湖南省部分市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题分类汇编
应用文写作
湖南省岳阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题（含解析）
第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华。你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英文网站展示。请你写一封邮件给外国朋友Chris，向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国友人。邮件内容包括：
1．阐明写信事由；
2．征求建议；
3．表示感谢。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
湖南省永州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了音乐节活动，请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 活动内容；
3. 活动反响。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
The Music Festival
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
湖南省郴州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tina对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。她想请你介绍你最喜欢的一个中国节日，如春节、中秋节等。请你根据以下要点回复邮件。
1. 你最喜欢的节日；
2. 庆祝的方式；
3. 喜欢的原因。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tina,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
湖南省怀化市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假如你是李华，你的外国笔友David想了解中国的传统节日春节，请你回复他的电子邮件，介绍春节及这个节日里的主要活动。
1. 春节是中国的传统节日之一，是家人团聚的日子；
2. 吃饺子、放焰火、走亲访友等其他活动；
3. 邀请来中国过春节。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：春节 the Spring Festival 放焰火set off fireworks
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
湖南省益阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你的笔友Rebecca在来信中表示自从她进入高中以来一直在为自己的体重和脸上长出的痘痘烦恼不已，老是担心别人在背后嘲笑她。请你给她写一封E-mail，要点如下：
1.表示理解和安慰；
2.提出建议；
3.表达希望
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Rebecca,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
湖南省岳阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题（含解析）
【答案】Dear Chris，
How are you doing these days I’m writing to ask you some advice.
In order to promote Chinese traditional culture and post some class meetings on English websites, our school is going to organise class meetings, the theme of which is traditional Chinese culture. We can choose a variety of themes, such as calligraphy, martial arts, oil paintings, papercutting and so on. I’m wondering if you could let me know which of them you like best and which of them people from outside of China are more likely to be interested in.
Thank you for your help. I’d appreciate it if you could reply to me at your earliest convenience.
Yours，
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定考生是李华。你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化主题班会，并在英文网站展示。请你写一封邮件给外国朋友Chris，向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国友人。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
建议：suggestion→ advice
提高：heighten→ promote
各种各样： all kinds of→ a variety of
选择：select→ choose
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：We can choose a variety of themes, such as calligraphy, martial arts, oil paintings, papercutting and so on.
拓展句：We can choose a variety of themes, which include calligraphy, martial arts, oil paintings, papercutting and so on.
【点睛】[高分句型1] In order to promote Chinese traditional culture and post some class meetings on English websites, our school is going to organise class meetings, the theme of which is traditional Chinese culture..（介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2] I’m wondering if you could let me know which of them you like best and which of them people from outside of China are more likely to be interested in.（if引导的宾语从句）
湖南省永州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】One possible version:
The Music Festival
Last Sunday, our school held a vibrant music festival, with the aim to provide students with an enjoyable and diverse musical experience.
The festival featured an array of performances that catered to diverse musical tastes. Students were treated to a variety of genres, including pop, rock, hip-hop, classical, and folk music. The stage came alive with energetic performances from both student bands and professional musicians. Not only did the event include live music, but it also incorporated dance performances, interactive workshops, and food stalls to create a festive atmosphere.
The atmosphere was electric. Students were captivated by the incredible performances and enthusiastically engaged with the music. They were particularly appreciative of the opportunity to listen to different genres and discover new artists.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生为上周日学校举办的音乐节活动写一篇报道，需介绍活动目的，描述活动内容，并分享活动反响。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
举办：hold→host
提供：provide→offer
各种各样的：a variety of→various, different kinds of
迷住：captivate→charm, fascinate
极好的：incredible→fantastic, wonderful
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last Sunday, our school held a vibrant music festival, with the aim to provide students with an enjoyable and diverse musical experience.
拓展句：Last Sunday, our school held a vibrant music festival, whose aim was to provide students with an enjoyable and diverse musical experience.
【点睛】[高分句型1] The festival featured an array of performances that catered to diverse musical tastes. (运用了that引导限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Not only did the event include live music, but it also incorporated dance performances, interactive workshops, and food stalls to create a festive atmosphere. (运用了not only… but also…结构、Not only置于句首引起部分倒装)
湖南省郴州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】Dear Tina,
How is it going I am delighted that you are interested in our Festivals. My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar.
On Mid-Autumn Festival, families always get together. On that day people eat mooncakes which are in the shape of the moon and enjoy the bright moon with families. Among all the festivals, I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best not only because I can enjoy delicious food, but also because I can have fun chatting, staying with family members.
Hope you can come to China to enjoy the festival with us.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生介绍你最喜欢的一个中国节日给美国笔友Tina。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：delighted→happy
对……感兴趣：be interested in→have an interest in
最喜欢：favorite→like most
聚会：get together→gather
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：On Mid-Autumn Festival, families always get together.
拓展句：On Mid-Autumn Festival, families always get together, which is a tradition in China.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am delighted that you are interested in our Festivals.（由that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar.（由which引导的非限制性定语从句）
湖南省怀化市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】Dear Dave,
Knowing that you take a fancy to the Spring Festival, I’m writing to tell you about it.
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. Usually, on New Year’s Eve, all the family members will get together, making dumplings and enjoying a family reunion dinner. Children will have great fun in setting off fireworks. Parents take their kids to pay a visit to relatives and friends. In addition, people have a new tendency to celebrate it, such as travelling and sending best wishes through WeChat.
I’d be delighted if you could come and experience it yourself.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给你的外国笔友David写信介绍春节及主要的庆祝活动并邀请他来过春节。
【详解】1.词汇积累
重要：important→ crucial
玩得开心：have great fun → enjoy oneself
高兴的：delighted→ happy
拜访：pay a visit → visit
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Knowing that you take a fancy to the Spring Festival, I’m writing to tell you about it.
拓展句：Because I know that you take a fancy to the Spring Festival, I’m writing to tell you about it.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that you take a fancy to the Spring Festival, I’m writing to tell you about it.（运用了that引导的宾语从句作动词know的宾语）
【高分句型2】I’d be delighted if you could come and experience it yourself.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句）
湖南省益阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】Dear Rebecca,
I’m sorry to hear that you are worried about your weight and growing spots on the face. I definitely understand how you feel, because many teenagers have the same problem including me. Here I’d like to give you some advice.
Firstly, keep in mind that it’s normal for us to experience some physical changes in adolescence and that everything will turn out all right. Don’t care too much. What’s more, lifestyle is very important, so you’d better stick to healthy eating and regular exercise. Finally, focus on something you are good at or passionate about, which will help you forget your negative thoughts and build your confidence.
Hope my advice will be of some help to you. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书信表达属于应用文，要求考生给笔友Rebecca写信，给予安慰，并对她的烦恼提出建议。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
建议：advice→suggestion
记在心里：keep in mind→bear in mind
有帮助：be of some help→be helpful
此外：what’s more→besides
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Here I’d like to give you some advice.
拓展句：Here I’d like to give you some advice that can help you relieve stress.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】I definitely understand how you feel, because many teenagers have the same problem including me.(运用了how引导的宾语从句和because引导的原因状语从句)
【高分句型2】Finally, focus on something you are good at or passionate about, which will help you forget your negative thoughts and build your confidence.(运用了省略that的限制性定语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
