Module 3 Life now and then 书面表达（含解析）外研版九年级下册英语题型专项集训
1．随着年龄的增长，你周围的事物也发生了很大变化。请根据以下要点提示，以“Great Changes Around Me”为题，写一篇短文。
写作要点：1. In the past（narrow roads，…houses，air…，water…）；2. At present（wide and clean roads，different kinds of transportation，…houses，…sky)；3. Your feelings…
要求：1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥；2. 文中不得出现任何真实的信息（地名、校名和人名等）；3. 90词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。
Great Changes Around Me
In the past few years, great changes have taken place around me.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．党的二十大的召开取得了全面的胜利。在党的领导下，中国发生了翻天覆地的变化。请根据图片提示，以“How Life Has Changed!”为题写一篇英语短文。
In the past Now
①
②
③
你的感受。
要求：1. 要点齐全，可以适当发挥。
2. 80-100词，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。
How Life Has Changed!
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．随着社会的快速发展，我们的生活发生着巨大的变化，尤其是在交通、旅游、购物等方面。假如你是李华，John是一名不折不扣的“中国迷”，尤其对近些年来中国的这些变化非常感兴趣。请你写一封 e-mail向他详细介绍。
参考要点：
（1）What are the changes
（2）How do the changes influence your life
（3）...
要求：
（1）词数100左右，格式已给出
（2）文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称。
Dear John,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．假如你是李华，学校英语校刊举办“新变化，新规则”的征文活动，现向广大同学征集稿件。请你投稿，谈谈随着生活环境的变化，社会发展的大环境以及信息技术的发展，学校制定了哪些新校规，并谈谈你认同哪个新规则及原因。
提示词语：face masks, sort waste, smart phones, COVID-19, environment
提示问题：
● What new rules does your school make
● Which rule do you agree with Why
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．我校刊英语专栏开展主题为“今昔变化”的征文活动，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇题为“Great Changes in Transportation”的短文参加此次活动，向校报投稿。
内容要点：
1.过去的出行方式(坐班车，坐火车……)；
2.现在的出行方式(坐飞机，坐高铁……)；
3.你对这种变化的看法。
参考词汇: (仅供参考)1.used to 2.travel 3.high-speed train(高铁)
注意:
1.内容完整，为使行文连贯可适当发挥；
2.80个词左右；(开头已给出，不计入总词数)
3.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在学校的名称。
Great Changes in Transportation
Now the development of science and technology is becoming faster and faster, so the way people travel is becoming more and more convenient.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6．Our Hometown Has Changed Better and Better
随着科技的发展，我们的家乡发生了许多巨大的改变。请以“Our Hometown Has Changed Better and Better”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的家乡发生了哪些变化。
要求：
1.语言流畅、书写规范﹑卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
2.文中不得使用真实姓名，校名，否则以零分计；
3.将短文写在答题卡上。写在本试题卷上无效。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7．“九层之台，起于累土”，坚持做好一件事情，成就更好的自己。假如你是李华，你校将举办以”One Thing I Keep Doing”为题的演讲活动，请你根据下图提示，用英语写一篇发言稿，参加这次活动。
参考词汇：
keep doing, achieve, share, not only…but also…, better person, …
要求：
1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息；
4. 词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）
One Thing I Keep Doing
I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic is “One Thing I Keep Doing”. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for listening.
8．假设你是李华，你所在城市将举办以“My Country，My Pride”为主题的中学生英语演讲比赛。请你写篇演讲稿，简要阐述中国这些年在环境、文化传播以及太空科技方面的发展与变化（至少阐述以上两个方面），并谈谈你的感受。
写作要求：
（1）包含所给要点，80 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；
（2）条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；
（3）文中不得出现真实地名、校名和人名。
My Country, My Pride
Hi, everyone. It’s my great honor to give a speech here.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
9．请务必将短文写在答题卡的相应位置！
荀子曰：“不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。”生活中，一些细小的习惯看似不起眼，实则力量无穷。改掉不良习惯，养成好习惯并长期坚持，足以改变你的一生。请你以“Good habits make me ”为题写一篇英语短文，向你校的英语校刊投稿。
写作要求：
1. 先将标题补充完整，然后围绕主题进行叙述；
2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 100词左右。
Good habits make me
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10．请根据表格内容以“The changes of our life”为题，写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1. 要点齐全，补全所缺内容，可适当发挥，80—100词左右；
2. 结构完整，语句通顺正确，上下文连贯，书写认真；
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The changes of our life
Family smaller, one or two children
Education good education, busy working
Transport and travel easier, bus, underground, plane, anywhere
Entertainment many more activities, good programs on TV, the Beijing Opera and old films
My feeling: …
The changes of our life
As the work of ending poverty is going on, great changes have taken place in our country.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
()
()
参考答案：
1．One possible version：
Great Changes Around Me
In the past few years, great changes have taken place around me. In my hometown, the roads used to be narrow and crowded. The houses were small and old. The air wasn’t fresh enough. Sometimes, there was terrible smell. The river was polluted badly.
Nowadays, the roads are wide and clean. It’s really convenient for people to go out. We can choose different kinds of transportation to go anywhere. Lots of tall buildings have been built. Most of us have moved to big and beautiful houses. The sky is very blue. My hometown looks like a big garden with green trees, grass and colorful flowers.
We are living a happy life. I’m sure as time goes by, our life will become better and better!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，描述过去的生活；
第二步，描述现在发生的变化；
第三步，描述自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①used to过去常常做某事
②different kinds of各种各样
③live a happy life过一个幸福的生活
[高分句型]
①It’s really convenient for people to go out.（it作形式主语）
②I’m sure as time goes by, our life will become better and better!（宾语从句）
2．例文
How Life Has Changed!
Great changes have taken place in our life during the years. In the past, people read newspapers, listened to the radio and watched TV for news and other information. People kept in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or sending postcards. They would buy everything in the shop or the market. Big families had to share small houses which were old and dirty. Children used to go to school by bicycle.
But now people can get information on the mobile phones or computers almost at any place and at any time. They can buy things online at home. What’s more, people can talk to others by e-mail WeChat or QQ, with which they can send and receive messages whenever they like. More and more people live in new and clean houses with several rooms. Some families are rich enough to send their children to school in their own cars.
In a word, people live better than before.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇看图作文；
②时态：时态综合使用“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：要求以“How Life Has Changed!”为题，结合图片内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍人们过去的生活；
第二步，介绍人们现在的生活；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①take place发生
②kept in touch with each other彼此保持联系
③talk to others与他人交谈
④In a word总之
[高分句型]
①Big families had to share small houses which were old and dirty.（定语从句）
②Some families are rich enough to send their children to school in their own cars.（enough后置）
3．例文
Dear John,
With the rapid development of science and technology, our life is undergoing great changes. The house we live in gets bigger. The environment around us has become better. Our transportation has become more convenient and faster. Our life is getting better and better. Now we have a better living and learning environment. If you are traveling to China, Beijing is your first choice. There you can visit the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, taste Beijing roast duck and so on. Have a good time.
Yours,
LiHua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据开头提示，介绍所发生的变化有哪些；
第二步，介绍这些变化如何影响我们的生活；
第三步，发出邀请及介绍北京的名胜。
[亮点词汇]
①live in住在
②better and better越来越好
③the Great Wall长城
④have a good time玩得愉快
[高分句型]
①With the rapid development of science and technology, our life is undergoing great changes.（with介词短语）
②If you are traveling to China, Beijing is your first choice.（if引导的条件状语从句）
4．例文
This year, COVID-19 hit China, making our homes dangerous. Many people got ill and some even died, so my school has established some rules to protect the health of students and teachers. Let me tell you about them.
Our school stopped offline classes and began to have classes online. It is a good rule because it can help us reduce the number of outings and ensure our safety. We also have to wear a mask every time we go out, and we also have to wash our hands and change our clothes every time we go home. Because we need to stay at home for a long time, we can’t use smart phones unless we need to use them for classes. I agree with all of these rules because they make our lives better and healthier.
Did your school make rules during COVID-19 Can you tell me
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”为主；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的问题，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“今年，新冠肺炎袭击了中国，使我们的家园变得危险。”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“在疫情来临时，学校制定的规定，我认同的规定以及认同的原因”重点介绍新校规的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语。表达“你能告诉我吗？”
[亮点词汇]
① have to必须
② for a long time长时间
[高分句型]
① Let me tell you about them.（let引导的祈使句肯定形式）
② I agree with all of these rules because they make our lives better and healthier.（because引导的原因状语从句）
5．例文：
Great Changes in Transportation
Now the development of science and technology is becoming faster and faster, so the way people travel is becoming more and more convenient.
In the past, people used to go on a journey by bus or by train. And it took several days to get to the place which people wanted to go to. But now people can use public transportation, such as taking the plane or high-speed train whenever possible. And it takes only several hours, even if they travel to a long distance. Besides, they can drive their cars anywhere at any time.
With these changes, people’s life has improved a lot. People not only know more about the outside world, but also have a more comfortable life.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文为一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：内容要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“内容要点”中的“你对这种变化的看法”，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍人们出行方式改变的原因；
第二步，介绍过去人们的出行方式；
第三步，介绍现在人们的出行方式；
第四步，表明自己对于这种变化的看法。
[亮点词汇]
① used to do过去常常做某事
② such as例如
③ even if即使
[高分句型]
① And it took several days to get to the place which people wanted to go to.（which引导的限定性定语从句）
② And it takes only several hours, even if they travel to a long distance.（even if引导的让步状语从句）
6．例文：
Our Hometown Has Changed Better and Better
My hometown has changed a lot in recent years. In the past, there weren’t so many tall buildings in the city, and the buildings were old. But now, many new and tall buildings have been built. In my memory, there was only one small park in the city. Now I can find big and beautiful parks in different areas of the city. The roads were dirty and narrow in the past, but now they have become clean and wide. I think such developments are good, and I hope the future of my hometown will be better and better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应以“Our Hometown Has Changed Better and Better”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的家乡发生了哪些变化。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，说明我的家乡发生了很大的变化；
第二步，围绕过去和现在的对比，来介绍家乡发生的变化；
第三步，表达自己对家乡的美好祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①in different areas在不同的地区
②better and better越来越好
[高分句型]
①there weren’t so many tall buildings in the city, and the buildings were old.（there be句型）
②I think such developments are good, and I hope the future of my hometown will be better and better.（“I think”和“I hope”后是宾语从句）
7．例文
One Thing I Keep Doing
I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic is “One Thing I Keep Doing”.
I love running and I have kept running for six years. When I was nine years old, I was often ill. So I made up my mind to run to keep healthy. At first, I was not good at sports and running was always my weakness. But my father encouraged me all the time. With his help, I kept running every day after school. Sometimes I was so tired that I really wanted to give up. But I kept telling myself that I could make it. No matter what kind of difficulty I faced, I tried my best to keep running. Now I do much better in running. I’m very healthy. I’m very proud of myself and I’m ready for any challenge in the future.
That’s all. Thank you for listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇给材料的讲稿作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己演讲的主题（题目已给出）；
第二步，具体介绍自己坚持做的事情，并介绍过去与现在的情况，进行对比；
第三步，最后结束演讲（题目已给出）。
[亮点词汇]
① make up one’s mind to do sth下定决心做某事
② give up放弃
③ try one’s best to do sth尽最大努力做某事
[高分句型]
① No matter what kind of difficulty I faced, I tried my best to keep running.（让步状语从句）
② When I was nine years old, I was often ill.（时间状语从句）
8．例文
My Country, My Pride
Hi, everyone. It’s my great honor to give a speech here.
Obviously, great changes have taken place in China these years. For example, the environment has changed for the better since the government took some useful measures. Clear rivers and blue sky return to our life. At the same time, Chinese culture spreads quickly around the world, which makes more foreigners interested in it. What’s more, China has made great progress in its space successfully launched, making China’s space dream a reality.
I’m proud of our country and I hope I’ll be the pride of our country in the future.
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍中国这些年在环境，文化传播以及太空科技方面的发展与变化；
第二步，以自己的国家为傲，希望在未来能成为国家的骄傲。
[亮点词汇]
①take place发生
②for example例如
③at the same time同时
④be proud of以……为傲
[高分句型]
①For example, the environment has changed for the better since the government took some useful measures.（since引导时间状语从句）
②I’m proud of our country and I hope I’ll be the pride of our country in the future.（宾语从句）
9．例文
Good habits make me healthy
Good habits can make a great difference to our lives. As for me, good habits make me healthy.
I used to eat lots of junk food after school. And I didn’t do much exercise and often stayed up late at night. Because of those bad habits, I always felt tired and sleepy in class. To change the situation, my mom decided to push me to form good eating and exercising habits. She asked me to eat a lot of fresh fruit and vegetables instead of junk food. With her help, I took up sports like running and swimming to lose weight. These habits have changed my life and made me much healthier. Now I am always full of energy.
Good habits are the key to all success, while bad habits are the unlocked door to failure. So, let’s develop good habits as early as possible.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总体介绍好习惯会对我们的生活产生很大的影响；
第二步，具体介绍过去的习惯以及现在的习惯；
第三步，最后建议人们要养成好习惯。
[亮点词汇]
① lots of很多
② stay up熬夜
③ lose weight减肥
[高分句型]
① Good habits are the key to all success, while bad habits are the unlocked door to failure.（while表示转折）
② let’s develop good habits as early as possible.（Let’s开头的祈使句）
10．例文
The changes of our life
As the work of ending poverty is going on, great changes have taken place in our country.
First, families have got smaller than they were in the past. Today most families have only one or two children. Second, most of us have got a good education and we are busy working every day. What’s more, transport and travel are easier today. Now we can take the bus everywhere, and there’s also the underground. And some people can take a plane to anywhere in the world. And last but not least, we have many more activities to enjoy ourselves. For example, there are many more good programs on TV, like the Beijing Opera and old films.
Generally speaking, our life is better today. We eat better and we live longer.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：根据表格中的写作要点介绍我们生活的各种变化，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，表示生活发生了很大的改变；
第二步，根据表格内容详细介绍生活上的变化；
第三步，进行总结。
[亮点词汇]
①be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
②last but not least最后不能不提
③for example例如
[高分句型]
Now we can take the bus everywhere, and there’s also the underground.(and连接的并列句)
()
()
