 12 that life will probably be very different in 2050. First of all, planes will be very 13 so flying will be very cheap. Everyone will have a small car. Fuel will be new and clean, but expensive. We will 14 robots everywhere. And space planes will take us around the world 15 two hours. Homes will be warm in winter and cool in summer, so they will be comfortable. We will use the sun 16 our puters will be very small so they will be 17 . People will do many things on the Internet.
At that time, water will become one of the most serious(严重的) 18 . In many places, farmers will be in great need of water to 19 fruit and vegetables.
By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf(聋的)people see again and 20 again. At that time, our life will become better and better.
11.A.Which B.How C.Why D.What
12.A.think B.disagree C.plan D.worry
13.A.small B.slow C.large D.short
14.A.make B.see C.watch D.move
15.A.in B.after C.for D.at
16.A.heats B.to heat C.heating D.heated
17.A.heavy B.new C.long D.light
18.A.things B.ways C.problems D.rules
19.A.sell B.check C.buy D.grow
20.A.walk B.hear C.sleep D.run
I was so busy last week, what I need most now is a good sleep.
There 21 only two weeks before the Spring Festival. It 22 that all Chinese people have a busy end of the year.
For those small dealers, it is the best time of the year. People always buy a lot of things to 23 the Spring Festival, such as food, clothes, presents and so on. Since all people start to buy things, they can earn much more 24 than their ordinary days. For the workers, they are busy preparing to go home. After a hard year’s work, they can 25 spend some time with their families. Most of them are 26 in the city. They leave home without their kids. It is tough for parents to 27 their children at home. They can’t 28 each other for the whole year. Some people even do not go home for several years. When they have this opportunity, they are busy buying 29 for their kids. All people are busy at this time, but all of them are 30 , because the Spring Festival is a holiday to get together with their family, and it is the happiest thing for everybody.
21.A.was B.is going to have C.will have D.are
22.A.seems B.is said C.is believed D.is showed
23.A.leave for B.stand for C.prepare for D.search for
24.A.cards B.energy C.health D.money
25.A.usually B.finally C.hardly D.easily
26.A.comfortable B.active C.honest D.alone
27.A.leave B.send C.forget D.bring
28.A.look B.notice C.watch D.see
29.A.medicine B.presents C.phones D.photos
30.A.certain B.lucky C.happy D.free
If you can choose(选择) a person as your neighbour, 31 do you want to choose Perhaps you will choose a film star like Jackie Chan or a man 32 lots of money like Bill Gates. You 33 choose a president like Donald Trump or your best friend. Do you want to know who I want to choose 34 my neighbour It’s a detective(侦探) 35 Sherlock Holmes.
I really want to be a detective like him. I think I can learn 36 from him if I live next to him. 37 his neighbour can make it easy for me to learn from him. If I choose to live next to Sherlock Holmes, no bad people can hurt(伤害) me because they are 38 of him. When I have some problems, I can go to his house and 39 him for help. What’s more, maybe I can have a 40 to work with him.
31.A.what B.why C.who D.where
32.A.of B.with C.about D.below
33.A.must B.may C.need D.can
34.A.for B.at C.as D.with
35.A.play B.call C.named (名为) D.love
36.A.lots B.a lot of C.many D.a lot
37.A.Doing B.Getting C.Having D.Being
38.A.angry B.afraid C.tired D.happy
39.A.tell B.ask C.answer D.talk
40.A.chance (机会) B.way C.house D.message
I am glad to be a member of the Helping Hands Club in our neighbourhood. I feel 41 . In the club, each member shows his or her skills and tells us his or her problems. We help each other. It 42 our life easier and more interesting.
As for me, I am good at 43 computers. I can help people with their computer 44 .
If you 45 some second-hand books or old clothes, don’t throw them away. We 46 them to those who need them.
Peter is a cook. During free time, he often invites us to his home. We taste nice 47 and we learn how to cook from him.
Jenny has a baby. She is very busy with her work. She needs someone to look after her 48 when she is not at home. Kate has a lot of free time. She says she can babysit.
Till now, there are two hundred members 49 the club. It is good. It goes well. And I am going to 50 more neighbours to join the club.
Welcome to join us!
41.A.good B.bad C.full D.interesting
42.A.makes B.shows C.needs D.wants
43.A.buying B.playing C.fixing D.using
44.A.problems B.books C.things D.friends
45.A.have B.buy C.carry D.use
46.A.stop B.give C.look D.get
47.A.drink B.vegetables C.food D.fruits
48.A.house B.work C.baby D.kitchen
49.A.in B.with C.on D.under
50.A.leave B.take C.win D.invite
My English name is David. I am short 51 black hair. I am from China. Frank is my classmate and neighbor. He is tall and has blonde(金黄色的) hair. He 52 from the USA, and now he is in Beijing. Frank and I have different 53 habits. He likes having fruit and vegetables very much, 54 I only like meat. Coke is Frank’s favorite 55 , but I like tea best. I look much fatter than him(我看起来比他胖许多).
Frank often 56 early and does sports. I like staying in my bedroom and 57 computer games. I often have a cold(感冒). When I am ill, I always stay at home and take some 58 . The doctor asks me to take 59 often, but it is difficult for me to get up early. At last(最后), Frank has an idea. He calls 60 in the morning every day, and then we do some sports together.
51.A.for B.to C.with D.about
52.A.goes B.comes C.walks D.takes
53.A.eating B.learning C.talking D.sleeping
54.A./ B.so C.or D.but
55.A.food B.time C.drink D.box
56.A.looks for B.looks after C.stays up D.gets up
57.A.making B.running C.playing D.eating
58.A.medicine B.food C.meat D.Coke
59.A.photos B.exercise C.homework D.housework
60.A.me B.her C.us D.him
I live in a wonderful neighbourhood. My neighbours are all very nice and kind, 61 the best of them is Mr. Lee. He is a 62 in a hospital. He has two sons and one daughter. One of his sons is my classmate, so I often 63 their house. Every time I go to their home, Mr. Lee welcomes me with a warm smile (微笑).
Mr. Lee is very 64 . If we have any health 65 , he is always ready to help us. And he will never 66 us for money. Mr. Lee is also a person with a sense of humour (幽默感). He 67 telling us jokes (笑话) and making us laugh. 68 in our neighbourhood thinks highly of him.
I feel happy to be the 69 of Mr. Lee. And I’m going to be a doctor 70 him in the future. What are your neighbours like Please tell me.
61.A.so B.if C.but D.because
62.A.doctor B.nurse C.waiter D.postman
63.A.clean B.notice C.visit D.stay
64.A.busy B.helpful C.lucky D.old
65.A.information B.skill C.idea D.problem
66.A.ask B.invite C.make D.check
67.A.stops B.tries C.enjoys D.learns
68.A.Everyone B.Someone C.Everything D.Something
69.A.student B.visitor C.manager D.neighbour
70.A.to B.like C.for D.with
Mike was a little boy. One day he went with his father to 71 his grandparents by train. In the train, Mike put his head out of the window. His father said, “Mike, be 72 ! Don’t put your head out of the window!” But Mike didn’t listen to his father. His father could do 73 .
Then Mike’s father wanted to 74 a joke on his son. He took Mike’s cap quietly, hid it 75 his back and said, “You see, your cap has flown away.” Mike touched his head and it was really gone. The boy looked worried and then he began to cry. He wanted to get his cap back.
“Don’t worry, son.” said his father, “I have a strange 76 to get your cap back.” “ 77 can you get it back ” asked Mike in surprise.
His father said, “Close your eyes and whistle(吹口哨) once, and maybe your cap will come back.” Mike came up to the window, closed his eyes and whistled. Just at that 78 , his father quickly put the cap on the son’s head.
“Oh! It is 79 !” Mike laughed. He was pleased, then he quickly took his father’s cap and 80 it out of the window. “Now it is your turn to whistle, Dad!” he said happily.
71.A.look B.see C.watch D.notice
72.A.quick B.happy C.careful D.quiet
73.A.nothing B.anything C.some D.any
74.A.do B.work C.play D.take
75.A.before B.behind C.after D.at
76.A.road B.path C.way D.street
77.A.Why B.How C.What D.Where
78.A.while B.second C.minute D.moment
79.A.terrible B.wonderful C.bad D.lovely
80.A.threw B.placed C.brought D.got
Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning 81 we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class we do exercises again. We have 82 classes twice a week, but we do physical training at five every afternoon. The most popular sports is basketball. The 83 enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, too. 84 popular sports is football and in every class there 85 a lot of football fans. Volleyball is often played when the weather is 86 . We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often 87 friendship matches with teams from other schools. When there is a match, 88 of us go to watch it and cheer our side on.
Besides ball games, some of us like track-and-field events(田径项目), 89 we often practice running, jumping and throwing. Every team we have tests in these events and once a year we hold a sports meeting.
Sports help us to keep 90 .
81.A.while B.when C.before D.after
82.A.English B.Chinese C.P.E. D.music
83.A.teacher B.boys C.students D.people
84.A.Some other B.Other C.Another D.The other
85.A.are B.is C.were D.was
86.A.shining B.rainy C.fine D.wet
87.A.see B.have C.look at D.watch
88.A.several B.few C.a few D.many
89.A.because B.but C.or D.and
90.A.thirsty and hungry B.healthy and happy C.fat and tired D.thin and weak
Will you put others' needs before your own?What 91 will you get if you do so?My story may help you find the right answer.
It was a wet day and I had a 92 time. I was so busy that I went out without breakfast. What was worse,I left my 93 at home. So I couldn't get lunch.
After finishing my work,I called my wife to meet me at the door and 94 me some money so that I could quickly go to buy 95 .Then I made my way home and hoped to eat my 96 meal of the day at 5:00 p.m.
As I was halfway home,my wife told me by phone to 97 a friend called John at the street corner. My mind(内心)said,“I will get him 98 I get the meal." But my mouth said,“All right,I'll give him a 99 .”
John jumped into my car with a smile on his face. He was 100 that I could drive him home. He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the 101 stopped him. 102 was bad. A drive to him usually took 10 minutes,but that day it took 30 minutes.
Now you may think John must be a 103 friend of mine.
But,in fact,he is a friend of s friend. I even don't know if(是否)I will see him again,but I feel glad I was there when he 104 me.
So you will feel yourself helpful and useful when you 105 more about others.
91.A.help B.feeling C.change D.trouble
92.A.fun B.quiet C.good D.hard
93.A.keys B.glasses C.wallet D.notebook
94.A.send B.bring C.pay D.carry
95.A.lunch B.clothes C.fruit D.dinner
96.A.first B.hot C.quick. D.free
97.A.put up B.pick up C.take up D.hold up
98.A.until B.after C.before D.when
99.A.dinner B.wish C.ride D.call
100.A.sorry B.thankful C.surprised D.sad
101.A.rain B.time C.work D.car
102.A.John B.I C.Dinner D.Traffic
103.A.new B.old C.close D.helpful
104.A.found B.phoned C.helped D.needed
105.A.learn B.worry C.care D.talk
()
()
参考答案:
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.D 10.B
【导语】本文讲述了发生在作者社区的一件怪事,就是每天晚上总有一些奇怪的声音发出,即使警察也不能找到原因。对此,社区的每个人都有自己的想法。
1.句意:然而,这些天,我们的邻居发生了奇怪的事情,每个人都很不高兴。
interesting有趣的;exciting兴奋的;strange奇怪的;happy开心的。根据“and everyone is unhappy”可知此处指的是发生了一件奇怪的事情,故选C。
2.句意:赵军,当地学校的老师非常担心。
worried担心的;pleased高兴的;quiet安静的;friendly友好的。根据“Every night we hear the strange noise…our window.”可知每晚都听到窗户外有奇怪的声音,他应该很担心,故选A。
3.句意:每天晚上我们都听到窗外奇怪的噪音。
of……的;outside在外面;to到;inside在……里面。根据“Every night we hear the strange noise…our window.”此处指的是能听到窗外奇怪的噪声,故选B。
4.句意:我妻子认为这可能是一种动物,但我和我的朋友们认为这一定是青少年在玩乐。
actor演员;visitor游客,访问者;ghost鬼,幽灵;animal动物。根据后文“At first, I thought it might be a cat…”可知我的妻子认为是一只小动物发出的声音,故选D。
5.句意:我妻子认为这可能是一种动物,但我和我的朋友们认为这一定是青少年在玩乐。
trouble麻烦;fun乐趣;lessons课;sports运动。结合“My wife thinks that it might be a (n) …, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers(青少年)having…”及语境可知此处指青少年取乐,故选B。
6.句意:我父母报警了,但他们没有发现任何奇怪的东西。
find发现;think想;make做;feel感觉。根据“My parents called the police, but they couldn’t…anything strange.”及结合语境可知此处表示警察没有发现什么奇怪的东西,故选A。
7.句意:他们认为可能是风。
water水;laughter笑,笑声;music音乐;wind风。根据“Every night we hear the strange noise outside our window.”及“but they couldn’t find anything strange.”可知跟窗户有关,而且他们没有发现任何奇怪的东西,结合选项可推测此处表示他们认为这可能是风。故选D。
8.句意:赵军的隔壁邻居向丹也很不高兴。
excited兴奋的;surprised惊奇的;unhappy不开心的;bad坏的。根据前文“…and everyone is unhappy.”可知此处指他的隔壁邻居也不高兴,故选C。
9.句意:我们附近的每个人都很担心,每个人都有自己的想法。
way道路,方法;message信息;information信息;idea观点,想法。通读第二段及结合语境可知,此处指每个人都有自己的想法。故选D。
10.句意:一定有什么东西在我们附近的家里,但它是什么?
cleaning打扫;visiting拜访;breaking打破;moving移动。根据“There must be something…the homes in our neighbourhood, but what is it ”及上文的描述,可知一定是有什么东西造访社区的家庭。故选B。
11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.D 18.C 19.D 20.B
【导语】本文是对2050年未来的生活的想象。
11.句意:你认为未来会怎样
Which 哪个;How 怎样;Why为何;What什么。根据句中的“think of”,可知是what do you think of “你认为……怎么样”句型。故选D。
12.句意:人们认为2050年的生活也许会非常不同。
think 认为;disagree 不同意;plan 计划、打算;worry 担心。根据“life will probably be very different in 2050”,可知后半句是一种想法,故用“think”一词。故选A。
13.句意:首先,飞机会非常大,因此飞行会很便宜。
small 小的;slow 慢的;large 大的;short短的。根据下文“so flying will be very cheap”,推理可知飞机变大之后,搭载的乘客更多了,因此飞行就变得便宜了。故选C。
14.句意:我们可以在任何地方都能看到机器人。
make 制造;see 看到;watch 观看;move 移动。根据句中的“everywhere”可推测机器人是被“看到”。故选B。
15.句意:航天飞机会在两小时内把我们带到世界各地。
in在……内;after在……之后;for 为了;at在。根据句中的“will”(一般将来时) 可推测本文是要表达“在两小时内”,故用“in+一段时间”表示。故选A。
16.句意:我们将利用太阳光给我们的家供暖。分析句子成分可知空格之后是状语,表示目的,故选不定式,只有B选项是不定式。故选B。
17.句意:计算机会很小,因此它们将非常轻便。
heavy重的;new 新的;long 长的;light轻的。根据主句“Computers will be very small ”可推测电脑会越来越轻。故选D。
18.句意:那时,水问题将成为我们最严重的问题之一。
things事情;ways方法;problems问题:rules规则。结合下文“ farmers will be in great need of water ”可知那时会非常需要水,结合句意可知是产生了问题。故选C。
19.句意:在很多地方,农民将需要大量水来种植水果和蔬菜。
sell卖;check检查;buy 买;grow种植。根据句中的“fruit and vegetables”可知水果和蔬菜需要用水来“种植”。故选D。
20.句意:到2050年为止,我们将帮助盲人聋哑人恢复视力和恢复听力。
walk走路;hear 听见;sleep 睡觉;run跑步。根据句中的“deaf(聋的)people”可推测应该用“hear”故选B。
21.D 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.D 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文主要讲述春节来临前每个人都很忙,零售商生意比平时更火爆,家长们忙着给孩子买礼物回家团聚。
21.句意:离春节只有两个星期了。
was是,过去式;is going to have将有,将来时;will have将有,将来时;are是,一般现在时。根据“There ... only two weeks before the Spring Festival.”可知,此处是there be句型,不能与have连用,主语only two weeks是复数,be用are。故选D。
22.句意:似乎所有的中国人都有一个忙碌的年底。
seems似乎;is said据说;is believed相信;is showed表明。根据“all Chinese people have a busy end of the year.”可知,此处为it seems that“似乎……”。故选A。
23.句意:人们总是买很多东西来为春节做准备。
leave for前往;stand for代表;prepare for为……做准备;search for搜索。根据“People always buy a lot of things to ... the Spring Festival”可知,人们买很多东西是为春节做准备。故选C。
24.句意:既然所有的人都开始买东西了,他们就能挣比平时多得多的钱。
cards卡片;energy能量;health健康;money钱。根据“Since all people start to buy things”可知,零售商们能够挣得更多的钱。故选D。
25.句意:一年的辛苦工作后,他们终于可以花一些时间和家人在一起了。
usually通常;finally最后,终于;hardly几乎不;easily容易地。根据“After a hard year’s work,”可知,经过一年的辛苦工作后,他们终于能够有时间陪伴家人了。故选B。
26.句意:他们大部分都是一个人在城市里。
comfortable舒服的;active积极的;honest诚实的;alone独自的。根据“They leave home without their kids.”可知,大多数都是一个人在城市里工作。故选D。
27.句意:父母把孩子留在家里是很困难的。
leave留下;send发送;forget忘记;bring带来。根据“They leave home without their kids. It is tough for parents to ... their children at home.”可知,父母外出工作,把孩子留在家里,对他们来说是很困难的决定。故选A。
28.句意:他们一整年都见不到面。
look看;notice注意;watch观看;see看见。根据“They can’t ... each other”及上文父母外出打工,把孩子留在家里可知,他们一年都见不了面。故选D。
29.句意:当他们有这样的机会,他们会忙着给他们的孩子买礼物。
medicine药;presents礼物;phones电话;photos照片。根据“they are busy buying ... for their kids.”可知,春节来临他们会为他们的孩子买礼物。故选B。
30.句意:所有的人在这个时候都很忙,但他们都很高兴,因为春节是一个与家人团聚的节日,对每个人来说都是最快乐的事情。
certain肯定的;lucky幸运的;happy高兴的;free自由的。根据“because the Spring Festival is a holiday to get together with their family”可知,春节是个与家人团聚的日子,因此他们是高兴的。故选C。
31.C 32.B 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.D 37.D 38.B 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文叙述了作者想要选择一个做侦探的人做邻居,并且叙述了选择一名侦探作为邻居的好处。
31.句意:如果你选择一个人做你的邻居,你想要选谁?
what什么;why为什么;who谁;where哪里。根据“If you can choose(选择) a person as your neighbour...”可知此处指人,用who引导特殊疑问句。故选C。
32.句意:也许你会选择一个像成龙一样的电影明星或者一个像比尔·盖茨一样的有钱人。
of……的;with和;有;about关于;below低于。根据“ a man ... lots of money”可知此处指“有;具有”。故选B。
33.句意:你可能会选择一个像唐纳德·特朗普的总统或者你最好的朋友,
must必须;may可能;need需要;can可以。根据“Perhaps you will choose a film star like Jackie Chan...”可知此处指可能性。故选B。
34.句意:你想要知道我会选谁作我的邻居吗?
for为了;at在;as作为;with和。根据“If you can choose(选择) a person as your neighbour...”可知此处指选人作为邻居。故选C。
35.句意:它是一个叫夏洛克·福尔摩斯的侦探。
play玩;call打电话;named名为;love爱。根据“ It’s a detective(侦探)...Sherlock Holmes.”可知此处指名字是夏洛克·福尔摩斯的侦探。故选C。
36.句意:我认为如果我住在他附近,我可以向他学到很多。
lots很多,后接of;a lot of很多;many很多;a lot很。lots of、a lot of和many修饰名词,a lot可修饰动词。故选D。
37.句意:成为他的邻居可以让我向他学习变得容易。
doing做;getting得到;having有;being是。根据“ his neighbour”可知此处指成为邻居。故选D。
38.句意:如果我选择住在夏洛克·福尔摩斯附近,没有坏人能够伤害我,因为他们害怕他。
angry生气的;afraid害怕的;tired疲惫的;happy高兴的。根据“ If I choose to live next to Sherlock Holmes, no bad people can hurt(伤害) me ...”可推测坏人害怕侦探。故选B。
39.句意:如果我有一些难题,我可以去他的房子,向他求助。
tell告诉;ask询问;answer回答;talk讨论。ask sb for help表示“向某人求助”。故选B。
40.句意:另外,也许我可以有一个跟他工作的机会。
chance机会;way方式;house房屋;message信息。根据“... to work with him.”可知此处指工作机会。故选A。
41.A 42.A 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.C 49.A 50.D
【导语】本文介绍了作者社区的帮手俱乐部,俱乐部里的成员互相帮助,让彼此的生活更加轻松有趣。作者希望有更多的人能加入其中。
41.句意:我感觉很好。
good好的;bad坏的;full满的;interesting有趣的。根据“We help each other.”可知,大家互相帮助,作者感觉很好。故选A。
42.句意:它使我们的生活更轻松、更有趣。
makes使,让;shows展示;needs需要;wants想要。根据“It...our life easier and more interesting.”可知,这让生活轻松有趣,make+sth.+adj表示“使某物怎样”。故选A。
43.句意:至于我,我擅长修理电脑。
buying买;playing玩;fixing修理;using使用。根据“I can help people with their computer...”可知,作者擅长修理电脑,可以帮助解决电脑问题。故选C。
44.句意:我可以帮助人们解决电脑问题。
problems问题;books书;things东西;friends朋友。根据“I can help people with their computer...”可知,作者可以帮助他人解决电脑问题。故选A。
45.句意:如果你有一些二手书或旧衣服,不要把它们扔掉。
have有;buy买;carry携带;use使用。根据“If you...some second-hand books or old clothes, don’t throw them away.”可知,如果有旧书或者旧衣服,不要扔掉。故选A。
46.句意:我们把它们给那些需要的人。
stop停止;give给;look看;get得到。根据“We...them to those who need them.”可知,把旧物品给需要的人,give sth to sb“把某物给某人”。故选B。
47.句意:我们品尝美味的食物,我们从他那里学习如何烹饪。
drink饮料;vegetables蔬菜;food食物;fruits水果。根据“Peter is a cook.”可知,Peter是厨师,常给我们做食物吃。故选C。
48.句意:她不在家时需要有人照顾她的孩子。
house房子;work工作;baby婴儿,小孩儿;kitchen厨房。根据“Jenny has a baby. She is very busy with her work.”可知,Jenny需要人照顾她的小孩儿。故选C。
49.句意:到目前为止,俱乐部有200名成员。
in在……里面;with和;on在……上面;under在……下面。根据“There are two hundred members...the club.”可知,有很多人加入了俱乐部,用in。故选A。
50.句意:我打算邀请更多的邻居加入这个俱乐部。
leave离开;take带走;win赢得;invite邀请。根据“It is good. It goes well. And I am going to... more neighbours to join the club.”可知, 作者认为这个俱乐部很好,想邀请更多人加入,invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”。故选D。
51.C 52.B 53.A 54.D 55.C 56.D 57.C 58.A 59.B 60.A
【分析】在该文中大卫介绍了他和他的同学弗兰克的饮食及起居习惯。
51.句意:我个子矮,黑色短发。
for为;to到;with和,带有;about关于。表示“有”常用介词with,故选C。
52.句意:他来自美国。
goes去;comes来;walks步行;takes带走。come from来自,是一个固定短语,故选B。
53.句意:我和弗兰克有不同的饮食习惯。
eating吃;learning学习; talking谈话;sleeping睡眠。根据下句“He likes having fruit and vegetables very much, ...I only like meat.”可知这里表示的是“饮食习惯”。故选A。
54.句意:他喜欢吃水果和蔬菜,但我只喜欢肉。
/表示空上不填词;so所以;or或者;but但是。根据“He likes having fruit and vegetables very much, ...I only like meat.”空前后之间是转折关系,故选D。
55.句意:可口可乐是弗兰克最喜欢的饮料。
food食物;time时间;drink饮料;box盒子。根据Coke可口可乐,故选C。
56.句意:弗兰克通常早早起床做运动。
looks for寻找;looks after照看;stays up熬夜;gets up起床。根据并列成分does sports可推知这里表示“早点起床做运动”。故选D。
57.句意:我喜欢待在我的卧室和玩电脑游戏。
making做;running跑;playing玩;eating吃。在英语中,表示做游戏,常用动词play,故选C。
58.句意:当我生病,我总是待在家里,服一些药。
medicine药;food食物;meat肉;Coke可口可乐。根据“When I am ill”可知,生病要吃药。故选A。
59.句意:医生要求我经常锻炼,但是对我来说早起是很困难的。
photos照片;exercise锻炼;homework家庭作业;housework家务活。前文提到“生病”,结合语境,这里表示“医生建议我经常锻炼”。故选B。
60.句意:每天早上他给我打电话,然后我们一起做运动。
me我;her她;us我们;him他。根据“and then we do some sports together”我们一起做一些运动;可知弗兰克是给我打电话。故选A。
61.C 62.A 63.C 64.B 65.D 66.A 67.C 68.A 69.D 70.B
【分析】本文介绍了作者的邻居李先生。
61.句意:我的邻居都非常好,而且善良,但是他们中最好的人就是李先生。
so所以;if如果;but但是;because因为。结合句意,前一句表示我的邻居非常好,后一句表示他们中最好的人就是李先生,前后表示转折关系,因此用连词but。故选C。
62.句意:他是一家医院的一名医生。
doctor医生;nurse护士;waiter服务员;postman邮递员。根据后文的“And I’m going to be a doctor ...him in the future.”可知,他是一名医生,故选A。
63.句意:他的一个儿子是我的同学,所以我经常参观他们家。
clean打扫;notice注意;visit参观;stay停留。根据后文的“Every time I go to their home,”可知,我去他们家玩,因此经常参观他们家,故选C。
64.句意:李先生非常乐于助人。
busy忙碌的;helpful有帮助的;lucky幸运的;old年老的。根据后文的“he is always ready to help us”可知,他是乐于助人的,故选B。
65.句意:如果我们有健康问题,他总是乐于帮助我们。
information信息;skill技能;idea主意;problem问题。根据前文的“He is a...in a hospital. ”可知,他是一名医生,因此当我们有健康问题,他就乐意帮助我们,故选D。
66.句意:他从来不向我们要钱。
ask要求;invite邀请;make制作;check检查。ask sb for sth向某人要某物,故选A。
67.句意:他喜欢给我们讲笑话,逗我们笑。
stops停止;tries努力;enjoys喜欢;learns学习。enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事,故选C。
68.句意:我们附近的每个人都对他评价很高。
Everyone每个人;Someone某人;Everything一切;Something某事。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少主语,表示附近的每个人都对他评价很高,故选A。
69.句意:我很高兴能成为李先生的邻居。
student学生;visitor游客;manager经理;neighbor邻居。根据前文的“ My neighbours are all very nice and kind, ...the best of them is Mr. Lee. ”可知,我和李先生是邻居,故选D。
70.句意:我将来也要成为像他一样的医生。
to向;like像;for为了;with和……一起。结合句意,表示像他一样的医生,故选B。
71.B 72.C 73.A 74.C 75.B 76.C 77.B 78.D 79.B 80.A
【解析】本文主要讲述了Mike和爸爸去探望祖父母的途中,在火车上发生的趣事。
71.句意:一天Mike 和他父亲乘坐火车去看他祖父母。
look看,常与at连用;see看见;拜访;watch观看,后面一般加比赛,电视,节目等等;notice注意。根据“his grandparents”结合语境可知,此处指的是拜访他的祖父母。故选B。
72.句意:他的父亲说:“Mike,小心!不要把头伸出窗外。”
quick快速的;happy高兴的;careful小心的;quiet安静的。根据“ Mike put his head out of the window.”和“Don’t put your head out of the window!”可知,乘车时,把头伸出窗外是危险的,所以爸爸提醒他要小心,be careful“小心”。故选C。
73.句意:他的父亲无可奈何。
nothing没有什么;anything任何事物;some一些,用于肯定句中;any任何,常用于否定句和疑问句中。根据“But Mike didn’t listen to his father”可知,Mike不听爸爸的话,所以爸爸很无奈,没有办法。故选A。
74.句意:然后Mike的父亲想和他儿子开个笑话。
do做;work工作;play玩;take拿。play a joke on sb.“对某人开玩笑”,固定短语。故选C。
75.句意:父亲轻轻把Mike的帽子拿走,藏在他的后面。
before在……之前;behind在……的后面,方位介词;after在……之后,时间介词;at在。根据“hid it ... his back ”可知,把帽子藏在他背后,此处表示方位,应用behind。故选B。
76.句意:“不要担心,儿子。”他爸爸说,“我有一个奇怪的方法要回你的帽子。”
road道路;path小路;way方法;street街道。根据“I have a strange ... to get your cap back.”可知,指的是找到帽子的方法。故选C。
77.句意:Mike惊讶地问:“你怎么才能把它找回来?”
Why为什么;How怎样;What什么;Where哪里。上文爸爸说有方法找到Mike的帽子,此处是Mike问怎样找到。故选B。
78.句意:就在那时,他爸爸赶紧把帽子戴在儿子头上。
while同时;second秒;minute分钟;moment时刻。at that moment“就在那时”,固定短语,且符合语境。故选D。
79. 句意:“哦!太棒了!”Mike笑了起来。
terrible可怕的;wonderful极好的;bad坏的;lovely可爱的。根据“ He was pleased”可知,帽子找回来了,Mike很高兴,所以此处指太好了。故选B。
80.句意:他快速把爸爸的帽子扔向窗外。
threw扔;placed放;brought买;got得到。根据“...it out of the window”可知,是把帽子扔出窗外。故选A。
81.D 82.C 83.B 84.C 85.A 86.C 87.B 88.D 89.D 90.B
【分析】文章介绍了我们学校都喜欢运动,起床后做运动,第二节下课后再做一次运动,我们学校有篮球队、足球队和排球队,我们经常和其他学校进行友谊赛,除了球类运动外,我们也有田径项目,每年我们举行一次运动会。
81.句意:每天早晨我们起床后做早操。
考查连词。根据we get up和 we do morning exercises之间的关系,可知是起床后;while当……时候,when当……时候, before在……以前,after在……以后;故选D。
82.句意:一周我们有两节体育课。
考查名词辨析。根据we do morning exercises. After the second class we do exercises again可知是体育课;English英语,Chinese语文,P.E.体育,music音乐;故选C。
83.句意:男孩子喜欢它。
考查名词辨析。根据many of the girls like it, too.可知是男孩子;teacher老师,boys男孩,students学生,people人们;故选B。
84.句意:另一个受欢迎的运动是足球。
考查形容词辨析。根据The most popular sports is basketball.可知是另一个受欢迎的,根据is可知是单数;Some other另外一些,Other另外的(复数),Another另一个(三者以上),The other另外的(没有其他情况了);故选C。
85.句意:每个班都有许多足球迷。
考查be的正确形式。根据文章可知是一般现在时态,there be有,用就近原则,后面的主语a lot of football fans复数,所以用are;are复数,is单数,were复数(过去式),was单数(过去式);故选A。
86.句意:当天气好的时候经常打排球。
考查形容词辨析。根据Volleyball is often played和 the weather可知是天气好时;shining照耀(动名词/现在分词),rainy下雨的,fine好的,wet湿的;故选C。
87.句意:我们经常和其他学校举行友谊赛。
考查动词辨析及语境。根据句意可知是举行友谊比赛;see看见,have有,举行,look at看,watch观看;故选B
88.句意:我们许多人去看比赛。
考查形容词辨析及语境。根据Everyone in our school loves sports.和a lot of football fans可知许多人看比赛;several几个,few很少,a few一些,many许多;故选D。
89.句意:我们一些人喜欢田径项目,我们经常练习跑、跳。
考查连词。根据some of us like track-and-field events(田径项目)和 we often practice running, jumping and throwing.之间是递进关系,所以用and连接;because因为,but但是,or或者,and和;故选D。
90.句意:运动帮助我们保持健康和快乐。
考查形容词辨析及语境。根据句意可知是保持健康和快乐;thirsty and hungry口渴和饥饿,healthy and happy健康和快乐,fat and tired肥胖和劳累, thin and weak瘦和虚弱;故选B。
【点睛】根据前后文语境,结合时态,语态,词性,短语,句型,词义辨析和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如:小题10 句意:运动帮助我们保持健康和快乐。考查形容词辨析及语境。根据句意可知是保持健康和快乐;thirsty and hungry口渴和饥饿,healthy and happy健康和快乐,fat and tired肥胖和劳累, thin and weak瘦和虚弱;故选B。
91.B 92.D 93.C 94.B 95.D 96.A 97.B 98.B 99.C 100.B 101.A 102.D 103.C 104.D 105.C
【分析】短文大意:本文讲述了作者雨天开车回家时,搭载了妻子的一个朋友的经历,告诉我们要把别人的需要放在自己的需要之前,只有更多地为他人着想时,才会感到自己是有用的。
91.句意:如果你这样做了你会有什么样的感受呢?考查名词辨析。help帮助;feeling感觉;change变化;trouble麻烦。根据最后一段“So you will feel yourself helpful and useful when you. . . more about others. "可知作者强调的是帮助别人时的感受,feeling意为“感受”,符合句意。故选B。
92.句意:那天下着雨,我过得很艰难。考查形容词辨析。fun快乐的;quiet安静的;good好的;hard艰难的。根据后句“I was so busy. . . at home.”可知自己很忙并且没吃早饭。have a hard time意为“很难过”,符合句意。故选D。
93.句意:更糟糕的是,我把钱包落在家里了。考查名词辨析。根据“So I couldn't get lunch.”可知不能买饭,所以很饿,因此是把钱包忘在了家里,wallet意为“钱包”。故选C。
94.句意:当我下了班,我就给我的妻子打了电话让她带着钱在大门口见面。考查动词辨析。send邮寄;bring带来;pay支付;carry携带。根据关键词“buy”可知,让她带着钱在大门口见面,bring意为“带着”,带到说话地点,符合句意。故选B。
95.句意:当我下了班,我就给我的妻子打了电话让她带着钱在大门口见面,以便我能很快地买晚饭。考查名词辨析。根据“After finishing my work”及后面的“at5:00p. m.”可知,这是“我”让妻子带钱以便“我”能买晚饭,dinner意为“晚饭”,符合句意。故选D。
96.句意:然后我回家了,希望在下午五点吃到一天的第一顿饭。考查形容词辨析。根据“I went out without breakfast.”可知作者早晨就没有吃早饭,因为没有带钱,所以也没有吃午饭,故晚饭是今天的第一顿饭,first意为“第一”。故选A。
97.句意:当我回家走到半路的时候,妻子打电话让我在街道拐弯处接上一个叫约翰的朋友。考查动词短语辨析。A. put up张贴;B. pick up(通常指开车)接载;C. take up开始从事;D. hold up举起。根据后句I will get him可知,“我”妻子是让“我”接上他,pick up意为“接上某人”,符合句意。故选B。
98.句意:我将吃过饭去接他。考查连词辨析。until直到,常与not连用表示“直到……才”;after在……以后;before在……以前;when当……的时候。这句话是作者内心的想法,与下文“But”后的意思相反。after为……之后,符合句意。故选B。
99.句意:我让他搭便车。考查名词辨析。dinner晚饭;wish希望;ride骑,驾驶;call呼叫。根据“John jumped into my car with a smile on his face.”可知作者同意妻子要帮忙把这位朋友开车送回家。give sb. a ride意为“搭便车”,符合句意。故选C。
100.句意:我能把他开车送回家,他很感激。考查形容词辨析。sorry抱歉的;thankful感激的;surprised惊奇的;sad伤心的。根据后文可知,这位朋友以前总是走着回家,而这次天下雨他坐着作者的便车回家,他当然是很感激的,thankful意为“感激的”,符合句意。故选B。
101.句意:他告诉我他平时都是从公司走回家,但是那天雨阻止了他。考查名词辨析。根据前文“It was a wet day”可知是下雨阻止了他。rain意为“雨”,符合句意。故选A。
102.句意:交通很糟糕。考查名词辨析。根据后句A drive to him usually took 10 minutes,but that day it took 30 minutes.他平时开车到约翰家需要10分钟,但那天花费了半个小时,,可知是交通很糟糕。traffic意为“交通”,符合语境。故选D。
103.句意:现在你也许认为约翰肯定是我的好朋友。考查形容词辨析。new新的;old旧的;closed亲密的;helpful有用的。根据“But,in fact,he is a friend of mine"可知前面的意思与此句相反。close意为“亲密的”,符合语境。故选C。
104.句意:我甚至不知道我是否会再次见到他,但当他需要我的时候,我能在那儿,我感到很高兴。考查动词辨析。A. found发现;B. phoned打电话;C. helped帮助;D. needed需要。根据前文He was thankful that I could drive him home.,当时约翰需要“我”的帮助,故推知这句话的意思为当他需要“我”的时候,need意为“需要”,符合句意。故选D。
105.句意:当你更关心其他人的时候,你将会感觉自己是很有帮助的,也是很有用的。考查动词辨析。learn学习;worry担心;care关心;talk谈话。根据“Will you put others' needs before your own?”可知这篇短文主要叙述了把别人的需要放在第一位,所以应该指的是关心别人,care意为“关心”,符合语境。故选C。
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