广东2024年中考英语模拟卷(4)
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
One day, after watching a science program, a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house. As he was working, some older boys came 1 . “What are you doing？” asked one of them. “I want to dig a hole all the way through the earth！” the boy answered happily. The older boys laughed and 2 him that it was impossible to do it. Then 3 left.
The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful 4 caught his eye. He collected them and put them into a glass jar (罐子) patiently. 5 jar was full soon. Then the boy went to the older boys with the jar and said 6 , “Maybe I can't finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at 7 I have found in the process of digging！”
The boy's goal was too difficult, 8 he decided to go on.
Not every goal 9 . When you 10 achieve your goal, maybe you can say, “Yes, but there are so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I try to do something！”
( )1. A. watch B. to watch C. watching
( )2. A. tell B. told C. have told
( )3. A. they B. them C. themselves
( )4. A. stone B. stones C. stones'
( )5. A. A B. An C. The
( )6. A. pride B. proud C. proudly
( )7. A. why B. what C. how
( )8. A. but B. and C. so
( )9. A. will be achieved B. are achieved C. achieved
( )10. A. shouldn't B. mustn't C. can't
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Last Saturday, I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of mine. I got there ten minutes earlier. So I 11 a cup of coffee and sat by the window, watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street and a small boy was 12 the ball as it rolled (滚动) across the road.
13 , there came a car. It was going very fast. When the 14 saw the boy in his way, he braked(刹车) hard. But it was too 15 . The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone's 16 , the car didn't stop. It drove away 17 .
People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy's head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner telephoned the police. Soon the boy was taken to the hospital. At 6：30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I 18 everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to 19 the driver. I didn't leave the police station until 8：00 p.m. After that I went home.
The next day, the boy's 20 called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now.
( )11. A. ordered B. cooked C. dropped D. sold
( )12. A. looking after B. running after C. thinking about D. worrying about
( )13. A. Luckily B. Usually C. Normally D. Suddenly
( )14. A. officer B. driver C. owner D. cleaner
( )15. A. late B. safe C. long D. easy
( )16. A. sadness B. shame C. surprise D. joy
( )17. A. seriously B. happily C. quickly D. slowly
( )18. A. heard B. told C. saw D. refused
( )19. A. catch B. teach C. save D. warn
( )20. A. friends B. classmates C. teachers D. parents
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
English Summer Camp to London for Junior High School StudentsFrom July 21st to August 5thIn order to improve your English abilities and have a more colorful summer vacation, we decide to organize this English summer camp. In this camp, we will guide you to pay a visit to London. And we are very honored to invite some native English teachers to help you develop your English abilities and skills. Here is the plan of this camp.Period 1：English improving courses from July 21st to August 2nd In this period, some famous native English teachers from London will be invited to make your abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing increase quickly. Put your heart into the courses, and you can get what you want and improve greatly. But you are required to attend the courses in Haisin Hotel every day, from 8：00 a.m.to 5：00 p.m. During this period, only English is allowed to speak.Period 2：Visit some places of interest from August 3rd to August 5thAfter a long busy week of English learning, you are sure to feel a little tired. In this case, we will lead you to enjoy some famous travel spots in London, such as Big Ben, Tower Bridge, Hyde Park and so on. You can either enjoy the beauty of nature or see the symbols in different parts of London. You may have a great time.Price： 5,800 yuan per person. Enter your name to us before July 6th, and you may get a discount (折扣) of 10%.Payment：WeChat, Alipay, bank card or cash (现金)Phone number：666-5662For more information, please click http：//www.summercampinLondon.com. Hope you can join us and have a pleasant learning journey with us.
( )21. Whom is this English summer camp designed for？
A. Students from middle school. B. Students from university.
C. Teachers from middle school. D. Teachers from university.
( )22. In order not to arrive late for the English courses, when must you attend every day？
A. Before 8：00 a.m. B. After 8：00 a.m. C. Before 5：00 p.m. D. After 5：00 p.m.
( )23. During this camp, you can pay a visit to the following places of interest EXCEPT .
A. Big Ben. B. Tower Bridge. C. Hyde Park. D. Golden Gate Bridge.
( )24. If two persons would like to take part in the English summer camp and enter their names on July 3rd, how much should they pay in total？
A. 5,800 yuan. B. 10,440 yuan. C. 11,020 yuan. D. 11,600 yuan.
( )25. According to the passage, what can we know？
A. The English summer camp has three periods.
B. You will take the English improving courses on July 20th.
C. There are four ways for you to pay for the English summer camp.
D. During this English summer camp, you can only talk with others in English.
B
Recently, 16-year-old Quan Hongchan won the women's 10-meter platform diving event (女子10米跳台跳水项目) at the Hangzhou Asian Games. She shocked the world again with her excellent diving skills.
Born on March 28th, 2007, Quan grew up in a small town in the city of Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. She started diving at the age of seven. In 2018, she joined the Guangdong Diving Team. Then she joined the national team in August, 2020.
The girl had never tried any other sports before but she enjoyed playing in the water. When she was at school, she was not good at studying. However, she soon found confidence in diving. Every day, she practiced diving for long hours and worked hard at every training second. When she entered the national team, she realized that everyone was better than her in technique and was more experienced, so she worked even harder. And she finally achieved success through her hard work. She surprised the world and excited Chinese people by winning the women's 10-meter platform Olympic title with the highest score in history at Tokyo 2020 at the age of 14.
Like any other girl, Quan likes to eat snacks and play games on her phone. Her favorite snack is latiao. Quan says, “I am not a genius (天才). Hard work is all I can do. When I joined the national team, I knew that everyone was better than me. I must try hard and keep practicing.”
( )26. How old was Quan when she joined the national team？
A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14.
( )27. What does the underlined word “technique” in Paragraph 3 mean？
A. Skill. B. Age. C. Advantage. D. Courage.
( )28. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage？
A. Quan's age. B. Quan's hobby. C. Quan's hometown. D. Quan's height.
( )29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A. Quan didn't enjoy playing in the water.
B. Quan started diving at the age of six.
C. Quan needn't to practice much because she was young then.
D. Quan thought the key to success was not talent, but hard work.
( )30. In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage？
A. Man and Animals. B. Lost and Found. C. Popular Science. D. Sports World.
C
配对阅读。 左栏是五位留学生的情况描述，右栏是七则关于不同的传统文化活动的介绍, 请为左栏的每位学生选择一个最适合他们的活动，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
( )31. Anna is from Italy. She is very interested in Chinese kites because of their long history and beautiful shapes. She wants to make a kite by herself. ( )32. Eric comes from Canada. He is a big fan of Chinese kung fu. His favorite kung fu star is Bruce Lee.( )33. Dave likes Chinese tea. He knows a lot about the culture of Chinese tea. He would like to taste different kinds of tea from all over China. ( )34. Sharon from Indonesia studies in Peking University. She has been a big fan of sweet dumplings ever since she tasted them on the Lantern Festival. ( )35. Andy is a Confucian culture lover. He wants to know why Confucian culture is so important to Chinese people. A. Zongzi is made of rice with meat and yolk(蛋黄). In memory of Qu Yuan, an ancient Chinese poet, people eat rice dumplings and hold dragon boat races on the river on the Dragon Boat Festival. B. The kite was called zhiyuan in ancient China. Our club has been set up to pass on this traditional art of China. We invite excellent teachers to tell us about the history of Chinese kites. You can also make a kite by yourself with these teachers' help. C. Chinese kung fu is becoming more and more popular all over the world. So there is a wonderful kung fu performance this weekend. Many kung fu masters have been invited to join it. D. Our reading club will hold an activity next week. The topic is about the culture of Chinese tea. Please be ready to introduce several kinds of tea you like best. And we'll provide some tea to taste.E. It is said that Qufu is the hometown of Confucius. People there began to hold International Confucius Culture Festival in 1989. Tourists can know more about Confucius there. F. Silk made in China is well-known all over the world. You can know more about Chinese silk on the Internet.G. The Lantern Festival party will be held on the 15th of the first lunar month. The Student Union has prepared more than 20 kinds of sweet dumplings for students to taste. Welcome to the activity to find your favorite yuanxiao.
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
plan but hospital know kid many come refuse they the on because
Orion Jean, a little boy, had a big goal—spreading kindness. It started in 2020. Orion got $500 after winning the US National Kindness Speech Contest. He wanted to spend the money 36 his favorite toys Lego at first, but he quickly realized that it was not enough to just give a speech to spread kindness. He 37 to do more, so he set up the “Race to Kindness” project.
Orion started off by helping 38 in hospital. He wanted to put a smile on 39 faces. Orion used his money to buy as 40 toys as he could for them. He also called on more people to do 41 same thing. In only a month, he collected 619 toys. The toys were sent to the 42 . “I was really busy and tired these days, 43 it is one of the best experiences of my life,” he said.
As a book lover, Orion knows how reading can change a person's life. Last May, after he 44 that some children from local families had no books of their own, the boy decided to collect 500,000 books for these children.
Will he take a break after this？“Who knows？ Maybe something even nicer will 45 ,” Orion says. “Maybe we'll do a ‘race’ to a million.”
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
五、读写综合(本大题分A、B两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在横线上。
Dear future Linda (or rather myself),I hope when you read this letter you don't find my writing too messy！ At the moment, I'm 15 years old and living at home with my family. I love school and have lots of good friends. We do lots of fun things together like parties, ice skating and swimming. My biggest worry is not doing well in my school exams, but I'm working really hard so hopefully I have nothing to worry about.There's so much I (you！) want to do. I hope you've traveled all over the world and seen lots of things and met lots of people. I hope you've visited the Great Wall in China and the pyramids in Egypt, shopped in New York City and in Paris, seen polar bears in Norway and the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. I've just remembered, you always wanted to see elephants in India—I hope you've managed to do that, too.I promise myself I'll always try my best and have no regrets. I never want to forget where every step of my life has taken me. Already it seems as if so much has happened. I've moved from primary to junior middle school (about to graduate), been taught to swim and dance (I love ballet dancing), learned to speak Chinese and French, and raised money for those in need by selling old toys and books.I really hope you're happy. I hope you have a successful career that you enjoy doing and look forward to each morning when you wake up. I hope you're surrounded by good friends and family and maybe also have a family of your own. More than anything else, I hope you've enjoyed every single moment so far.Love Linda
Whom is the letter written for？
_____________________________________________________________________________________
How old is Linda now？
_____________________________________________________________________________________
What animals did Linda always want to see？
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Which languages has Linda learned to speak？
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What does Linda hope she will have, a successful career or a lot of money？
_____________________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达(本题15分)
初中三年即将结束,回顾这段时光，你是否有许多难忘的回忆，也有很多感慨？假设你是李华，你校英文报向初三学生征集稿件，题为“给自己的一封信”。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示写一份稿件投稿。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
A Letter to Myself
Dear myself,
How time flies！ It's time to say goodbye to your junior high school life.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Wish you all the best, my dear self.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案：
一、1～5 B B A B C 6～10 C B A A C
二、11～15 A B D B A 16～20 C C C A D
三、21～25 A A D B C 26～30 C A D D D 31～35 B C D G E
四、36. on 37. planned 38. kids 39. their 40. many 41. the 42. hospital 43. but
44. knew e
五、A.46.The letter / It is written for future Linda / Linda herself. / Future Linda / Linda herself.
47.Linda / She is fifteen / 15 (years old) now. / Fifteen / 15 (years old).
48.Linda / She always wanted to see elephants in India. / Elephants in India.
49.Linda / She has learned to speak Chinese and French. / Chinese and French.
50.Linda hopes she will have a successful career. / A successful career.
B.
A Letter to Myself
Dear myself,
How time flies! It's time to say goodbye to your junior high school life.
Memories are still fresh that you were so shy and quiet when in Grade Seven. Sometimes you were even too shy to ask the teachers questions about learning. But now, with the help of teachers and warm-hearted classmates, you become more and more confident and outgoing. Do you still remember the quarrel with your best friend？ You were so sad those days. But luckily, you made up quickly. And you learn to open yourself up now and understand what friendship means to everybody.
May you always keep these unforgettable moments in mind because they will help you grow into a better person.
Wish you all the best, my dear self.
Yours,
Li Hua
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