七年级英语下学期开学考试(泰州专用)-2023-2024七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版)(含解析)

2023-2024学年七年级下学期开学考试(泰州卷)
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题,满分120分;时间100分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字;
3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.
一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
1.—Have a ________! What’s in the blind box (盲盒)
—Are there any football cards I hope I’m right.
A.treat B.guess C.look D.walk
2.— ________ is the football in the classroom
— Maybe it’s Simon’s. He is a member of the Football Club.
A.Who B.Which C.What D.Whose
3.—Why do you ________ so many bottles and boxes
—I want to sell (卖) them to get some pocket money.
A.include B.collect C.lend D.share
4.—Would you like ________ coffee
—Yes. Black coffee, please. I never put ________ milk or sugar in coffee.
A.any; some B.some; some C.some; any D.any; any
5.In China, Children get ________ as best wishes at the Spring Festival. They can find money in them.
A.red packets B.rice dumplings C.moon cakes D.toy lions
6.Think twice about this question. I’m sure you can ________ the answer.
A.let off B.wake up C.find out D.get back
7.— How much ________ this pair of white shoes
— 299 yuan. And the shoes ________ made of leather.
A.is; are B.is; is C.are; is D.are; are
8.—The sports shoes look cool! Why not
—Well. I would like a pair at a good price.
A.try on it B.try it on C.try on them D.try them on
9.—Can I help you, Sir
—Yes, please. I am ______ a teddy bear for my son.
A.looking at B.looking for C.looking after D.looking like
10.—Could I go on a picnic with Sam in the hills, Mum
— ________ But please be back before 5:00 in the afternoon.
A.Sorry, you can’t. B.All right. C.That’s right. D.I’m afraid not.
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The chicken and the duck are friends. They live on a 11 . They often walk around together and talk about many things. One morning. they play and 12 near the pool together. The chicken and the duck 13 talk about the cat. They think the cat is not 14 because he always looks at them with eyes wide open. “The cat is dangerous. so we must always keep our eyes 15 when he is around.”
Then they talk about the 16 . The dog is very friendly. The dog has lots of 17 . It barks(狗吠)a lot and always runs 18 . What’s more, the dog never runs after them. They both 19 the dog.
At last, they 20 the farmer, a fifty-year-old old man. If they don’t have the farmer, they have 21 to eat. He also feeds the cow, the pig, the sheep and many other 22 on the farm. They like the farmer because he takes good care of everyone. “He is a 23 man and it’s lucky of us to have such a farmer,” the chicken says to the duck 24 . “We need the farmer and look forward to living with him forever 25 he can take good care of us all.” says the duck. “I hope so.” answers the chicken.
11.A.park B.house C.farm D.school
12.A.chat B.swim C.eat D.see
13.A.now B.then C.first D.last
14.A.funny B.busy C.smart D.friendly
15.A.open B.closed C.big D.small
16.A.cow B.pig C.dog D.cat
17.A.food B.energy C.teeth D.friends
18.A.over B.away C.around D.outside
19.A.like B.miss C.find D.catch
20.A.play with B.chat with C.talk about D.worry about
21.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
22.A.ducks B.chickens C.animals D.farmers
23.A.nice B.happy C.famous D.busy
24.A.quickly B.early C.carefully D.happily
25.A.but B.so C.and D.because
三、 阅读理解(共40分)
阅读下列短文, 根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
The following is a menu of Jordan Bar. Breakfast(from 7:30 to 10:30)
Orange, tomato, apple juice--------------0.75 Grapefruit(柚子)half--------------0.65
Bananas-----------------------0.75 1 egg, toast and coffee----------1. 25
2 eggs, toast and coffee------1. 50 Boiled or fried eggs with bacon-2. 95
Boiled or fried eggs with sausage—2. 90 Small order of pancakes---------1.79
Large order of pancakes-------2. 00 Coffee--------------------------0.35
Tea---------------------------0.25 Hot chocolate-------------------0.30
Milk--------------------------0.20
Anything you want, wish you have a healthy breakfast and a nice day.
26.When can you have breakfast in the bar
A.At 6:30 a.m. B.At 7:00 p. m. C.At 8:00 a.m. D.At 11:00 a.m.
27.How much is a tomato juice
A.0.50 B.0.65 C.0.75 D.1. 50
28.What is the price of large order of pancakes
A.1.79 B.2.00 C.2.90 D.2.95
29.Someone always has his breakfast here. He has an apple juice, a fried egg with bacon and coffee. How much is this breakfast
A.3.50 B.3.95 C.4.05 D.4.20
30.Which one is RIGHT
A.We can’t buy sausage in Jordan Bar.
B.Jordan Bar is open from 7:30 to 11:30.
C.We can drink coffee, milk and tea in Jordan Bar.
D.We can’t have a healthy meal in Jordan Bar.
B
All students need to have good habits(好习惯). When you have good study habits, you learn things quickly. You also remember them easily.
Do you like to study in the living room This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better.
Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. You’ll feel tired easily if there is not enough light. So a good desk light is important if so.
31.When you have good study habits, you will ________.
A.learn things quickly B.remember things easily
C.think about one thing D.both A and B
32.The living room is not a good place for study because it is not too ________.
A.quiet B.clean C.noisy D.good
33.You’ll feel tired easily if the light is ________.
A.good B.enough C.bad D.wonderful
34.You should remember to ________ before you study.
A.tidy the room B.clean the desk C.turn on the light D.go to the bedroom
35.The best title(标题)for this passage(文章)is ________.
A.Study in the bedroom B.How to study
C.Good study habits D.Desk light is important
C
We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Maybe two days are too short, but as students we can try to plan the time well. Here are some ideas.
★Get up early.
The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. Some of us get up for lunch! That’s too bad. You can have more free time if you get up early.
★Do the homework early.
We have to spend much time on our homework. You can feel better if you do your homework early. You can do homework on Saturday morning. And then you can play well. I often do my homework on Saturday morning, so I don’t have to worry about it on Saturdays or Sundays.
★Go out for fun.
Think about what you like to do. Plan a sports activity like playing football in the park. You can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park.
36.The writer is a ________.
A.teacher B.student C.parent D.doctor
37.“Sleep in ” means ________ in Chinese.
A.熬夜 B.早起 C.赖床 D.早睡
38.The second idea is about ________.
A.the right time to get up B.the best time to do homework
C.the outdoor activity for weekends D.the good place for weekends
39.It’s not a good idea to visit a(n) ________ at weekends.
A.Internet Bar B.park C.museum D.zoo
40.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Get Up Early B.Do Homework Early
C.Go Out for Fun D.Plan a Weekend Well
D
Do your parents ever say, “act like a lady” or “be a gentleman” to you But in the eyes of today’s teenagers (青少年), what should a lady or a gentleman be like Let’s take a look.
What is a gentleman The girls have their ideas:
Huang Xiaoyu of Guizhou: A gentleman doesn’t always get angry (生气的). He wants others to be well and happy. He is always ready to help. There is a boy in my class and I think he is a gentleman. If I don’t do well in the English exam, he will say, “You will do better next time.” That makes me feel happy.
Chen Tingting of Shenzhen: A gentleman always says, “Ladies first” When students clean up the classroom, he does the heavy work. He lets girls go into rooms first. There are no gentlemen in my class. When there is something to eat, the boys in my class always get them before girls!
What is a lady Boys tell us what they think a lady is:
Wu Yifan of Dalian: A lady is quiet and kind, but she’s not shy (害羞) and she can talk about her ideas in front of others. To me, Dong Jie, a film star, is a lady. She is pretty and kind. She does a lot for others.
Wang Lichao of Tianjin: A lady is not just beautiful but clever. She never says bad words. She is quiet and kind to others. I don’t think there is a lady in my class. Most of the girls are “wild beauties”, I think.
41.A gentleman doesn’t ________.
A.think about others B.always say “ladies first”
C.do the heavy work D.get angry easily
42.What does Huang Xiaoyu think a gentleman will do if she doesn’t do well in the English exam
A.He will say “You’ll do better next time”. B.He will get angry.
C.He will say “You’re so careless (粗心的).” D.He will laugh at her.
43.Why does Wu Yifan think Dong Jie is a lady
A.Because she is quiet. B.Because she likes expressing (表现) herself
C.Because she is pretty and kind. D.Because she is very shy.
44.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage
A.Wang Lichao thinks pretty-looking is enough for a lady.
B.Huang Xiaoyu thinks there is a gentleman in her class.
C.Chen Tingting thinks there is a gentleman in her class.
D.Wu Yufan thinks a lady can’t talk about her ideas in front of others.
45.What does the underlined words “wild beauties” mean (意思是) in this passage
A.Beautiful and kind girls. B.Pretty but rude (粗鲁的) girls.
C.Gentle (温柔的) and shy girls. D.Clever girls.
第二部分 非选择题(55分)
四、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文, 请根据短文内容, 在文后表格中填入恰当的单词, 每空 一词。 (共10空;每空1. 5分, 满分15分)
It takes you about one-third of your time to sleep. Remember your dreams may be full of interest.
If you can’t remember your dreams, what can you do Here are some useful ways to help you.
You dream when you sleep for the first four to six hours, so it’s important to sleep well at night. If you wake up from a dream, do not open your eyes or move. Looking around the room or moving may not help you remember the dream. Remember the dream as fully as you can. Then open your eyes and write a dream diary as much as you can remember before you go back to sleep.
You can also look out of a window and think about your dream. Describe (描述) the scene (场景), including the colours and sounds. Draw a picture to help you remember the dreams.
Tell yourself you can remember dreams and then remind (提醒) yourself to do so. An easy way to do this is to write a note. Place it somewhere, then you’ll see it before you go to sleep, and read the note loudly (大声地).
If you still can’t remember dreams, start small. When you wake up, think about how you’re feeling. Try sleeping for a little more time or taking a nap (打盹) in the daytime, as those dreams are often easier to remember.
Ways to remember your dreams
You 46 about one-third of your time sleeping. It is 47 to remember your dreams.
Sleeping well Having a 48 sleep is very important because you dream when you sleep for the first four to six hours.
Keeping a dream diary Keep your eyes 49 when you wake up from a dream. Write down the things you can remember before 50 back to sleep.
51 about your dream Describe the scene of your dream, such as the colours and sounds. If possible (可能的), 52 a picture to help you remember the dream.
Reminding yourself to remember the dream It is not 53 to write a note to help you. Put the note somewhere and read it loudly before you go to sleep.
54 small if you still can’t remember dreams Think about your feelings. Sleep for a little more time or 55 a nap in the daytime.
五、综合填空 (共10空;每空1. 5分, 满分15分)
根据短文内容,在横线上填上适当单词,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。
What breaks your heart “For 56 (I), it’s seeing people who need a friend,” the seventh grader Sammie Vance from Indiana, US, tells People magazine.
During a summer camp, Vance learns about buddy benches (伙伴长椅). These benches are 57 (seat) at a school playground. A lonely (孤独的) child can sit on it. Then 58 (other) will know he or she is in need of a friend.
She loves this idea. “This would be really cool 59 (have) some at my school,” Vance said. To make it 60 (happen), she collects (收集) 725 61 (kilo) of bottle caps (盖). Her mother helps find a company to turn the caps into benches. According to Vance, these benches are much cheaper than park benches and are good for the environment (环境).
Vance does the same thing for other 62 too. She also makes a Facebook page. People can make bottle cap donations (捐赠). She is surprised when she gets bottle caps from other 63 (country) like Germany, Australia and Japan.
Today, Vance has helped make 200 benches in schools and neighborhoods (社区). But she is not going to 64 . She says even adults (成人) can use a buddy bench because people at any 65 can feel lonely.
六、书面表达(满分25分)
66.David是个足球迷,在世界杯期间他认识了一位来自英国的网友Benny,他写了一封e-mail给他的网友介绍了他自己的一些情况,根据所给提示帮助他完成这封信。
1. 他平时的穿着打扮以及原因;
2. 他的饮食习惯中好的方面和不好的方面,各举一到两例;
3. 他喜欢阅读并了解了一些西方的 (Western)节日,举一例并说明了解的内容;
4. 梦想:长大后能成为一名足球运动员,能……
注意:
1.字数80词左右。开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;
2.内容必须包括提示中所存信息,并适当的发挥;
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息;
4.语言规范,信息完整,结构连贯,书写工整。
Dear Benny,
I’d like to tell you something about my life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best.
David
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:——猜猜看!盲盒里面有什么?——有足球卡吗?我希望我是对的。
考查名词辨析。treat对待;guess猜测;look看;walk走路。根据“What’s in the blind box”可知,是猜测盲盒里是什么。故选B。
2.D
【详解】句意:——教室里的足球是谁的?——也许是西蒙的。他是足球俱乐部的成员。
考查特殊疑问词。who谁;which哪一个;what什么;whose谁的。根据“Maybe it’s Simon’s”可知,此处在对物品所属提问,应用whose。故选D。
3.B
【详解】句意:——你为什么收集这么多瓶子和盒子?——我想把它们卖了换些零用钱。
考查动词辨析。include包括;collect收集;lend借出;share分享。根据“I want to sell (卖) them to get some pocket money”可知,是在收集瓶子和盒子。故选B。
4.C
【详解】句意:——你想喝咖啡吗?——是的。请给我黑咖啡。我从不在咖啡里放牛奶或糖。
考查代词辨析。some一些,用于肯定句或者希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中;any一些,任何,用于否定句或疑问句中。根据“Would you like...”可知,此处是一般疑问句,希望得到肯定回答,用some;第二个句子是否定句,用any。故选C。
5.A
【详解】句意:在中国,孩子们在春节收到红包作为最美好的祝愿。他们可以在里面找到钱。
考查名词辨析。red packets红包;rice dumplings粽子;moon cakes月饼;toy lions玩具狮子。根据“as best wishes at the Spring Festival. They can find money”可知,指的是收到红包。故选A。
6.C
【详解】句意:仔细考虑这个问题。我确定你能找到答案。
考查动词短语。let off释放;wake up醒来;find out找出;get back返回。根据“you can... the answer”可知,指的是找出问题的答案。故选C。
7.A
【详解】句意:——这双白鞋多少钱?——299元。鞋子是用皮革做的。
考查主谓一致。is是,其主语为三单;are是,其主语为复数或第二人称。根据“How much...this pair of white shoes”可知,此处真正的主语为this pair,为单数,故应用is;根据“And the shoes...made of leather”可知,此处主语为the shoe,复数,故应用are。故选A。
8.D
【详解】句意:——这双运动鞋看起来很酷!为什么不试穿一下呢?——好的。我想要一双价格合理的。
考查动词短语。try on试穿,与人称代词连用时,人称代词要放在动词和副词的中间,it它,指代单数;them它们,指代复数。根据“The sports shoes look cool!”可知,主语是shoes,复数,应用them指代。故选D。
9.B
【详解】句意:——先生,需要帮忙吗?——是的。我正在为我的儿子寻找一个泰迪熊。
考查动词短语。looking at看;looking for寻找;looking after照顾;looking like看起来很像。根据“Can I help you, Sir ”及“I am...a teddy bear for my son.”可知,此处应是在商店购物,为儿子寻找泰迪熊。故选C。
10.B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我能和萨姆去山上野餐吗?——可以。但是请在下午5点之前回来。
考查情景交际。Sorry, you can’t对不起,你不能;All right好的,可以;That’s right没错,就是这样;I’m afraid not恐怕不行。根据“But please be back before 5:00 in the afternoon”可知,妈妈同意我去野餐。故选B。
11.C 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.D
【导语】本文主要是鸡和鸭讨论了猫、狗和农民。
11.句意:他们住在一个农场。
park公园;house房子;farm农场;school学校。根据“on the farm”可知它们住在农场。故选C。
12.句意:他们一起在游泳池附近玩耍和聊天。
chat聊天;swim游泳;eat吃;see看见。根据“talk about the cat”可知它们在聊天。故选A。
13.句意:鸡和鸭首先谈论猫。
now现在;then那时;first第一;last最后。由下文可知,它们首先讨论了猫。故选C。
14.句意:他们认为这只猫不友好,因为他总是睁大眼睛看着他们。
funny滑稽的;busy忙的;smart聪明的;friendly友好的。根据“The cat is dangerous”可知它们觉得猫不友好。故选D。
15.句意:这只猫很危险,所以,当他在身边时,我们必须时刻睁大眼睛。
open打开;closed关闭;big大的;small小的。根据“The cat is dangerous.”可知猫很危险,所以当猫在身边时,要睁开眼睛保持警惕。故选A。
16.句意:然后他们谈论狗。
cow牛;pig猪;dog狗;cat猫。根据“The dog”可知它们讨论了狗。故选C。
17.句意:这条狗精力充沛。
food食物;energy精力;teeth牙齿;friends朋友。根据“It barks(狗吠)a lot and always runs”可知狗经常叫,到处跑,可见它精力充沛。故选B。
18.句意:它经常吠叫,总是到处乱跑。
over结束;away离开;around周围;outside外面。根据“It barks(狗吠)a lot and always runs”可知狗到处跑。故选C。
19.句意:他们都喜欢这条狗。
like喜欢;miss想念,错过;find发现;catch抓住。根据“the dog never runs after them”可知狗从不追它们,所以它们喜欢那条狗。故选A。
20.句意:最后,他们谈到了这位农民,一位50岁的老人。
play with和……玩;chat with和……聊天;talk about谈论;worry about担心。根据“the farmer”可知它们最后讨论了农民。故选C。
21.句意:如果他们没有农夫,他们就没有什么东西吃。
something某事;nothing没有事;everything所有事;anything任何事。根据“If they don’t have the farmer, they have...to eat”可知没有农民的话,动物就没有东西可吃。故选B。
22.句意:他还喂牛、猪、羊和农场里的许多其他动物。
ducks鸭子;chickens鸡;animals动物;farmers农民。根据“feeds the cow, the pig, the sheep and many other”可知他喂农场上的其他动物。故选C。
23.句意:他是个好人,我们很幸运有这样一个农民。
nice好的;happy开心的;famous著名的;busy忙的。根据“it’s lucky of us to have such a farmer”可知他们很幸运有这么好的农民。故选A。
24.句意:鸡高兴地对鸭子说。
quickly快速地;early早;carefully认真地;happily快乐地。根据“it’s lucky of us to have such a farmer”可知他们很幸运有这么好的农民,所以他们都很开心。故选D。
25.句意:我们需要这位农民,并期待着与他永远生活在一起,因为他能照顾好我们所有人。
but但是;so所以;and和;because因为。根据“We need the farmer and look forward to living with him forever...he can take good care of us all”可知前后两句是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
26.C 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.C
【导语】本文是Jordan Bar的一份早餐菜单。
26.细节理解题。根据“Breakfast (from 7:30 a.m. to 10:30 a.m.)”可知,早餐时间是在上午7:30至上午10:30,故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据“Orange, tomato, apple juice………0.75”可知,番茄汁0.75,故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“Large order of pancakes-------2. 00 ”可知,大份薄煎饼的价格是2. 00,故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据“Orange, tomato, apple juice----------0.75”、“ Boiled or fried eggs with bacon-2. 95”和“Coffee-------------0.35”可知,早餐一共4.05,故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据“Coffee--------0.35 Tea--------0.25 Milk-----------0.20”可知,我们可以在Jordan Bar喝咖啡、牛奶和茶,故选C。
31.D 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了学习习惯的重要性及如何养成良好的学习习惯。
31.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“When you have good study habits, you learn things quickly. You also remember them easily.”可知,养成良好的学习习惯,学东西就会很快并且很容易记住。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Do you like to study in the living room This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy.”可知,客厅不是学习的好地方,因为客厅通常不是很安静。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“You’ll feel tired easily if there is not enough light.”可知,如果光线不够,学习的时候会感觉很疲劳。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk.”可知,开始学习前,要记得清理一下学习桌。故选B。
35.最佳标题题。根据第一段中的“All students need to have good habits(好习惯).”及全文可知,文章主要讲述了学习习惯的重要性及如何养成良好的学习习惯。故选C。
36.B 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了周末计划,并提出了三个建议。
36.细节理解题。根据“We have to spend much time on our homework. You can feel better if you do your homework early.”可知,作者是一个学生。故选B。
37.词义猜测题。根据“Some of us get up for lunch! That’s too bad. You can have more free time if you get up early.”可知,我们中有一些人吃午饭才起床,如果起床早的话可以有更多空闲时间,所以sleep in意为“赖床”。故选C。
38.主旨大意题。根据“Do the homework early. We have to spend much time on our homework.…I often do my homework on Saturday morning, so I don’t have to worry about it on Saturdays or Sundays.”可知,第二个建议是做作业的最佳时间。故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据“You can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park.”可知,周末可以去公园,动物园和博物馆。周末去网吧不是一个好主意。故选A。
40.最佳标题题。根据“We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Maybe two days are too short, but as students we. can try to plan the time well.”可知,本文讲述的是周末计划。故选D。
41.D 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.B
【导语】本文介绍了在如今的青少年眼里究竟什么是绅士,什么是女士。
41.细节理解题。由第三段第一句“A gentleman doesn’t always get angry (生气的). ”可知绅士不会经常生气。故选D。
42.细节理解题。根据“If I don’t do well in the English exam, he will say ‘You will do better next time.’”可知,他会说:“下次你会做得更好的。”。故选A。
43.细节理解题。根据“A lady is quiet and kind”及“To me, Dong Jie, a film star, is a lady. She is pretty and kind.”可知,因为董洁是漂亮和善良的,所以Wu Yifan觉得她是一位淑女。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据来自贵州的黄晓雨所说的话“There is a boy in my class and I think he is a gentleman.”可知,黄晓雨认为在他的班级中有一位绅士。故选B。
45.词句猜测题。根据“A lady is not just beautiful but clever. She never says bad words. She is quiet and kind to others. I don’t think there is a lady in my class.”可知,王立超认为一个女士不仅漂亮而且聪明。她从不说脏话。她很安静,对别人很好。他认为他们班上没有一位这样的女士,所以“wild beauties”意思与之相反,B选项“漂亮但粗鲁的女孩。”符合。故选B。
46.spend 47.interesting 48.good 49.closed 50.going 51.Thinking 52.draw 53.difficult/hard 54.Start 55.take
【导语】本文主要讲了如果你记不住你的梦,这里有一些有用的方法可以帮助到你。
46.根据“It takes you about one-third of your time to sleep.”可知睡觉大约占用三分之一的时间。故该空表达的是花费时间,根据“sleeping”可知该空用spend,spend time (in) doing表示“花费时间做某事”,故填spend。
47.根据“Remember your dreams may be full of interest.”可知记住你的梦是充满乐趣的。故该空表达的是“有乐趣的”,故填interesting。
48.根据“so it’s important to sleep well at night.”可知晚上睡个好觉很重要。根据空格后的sleep可知该空要用个形容词,good表示“好的”,have a good sleep意为“睡个好觉”,故填good。
49.根据“If you wake up from a dream, do not open your eyes or move.”可知从梦中醒来,不要睁开眼睛或移动。也就是说要把眼睛闭起来,keep your eyes closed意为“闭上眼睛”,故填closed。
50.根据“Then open your eyes and write a dream diary as much as you can remember before you go back to sleep.”可知在睡觉之前尽可能多地写一些你记得的东西,before在此处是介词,故要用动名词的形式,故填going。
51.根据“You can also look out of a window and think about your dream.”可知该处是表达想想你梦到了什么,根据“Sleeping well”,“Keeping a dream diary”,“Reminding yourself to remember the dream”可知该空要用动词的现在分词形式,且首字母要大写,故填Thinking。
52.根据“Draw a picture to help you remember the dreams.”可知画一幅画来帮助你记住梦境。故该空表达的是画画,故填draw。
53.根据“An easy way to do this is to write a note.”可知简单方法是写一张纸条。该空想表达的是“写一张纸条是不难的”,故填difficult/hard。
54.根据“If you still can’t remember dreams, start small.”可知该处表达的是从小事做起,故填Start。
55.根据“Try sleeping for a little more time or taking a nap (打盹) in the daytime, as those dreams are often easier to remember.”可知该处想表达的是白天小睡一会儿,take a nap意为“打盹”,又由“or”和“sleep”可知该空用动词原形,故填take。
56.me 57.seats 58.others 59.to have 60.happen 61.kilos 62.schools 63.countries 64.stop 65.age
【导语】本文主要介绍了Sammie Vance帮助孤独的伙伴建立“伙伴长椅”的故事。
56.句意:对我来说,这是看到需要朋友的人。介词for后跟代词宾格me。故填me。
57.句意:这些长椅是学校操场上的座位。根据“These benches are...”可知此处用名词复数seats“座位”。故填seats。
58.句意:然后其他人会知道他或她需要一个朋友。根据“will know...”可知是其他人,用代词others。故填others。
59.句意:如果能在我的学校里有一些,那就太酷了。This is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”。故填to have。
60.句意:为了实现这一目标,她收集了725公斤的瓶盖。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填happen。
61.句意:为了实现这一目标,她收集了725公斤的瓶盖。数词725后加名词复数kilos“千克”。故填kilos。
62.句意:万斯也为其他学校做同样的事情。根据“Vance does the same thing for other”以及上文内容可知她是为其他的学校做同样的事情,school“学校”,other后加名词复数。故填schools。
63.句意:当她收到来自德国、澳大利亚和日本等其他国家的瓶盖时,她感到很惊讶。other后加名词复数countries“国家”。故填countries。
64.句意:但她不会停止。根据“But she is not going to...”可知她不会停止这个活动,stop“停止”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填stop。
65.句意:她说,即使是成年人也可以使用伙伴长椅,因为任何年龄的人都会感到孤独。根据“even adults (成人) can use a buddy bench because people at any ”可知成人也可以使用伙伴长椅,因为任何年龄阶段的人都会感到孤独,at any age“任何年龄的”。故填age。
66.例文:
Dear Benny,
I’d like to tell you something about my life. I like to wear a blue sweater and black trousers. I think I look smart in them. I often wear a pair of trainers because they are comfortable.
I like sweets very much. I know they are bad for my teeth. I think I should seldom have them. I often have an egg and a glass of milk for breakfast. They help me start the day well. What’s more, I have meat and vegetables too. They are good for my health.
I like reading and know a lot about Western festivals. I know Halloween is on October 31. We always have a party at night and enjoy nice food and drinks. Do you know anything about ours
I hope I can be a good football player when I grow up. I can play in the football match for our country.
All the best.
David
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
② 时态:时态为 “一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点题,并介绍自己的穿着打扮情况;
第二步,介绍自己的饮食情况;
第三步,介绍自己的阅读情况;
第四步,介绍自己的梦想,并结束文章。
[亮点词汇]
① be bad for对……有害
② help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事
③ grow up长大
[高分句型]
① I think I should seldom have them.(宾语从句)
② I hope I can be a good football player when I grow up.(when引导的时间状语从句)

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