2024年初中学业水平考试第三次模拟测试
英 语
答题注意事项
1.本试卷共 8页。满分 100分。考试时间 120分钟。
2.答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.答选择题时使用 2B铅笔填涂，答非选择题时使用 0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。
注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。
第一卷；选择题（共 65分）
一．单项选择（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
从下面 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.At _________age of 17, Guan Xiaotong played in the movie The Left Ear.
A. a B. an C. the D. ／
2.---When will our guests arrive at the airport
---____________ the evening of this Saturday.
A. At B. Of C. In D. On
3.--- I'd like some more apple juice.
--- Sorry, there's ________________left.
A. nothing B. none C. few D. a few
4. The car was out of ______________and hit a tree by the road.
A. danger B. breath C. control D. practice
5.--- Excuse me, is this the way to No.10 Middle School
--- Oh, sorry. I'm not sure. But it ________be.
A. must B. should C. need D. may
6. I heard Tom ________ when I walked past his room yesterday.
A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. sang
7. UNICEF was _____________ in l946 to improve children's lives after World War
II.
A. given up B. put up C. set up D. got up
8. The model Sydney Opera House looks _____________ the real one in Australia.
A. as wonderful as B. as wonderfully as
C. so wonderful as D. so wonderfully as
9. ---Can you tell me _______ I want to pay a visit to him.
---He just lives opposite our school.
A. where does Jim live B. where did Jim live
C. where Jim lives D. where Jim lived
10. --- Let’s go to Luoma Lake and take the Ferris Wheel (摩天轮) to enjoy the view
of Suqian.
---___________ interesting idea !
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
11. Since 2009, Modern Family ____________ us the funny, sad and moving stories
of three
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American families.
A. has given B. will give C. gave D. gives
12. ---______________will Jenny return to China
--- In three days.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How far
13. ---I'd like you to talk about the Great Wall.
--- I'm sorry, but ________Jack_________ I have been there.
A. neither; nor B. either; or C. not only; but also D. both; and
14.---Could you tell me_______
----In five minutes, at 1: 25.
A. when did the next underground arrive B. when the next underground arrived
C. when will the next underground arrive D. when the next underground will arrive
15. --- Let's do more exercises for the coming Maths competition.
--- Good idea. As an old saying goes, _______________.
A. many hands make light work B. the early bird catches the worm
C. practice makes perfect D. It’s never too old to learn
二、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分）
I'm a 14-year old middle school student from Shandong. I enjoy travelling and I
have been to many places. But Kunyu Mountain was the most unforgettable place I've
16 been to.
Kunyu Mountain is a place of 17 near my hometown. My dad and I went to
18 it in the early summer five years ago. At first I thought the top was so 19
that I could never reach it. When I 20 , I always saw that top surrounded by
many white clouds. 21 the view was beautiful, I was not interested in looking at
it. I 22 very tired because of the 3-hour walk and I had a 23 in my legs.
However, I said to 24 that I couldn’t give up climbing because it was my dream
to reach the top.
It was cold and the wind was brushing my face strongly. I succeeded in 25
the top without the help of my dad. Seeing the mountains with large rocks around me,
I smiled. I enjoyed my 26 in reaching the top after falling over the stones
several times. And I have fallen in love 27 the beauty of nature since then.
In our lives, the top is our 28 . The climbing is difficult but worth your hard
work. Just prepare more so that you can 29 get to the top. Whatever the result is,
at least I have tried my best. I believe I can 30 my dream.
16. A. ever B. never C. always D. already
17. A. scene B. Travel C. interest D. Attraction
18. A. climb B. run C. ride D. rush
19. A. smooth B. huge C. magic D. high
20. A. looked down B. looked up C. looked out D. looked back
21. A. If B. Through C. Since D. Unless
22. A. stayed B. kept C. felt D. turned
23. A. pain B. hurt C. rest D. shake
24. A. yourself B. herself C. himself D. myself
25. A. arriving B. getting C. reaching D. going
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26. A. result B. success C. gift D. luck
27. A. for B. by C. with D. to
28. A. wish B. dream C. idea D. plan
29. A. completely B. quickly C. finally D. carefully
30. A. promise B. understand C. make D. realize
三．阅读理解（共两节，满分 35分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。
A
After learning about these famous women, you will know you can do a lot for
society, and make a difference to the world in your lifetime.
Amelia Earhart(1897—1937)
Amelia Earhart was the first woman who
ever flew alone across the Atlantic in 1932.
She became the first woman pilot in 1935
after flying from Hawaii to California. She
began her lifelong dream of flying across
the world in 1937. However, her flight went
missing on that trip and she was never seen
again.
Helena Rubinstein(1870—1965)
Helena Rubinstein moved to Australia in
1902 without the ability to speak English.
Later, she set up one of the world's first
cosmetic (化妆品) companies after mixing
lanolin, which is an oil that comes from
sheep's wool, with flowers. Because of that,
she became the world's richest woman at
that time.
Katharine Hepburn(1907—2003)
Katharine Hepburn was known for playing
strongwilled women in her films. She won
four Academy Awards(奥斯卡金像奖) for
Best Actress, the most an actress has ever
won. Her new dress style made wearing
trousers acceptable to women, which wasn't
allowed at that time.
Emmeline Pankhurst(1858—1928)
Emmeline was a great woman activist. She
helped British women get the right to vote.
She fought for the rights of women all the
time with the help of her husband in the late
19th century and early 20th century. After
she lost her husband, she worked together
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with her three daughters and formed The
Women Social and Political Union.
31.According to the passage, which word can best describe Amelia Earhart
A. Brave. B. Careful. C. Lucky. D. Energetic.
32.What did Emmeline Pankhurst fight for during her lifetime
A. Her dream to be a pilot. B. Women's rights in the UK.
C. Women's rights in the USA. D. Her dream to be an actress.
33.What do the four women above have in common
A. A creative mind. B. A warm heart.
C. A pioneer spirit. D. A good education.[来源
B
Shang Yang was a statesman of the Qin state (秦国). He was very talented and
forward-thinking. He worked out a series of reform plans for the state, including
focusing on farming and giving rewards to soldiers who were successful during war.
But at the beginning, these reforms were not easily carried out. Only a few people
in the state understood Shang’s talent and advantages of his plans. Most people had
little trust and confidence in him.
To solve this problem, Shang came up with an idea. He ordered some soldiers to
put a thin wooden pole at the south gate of the Qin state capital. This attracted many
people. Then, in front of the crowd, he said loudly, “People of Qin, here is my offer.
Whoever takes this pole to the north gate will get a reward of 10 gold pieces.”
It was a simple task and the reward was big. Some time passed and no one
stepped forward. They all thought that Shang was joking.
Hearing no answer, Shang stepped forward and said, “I will increase the reward
to 50 gold pieces.”
This offer was even more unbelievable. Finally, a man from the crowd came
forward to take the pole. He put the pole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate.
True to his word, Shang paid the man 50 gold pieces.
Word spread about what had happened in the capital. Soon, the people were
saying that Shang was a man of his word. When he began promoting his reforms, the
people followed and did not question him.
Under the reforms, Qin grew strong and unified all the states, becoming the first
empire of China.
34.Which of the following is TRUE about Shang Yang’s reforms
A．Shang Yang’s reforms were the best ones at that time.
B．Shang Yang’s reforms helped China become a bigger country.
C．Shang Yang’s reforms focused on farming and education.
D．Shang Yang’s reforms were introduced to other states.
35.To convince people to trust him, Shang Yang ________.
A．gave a reward to anyone who supported him
B．introduced his reforms at the south gate of the capital
C．urged many young men to join the army
D．showed that he could keep his promises
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36.What does the story mainly want to tell us
A．Money talks.
B．Keeping promises can earn people’s trust.
C．Earning people’s trust is never easy.
D．Reforms are important for a country to develop.
C
During work hours in Becker’s bread shop, the kitchen is especially quiet except
the sound of the machine. The quiet environment is not the result of the strict rules,
but because all the workers are deaf. They use sign language to communicate with
each other from time to time.
Becker’s shop is in Changsha City, Hunan Province. It sells many kinds of
German bread, cakes and coffee. It is very popular for the story of Becker who opened
it.
Over twenty years ago, Becker and his wife heard about a Chinese public project.
It provided language training for the disabled children, but it was short of trainers in
Changsha. So they came in 2002 with a common wish to do something meaningful in
life.
In Changsha, together with other Chinese trainers, they helped children improve
their hearing and language pronunciation. Every little progress each child experienced
was a great encouragement to them, and they achieved their goal in life.
After ten years of working for this project, they found that the disabled adults
couldn’t be independent because they had no professional skills. Then Becker and his
wife set up a bread shop to teach these people how to make bread. With their help, all
of them were able to live on their own.
Luckily, Becker and his wife have also got the support from the local government.
More people join them and understand that disabled people can work as well as others
when they have the same chances.
37.．What makes Becker’s bread shop popular according to the passage
A．Its owner’s story. B．Its quiet environment.
C．Its strict rules. D．Its good location.
38．Who does the underlined word “ they ” in Paragraph 5 refer to
A．The local people. B．Becker and his wife.
C．The Chinese trainers. D．The disabled children.
39．Where can we probably read the passage
A．In a travel guide. B．In a notice.
C．In a science report. D．In a magazine.
40．What’s the best title for this passage
A．A Silent Bread Shop B．ATraining Course
C．ABeautiful City D．Delicious Local Food
D
The boat began to float away. At first, Anne enjoyed the romance of being the
Lily Girl. Then, Something not at all romantic happened. The boat began to break. It
looked like it would fill and sink, and Ann could not swim. Just then, the boat hit an
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old wooden pile. Anne jumped out of the boat and grabbed it. She held on and waited
for the girls to find her.
The boat went under the bridge and then sank. Ruby, Jane, and Diana watched it.
They screamed and screamed and ran off to find help. Poor Anne was still hanging on
to the wooden pile. The minutes passed by, each seeming like an hour to the
unfortunate Lily Girl.
Just then, Gilbert Blythe came under the bridge in a little boat. “Anne Shirley!
How on earth did you get there ” he asked . Without waiting for an answer, he pulled
close to the pile and held out his hand. Anne jumped into the boat, scared and
angry. “we were playing Elaine,” said Anne, trying not to look at him.
Gilbert took Anne to land, where the girl jumped out. “Thank you,” she said, And
turned away. But Gilbert had also jumped from the boat.
“Anne,” he said, “I am very sorry I called your hair”,“carrots”. “I think your hair
is very pretty now. Let’s be friends”.
Anne thought for a moment. Then, she remembered that she hated Gilbert Blythe!
She would never forgive him!
“No,” she said coldly, “I shall never be friends with you.”
“All right!” Gilbert jumped into the boat, his face red. “I shall never ask you to be
friends again, Anne Shirley.”
As Anne walked away, she regretted that had not answered Gilbert differently.
She wanted to cry.
(Adapted from Anne of Green Gables)
41.Where did the boat sink
A. Beside the tree B. Under the bridge
C. Over the bridge D .On the wooden pile
42.What were the girls doing in the story
A .They were playing Elaine. B. They were boating.
C They were swimming. D .They played Elaine.
43.How do you like Gilbert
A. He is helping. B. He is helpful and friendly
C .He is cruel D .He is sad and impolite.
44.What is the meaning of the underlined word“unfortunate”
A.幸运地 B.不幸地 C.激动地 D.生气地
45.Did Anne fall into the river
A .Yes, she did B .Yes, she was
C .No, she didn’t D .No, the wasn’t
第二节（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多
余选项。
Sometimes, you feel down or unhappy. 46.______ So if you’re having a bad day
and need a boost, then help is just a click away.
A website is trying to offer people positive(积极的）messages from strangers to
cheer them up. 47.______ People can present their positive thoughts and feelings to
those who are in low spirits here.
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The website, , lets people post videos of themselves
blowing kisses and leaving positive and encouraging messages to lift visitors spirits.
48.______ And it is considered to help many people out when they feel low. The
wellknown artist who lives in San Francisco said he came up with the idea when he
and his friend Lauren were having one of those bad days.
“We tried to become cheerful, but none of the usual methods seemed to be
working. Not music. Not food. What we hoped was something positive, honest and
good. So with only a camera and work-free weekend, we created ‘The Nicest Place
On The Internet.” he explained on his website.
One user of the site, Joseph Meehan, 27, from Birmingham, said, “It’s a fun and
exciting website. I visit every once in a while when I’m missing my friends or family.
49.______ It may even stop them from doing something stupid. You can also post
your video to the website, and they add it to the series. It’s very easy to share the
love.”
Mr. Lam is now working on a new project. 50.______ The idea is that strangers
send an audio(声音) diary by leaving a voicemail and then anyone can listen to it.
A. The website was created by Jeff Lam.
B. It announces to be “the nicest place on the Internet”.
C. We don’t like it most of time.
D. Don’t think like that.
E. The project allows people to leave positive voicemails for strangers.
F. And it is hard to come back to your high spirit.
G. I think it could really be helpful to people that are feeling down or sad.
第二卷：非选择题(共 35分)
四．根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词，每．空．
限．填．一．词．。（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
51. People like travelling in _________ (春天) because it is neither too hot nor too
cold.
52. —What’s your father’s ________ (职业) —He is a doctor.
53. The 30th Olympic Games will be held in London, the ________ (首都 ) of
England.
54. Lucy is polite and _______ (乐于助人的). We all like her.
55. Our maths teacher asked you to go to his office ________ (立即). He is waiting
for you.
56. Colours can change our moods and some may make us feel _________ (in need of
sleep).
57. Hurry up, or we can’t ________ (arrive at) the railway station on time.[
58.Mary doesn’t like singing. She likes dancing i .
59. Please pass my glasses to me. I can’t see the blackboard c
60.Liu Cixin is the ____________(作家 ) who wrote the science fiction novel The
three Body Problem.
五．根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。
（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
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Yesterday, as I was coming near the front door of our public library, a
white-haired gentleman stepped back ____61____ (hold) the door for me. With a stick
in my hand, it is not strange a people 62 （do) so. However, I told the
gentleman that the door had an automatic (自动) opener, and that it can open by
____63____ (it). He said, "I thought would have a chance to be helpful." On
____64____ (hear) that, I stepped back, let the door close, and ____65____ (allow)
him to reopen the door, not using the automatic control this time. That act of
____66____ (kind) not only got me happier but also made the gentleman feel
____67____ (good) about himself.
Holding the door open is a polite and thoughtful act. It can bring warmth to others
whether you are at home ____68____ at work. Open the door for others and they will
thank you. Those around you will ____69____ (certain) appreciate (赞赏) your good
manners. Keep in mind that small deed makes _____70_____ big difference.
六．书面表达（本题满分 15分）
71.假如你是李明，你的美国笔友 Alex来信说他要来中国做交换生。请根据以下
信息给 Alex写一封回信，介绍一下你的近况，并给他一些在中国如何与同学融
洽相处的建议。
写作要点：
1. 欢迎他来中国。2. 介绍你的近况：
（1）大多数时间忙于复习备考。
（2）有时在户外做运动。
（3）很少有时间外出娱乐。
3. 给他一些在中国如何与同学融洽相处的建议。
写作要求：
1、不．得．使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2、可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3、字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4、至少 80词。
Dear Alex,
How are you doing
Best wishes!
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