Module 3 Journey to space 练习题 2023-2024外研版八年级英语下册(含解析)

Module3练习
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单选题:本大题共20小题,共20分。
1.—Kids often feel better in a happy family.
—That's true. A happy family provides=offer a loving _____ for its children.
A. Expression 表达 B. environment 环境 C. encouragement 鼓励 D. development
2.—When will your sister go to England
—She ______ London since four months ago.
A. went to B. has gone to C. has been to D. has been in
3.I have ______ finished my homework. I finished it an hour ago.
A. yet B. already C. ever D. never
4.I ______ the History Museum twice. I've learned a lot there.
A. Visit 拜访,参观 B. am visiting C. have visited D. will visit
5.Dumplings are very delicious. ______ of my parents like them.
A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither
6.—__________is it from Nanjing to Yangzhou — About one hour’s bus ride.
A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How many hours
7.—I tried many ways to solve the problem, but ________ of them worked.
—Never give up. You'll surely make it.
A. all B. none C. neither……nor D. both
8.The song was so sweet. We couldn’t stop__________along.
A. singing B. to sing C. to singing D. sang
9.Tom gets up at 6 every day catch the early bus to school.
A. in order that B. so that C. in order to D. because
10.—_________ —I’m busy with my homework.
A. What has happened B. What are you up to
C. Are you busy D. What’s the matter
11.—What are you going to do when you grow up —I m going to be an . I ve been interested in the universe.
A. actor B. engineer 工程师 C. astronaut D. artist
12.More and more young people like to _________ with each other by WeChat.
A. keep B. touch C. communicate D. reach
13.—I know Old Joe lives ______.
—We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then he won't feel ______.
A. alone,alone B. lonely,lonely C. lonely,alone D. alone,lonely
14.—Will you carry the box for me, please?
—Sure, ______.
A. no good B. no problem C. no idea D. no way
15.The game is very popular. Shops say they have sold out copies since it came out.
A. thousand of B. hundreds,thousands ,millions,billions,of
C. thousands D. twenty thousand
16.—Computers are very useful.—Yes, with the help of computers, news can _________ every corner of the world.
A. enter B. return C. reach D. arrive
17.It' s raining so______ that we can ______go out.(  )
A. hard;hardly B. hard;hard C. hardly;hard D. hardly;hardly
18.Please give me one more day, Mr. Lee. I the project yet. But I will finish it soon.
A. didn t finish B. haven t finished
C. don t finish D. wasn t finishing
19.Mike and Clare have been in China for two years. They expect their friends in the US.
A. meets B. meeting C. met D. to meet
20.—My parents can't understand me.—You should ______ them more, like two or three times a month.
A. set up B. make up
C. count down D. communicate with
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——在一个幸福的家庭里,孩子们往往感觉更好。——那是真的。幸福的家庭给孩子们提供了一个充满爱的环境。考查名词。A.expression表现;B.environment环境;C.encouragement鼓励;D.development发展。结合语境可知,应该是“环境”。故选B。
2.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你姐姐什么时候去英国?——她自从四个月前就已经在伦敦了。A.went to去某地,一般过去式;B.has gone to表示现在已去某地,现在不在这儿;C.has been to表示曾经去过某地,但现在不在那儿;D.has been in在某地待一段时间。根据句中since four months ago可知,动作发生在过去,并且持续了一段时间,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词;说话时人已经去了英国,现在不在这儿,排除C,has gone to不能与一段时间连用,A选项时态不对,所以D选项符合题意。故选D。
3.【答案】B
【解析】句意:我已经完成了我的家庭作业。我一个小时前就完成了。A.yet则多用于否定句、疑问句,意为“还、尚、迄今、到那时”;B.already多用于肯定句,意为“已经,早已”;C.ever用于肯定句,意为“曾经”;D.never从不,绝不。根据I finished it an hour ago.可知,我已经完成作业了,故选B。
4.【答案】C
【解析】句意:我已经去过历史博物馆两次了,我在那里学到了很多。此处是说去过博物馆两次了,动作发生在过去,对现在造成了一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语I,助动词用have。故选C。
5.【答案】B
【解析】句意:饺子很好吃,我父母都喜欢。本题考查代词的用法,A全部(三者以上);B两者都;C没有人;D两者都不。结合句意“饺子很美味”可推断,我的爸爸和妈妈都喜欢它们。爸妈是两个人,因此表示两者都要用both,故选B。
6.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——从南京到扬州有多远?——乘公交车大约一个小时。A多久;B多久以后;C多远;D多少个小时;此题考查特殊疑问词,根据句意,应选C。
7.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我试了很多方式解决问题,但是没有一种方式有效。——不要放弃。你一定会成功的。A.all全部,都;B.none表示“(三者或三者以上中)没有一个“;C.neither表示(两者)都不;D.both表示(两者)都。but表示转折,方法很多,但没有方法奏效。结合题意,故选B。
8.【答案】A
【解析】句意:这首歌如此的甜美。我们一直不能停止唱。此题考查固定短语stop doing sth停止做某事,根据句意,应选A。
9.【答案】C
【解析】句意:汤姆每天六点起床,为的是赶上去学校的早班公交车。根据句意可先排除D;in order to、in order that 和 so that 都表示“为的是;以便”,但 in order to 后跟动词原形,in order that 和 so that 后跟从句。根据设空处后的 catch 可知答案为C。
10.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你在忙什么?——我在忙着做作业。A.发生了什么?B.你在忙什么?C.你忙吗?D.怎么了?根据句意和交际用语,故选B。
11.【答案】C
【解析】根据答语中的“我一直对宇宙感兴趣”可推断,我打算当一名“宇航员”,所缺的词是 astronaut,故答案为C。
12.【答案】C
【解析】句意:越来越多的年轻人喜欢通过微信彼此交流。A.keep保持;B.touch触摸;感动;C.communicate交流;D.reach到达。communitcate with sb.和某人交流。结合句意和固定短语,故选C。
13.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——我知道老乔独自居住。——我们应该时常去看望他。那样他就不感到孤独。alone强调独自一人,lonely指感情孤独。前个空指独自一人居住,所以用alone,后一个指感情孤独,这里用lonely。故选D。
14.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——请帮我拿这个盒子好吗?——当然,没问题。B.no good不中用的;B.no problem没问题;C.no idea不知道;D.no way决不。根据答语Sure推知答语为肯定回答,没问题。故选B。
15.【答案】B
【解析】句意:这个游戏很受欢迎。商店说,自它问世他们已经卖出来数千份。Thousand千,在表示确切数目时不用复数,不与of连用,但表示概数时必须使用复数形式,并且与of连用。所以选B。
16.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——电脑非常有用。——是的,在电脑的帮助之下,新闻能够到达地球的每一个角落。 enter表示进入,return表示返回,reach表示到达,arrive也表示到达,但是如果表达到达某地,用的是arrive in/at,所以结合语境和动词用法,此题应该选择C。
17.【答案】A
【解析】hard猛烈地,是副词;hardly几乎不。第一空是副词修饰动词,此处是"雨下得太大了",第二空是"几乎不能出去",此处用hardly。
故选:A。
雨下得太大了,我们几乎不能出去。
要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
18.【答案】B
【解析】根据题干中的“我妹妹要我把她的玩具从架子上取下来”可推断,她个子太矮,无法“够到”架子的顶部,所缺的词是 reach,故答案为B。
19.【答案】D
【解析】本题考查expect to do sth.的固定搭配。句意:Mike和Clare在中国待了两年了,他们期待见到美国的朋友。expect to do sth.意为“期待做某事”,故答案为D。
20.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——我的父母不能理解我。——你应该多与他们交流,比如一个月两到三次。A.set up建立;B.make up编造,化妆; C.count down倒数;D.communicate with与......交流,沟通。此处表示与父母多沟通交流,故选D。

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