人教精通版五年级下册期末模拟测试英语试卷
一、听录音, 选出你所听到的单词。 (10分)
( )1. A. train B. think C. take
( )2. A. watch B. want C. wait
( )3. A. late B. look C. like
( )4. A. hand B. head C. panda
( )5. A. basketball B. football C. baseball
二、听录音, 选择合适的答语。 (10分)
( )1. A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, I am.
( )2. A. We have three. B. I’m three. C. There are three.
( )3. A. Yes. I want a toy train. B. It’s 56 yuan. C. They’re 56 yuan.
( )4. A. You’re welcome. B. Sure. Here you are. C. Oh, thank you.
( )5. A. I’m fine, thank you. B. I feel much better. C. I have a headache.
三、听录音, 选择与你所听内容相符的图片。 (10分)
( )1. A. B. C.
( )2. A. B. C.
( )3. A. B. C.
( )4. A. B. C.
( )5. A. B. C.
看图完成下列单词。
1. l___brary
2. b___ __e
3. f___ ___tba___
4. f___ ___e
5. sh___ ___
【答案】1. i 2. ①. i ②. k
3. ①. o ②. o ③. ll
4. ①. a ②. c
5. ①. i ②. p
【解析】
【1题详解】
根据图可知是图书馆library，名词，故答案为i。
【2题详解】
根据图可知是自行车bike，名词，故答案为i；k。
【3题详解】
根据图可知是足球football，名词，故答案为o；o；ll。
【4题详解】
根据图可知是脸face，名词，故答案为a；c。
【5题详解】
根据图可知是轮船ship，名词，故答案为i；p。
单项选择。
6 —Can you write them ( )
—Yes, _____.
A. I can B. you can C. I do
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你会写它们吗？—是的，_____。本题考查情态动词引导的一般疑问句，问句中是you，回答用I can，故选A。
7. We often borrow books ______ the library. ( )
A. on B. from C. to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】略
8. —What can I do _____ you ( )
—I want to buy a shirt.
A. with B. for C. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：—我能_______你做什么？—我想买件衬衫。本题考查介词辨析，A和，B为，C不填，句中购物对话，根据答语，可知上句应该是问“我能为你做什么？What can I do for you ”，故选B。
9. You _____ cross the street when the light is red. ( )
A. must B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：红灯亮的时候你_______过街。本题考查情态动词辨析，A必须，B不能，C不应该，根据常识，红灯亮的时候是不可以(mustn’t)过街的，语气较强硬，故选B。
10. —What’s wrong _____ you ( )
—I feel sick and I have a fever
A. to B. for C. with
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你怎么啦？—我生病了，我发烧。本题考查介词辨析，A到，B对于，wrong with出毛病，故选C。
11. --- How ______ is it ( )
--- It is ______ yuan.
A. many, fifty-three B. much, fifty-three C. much, fivety-three
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】略
12. --- What’s your mother ______ ( )
--- She’s ______ the clothes.
A. doing, washing B. washing, doing C. doing, wash
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】略
13 —Are you watching the long jump ( )
—No. _____.
A. We’re watching the high jump B. We’re watching the long jump
C. They’re watching the high jump
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你们正在看跳远比赛吗？—不，我们正在看跳高比赛。本题考查一般疑问句的答语，主语是you你们，否定回答的主语应是we，排除C，结合语境问句中问是否在看跳远，答句已经进行了否定，排除B。故答案为A。
14. This is ______ science lab. ______ often have science lessons in it. ( )
A. we, Our B. our, We C. us, We
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】略
15. —How _____ English lessons do you have in the language lab ( )
—We have one English _____ in the language lab.
A. many; lessons B. much; lessons C. many; lesson
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—在语言室你们有多少节英语课？—在语言室我们有一节英语课。本题考查其他固定搭配和可数名词及其单复数，how many多少，一节英语课用可数名词单数形式，故选C。
用所给词的适当形式填空。
16. —What’s the boy doing
—He’s _____ (play) ping-pong.
【答案】playing
【解析】
【详解】句意：—男孩正在做什么？—他正在打乒乓球。本题考查动词的形式，这是现在进行时的句子，结构为be+动词的现在分词，play的现在分词是playing，故答案为playing。
17. —How much _____ (be) those trousers
—They are eighty-eight yuan.
【答案】are
【解析】
【详解】句意：—那些长裤多少钱？—它们八十八元。本题考查系动词be，因为主语是可数名词复数，系动词用are，故答案为are。
18. —How many ______ (lesson) do you have —Six a day.
【答案】lessons
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你们有多少节课？—一天六节。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。how many后跟可数名词复数，lesson的复数是lessons，故答案为lessons。
19. Peter, you shouldn’t ______ (read) in bed.
【答案】read
【解析】
【详解】句意：彼得，你不应该在床上阅读。本题考查动词的形式，shouldn’t后跟动词原形，故答案为read。
20. I like this pair of shoes. Can I try ______ (they) on
【答案】them
【解析】
【详解】句意：我喜欢这双鞋。我能试穿它们吗？本题考查人称代词。they它们，人称代词主格，try是动词，they用宾格them做宾语，故答案为them。
给下列句子选择合适的答语。
A. They are sixty-nine yuan. B. He’s reading books. C. I have a toothache. D. Yes. I want to buy a toy plane. E Sure. Here you are.
21. Can I help you （ ）
22. Would you show me that pair of shoes （ ）
23. What is he doing （ ）
24. How much are the pants （ ）
25. What’s wrong with you （ ）
【答案】21. D 22. E
23. B 24. A
25. C
【解析】
【21题详解】
句意：我能帮你吗？答语可作肯定回答，选项D“是的。我想买一个玩具飞机。”句子匹配，故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：你能给我看看那双鞋吗？答语可作肯定回答，选项E“当然。给你。”句子匹配，故选E。
【23题详解】
句意：他正在做什么？答语说具体做的事情，选项B“他正在看书。”句子匹配，故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：这条裤子多少钱？答语说具体价钱，选项A“它们六十九元。”句子匹配，故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：你怎么了？答语说身体状况，选项C“我牙疼。”句子匹配，故选C。
按要求完成下列各题。
26. I have a bad stomachache. (对画线部分提问)
_____ wrong _____ you
【答案】 ①. What’s ②. with
【解析】
【详解】句意：我肚子疼得厉害。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分进行提问，用what引导的特殊疑问句，What’s wrong进行提问，故答案为What’s；with。
27. The girls are doing the long jump. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ the girls _____ the long jump
【答案】 ①. Are ②. doing
【解析】
【详解】原句句意：女孩们正在跳远。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般疑问句，把be动词提前即可，其他不变，句意为：女孩们在跳远吗？故答案为Are；doing。
28. We shouldn’t eat in class. (改为否定祈使句)
_____ _____ in class.
【答案】 ①. Don’t ②. eat
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们不应该上课吃食物。本题考查句型转换，改为否定祈使句，don’t+动词原形+其他，故答案为Don’t；eat。
29. Can I help you (改为同义句)
_____ can I do _____ you
【答案】 ①. What ②. for
【解析】
【详解】句意：我可以帮助你吗？本题考查句型转换，改为同义句，句意：我能为你做些什么，什么what，为for，故答案为What；for。
30. He’s looking at the sun. (对画线部分提问)
_____ is he _____
【答案】 ①. What ②. doing
【解析】
【详解】句意：他正在看太阳。本题考查句型转换，对做什么进行提问，用what引导的特殊疑问句，这是现在进行时的句子，What+系动词+主语+doing，故答案为What；doing。
补全对话。
A: May I speak to Miss Liu, please
B: ____31____
A: Good morning, Miss Liu. This is Kate. I’m ill today. ____32____
B: Oh dear! Do you have a cold
A: Yes. I have a bad cold. I’m afraid (恐怕) ____33____
B: Don’t worry about your lessons. ____34____
A: Yes. My mum will take me to the doctor.
B: OK. ____35____
A: Thank you, Miss Liu.
A. I can’t go to school today.
B. This is Miss Liu speaking.
C. Take good care of yourself.
D. I have a headache.
E. You should go to see a doctor.
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. E 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍的是生病请假时的对话。
【31题详解】
上一句：我可以找刘女士接电话吗？自报姓名，B选项“我是刘女士。”符合语境，故选B。
【32题详解】
上一句：今天我生病了。说明自己哪不舒服，D选项“我头疼。”符合语境，故选D。
【33题详解】
上一句：是的。我感冒严重。说明不能去上学了，A选项“我今天不能去上学了。”符合语境，故选A。
【34题详解】
上一句：不要担心你的功课。建议去看医生，E选项“你应该去看医生。”符合语境，故选E。
【35题详解】
下一句：谢谢你，刘女士。C选项“照顾好你自己。”符合语境，故选C。
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
It is Friday today. We are going on a sports meeting on the playground. It’s a fine day. The students and teachers are watching the games. Look at these young girls. They are running. They are all good runners. Look at those boys over there. What are they doing Let me see. Oh, some boys are doing the long jump. Some boys are doing the high jump. Let’s cheer (加油) for them together!
36. Today is Friday. They are going on a sports meeting. （ ）
37. Those young girls are running. They can run fast. （ ）
38. Some boys are doing the long jump. Some boys are running. （ ）
39. The students and teachers are watching the games. （ ）
40. The sports meeting is exciting. （ ）
【答案】36. T 37. T 38. F 39. T 40. T
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述的是学校运动会的场景。
【36题详解】
句意：今天是星期五。他们将在操场上举行运动会。根据句子“It is Friday today. We are going on a sports meeting on the playground.今天是星期五。我们将在操场上举行运动会。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
【37题详解】
句意：那些年轻女孩正在跑步。她们可以跑得很快。根据句子“Look at these young girls. They are running. They are all good runners.看看这些年轻女孩。他们正在跑步。她们都是优秀的赛跑运动员。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
【38题详解】
句意：一些男孩正在跳远。一些男孩正在跑步。根据句子“Oh, some boys are doing the long jump. Some boys are doing the high jump.哦，一些男孩正在跳远。一些男孩正在跳高。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
【39题详解】
句意：学生和老师正在观看比赛。根据句子“The students and teachers are watching the games.学生和老师正在观看比赛。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
【40题详解】
句意： 运动会令人兴奋。根据句子“Let’s cheer for them together!让我们一起为他们加油吧！”运动会让人很兴奋，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
41. 写作。
如何做一名遵守规则的好学生， 请根据以下提示， 用英文写出几点建议。要求：语句通顺，意思连贯， 不少于五句话。
提示：不迟到；不在课堂制造噪音；认真听讲；积极回答问题；按时交作业
【答案】范例：
How to be a good student Don’t be late for school. Don’t make noise in class. Listen to the teacher carefully. Answer questions actively. Hand in the homework on time. A good student should obey the rules.
【解析】
【详解】略人教精通版五年级下册期末模拟测试英语试卷
一、听录音, 选出你所听到的单词。 (10分)
( )1. A. train B. think C. take
( )2. A. watch B. want C. wait
( )3. A. late B. look C. like
( )4. A. hand B. head C. panda
( )5. A. basketball B. football C. baseball
二、听录音, 选择合适的答语。 (10分)
( )1. A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, I am.
( )2. A. We have three. B. I’m three. C. There are three.
( )3. A. Yes. I want a toy train. B. It’s 56 yuan. C. They’re 56 yuan.
( )4. A. You’re welcome. B. Sure. Here you are. C. Oh, thank you.
( )5. A. I’m fine, thank you. B. I feel much better. C. I have a headache.
三、听录音, 选择与你所听内容相符的图片。 (10分)
( )1 A. B. C.
( )2. A. B. C.
( )3. A. B. C.
( )4. A. B. C.
( )5. A. B. C.
看图完成下列单词
1. l___brary
2. b___ __e
3. f___ ___tba___
4. f___ ___e
5. sh___ ___
单项选择。
6. —Can you write them ( )
—Yes, _____.
A. I can B. you can C. I do
7. We often borrow books ______ the library. ( )
A. on B. from C. to
8. —What can I do _____ you ( )
—I want to buy a shirt.
A. with B. for C. /
9 You _____ cross the street when the light is red. ( )
A. must B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t
10. —What’s wrong _____ you ( )
—I feel sick and I have a fever.
A. to B. for C. with
11. --- How ______ is it ( )
--- It is ______ yuan.
A. many, fifty-three B. much, fifty-three C. much, fivety-three
12. --- What’s your mother ______ ( )
--- She’s ______ the clothes.
A. doing, washing B. washing, doing C. doing, wash
13. —Are you watching the long jump ( )
—No. _____.
A. We’re watching the high jump B. We’re watching the long jump
C. They’re watching the high jump
14. This is ______ science lab. ______ often have science lessons in it. ( )
A. we, Our B. our, We C. us, We
15. —How _____ English lessons do you have in the language lab ( )
—We have one English _____ in the language lab.
A many; lessons B. much; lessons C. many; lesson
用所给词的适当形式填空。
16. —What’s the boy doing
—He’s _____ (play) ping-pong.
17. —How much _____ (be) those trousers
—They are eighty-eight yuan.
18 —How many ______ (lesson) do you have —Six a day.
19. Peter, you shouldn’t ______ (read) in bed.
20. I like this pair of shoes. Can I try ______ (they) on
给下列句子选择合适的答语。
A. They are sixty-nine yuan. B. He’s reading books. C. I have a toothache. D. Yes. I want to buy a toy plane. E. Sure. Here you are.
21. Can I help you （ ）
22. Would you show me that pair of shoes （ ）
23. What is he doing （ ）
24. How much are the pants （ ）
25. What’s wrong with you （ ）
按要求完成下列各题。
26. I have a bad stomachache. (对画线部分提问)
_____ wrong _____ you
27. The girls are doing the long jump. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ the girls _____ the long jump
28. We shouldn’t eat in class. (改为否定祈使句)
_____ _____ in class.
29. Can I help you (改为同义句)
_____ can I do _____ you
30. He’s looking at the sun. (对画线部分提问)
_____ is he _____
补全对话。
A: May I speak to Miss Liu, please
B: ____31____
A: Good morning, Miss Liu. This is Kate. I’m ill today. ____32____
B: Oh dear! Do you have a cold
A: Yes. I have a bad cold. I’m afraid (恐怕) ____33____
B: Don’t worry about your lessons. ____34____
A: Yes. My mum will take me to the doctor.
B: OK. ____35____
A: Thank you, Miss Liu.
A. I can’t go to school today.
B. This is Miss Liu speaking.
C. Take good care of yourself.
D. I have a headache.
E. You should go to see a doctor.
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
It is Friday today. We are going on a sports meeting on the playground. It’s a fine day. The students and teachers are watching the games. Look at these young girls. They are running. They are all good runners. Look at those boys over there. What are they doing Let me see. Oh, some boys are doing the long jump. Some boys are doing the high jump. Let’s cheer (加油) for them together!
36. Today is Friday. They are going on a sports meeting. （ ）
37. Those young girls are running. They can run fast. （ ）
38. Some boys are doing the long jump. Some boys are running. （ ）
39. The students and teachers are watching the games. （ ）
40. The sports meeting is exciting. （ ）
41. 写作。
如何做一名遵守规则的好学生， 请根据以下提示， 用英文写出几点建议。要求：语句通顺，意思连贯， 不少于五句话。
提示：不迟到；不在课堂制造噪音；认真听讲；积极回答问题；按时交作业
