八年级英语
第I卷 （选择题 共70分）
一、听力理解 (本大题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分)
A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找
出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、
C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. What was the woman doing at 7 o’clock last Sunday morning
A. She was doing exercise. B. She was having breakfast.
C. She was reading a book.
6. What was the man doing when the accident happened
A. He was talking on his mobile phone. B. He was listening to music.
C. He was walking along the street.
7. What’s the temperature in Hong Kong today
A. 10℃~ 21℃. B. 5℃~ 9℃. C. 17℃~ 20℃.
8. Where should you stay before the ground stops shaking
A. Inside. B. Outside. C. Under power lines.
9. How often must Helen do some reading
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
10. How old is London
A. It’s about 200 years old. B. It’s about 600 years old. C. It’s about 2,000 years old.
11. Which sport does Bruce like
A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Skating.
12. What time will the man and the woman meet
A. 6:30. B. 7:30. C. 8:30.
13. How does Lucy usually go to school
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
14. Why does Gina study in the library
A. Because it’s quiet. B. Because it’s beautiful. C. Because it’s big.
C. 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。
15. Where are the two speakers
A. In the shop. B. At the bus stop. C. In the classroom.
16. How much is the TV set
A. 2,000 yuan. B. 3,000 yuan. C. 4,000 yuan.
17. When can the man receive the TV set
A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. This evening.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18. What day is it tomorrow
A. It’s Friday. B. It’s Saturday. C. It’s Sunday.
19. When does the practice start
A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 10:00 am.
20. Why do they arrive as early as they can
A. Because they want to warm up.
B. Because it is winter.
C. Because the coach asks them to.
二、单项填空 (本大题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. When is best time to visit US
A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a
22. I met a friend of mine during my in New York.
A. noise B. glass C. stay D. power
23. Thank you for your advice; it’s .
A. harmful B. helpful C. clear D. wrong
24. He came home when he heard his wife was ill.
A. especially B. probably C. luckily D. immediately
25. Sometimes cars round the corner and do not stop. They may hit you.
A. cause B. appear C. accept D. hide
26. I can use a mobile phone photos.
A. take B. took C. taking D. to take
27. the first time in his life he felt truly happy.
A. By B. For C. With D. On
28. We were reading the new words of Module 11 Miss Du came into the classroom.
A. while B. when C. until D. if
29. use the lift during an earthquake.
A. Doesn’t B. Didn’t C. Don’t D. Did
30. — are you going
— I’m going to the library.
A. Where B. When C. What D. How
31. — Look at our classroom, and the lights are on. Who turned them on
— It be Mr Wang. He is the first one to school every day.
A. can’t B. must C. needn’t D. need
32. Earthquakes always happen suddenly, it is difficult to warn people about them.
A. because B. but C. or D. so
33. Sam did in his studies this year than last year.
A. well B. very well C. better D. best
34. While we an English song, some visitors came to our class.
A. are singing B. were singing C. sing D. will sing
35. The world’s population will be about 8.5 in 2030.
hundred B. hundreds of C. billion D. billions of
36. In the West, people often flowers when they visit someone.
A. take B. is taking C. was taking D. will take
37. — Ms James!
— I’m OK, but I saw an accident.
A. Anything else B. Are you joking C. Are you all right D. How was it
38. They basketball at 4 pm yesterday.
A. was playing B. were playing C. played D. will play
39. Henry was trying the snake up when it bit him again.
A. pick B. picks C. picked D. to pick
40. — Shall we go to the park to skate There’s thick ice on the lake.
— ! I like skating.
It’s bad luck B. Sounds great C. I can’t believe it D. That’s a pity
三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分 )
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There is an old man in a small town. He often sits in front of the cinema, because lots of people go there to see movies. What does he do there He is a(n) 41 and he draws pictures of people.
The old man draws very well and each picture only 42 ten dollars. So there are 43 many people around him. He is very busy, 44 he likes his job.
One day, some people were 45 in a line and waiting their turn. At this time, a(n) 46 man came and stood in front of the other people. He was short and about 20 years old. The artist 47 nothing and started to draw for him. When the man saw his picture, he asked, “Why did you draw a pair of glasses for me You see, I don’t 48 glasses.” The artist said, “I think your eyesight（视力）isn’t 49 at all. The glasses can help you see — there are some people in front of you, not 50 you.
41. A. teacher B. musician C. actor D. artist
42. A. wants B. needs C. gives D. sends
43. A. never B. only C. always D. also
44. A. but B. because C. or D. till
45. A. sitting B. standing C. lifting D. dropping
46. A. old B. tall C. kind D. young
47. A. sang B. said C. found D. kept
48. A. sell B. miss C. wear D. hope
49. A. good B. bad C. big D. far
50. A. on the left of B. on the right of C. behind D. near
四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)
阅读下面短文， 从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hi guys! My name is Jack. I live in the US. I am 8 years old. In winter, it is really cold. This year we had lots of snow. I love snow. I can go skiing（滑雪）and make a snowman. I like to have snowball fights with my friends. That’s fun, too.
I have a sister. Her name is Josie. She is 7 years old. My dad made a sled（雪橇）for us. We like to go down the hill very fast! When we are playing in the snow for a long time, our mum tells us to go in and get warm. She often gives us warm tea and bread with butter and jam. I usually drink tea with milk and honey（蜂蜜）. It’s the most delicious thing in the world!
See you later! We’re going to play in the snow.
51. Jack is year(s) older than his sister Josie.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
52. In the snow, what can’t Jack do according to the passage
A. Go skiing. B. Make a snowman.
C. Climb the mountains. D. Have snowball fights with his friends.
53. From the passage, made a sled.
A. Jack and Josie B. Josie C. Jack’s mother D. Jack’s father
54. After playing in the snow, Jack and Josie can eat .
A. bread with only butter B. bread with only jam
C. bread with some honey D. bread with butter and jam
55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Jack is from China.
B. Jack likes playing in the snow very much.
C. It snowed a little in America this year.
D. Jack’s mother thinks it is too cold to play in the snow.
B
Chinese Culture（文化）Courses（课程）
Traditional Chinese Art Activities: ※ learn about paper cutting ※ learn to make clay art pieces Time: 8:00 am - 9:30 am Place: Art Room Teacher: Ms Wang Traditional Chinese Music Activities: ※ learn to play erhu, dizi and pipa ※ enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 10:00 am - 11:30 am Place: Music Room Teacher: Mrs Li
Traditional Chinese Books Activities: ※ know about Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions ※ act out the stories in groups Time: 1:30 pm - 3:00 pm Place: School Library Teacher: Mr Cheng Traditional Chinese Food Activities: ※ taste traditional Chinese food ※ learn to make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 3:30 pm - 5:00 pm Place: School Dining Hall Teacher: Mr Lu
56. How many kinds of courses are there in the poster
A. Seven. B. Six. C. Five. D. Four.
57. What can students do in the art room
A. Learn about paper cutting. B. Learn to play erhu.
C. Know about Journey to the West. D. Make jiaozi and zongzi.
58. Who teaches Traditional Chinese Books
A. Ms Wang. B. Mrs Li. C. Mr Cheng. D. Mr Lu.
59. Which course do students have from 10:00 am to 11:30 am
A. Traditional Chinese Art. B. Traditional Chinese Music.
C. Traditional Chinese Books. D. Traditional Chinese Food.
60. Where do students make zongzi
A. In the art room. B. In the music room.
C. In the school library. D. In the school dining hall.
C
On the north coast of Brazil, scientists once found something very strange — lost penguins（企鹅）, far from home! The scientists did not know why the penguins were lost. Perhaps a warm current（水流）took them north. But penguins cannot live for long in the warmer waters of the north. It was time to save the penguins.
Sadly though, some penguins were too sick to travel, and some were dying. The scientists took the healthy birds and put them on a large aircraft. They flew to the south coast of Brazil. Many people came to watch the birds. But at first, the birds just looked at the water. Then some of the braver ones swam about in it. It was cold. It was good.
And so they began the last part of their journey. People cheered loudly as the younger penguins started swimming behind the older ones. Together, they were on their way home at last.
61. Where were the penguins when the scientists found them
A. At home. B. Far from home. C. In the water. D. On a plane.
62. Why were the penguins far away from home
A. They walked there.
B. They swam there.
C. Scientist took them there.
D. Perhaps the warm water carried them there.
63. Where did the scientists bring the penguins
A. To the south coast. B. To the north coast.
C. To the sea. D. To lots of different places.
64. What did the scientists want to do
A. They wanted to feed them.
B. They wanted to help the penguins get home.
C. They wanted to take the penguins all back to Brazil.
D. They wanted to make the penguins swim all the way home.
65. What did people do when the penguins started swimming in the sea
A. They cried. B. They laughed.
C. They cheered. D. They swam behind them.
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A. I hope to see more operas next time. B. Did you understand the opera C. Who is Lao She D. What did you do in Lao She Teahouse E. How was it F. I’ve no idea! G. How long did you stay
A: Hello, Tony. Lingling and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night.
B: 66
A: It was great! You know, I always wanted to go there.
B: 67
A: We drank tea and watched an opera.
B: 68
A: No, it was difficult to understand the words. But the actors and actresses were excellent.
B: 69
A: We only planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.
B: Did you enjoy it
A: Well, it was interesting. 70
B: So do I. I’m also interested in traditional Chinese culture.
第 Ⅱ 卷 (非选择题 共四大题 共30分)
六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。
71. 别担心，我会及时赶回来做晚饭的。
Don’t worry. I’ll be back to cook dinner.
72. 上周鲍勃从树上摔了下来，摔伤了膝盖。
Last week, Bob a tree and hurt his knee.
73. 当地政府在20世纪80年代关闭了这个地区的所有煤矿。
The local government all the local mines in this area in the 1980s.
74. 有许多种污染方式，例如噪音就是一种污染。
There are many kinds of pollution, , noise is a kind of pollution.
75. 确保他身上暖和。给他盖件外套。
he’s warm. Cover him with a coat.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题; 每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
A lot of people around the world enjoy jogging. Jogging means running slowly, but it is still faster than walking. In the mornings and evenings, you can see people jogging in parks or along city streets. Jogging is cheaper than many sports — to start, just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes.
I enjoy jogging with my friends Tommy and Anna. In the early mornings, we often go jogging in the countryside. It is more fun than jogging in the city and we feel good in the fresh air. The more you go jogging, the healthier you will feel. Just try it!
76. Jogging means .
77. Walking is than jogging.
78. To start jogging, you only need comfortable sports clothes and .
78. Jogging in the countryside is than jogging in the city.
80. The more you go jogging, you will be.
八、综合填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
My friend Jack was always having accidents. He didn’t pay a 81 to where he was going or what he was doing.
A few months a 82 , a car hit him while he was on his way home from school. The driver was a bit tired, so he didn’t see Jack. And Jack was t 83 on his mobile phone and was riding in the middle of the road. The car hit him. He broke his leg and was in hospital for over a month.
Last week, he f 84 down a hole in the park. As usual, he w 85 looking where he was going. Some kind-hearted people in the park helped him c 86 out of the hole and took him to hospital b 87 he was in a lot of pain. Luckily, he didn’t break an arm or a leg. At the hospital, the doctors gave him some m 88 and then he went home.
I always told him to be careful, but he didn’t listen to me. After the two a 89 , he promised to take my advice. Now he is very c 90 .
九、书面表达 (5分)
91. 请你根据以下内容提示，以“The English way of life”为题，为学校广播站英语专栏写一篇报道，介绍英式生活。
1. 初次与人见面，你必须使用“先生”或“女士”来称呼对方。
2. 你通常在下午4点左右喝下午茶。
3. 喝茶时通常要加牛奶。
4. 炸鱼加炸薯条是英国的传统食物。
5. 在公交站，你应该排队按顺序上车。
要求： 1．要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
2．词数：80字左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 书写工整占1分。
参考词汇：先生 Mr女士 Mrs 炸鱼加炸薯条 fish and chips
The English way of life
Today we learned Module 11 Unit 2 in the English class. I will introduce the English way of life to you. In England,
If you have a chance to go to England, I hope it can help you.2023-2024第一学期八年级英语期末考试参考答案
一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）
1-4: ABBC 5-9: BACAA 10-14: CABCA
15-17: ACB 18-20: BCA
二、单项选择
21-25: ACBDB 26-30: DBBCA 31-35: BDCBC
36-40: ACBDB
三、完形填空
41-45: DBCAB 46-50: DBCAC
四、阅读理解
51-55: ACDDB 56-60: DACBD 61-65: BDABC
五、补全对话 66-70: EDBGA
六、完成句子
71. in time 72. fell off 73. closed down
74. for example 75. Make sure
七、任务型阅读
76. running slowly
77. slower
78. good running shoes
79. more fun
80. the healthier
八、综合填空
81. attention 82. ago 83. talking 84. fell 85. wasn’t
86. climb 87. because 88. medicine 89. accidents 90. careful
九、书面表达
91. One possible version
The English way of life
Today, we learned Module 11 Unit 2 in the English class. I will introduce the English way of life to you. In England, when you meet someone for the first time, you must use Mr or Mrs. You usually have afternoon tea at about 4 o’clock in the afternoon. In fact, afternoon tea is not only a drink but also a light meal. You can eat sandwiches or fruit cakes. The tea in England is different from the tea in China. You usually drink tea with milk. Fish and chips is traditional food in England. At the bus stop, you mustn’t push your way onto the bus. You must stand in a line and wait your turn.
If you have a chance to go to England, I hope it can help you.
档次的给分范围和要求
第三档：（4～5分）能写明全部或绝大部分内容要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚。
第二档：（2～3分）能写明全部或大部分内容要点；语言有少量错误；行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。
第三档：（0～1分） 只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。
